CN203087284U - Fish and vegetable coexisting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household ecological breeding device, in particular a fish and vegetable symbiosis device, belonging to the field of household ecology and decoration devices; the fish and vegetable symbiosis device mainly includes a support, a breeding box, a cultivation tray and a water circulation system, The breeding box is arranged on the lower part of the support, and the cultivation tray is arranged on the upper part of the support. The water circulation system includes a water pump, an outlet pipe and a return water pipe. The water pump is arranged in the breeding box, and the outlet pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pump And lead to the cultivation tray, the return pipe is connected with the cultivation tray and led back to the cultivation box; the fish and vegetable symbiosis device of the utility model has an ingenious concept and a simple structure, and realizes the integration of fish and plant cultivation. It not only avoids the disadvantage of frequent water changes for traditional fish feeding, but also provides a green plant planting environment, and provides a healthy and novel ecological decoration device for the home, which has broad application prospects.

Description

A fish and vegetable symbiosis device

technical field

The utility model relates to a household ecological breeding device, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiosis device, which belongs to the field of household ecological and decorative devices. the

Background technique

With the improvement of living standards, indoor ecological decoration has been widely used, especially the feeding of ornamental fish, which is welcomed by people because of its high ornamental value. The traditional fish tank has a simple structure. With the improvement of technology, ecological fish tanks with water circulation function have appeared one after another. However, this kind of ecological fish tank has a simple water circulation process. As time goes by, the organic matter dissolved in water produced by fish in the water and Minor impurities cannot be removed and treated, resulting in poor water quality, and the water has to be replaced, otherwise it will affect the survival of ornamental fish in the tank. At the same time, more and more families like simple home soilless planting. All kinds of plants suitable for soilless planting are healthy and environmentally friendly, embellishing the living space of the home, and greatly enriching people's daily life. the

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a fish and vegetable symbiosis device for the above-mentioned problems, which can not only effectively overcome the shortage of water circulation in traditional ecological fish tanks, but also reduce the impurities produced in the fish breeding process. And organic matter is used as nutrition for hydroponic plants, improving the water quality of fish tanks and improving the growth of hydroponic plants.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

A fish and vegetable symbiosis device mainly includes a support, a breeding box, a cultivation tray and a water circulation system; the cultivation box is arranged on the lower part of the support, the cultivation tray is arranged on the upper part of the support, and the water circulation system includes a water pump and an outlet pipe And the return water pipeline, the water pump is arranged in the culture box, the water outlet pipeline is connected with the outlet of the water pump and led to the cultivation tray, and the return water pipeline is connected with the cultivation tray and led back to the culture box.

A lighting system is also arranged on the support.

Further, the bottom of the breeding box has a structure with a low middle part and a high edge, and the water pump is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the breeding box.

The bottom of the breeding box is also provided with an isolation net, and the water pump is arranged under the isolation net.

Further, the inlet of the water pump is also provided with a water activation device.

A water temperature regulating device is also arranged in the breeding box.

Further, the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the cultivation tray.

The connection between the cultivation tray and the return water pipeline is also provided with a filtering device.

Further, the bracket is made of pipe, and the water outlet pipe and return pipe are arranged inside the cavity of the pipe.

The support is provided with 1 to 4 layers of cultivation trays along the height direction.

Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the breeding box at the lower part of the support can be used for raising ornamental fish, and the water circulation system circulates the water in the breeding box into the cultivation tray, and the organic nutrients produced by fish feeding are used for hydroponics in the cultivation tray The nutrient absorption of plants, while the water cycle increases the area in contact with the air through the entire cycle process, which increases the oxygen content of the water body and is conducive to the survival of fish. Traditional cultivation substrates, such as sponges or foam substrates, can be set in the cultivation tray. You can also set up a hydroponic planting frame to place a planting cup, and you can grow vegetables or ornamental plants. The entire fish and vegetable symbiosis device forms a benign ecosystem, which effectively solves the shortcomings of regular water changes in the traditional ornamental fish feeding process.

