A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of household ecology rearing device, and particularly a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device belongs to the ecological and decoration device field of household.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, indoor ecological is decorated and is used on a large scale, and the particularly nursing of fancy fishes is owing to the high welcome that is subjected to people of its sight.Traditional fish jar is simple in structure, improvement along with technology, the ecological fish bowl of water circulation function has appearred having in succession, but it is simple that this ecological fish bowl has the water body cyclic process, As time goes on, water-soluble organic matter that the water fish class produces and trickle impurity can not obtain removing and processing causes the water quality variation, has to carry out the replacing of water, and person's words do not influence the existence of pet fish in the cylinder.Simultaneously, the hydroponics of simple family is liked by increasing family, the plant of various suitable hydroponics, not only healthy but also environmental protection interspersed living space at home, also enrich daily life greatly.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: at the problem of above-mentioned existence, a kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device is provided, described fish and vegetable symbiotic device can either effectively overcome the deficiency of traditional ecological fish bowl water circulation, impurity and the organic nutrition as the hydroponic plant class that produces in the fish breeding process can be improved fish jar water quality and improves the hydroponic plant growing way again.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic device, mainly comprise support, breeding box, training plant the dish and water circulation system; Described breeding box is arranged at the bottom of support, the top that dish is arranged at support is planted in described training, described water circulation system comprises water pump, outlet conduit and water return pipeline, described water pump is arranged in the breeding box, described outlet conduit is connected with exit of pump and causes training plants dish, and described water return pipeline is planted to coil to be connected and to return with training and caused breeding box.
Also be provided with lighting system on the described support.
Further, described breeding box bottom is the high structure of middle part low edge, and described water pump is arranged at the minimum point of breeding box bottom.
Described breeding box bottom also is provided with separation net, and water pump is arranged at described separation net below.
Further, the import of described water pump also is provided with the water activating apparatus.
Also be provided with water temperature regulation device in the described breeding box.
Further, described outlet conduit and water return pipeline are arranged at the opposite side position that dish is planted in training respectively.
The junction of dish and water return pipeline is planted in described training, also is provided with filter.
Further, described support adopts tubing to make, and described outlet conduit and water return pipeline are arranged at the inside cavity of tubing.
Described support is provided with 1 to 4 layer of training along short transverse and plants dish.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the breeding box of described support bottom can be used for the raising of fancy fishes, water circulation system is planted the water circulation system training of breeding box in the dish, fish are fed the organic nutrient that produces is planted hydroponic plant in the dish as training nutrient absorption, water circulation increases by the area that the whole circulation process contacts with air simultaneously, improved the water body oxygen content, help the existence of fish, in training is planted and coiled traditional training can be set and plant matrix, as sponge or foam matrix, water planting field planting frame also can be set place the mode of planting cup, can planting vegetable or view and admire plants such as class, whole fish and vegetable symbiotic device forms an optimum ecosystem, has effectively solved the shortcoming that will refresh the water periodically in traditional pet fish nursing process.
Further, fish and vegetable symbiotic device of the present utility model also is provided with lighting system, described lighting system is arranged at training and plants dish top and breeding box top, lighting system can be formed for some lamp groups also can be the design of lamp box structure, lighting system can provide light source for plant, to remedy the shortcoming of room light, simultaneously for the fish in the breeding box provide illumination, to strengthen its activity intensity and appreciation effect according to insufficient strength; The outlet conduit of device and water return pipeline are arranged at the position, two opposite sides that dish is planted in training, increased water body and planted time of staying in the dish in training, to help plant to nutrient absorbing, the junction that dish is planted in water return pipeline and training is provided with filter and helps solid impurity is filtered, and prevents to return once more in the breeding box; Whole device in height can be provided with the training of 1-4 layer and plant dish, the multilayer training is planted in the dish design, water circulation system can be form in parallel or series connection, as series connection, then water pump water outlet directly is delivered to top training by outlet conduit and plants dish, plants dish from top training then and plants dish by bottom each layer training successively, flow into breeding box at last, as parallel connection, then every layer of training planted dish and is provided with an independently feed water inlet on outlet conduit, and each layer training planted the dish backwater and be back to water return pipeline respectively; Be provided with the water temperature dispensing device in the breeding box, the water temperature dispensing device can detect water temperature, can adopt electrical heating that water is heated to keep the temperature of breeding box when water temperature is lower than design temperature, helps growth and the activity of fish; The solid impurity that the high structure of middle part low edge of breeding box bottom helps in the breeding box accumulates on the extreme lower position, and extract out by the water pump that is arranged at minimum point smoothly, the separation net that is provided with makes things convenient for places ornament or water plants cup etc. in the breeding box, ornament can be put in above the separation net stably, can arrive the effect that does not intercept water circulation and removing foreign matter again, the water activating apparatus can activate water body, effectively guarantee the fresh of water quality, for the breed of plant and fish provides good water body environment; The support of fish and vegetable symbiotic device adopts tubing to make, and outlet conduit and water return pipeline are arranged at the inside cavity of tubing, has improved the whole aesthetics of device, also prevents that outside unexpected pipeline with water circulation system from damaging simultaneously.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic device of the present utility model, overall structure can be profile such as rectangle, polygon, circle or other are irregularly shaped.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this apparatus structure is simple, is skillfully constructed, and has realized the integrated of fish and plant soil-less culturing, for the ecological decoration system of a kind of health, novelty is provided at home.
