CN203057983U - Farmland underground irrigator - Google Patents

Farmland underground irrigator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203057983U
CN203057983U CN 201220657182 CN201220657182U CN203057983U CN 203057983 U CN203057983 U CN 203057983U CN 201220657182 CN201220657182 CN 201220657182 CN 201220657182 U CN201220657182 U CN 201220657182U CN 203057983 U CN203057983 U CN 203057983U
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pipe
tube
thin
water outlet
casing
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CN 201220657182
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Chinese (zh)
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赵坤
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North University of China
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North University of China
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Abstract

本实用新型提出了一种农田地下灌溉器,包括主管,主管上垂直设置有多根细管,主管为双孔管,分别用于输送灌溉液体和液压液体;细管为上下密闭的可伸缩多层套管,内部有上下密闭连通的可随多层套管一起伸缩的出水管,最内层的套管顶部侧面开有出水孔,出水管位于出水孔下方的侧面位置与最内层的套管密封;主管中输送液压液体的管密闭接入细管的密闭套管中,输送灌溉液体的管与细管的出水管密闭连通。本实用新型灌溉时可将细管上升至适当高度,使管口正对农作物根系进行灌溉,节约用水;同时,在犁田翻土时可将细管降下进行保护,方便使用。另外,细管出水口位于侧面而不是顶面,可有效防止细管上下移动时使出水口被泥土堵塞。

The utility model proposes an underground irrigator for farmland, which includes a main pipe, on which a plurality of thin tubes are vertically arranged, and the main pipe is a double-hole pipe, which is respectively used to transport irrigation liquid and hydraulic liquid; Layer casing, inside there is a water outlet pipe that is closed and connected up and down and can be stretched together with the multi-layer casing. There is a water outlet hole on the top side of the innermost casing. The tube is sealed; the tube for conveying hydraulic fluid in the main pipe is airtightly connected to the airtight casing of the thin tube, and the pipe for conveying irrigation liquid is in airtight communication with the outlet pipe of the thin tube. When the utility model is used for irrigation, the thin tube can be raised to an appropriate height, so that the mouth of the tube is irrigating the root system of the crops, saving water; meanwhile, the thin tube can be lowered for protection when plowing and turning the soil, which is convenient for use. In addition, the water outlet of the narrow tube is located on the side instead of the top surface, which can effectively prevent the water outlet from being blocked by mud when the thin tube moves up and down.

Description

一种农田地下灌溉器An underground irrigator for farmland

技术领域 technical field

    本实用新型属于农田灌溉领域,具体是一种农田地下灌溉器。 The utility model belongs to the field of farmland irrigation, in particular to a farmland underground irrigator.

背景技术 Background technique

    目前,为了在灌溉农田时节约用水,人们已经使用了地表灌溉管路和地下灌溉管路。但是,地表灌溉管路灌溉耗水量大,不适合水稻、小麦等密集型作物的灌溉;传统地下灌溉管路固定于地下在犁田翻土时容易被损坏,通常采取犁田翻土前将整套设备卸下的办法,耗时耗力,使用起来非常不便。最主要的是各种植物根系有深有浅,难以把水直接浇到根系上,不能做到最佳灌溉。 At present, in order to save water when irrigating farmland, people have used surface irrigation pipes and underground irrigation pipes. However, surface irrigation pipelines consume a lot of water and are not suitable for irrigation of intensive crops such as rice and wheat; traditional underground irrigation pipelines are fixed underground and are easily damaged when plowing the fields. The way to remove the equipment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is very inconvenient to use. The most important thing is that the root systems of various plants are deep or shallow, it is difficult to pour water directly on the root systems, and optimal irrigation cannot be achieved.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述问题,提出了一种农田地下灌溉器,结构简单,不仅能实现节水灌溉,而且其灌溉细管能上下伸缩,犁田翻土时将细管降下即可,无需将设备拆卸,非常实用和方便。 Aiming at the above problems, the utility model proposes an underground irrigator for farmland, which has a simple structure, not only can realize water-saving irrigation, but also the thin irrigation pipe can be stretched up and down, and the thin pipe can be lowered when plowing the field without turning the equipment It is very practical and convenient to disassemble.

