CN203068699U - Air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device - Google Patents
Air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203068699U CN203068699U CN2013200226723U CN201320022672U CN203068699U CN 203068699 U CN203068699 U CN 203068699U CN 2013200226723 U CN2013200226723 U CN 2013200226723U CN 201320022672 U CN201320022672 U CN 201320022672U CN 203068699 U CN203068699 U CN 203068699U
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- type heating
- heat exchanger
- air duct
- heating refrigeration
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molecular oxygen Chemical compound C.O=O CSJDCSCTVDEHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
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- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device which comprises a main circulation fan and a shell body. An air filtering device and an air return pipeline are arranged before the main circulation fan. A main heat exchanger and an auxiliary heat exchanger are arranged above the main circulation fan, and the main heat exchanger and the auxiliary heat exchanger are respectively connected with a burning air inlet pipeline and a burning air outlet pipeline. A condenser and an air delivering pipeline are arranged above the main heat exchanger, and the air delivering pipeline is connected with a main air delivering channel. According to the air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device, gas is used for heating in winter, heat efficiency is improved by more than 90 percent, and emission of hazardous substances is reduced. When the air is refrigerated and heated, the air is circulated at the same time, and filtering, purifying and humidifying are performed on the air so as to improve the quality of the air. In addition, working noise is reduced as far as possible, and the air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device has the advantages of being high in energy utilization rate, low in operation cost, healthy, comfortable, environment-friendly and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition.
Background technology
At present, except the device that can only heat purely, as central heating, heating stove, flooring radiation heat supply etc., the domestic device of heating and refrigerating simultaneously mainly contains central air-conditioning, separate type air conditioner.These device major functions are refrigeration, if use its heat supply, power consumption is very high, and energy utilization rate is extremely low.These devices also exist and air can not be circulated, and the hot-air that blows out is drawback such as drying too.If for a long time in the indoor use of sealing, can cause air to can not get purifying, pollutant component is on the increase, the problems that are detrimental to health such as drying extremely.In addition, because indoor unit has moving component, more or less all can produce noise.On the other hand, natural gas is that a kind of relative cost is lower, cleaning, and the energy easily, but that existing combustion gas blower fan enters the combustion gas temperature of atmosphere is very high, and latent heat does not wherein obtain utilizing, and the thermal efficiency is the highest can only to be reached about 80%.Its blast pipe must adopt zinc-plated or stainless steel pipes, and cost is higher, and the hidden danger that scald even fire take place is arranged, and the waste gas of discharge also contains polluters such as a spot of carbon oxygen, hydrocarbon, is unfavorable for the protection of atmospheric environment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides the air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition that uses gas heating, efficient energy-saving, environmental protection a kind of winter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition, comprise major cycle blower fan and housing, described major cycle blower fan the place ahead is provided with air filter and return air duct, major cycle blower fan top is provided with main heat exchanger and time heat exchanger, described main heat exchanger is connected burning admission line and burning and gas-exhausting pipeline respectively with time heat exchanger, the main heat exchanger top is provided with condenser and air supply duct, and described air supply duct connects main air delivery duct.
Burning and gas-exhausting pipeline front end described in the utility model is provided with the combustion gas circulating fan.
Condenser described in the utility model is placed on outdoor compressor and radiator by the connection of high-low pressure pipeline.
Be provided with air humidifying device between return air duct described in the utility model and the air supply duct, described air humidifying device is made up of sponge reticulate body, magnetic valve and valve.
Return air duct described in the utility model is provided with one and leads to outdoor fresh air passage.
Main air delivery duct described in the utility model is connected with the subchannel that leads to each room, and described subchannel enters each room through air outlet.
Air outlet described in the utility model is equipped with the blinds valve.
The three-dimensional diagonal positions of air outlet described in the utility model is respectively equipped with return air inlet.
Return air duct described in the utility model enters the air filter that major cycle blower fan end before is equipped with screen pack or electrostatic precipitation net grid composition.
Burning and gas-exhausting pipeline described in the utility model is the pvc pipe road.
