A kind of spindle transmission mechanism of twisting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of textile machinery, is specifically related to a kind of spindle transmission mechanism of twisting machine.
Background technology
Twisting machine is that yarn is carried out a kind of important textile machine equipment that back processing is handled.Twisting by sliver, make fiber in the sliver be done the relative displacement of spiral status by original geometry, produce stress at fiber, stress compresses fiber mutually to the transverse component of yarn axle and makes sliver have character such as certain brute force, ABRASION RESISTANCE, tightness.After the yarn twisting, the brute force of yarn, gloss etc. are greatly improved, thereby make being smooth to the touch of fabric, and quality improves.
In recent years, along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of dress ornament, and in order to satisfy this requirement, textile industry is invested sight one after another and produced high-quality yarn and high-grade cloth.Twisting machine wants to obtain the spindle transmission system that high-quality yarn then needs strict control twisting machine, in traditional spindle transmission system, spindle adopts the mode of single spindle band, many motors to carry out transmission, but single spindle band exists pilled-in selvedge, slack list phenomenon, influence smoothness of operation and the physical life of spindle, simultaneously, the mode of many motors makes the apparatus structure complexity, installation and maintenance expense height.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of spindle transmission mechanism of twisting machine.The utility model has overcome stressed irregular easy sideslip and slippage in the spindle band in traditional spindle transmission system, has the problem of speed difference between each spindle, provide a kind of simple in structure, transmission stable, Installation and Debugging twisting machine spindle transmission mechanism easily.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of spindle transmission mechanism of twisting machine, the left side of twisting machine, one row's spindle is respectively arranged on the right rail, the spindle transmission mechanism of described twisting machine comprises a spindle drive motors and the identical spindle driver of two covers, row's spindle on the left rail of the described twisting machine of spindle driver difference transmission that described two covers are identical and the row's spindle on the right rail, described spindle driver comprises the driving belt driving wheel, the driving belt regulating wheel, spindle, guide wheel, driving belt driven pulley and apron belt, described apron belt is the endless belt, and described apron belt is alternately walked around described spindle and is enclosed within on described driving belt driving wheel and the driving belt driven pulley; Described spindle drive motors drives the driving belt driving wheel of the identical spindle driver of described two covers respectively by an apron belt; All respectively there is a guide wheel in inboard and the outside of described apron belt before described spindle, and all respectively there is a guide wheel in inboard and the outside of described apron belt behind described spindle; Near described driving belt driving wheel and described driving belt driven pulley one described driving belt regulating wheel is set respectively in the inboard of described apron belt.Be characterized in that the driving belt driving wheel and the spindle driving machine that are positioned at the twisting machine both sides pass through the apron belt transmission, by the transmission of two apron belt tangent direction frictions, the tension force of apron belt is provided by driving belt regulating wheel, spindle and guide wheel spindle jointly respectively.
As optimized technical scheme:
The spindle transmission mechanism of aforesaid a kind of twisting machine, described apron belt are the triangle apron belt.
The spindle transmission mechanism of a kind of twisting machine of the present utility model drives by two apron belts, when guaranteeing transmission stability, has guaranteed the uniformity of spindle rotating speed; In addition, because the apron belt non junction, stabilization of speed has increased service life; Adopt single motor drive mode, simplified drive mechanism, reduced cost, be convenient to Installation and Debugging.
The mode that apron belt surrounds spindle with the shape that shuttles back and forth, for apron belt provides more stable tension, the encirclement mode of shape of shuttling back and forth simultaneously provides angle of contact bigger between spindle and the apron belt, make apron belt be not easy to skid and sideslip, make the reliability of whole transmission device improve.The driving belt regulating wheel and the guide wheel that are positioned at the spindle both sides have also played effective tension compensating effect, for transmission mechanism provides good stable.
Beneficial effect:
The spindle transmission mechanism of a kind of twisting machine of the present utility model, its advantage is to have used the transmission mode of two apron belts, single motor, utilize single motor respectively transmission be positioned at the apron belt of twisting machine both sides, not only simplify transmission mechanism, also made the apron belt speed of both sides keep higher uniformity; Apron belt provides bigger angle of contact in the mode that the shape that shuttles back and forth surrounds spindle, makes transmission process more stable and reliable.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 is that spindle drive motors, 2 is that driving belt driving wheel, 3 is that driving belt regulating wheel, 4 is that spindle, 5 is that guide wheel, 6 is that apron belt, 7 is the driving belt driven pulley.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
The utility model provides a kind of spindle transmission mechanism of twisting machine, as shown in drawings, the left side of twisting machine, one row's spindle is respectively arranged on the right rail, the spindle transmission mechanism of described twisting machine comprises a spindle drive motors 1 and the identical spindle driver of two covers, row's spindle on the left rail of the described twisting machine of spindle driver difference transmission that described two covers are identical and the row's spindle on the right rail, described spindle driver comprises driving belt driving wheel 2, driving belt regulating wheel 3, spindle 4, guide wheel 5, driving belt driven pulley 7 and apron belt 6, described apron belt 6 is the endless belt, and described apron belt 6 is alternately walked around described spindle 4 and is enclosed within on described driving belt driving wheel 2 and the driving belt driven pulley 7; Described spindle drive motors 1 drives the driving belt driving wheel 2 of the identical spindle driver of described two covers respectively by an apron belt 6; All respectively there is a guide wheel 5 in inboard and the outside of described apron belt 6 before described spindle 4, and all respectively there is a guide wheel in inboard and the outside of described apron belt 6 behind described spindle 4; Near described driving belt driving wheel 2 and described driving belt driven pulley 7 a described driving belt regulating wheel 3 is set respectively in the inboard of described apron belt 6.Be characterized in that the driving belt driving wheel 2 and the spindle driving machine 1 that are positioned at the twisting machine both sides pass through apron belt 6 transmissions, by the 6 tangent direction friction transmissions of two apron belts, the tension force of apron belt 6 is provided by driving belt regulating wheel 3, spindle 4 and guide wheel 5 spindle 4 jointly respectively.
Described apron belt 6 is the triangle apron belt.
Drive by two apron belts 6, when guaranteeing transmission stability, guaranteed the uniformity of spindle 4 rotating speeds; In addition, because apron belt 6 non junctions, stabilization of speed has increased service life; Adopt single motor drive mode, simplified drive mechanism, reduced cost, be convenient to Installation and Debugging.
The mode that apron belt 6 surrounds spindle 4 with the shape that shuttles back and forth, for apron belt 6 provides more stable tension, the encirclement mode of shape of shuttling back and forth simultaneously provides angle of contact bigger between spindle 4 and the apron belt 6, make apron belt 6 be not easy to skid and sideslip, make the reliability of whole transmission device improve.The driving belt regulating wheel 3 and the guide wheel 5 that are positioned at spindle 4 both sides have also played effective tension compensating effect, for transmission mechanism provides good stable.
The spindle transmission mechanism of empirical tests a kind of twisting machine of the present utility model has overcome stressed irregular easy sideslip and slippage in the spindle band in traditional spindle transmission system really, the problem that has the speed difference between each spindle, provide a kind of simple in structure, transmission stable, Installation and Debugging twisting machine spindle transmission mechanism easily.