本实用新型提供的技术方案是:一种农田地下灌溉器,包括主管,其特征在于:所述主管上垂直设置有多根细管,所述主管为双孔管,分别用于输送灌溉液体和液压液体;所述细管为上下密闭的可伸缩多层套管,内部有上下密闭连通的可随多层套管一起伸缩的出水管,最内层的套管顶部侧面开有出水孔,出水管位于出水孔下方的侧面位置与最内层的套管密封;主管中输送液压液体的管密闭接入细管的密闭套管中,输送灌溉液体的管与细管的出水管密闭连通。 The technical solution provided by the utility model is: an underground irrigator for farmland, including a main pipe, characterized in that: the main pipe is vertically provided with a plurality of thin tubes, and the main pipe is a double-hole pipe, which is used to transport irrigation liquid and water respectively. hydraulic fluid; the thin tube is a retractable multi-layer casing that is closed up and down, and there is a water outlet pipe that is closed and connected up and down that can be stretched together with the multi-layer casing. The side position of the water pipe below the water outlet hole is sealed with the innermost casing; the pipe for conveying hydraulic fluid in the main pipe is airtightly connected to the airtight casing of the thin pipe, and the pipe for conveying irrigation liquid is airtightly connected with the outlet pipe of the thin pipe.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型设置能上下伸缩的细管,使用本实用新型灌溉时可将细管上升至适当高度,使管口正对农作物根系进行灌溉,从而做到最节水灌溉;同时,在犁田翻土时可将细管降下进行保护,无需将设备拆卸即可犁梗。另外,细管出水口位于侧面而不是顶面,可有效防止细管上下移动时使出水口被泥土堵塞。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is equipped with thin tubes that can be stretched up and down, and the thin tubes can be raised to an appropriate height when using the utility model for irrigation, so that the nozzles are irrigating the roots of the crops, thereby achieving the most water-saving Irrigation; at the same time, the thin tube can be lowered for protection when plowing and turning the soil, and the stem can be plowed without disassembling the equipment. In addition, the water outlet of the narrow tube is located on the side instead of the top surface, which can effectively prevent the water outlet from being blocked by mud when the thin tube moves up and down.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构布置图。 Fig. 1 is the overall structural arrangement drawing of the present utility model.

图2为图1中主管的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main pipe in Fig. 1 .

图3为图1中细管的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thin tube in Fig. 1 .

图中:1、细管,2、主管,3、出水孔,4、液压液体进液口,5、出水管,6、主管接口,7、灌溉液体,8、液压液体。 In the figure: 1. Thin tube, 2. Main pipe, 3. Water outlet hole, 4. Hydraulic liquid inlet, 5. Water outlet pipe, 6. Main pipe interface, 7. Irrigation liquid, 8. Hydraulic liquid.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

    下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图1所示,本实用新型包括主管,主管上垂直设置有多根细管,主管通过主管接口与外界灌溉设备连接。 As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model includes a main pipe, on which a plurality of thin tubes are vertically arranged, and the main pipe is connected with external irrigation equipment through a main pipe interface.

如图2所示,主管为双孔管,分别用于输送灌溉液体和液压液体。 As shown in Figure 2, the main pipe is a double-hole pipe, which is used to transport irrigation liquid and hydraulic liquid respectively.