Further, the fish and vegetable symbiosis device of the present utility model is also provided with a lighting system, and the lighting system is arranged above the cultivation tray and the breeding box. The lighting system can be composed of several light groups or can be designed as a light box structure. The lighting system It can provide light source for plants to make up for the shortcomings of insufficient indoor light intensity, and at the same time provide light for fish in the breeding box to enhance their activity intensity and viewing effect; The position on the opposite side increases the residence time of the water body in the cultivation tray, which is conducive to the absorption of nutrients by the plants. The connection between the return pipe and the cultivation tray is equipped with a filter device, which is conducive to filtering solid impurities and preventing them from returning In the breeding box; the whole device can be equipped with 1-4 layers of cultivation trays in height. In the design of multi-layer cultivation trays, the water circulation system can be connected in parallel or in series. Layers of cultivation trays, and then from the highest layer of cultivation trays through the lower layers of cultivation trays, and finally into the cultivation box, if parallel, each layer of cultivation trays on the outlet pipe is provided with an independent water supply port, The return water of each layer of cultivation trays returns to the return water pipe respectively; a water temperature adjustment device is installed in the cultivation box, and the water temperature adjustment device can detect the water temperature. When the water temperature is lower than the set temperature, electric heating can be used to heat the water to maintain The temperature of the breeding box is conducive to the growth and activities of fish; the structure of the bottom of the breeding box is low in the middle and the edge is high, which is conducive to the accumulation of solid impurities in the breeding box at the lowest position, and can be smoothly pumped out by the water pump set at the lowest point. The isolation net is convenient for placing decorations or aquatic plant cups in the breeding box. The decorations can be placed on the isolation net smoothly, and can achieve the effect of not blocking the water cycle and separating impurities. The water activation device can activate the water body, effectively It ensures the freshness of the water quality and provides a good water environment for the cultivation of plants and fish; the support of the fish and vegetable symbiosis device is made of pipe material, and the outlet pipe and return pipe are arranged inside the cavity of the pipe material, which improves the overall appearance of the device At the same time, it also prevents the pipes of the water circulation system from being accidentally damaged by the outside.

The overall structure of the aquaponics device of the present utility model can be rectangular, polygonal, circular or other irregular shapes.

In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. This device has a simple structure and ingenious conception, which realizes the integration of fish and plant soilless cultivation, and provides a healthy and novel ecological decoration system for the home.

2. The impurities and organic nutrients produced by fish feeding in this device can not only provide nutrients for plants, but the water absorbed and purified by plants can also provide a good living environment for fish activities, forming a good and efficient micro-ecosystem. It not only avoids the disadvantage of frequent water changes for traditional fish feeding, but also provides a green planting environment and beautifies the home space.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a rectangular bracket of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a hexagonal bracket of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of point A in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of point B in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

Marks in the picture: 1-support, 2-cultivation box, 3-cultivation tray, 4-water pump, 5-water outlet pipe, 6-return water pipe, 7-lighting system, 8-water temperature adjustment device, 9-isolation net, 10-filter device, 11-water activation device.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Example

The fish and vegetable symbiotic device of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, mainly includes a support 1, a breeding box 2, a cultivation tray 3 and a water circulation system.

The bracket 1 is made of pipe as a whole, and the shape of the bracket 1 can be made into a rectangle, a square, a polygon, a circle or other irregular shapes. Figure 3 and Figure 4 are schematic diagrams of a rectangle and a six-deformed shape, respectively.

The shape of the breeding box 2 is consistent with that of the bracket 1, and it is arranged at the lower part of the bracket 1. The bottom of the breeding box 2 is a structure with a low middle part and a high edge so as to facilitate the collection of solid impurities. Net 9 is used for the placement of decorations and decorative algae in the culture box 2, and the water temperature regulator 8 is also arranged in the culture box 2, by which the water temperature regulator 8 realizes the heating and insulation of the lower temperature water in winter.