2, this device fish are fed the impurity and the organic nutrient that produce and can either provide nutrient for plant; water body after plant absorbing and the purification can provide good living environment for fish movement again; formed one well, minisize ecological system efficiently; both avoided traditional fish to feed the shortcoming that often to change water; the planting environment of green plants can be provided again, beautify space at home.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a rectangle support cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a hexagon support cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an A point enlarged drawing among Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a B point enlarged drawing among Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
Mark among the figure: dish, 4-water pump, 5-outlet conduit, 6-water return pipeline, 7-lighting system, 8-water temperature regulation device, 9-separation net, 10-filter, 11-water activating apparatus are planted in 1-support, 2-breeding box, 3-training.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done detailed explanation.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Embodiment
Fish and vegetable symbiotic device of the present utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, mainly comprises support 1, breeding box 2, trains and plant dish 3 and water circulation system.
The described support 1 whole tubing that adopts is made, and the profile of support 1 can make rectangle, square, polygon, circle or other are irregularly shaped, and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the schematic diagram that rectangle and six is out of shape profiles.
Described breeding box 2 is consistent with the profile of support 1, be arranged at support 1 lower position, described breeding box 2 bottoms are that low edge high structure in middle part is so that the collection of solid impurity, also be provided with the placement that a separation net 9 is used for breeding box 2 interior trim things and decorates algae above breeding box 2 inner bottom parts, also be provided with water temperature regulation device 8 in the breeding box 2, realize the heating and the insulation of water under the low temperature in winter by water temperature regulation device 8.
It is consistent with the profile of support 1 that dish 3 is planted in described training, be arranged on the support 1 on breeding box 2 tops, can be on support 1 whole height according to actual conditions, 1-4 layer training is set plants the training of dish class and ornamental plants and plant dish 3, training is planted and can be filled with water in the dish 3 and be used to place hydroponic devices such as water planting matrix, field planting frame and planting cup.
Described water circulation system, comprise the water pump 4 that is arranged at breeding box 2 bottom minimum points, outlet conduit 5 and water return pipeline 6, described outlet conduit 5 is connected with water pump 4 outlets, be arranged in the cavity of support 1 tubing inside, and cause each layer training plant the dish 3, water return pipeline 6 be arranged at the training plant the dish 3 upper water-out pipelines 5 to side position, and backwater is to breeding box 2, as Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the link position of planting dish 3 and water return pipeline 6 in training also is provided with filter 10, filter 10 adopts the embedded sponge of plastics circle body to make, play the effect of filtering water body impurity, water pump 4 is arranged at the bottom minimum point under breeding box 2 separation nets 9, and the import of water pump 4 also is provided with water activating apparatus 11, the water that will enter water pump 4 by water activating apparatus 11 activates, and guarantees the fresh of under long-time operating position water quality.
In the utility model, described breeding box 2 and each layer breeding box 2 also are provided with lighting system 7, and described lighting system 7 can be naked lamp of array or lamp box.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic device of the present utility model; be skillfully constructed; simple in structure; realized the integrated of fish and plant cultivation; fish are fed the impurity and the organic nutrient that produce can provide nutrient for plant; water body after plant absorbing and the purification can provide good living environment for fish movement again; constituted one well; minisize ecological system efficiently; both avoided traditional fish to feed the shortcoming that often to change water; the planting environment of green plants can be provided again; beautify space at home, for a kind of health is provided at home; novel ecological decoration device has broad application prospects.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.