如图3所示,细管为上下密闭的可伸缩多层套管,内部有上下密闭连通的可随多层套管一起伸缩的出水管,最内层的套管顶部侧面开有出水孔,出水管位于出水孔下方的侧面位置与最内层的套管密封;主管中输送液压液体的管密闭接入细管的密闭套管中,输送灌溉液体的管与细管的出水管密闭连通。 As shown in Figure 3, the thin tube is a scalable multi-layer casing that is closed up and down, and there is a water outlet pipe that is closed and connected up and down that can be stretched together with the multi-layer casing. The top side of the innermost casing has a water outlet hole. The side position of the water outlet pipe below the water outlet hole is sealed with the innermost casing; the pipe for conveying hydraulic fluid in the main pipe is airtightly connected to the airtight casing of the thin pipe, and the pipe for conveying irrigation liquid is airtightly communicated with the outlet pipe of the thin pipe.

将本实用新型埋于田地下方,将主管接口与外界灌溉设备接好后使用。犁田翻土时,将细管内填充的液压液体通过液压液体进液口抽走,细管下降进行自我保护,无需将设备拆卸即可犁梗;灌溉时主管内的液压液体通过液压液体进液口进入细管内,细管上升至适当高度,使出水口正对作物根系,从而做到最节水灌溉。此外,细管的出水孔位于侧面而不是顶面,可有效防止细管上下移动时使出水口被泥土堵塞。 The utility model is buried under the field, and used after connecting the main pipe interface with the external irrigation equipment. When plowing and turning the soil, the hydraulic fluid filled in the thin tube is pumped away through the hydraulic liquid inlet, and the thin tube is lowered for self-protection, and the stem can be plowed without disassembling the equipment; when irrigating, the hydraulic fluid in the main pipe is fed through the hydraulic liquid The mouth enters the thin tube, and the thin tube rises to an appropriate height, so that the water outlet is directly facing the root system of the crop, so as to achieve the most water-saving irrigation. In addition, the water outlet hole of the narrow tube is located on the side instead of the top surface, which can effectively prevent the water outlet from being blocked by mud when the thin tube moves up and down.

Claims (1)

1.一种农田地下灌溉器,包括主管,其特征在于:所述主管上垂直设置有多根细管,所述主管为双孔管,分别用于输送灌溉液体和液压液体;所述细管为上下密闭的可伸缩多层套管,内部有上下密闭连通的可随多层套管一起伸缩的出水管,最内层的套管顶部侧面开有出水孔,出水管位于出水孔下方的侧面位置与最内层的套管密封;主管中输送液压液体的管密闭接入细管的密闭套管中,输送灌溉液体的管与细管的出水管密闭连通。 1. An underground irrigator for farmland, comprising a main pipe, characterized in that: the main pipe is vertically provided with a plurality of thin tubes, and the main pipe is a double-hole pipe, which is used to transport irrigation liquid and hydraulic liquid respectively; the thin pipe It is a retractable multi-layer casing that is closed up and down. There is a water outlet pipe that is closed and connected up and down that can be stretched together with the multi-layer casing. The position is sealed with the innermost casing; the pipe for conveying hydraulic fluid in the main pipe is airtightly connected to the airtight casing of the thin pipe, and the pipe for conveying irrigation liquid is airtightly connected with the outlet pipe of the thin pipe.
CN 201220657182 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Farmland underground irrigator Expired - Fee Related CN203057983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220657182 CN203057983U (en) 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Farmland underground irrigator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220657182 CN203057983U (en) 2012-12-04 2012-12-04 Farmland underground irrigator

Publications (1)

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CN203057983U true CN203057983U (en) 2013-07-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303956A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-28 湖北天蓝地绿生态科技有限公司 Integral water supply and drainage pipe network system for irrigation of landscape plants
CN117121792A (en) * 2023-07-21 2023-11-28 河北辐照农业科技有限公司 A water-saving infiltration irrigation system and irrigation method for farmland underground pipe network

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104303956A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-28 湖北天蓝地绿生态科技有限公司 Integral water supply and drainage pipe network system for irrigation of landscape plants
CN117121792A (en) * 2023-07-21 2023-11-28 河北辐照农业科技有限公司 A water-saving infiltration irrigation system and irrigation method for farmland underground pipe network

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130717

Termination date: 20131204