Described cultivating dish 3 is consistent with the profile of support 1, is arranged on the support 1 of cultivating box 2 tops, can according to actual situation on support 1 whole height, is provided with the cultivation of 1-4 layers of cultivated vegetables and ornamental plants. The cultivation tray 3 can contain water and be used to place hydroponic devices such as hydroponic substrates, planting frames and planting cups in the cultivation tray 3.

The water circulation system includes a water pump 4, an outlet pipe 5 and a water return pipe 6 arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the breeding box 2, the outlet pipe 5 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 4, and is arranged in the cavity inside the pipe of the bracket 1, and Lead to each layer of cultivation tray 3, the return water pipe 6 is arranged on the opposite side of the outlet pipe 5 on the cultivation tray 3, and returns to the breeding box 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 5 and Figure 6, in the cultivation The connection position between the planting tray 3 and the return water pipeline 6 is also provided with a filter device 10, the filter device 10 is made of a sponge embedded in a plastic ring, which plays the role of filtering water impurities, and the water pump 4 is arranged under the isolation net 9 of the breeding box 2 At the lowest point of the bottom, the inlet of the water pump 4 is also provided with a water activation device 11, and the water entering the water pump 4 is activated by the water activation device 11 to ensure that the water quality is fresh under long-term use.

In the utility model, the breeding box 2 and the breeding boxes 2 of each layer are also provided with a lighting system 7, and the lighting system 7 can be an array of naked lights or a light box.

The fish and vegetable symbiosis device of the utility model has an ingenious concept and a simple structure, and realizes the integration of fish and plant cultivation. The impurities and organic nutrients produced by fish feeding can provide nutrients for plants, and the water body absorbed and purified by plants can also It provides a good living environment for fish activities and constitutes a good and efficient micro-ecosystem, which not only avoids the shortcomings of traditional fish feeding that require frequent water changes, but also provides a green planting environment, beautifies the home space, and provides a living environment for the home. A healthy and novel ecological decoration device is provided, and has broad application prospects.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models. the

Claims (10)

1. a fish and vegetable symbiotic device is characterized in that: mainly comprise support (1), breeding box (2), train and plant dish (3) and water circulation system; Described breeding box (2) is arranged at the bottom of support (1), the top that dish (3) is arranged at support (1) is planted in described training, described water circulation system comprises water pump (4), outlet conduit (5) and water return pipeline (6), described water pump (4) is arranged in the breeding box (2), the outlet of described outlet conduit (5) and water pump (4) is connected and causes training plants dish (3), and described water return pipeline (6) and training are planted that dish (3) is connected and time caused breeding box (2).

2. fish and vegetable symbiotic device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with lighting system (7) on the described support (1).

3. fish and vegetable symbiotic device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described breeding box (2) bottom is the high structure of middle part low edge, and described water pump (4) is arranged at the minimum point of breeding box (2) bottom.

4. fish and vegetable symbiotic device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described breeding box (2) bottom also is provided with separation net (9), and water pump (4) is arranged at described separation net (9) below.

5. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 described fish and vegetable symbiotic devices, it is characterized in that: the import of described water pump (4) also is provided with water activating apparatus (11).

6. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 described fish and vegetable symbiotic devices, it is characterized in that: also be provided with water temperature regulation device (8) in the described breeding box (2).

7. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 described fish and vegetable symbiotic devices, it is characterized in that: described outlet conduit (5) and water return pipeline (6) are arranged at the opposite side position that dish (3) is planted in training respectively.

8. fish and vegetable symbiotic device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the junction of dish (3) and water return pipeline (6) is planted in described training, also is provided with filter (10).

9. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 described fish and vegetable symbiotic devices, it is characterized in that: described support (1) adopts tubing to make, and described outlet conduit (5) and water return pipeline (6) are arranged at the inside cavity of tubing.

10. as claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 8 described fish and vegetable symbiotic devices, it is characterized in that: described support (1) is provided with 1 to 4 layer of training along short transverse and plants dish (3).

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