The utility model compared with prior art uses fuel gas (natural gas, clean energy resourcies such as liquefied gas) heat supply in the winter time, the thermal efficiency is brought up to more than 90%, and reduced emission of harmful substances; When air cooling is heated, make its circulation and filter, purify and add wet process, to improve the quality of air; And reduce operating noise as much as possible, and having the energy utilization rate height, operating cost is low, advantage such as healthy, comfortable, environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the layout schematic diagram of the utility model air-supply and return air inlet.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition, comprise major cycle blower fan 12 and housing 13, major cycle blower fan 12 the place aheads are provided with air filter 3 and return air duct 4, major cycle blower fan 12 tops are provided with main heat exchanger 6 and time heat exchanger 7, main heat exchanger 6 is connected burning admission line 19 and burning and gas-exhausting pipeline 20 respectively with time heat exchanger 7, and main heat exchanger 6 tops are provided with condenser 10 and air supply duct 9, and air supply duct 9 connects main air delivery duct 25.Wherein, burning and gas-exhausting pipeline 20 front ends are provided with combustion gas circulating fan 17, be provided with combustion chamber 16 between main heat exchanger 6 and the burning admission line 19, condenser 10 is placed on outdoor compressor and radiator 15 by 18 connections of high-low pressure pipeline, inferior heat exchanger 7 and condenser 10 are connected with condensed water discharge pipe road 14,11 respectively, be provided with air humidifying device between return air duct 4 and the air supply duct 9, air humidifying device is made up of sponge reticulate body 2, magnetic valve 5 and valve 8, and return air duct 4 is provided with one and leads to outdoor fresh air passage 1.Main air delivery duct 25 is connected with the subchannel 21,28 that leads to each room, and subchannel 21,28 enters each room through air outlet 22,27, and air outlet 22,27 is equipped with the blinds valve, and air outlet 22,27 three-dimensional diagonal positions are respectively equipped with return air inlet 23,26.In addition, return air duct 4 enters the air filter that major cycle blower fan end before is equipped with screen pack or electrostatic precipitation net grid composition, and burning and gas-exhausting pipeline 20 is the pvc pipe road.
The utility model heats when using in the winter time, and combustion gas is burnt in the combustion chamber 16 of injecting type, and the high-temp combustion gas that produces is sucked in the blast tube of main heat exchanger 6 by the negative pressure that combustion gas circulating fan 17 produces.The major cycle blower fan that is contained in housing bottom will be blown over the outer surface of main heat exchanger from the indoor air at room temperature that returns at a high speed, take away the heat that high-temperature fuel gas passes to outer surface, make the temperature of air itself increase by 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, deliver to each room via air supply duct 9 again.High-temperature fuel gas is through entering time heat exchanger after the cooling of main heat exchanger.Here the temperature of combustion gas will be reduced to than room temperature slightly high (30 ℃ to 40 ℃), and at this moment the steam in the combustion gas begins to separate out becomes condensed water, is discharged by condensed water discharge pipe road 14.So far, combustion gas is before entering atmosphere from burning and gas-exhausting pipeline 20, wherein the heat more than 90% (sensible heat+latent heat) discharges, part carbon oxygen, hydrocarbon etc. also are dissolved in the condensed water the harmful acidic materials of atmosphere, thereby have reduced the harmful substance that enters in the atmosphere effectively.Because delivery temperature is low, burning and gas-exhausting pipeline 20 can adopt the pvc pipe of environmental protection, and this has not only reduced cost, has also reduced the risk of fire.Air after the sub-fraction heating is blown over a moistening sponge reticulate body 2 via valve 8 and is carried out humidification, and the air that returns with indoor circulation, and fraction is entered air filter 3 again and is carried out the purifying and dedusting processing by the fresh air outside mixing of fresh air passage 1 introduction.Air filter generally is made up of a slice or two disposable screen packs, also can use the electrostatic precipitation aperture plate.Enter inferior, main heat exchanger heating after air after the filtration is accelerated by the major cycle blower fan, send into each room, finish circulation.The igniting of burner, major cycle blower fan and combustion gas circulating fan start-up time, and add the switch of the magnetic valve of water for the sponge reticulate body, control by electronic controller.Also have temperature sensor at positions such as outer wall of combustion chamber, heat exchanger outer wall, combustion gas circulating fan housings, when local temperature was too high, the source of the gas of perhaps cutting off the electricity supply automatically during loss of ignition was with the support equipment safe operation.Because what burnt gas adopted is forced discharge, and delivery temperature is low, multiple mounting means such as for sleeping in can be taked vertically, be put down to this device, reduces space hold.
When starting shooting as the cooling in summer air-conditioning, major cycle blower fan 12 is blown over condenser 10 with the indoor hot-air that returns through inferior, main heat exchanger.This condenser be placed on outdoor compressor and link to each other by high-low pressure pipeline 18 with radiator 15, the temperature of its metal fin is extremely low when start work, can take away a large amount of heats of blowing over air, has reduced the temperature of air.Air is in cooling, and airborne moisture will condense on the fin of condenser, discharges through collecting by condensed water discharge pipe road 11.Owing to do not need humidification, valve 8 and magnetic valve 5 all should be in closed condition.The air that reclaims from indoor circulation mixes with the fraction fresh air, behind the air filter purifying and dedusting, enters major cycle blower fan 12 and finishes whole circulation.The major cycle blower fan, the startup of outdoor compressor and cooling fan is finished by above-mentioned electronic controller.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to finish the circulation of room air, device of the present utility model has comprised air-supply and the return airway in complete each room of covering.Heat (cold) air that comes out from the aircondition upper end enters bigger main air delivery duct 25, cross section, arrives the less subchannel 21,28 in cross section in each room then, enters each room through air outlet 22,27.Each air outlet all has the blinds valve, can regulate the air mass flow that enters the room as required, perhaps closes fully, to reach the purpose of energy savings, minimizing expense.Be the return air inlet 23,26 of circulation return air in room air outlet 22, three-dimensional cornerwise position of 27, such layout can guarantee that the air in whole room can both effectively be circulated, and keeps flowing of air.When the major cycle blower fan was worked, because the relation of negative pressure, the air in the room entered circulation return air channel 24 through these air inlets, finished whole circulation through entering the major cycle blower fan after mixing, filtering.Even in not heat supply or when refrigeration, only allow the work of major cycle blower fan, the air circulation in each room is flowed, to reach dedusting, smoke abatement, taste removal, purification, the fresh purpose of maintenance.Circulating air also will mix with the part fresh air, filter then, will purify and add wet process, greatly improve the quality of room air.The utility model is a kind of energy-efficient, the Clean and comfortable of China's south wide geographic area, cold and warm air-conditioner of environment protection health of especially being fit to.
Claims (10)
1. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition, comprise major cycle blower fan (12) and housing (13), it is characterized in that: described major cycle blower fan (12) the place ahead is provided with air filter (3) and return air duct (4), major cycle blower fan (12) top is provided with main heat exchanger (6) and time heat exchanger (7), described main heat exchanger (6) is connected burning admission line (19) and burning and gas-exhausting pipeline (20) respectively with time heat exchanger (7), main heat exchanger (6) top is provided with condenser (10) and air supply duct (9), and described air supply duct (9) connects main air delivery duct (25).
2. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burning and gas-exhausting pipeline (20) front end is provided with combustion gas circulating fan (17).
3. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described condenser (10) connects by high-low pressure pipeline (18) and is placed on outdoor compressor and radiator (15).
4. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with air humidifying device between described return air duct (4) and the air supply duct (9), described air humidifying device is made up of sponge reticulate body (2), magnetic valve (5) and valve (8).
5. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described return air duct (4) is provided with one and leads to outdoor fresh air passage (1).
6. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described main air delivery duct (25) is connected with the subchannel (21,28) that leads to each room, and described subchannel (21,28) enters each room through air outlet (22,27).
7. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described air outlet (22,27) is equipped with the blinds valve.
8. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the three-dimensional diagonal positions of described air outlet (22,27) is respectively equipped with return air inlet (23,26).
9. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described return air duct (4) enters end before the major cycle blower fan air filter that screen pack or electrostatic precipitation net grid are formed is housed.
10. air duct type heating refrigeration aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burning and gas-exhausting pipeline (20) is the pvc pipe road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200226723U CN203068699U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200226723U CN203068699U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203068699U true CN203068699U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200226723U Expired - Fee Related CN203068699U (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Air channel type heating and refrigerating air conditioner device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203068699U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106051919A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-26 | 苏州艾尔新净化科技有限公司 | Air purifying system with a plurality of dust collecting units |
| CN106288091A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 于存浩 | A kind of gas air conditioner stove |
| JP2022156152A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Humidification device and fiber body processing device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-16 CN CN2013200226723U patent/CN203068699U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106051919A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-26 | 苏州艾尔新净化科技有限公司 | Air purifying system with a plurality of dust collecting units |
| CN106051919B (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2019-08-02 | 苏州艾尔新净化科技有限公司 | Air cleaning system with more dust removing units |
| CN106288091A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 于存浩 | A kind of gas air conditioner stove |
| JP2022156152A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Humidification device and fiber body processing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 Termination date: 20190116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |