CN203047366U - Heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly - Google Patents

Heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203047366U
CN203047366U CN 201320047759 CN201320047759U CN203047366U CN 203047366 U CN203047366 U CN 203047366U CN 201320047759 CN201320047759 CN 201320047759 CN 201320047759 U CN201320047759 U CN 201320047759U CN 203047366 U CN203047366 U CN 203047366U
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crossbeam
heavy
transition support
vehicle frame
slope
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孙志刚
王军
沙迪
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China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种重型汽车车架横梁总成,它包括横梁本体及与横梁本体两端固定连接的横梁连接板,所述横梁连接板通过过渡支座与横梁本体固定连接,所述横梁连接板的内侧中部设置有坡形凸台,过渡支座上设置有与坡形凸台形状匹配的U型凹口,过渡支座通过U型凹口与横梁连接板的坡形凸台固定连接,过渡支座的另一端通过连接件与横梁本体固定连接。该横梁总成便于拆卸,且抗扭强度高。

Figure 201320047759

The utility model provides a heavy-duty vehicle frame crossbeam assembly, which comprises a crossbeam body and a crossbeam connecting plate fixedly connected with both ends of the crossbeam body, the crossbeam connecting plate is fixedly connected with the crossbeam body through a transition support, and the crossbeam The middle part of the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a slope-shaped boss, and the transition support is provided with a U-shaped notch matching the shape of the slope-shaped boss, and the transition support is fixedly connected with the slope-shaped boss of the beam connecting plate through the U-shaped notch , the other end of the transition support is fixedly connected with the beam body through a connecting piece. The beam assembly is easy to disassemble and has high torsional strength.

Figure 201320047759

Description

一种重型汽车车架横梁总成A heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种重型汽车车架横梁总成,属于重型汽车零部件技术领域。 The utility model relates to a heavy-duty vehicle frame crossbeam assembly, which belongs to the technical field of heavy-duty vehicle components.

背景技术 Background technique

在维修重型汽车的变速器时需要吊起变速器,因此需要变速器上方的横梁易于拆卸。横梁总成一般包括横梁本体和横梁连接板,两者铆接,然后通过螺栓和铆钉装配在车架纵梁上,因此,这种结构形式的横梁总成不便于拆卸。而为了方便吊起变速器,在设计车架时把变速器上方的横梁总成后移以避开变速器,这就造成车架中前部(变速器附近)的扭转刚度偏低,在车辆行驶工况恶劣时,车架总成的纵梁及前部横梁容易出现变形或断裂,这就是现有技术所存在的不足之处。 When repairing the transmission of a heavy-duty vehicle, the transmission needs to be hoisted, so the beam above the transmission needs to be easily disassembled. The crossbeam assembly generally includes a crossbeam body and a crossbeam connecting plate, the two are riveted, and then assembled on the frame longitudinal beam by bolts and rivets. Therefore, the crossbeam assembly of this structural form is not easy to disassemble. In order to facilitate the lifting of the transmission, when designing the frame, the crossbeam assembly above the transmission was moved back to avoid the transmission, which resulted in low torsional stiffness in the middle and front part of the frame (near the transmission), which caused poor driving conditions of the vehicle. At the same time, the longitudinal beam and the front beam of the vehicle frame assembly are prone to deformation or fracture, which is the weak point in the prior art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题,就是针对现有技术所存在的不足,而提供一种便于拆卸的重型汽车车架横梁总成。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly that is easy to disassemble in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.

本方案是通过如下技术措施来实现的:该重型汽车车架横梁总成包括横梁本体及与横梁本体两端固定连接的横梁连接板,所述横梁连接板通过过渡支座与横梁本体固定连接,所述横梁连接板的内侧中部设置有坡形凸台,过渡支座上设置有与坡形凸台形状匹配的U型凹口,过渡支座通过U型凹口与横梁连接板的坡形凸台固定连接,过渡支座的另一端通过连接件与横梁本体固定连接。 This solution is achieved through the following technical measures: the heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly includes a beam body and a beam connecting plate fixedly connected to both ends of the beam body, the beam connecting plate is fixedly connected to the beam body through a transition support, The middle part of the inner side of the beam connecting plate is provided with a slope-shaped boss, and the transition support is provided with a U-shaped notch matching the shape of the slope-shaped boss, and the transition support is connected to the slope-shaped convex of the cross-beam connecting plate through the U-shaped notch. The platform is fixedly connected, and the other end of the transition support is fixedly connected with the beam body through a connecting piece.

上述过渡支座为槽型钢板冲压件,其中间设置有与其两侧配合的套筒,通过套筒来加强过渡横梁的强度。 The above-mentioned transition support is a groove-shaped steel plate stamping part, and a sleeve is arranged in the middle to cooperate with its two sides, and the strength of the transition beam is strengthened through the sleeve.

上述横梁本体为带有翻边的槽型钢板冲压件,过渡支座和横梁本体上分别设置有与套筒位置对应的通孔,便于连接螺栓穿过通孔将横梁本体、过渡支座和套筒连接在一起。 The above-mentioned beam body is a groove-shaped steel stamping part with flanging, and the transition support and the beam body are respectively provided with through holes corresponding to the position of the sleeve, so that the connecting bolts pass through the through holes to connect the beam body, transition support and sleeve. The cylinders are connected together.

上述连接件包括与通孔和套筒配合的连接螺栓及与连接螺栓配合的螺母。 The connecting piece includes a connecting bolt matched with the through hole and the sleeve, and a nut matched with the connected bolt.

上述过渡支座与横梁连接板焊接。 The above-mentioned transition support is welded with the beam connecting plate.

上述坡形凸台的中间设置有走线孔,走线孔便于通过整车制动管路和电线束。 A wiring hole is arranged in the middle of the above-mentioned slope-shaped boss, and the wiring hole is convenient for passing through the brake pipeline and the wire harness of the whole vehicle.

上述横梁连接板上坡形凸台的下方设置有小孔,以利于雨水流出。 A small hole is provided below the slope-shaped boss on the connecting plate of the crossbeam to facilitate the outflow of rainwater.

本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:

(1)过渡支座通过连接件与横梁本体固定连接,便于拆卸。 (1) The transition support is fixedly connected to the beam body through the connecting piece, which is easy to disassemble.

(2)过渡支座带有U形凹口的一端焊接在横梁连接板的坡形凸台上,车架扭转变形时,过渡支座和横梁连接板之间承受剪切力,坡形凸台的斜坡部分承担了大部分的剪切力,因此提高了横梁整体的抗扭强度,焊缝不易开裂。 (2) The end of the transition support with a U-shaped notch is welded on the slope-shaped boss of the beam connecting plate. When the frame is twisted and deformed, the transition support and the cross-beam connecting plate bear shear force, and the slope-shaped boss The slope part bears most of the shear force, so the overall torsional strength of the beam is improved, and the weld is not easy to crack.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型具体实施方式的立体结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图2为图1的主视图。 Fig. 2 is a front view of Fig. 1 .

图3为本实用新型具体实施方式的安装结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图中,1为横梁本体,2为螺母,3为过渡支座,4为坡形凸台,5为横梁连接板,6为走线孔,7为U型凹口,8为通孔,9为连接螺栓,10为套筒,11为通孔,12为车架纵梁,13为连接螺栓。 In the figure, 1 is the beam body, 2 is the nut, 3 is the transition support, 4 is the slope-shaped boss, 5 is the beam connecting plate, 6 is the wiring hole, 7 is the U-shaped notch, 8 is the through hole, 9 For connecting bolts, 10 is a sleeve, 11 is a through hole, 12 is a vehicle frame longitudinal beam, and 13 is a connecting bolt.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本方案进行阐述。 In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of this solution, the following will describe this solution through specific implementation modes and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

一种重型汽车车架横梁总成,如图所示,它包括横梁本体1及与横梁本体1两端固定连接的横梁连接板5,横梁本体1为带有翻边的槽型钢板冲压件,所述横梁连接板5通过过渡支座3与横梁本体1固定连接,过渡支座3为槽型钢板冲压件,其中间设置有与其两侧配合的套筒10,过渡支座3和横梁本体1上分别设置有与套筒10位置对应的通孔8和通孔11。 A heavy-duty vehicle frame crossbeam assembly, as shown in the figure, it includes a crossbeam body 1 and a crossbeam connecting plate 5 fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbeam body 1, the crossbeam body 1 is a grooved steel stamping part with flanging, The crossbeam connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam body 1 through the transition support 3, the transition support 3 is a groove-shaped steel plate stamping part, and a sleeve 10 matching its two sides is arranged in the middle, and the transition support 3 and the crossbeam body 1 The through hole 8 and the through hole 11 corresponding to the position of the sleeve 10 are respectively arranged on the top.

横梁连接板5的内侧中部设置有坡形凸台4,坡形凸台4中间设置有走线孔6,供整车制动管路和电线束通过,横梁连接板5上坡形凸台4的下方设置有小孔,供雨水流出。过渡支座3上设置有与坡形凸台4形状匹配的U型凹口7,过渡支座3通过U型凹口7与横梁连接板5的坡形凸台4焊接固定,过渡支座3的另一端插入横梁本体1中,并通过连接件与横梁本体1固定连接,该连接件包括与通孔8、通孔11和套筒10配合的连接螺栓9及与连接螺栓9配合的螺母2,连接螺栓9穿过通孔11、通孔8和套筒10后将横梁本体1、过渡支座3和套筒10固定连接在一起,并通过螺母2拧紧固定,采用这种结构形式后,在维修变速器时,可以通过拆卸连接螺栓9和螺母2,方便的拆卸横梁本体1。 The middle part of the inner side of the crossbeam connecting plate 5 is provided with a slope-shaped boss 4, and the middle of the slope-shaped boss 4 is provided with a wiring hole 6 for the passage of the vehicle brake pipeline and wire harness. There are small holes under the bottom for rainwater to flow out. The transition support 3 is provided with a U-shaped notch 7 matching the shape of the slope-shaped boss 4, and the transition support 3 is welded and fixed to the slope-shaped boss 4 of the crossbeam connecting plate 5 through the U-shaped notch 7. The transition support 3 The other end is inserted into the beam body 1, and is fixedly connected with the beam body 1 through a connecting piece, the connecting piece includes a connecting bolt 9 cooperating with the through hole 8, the through hole 11 and the sleeve 10 and a nut 2 cooperating with the connecting bolt 9 After the connecting bolt 9 passes through the through hole 11, the through hole 8 and the sleeve 10, the beam body 1, the transition support 3 and the sleeve 10 are fixedly connected together, and the nut 2 is tightened and fixed. After adopting this structural form, When maintaining the transmission, the beam body 1 can be easily disassembled by disassembling the connecting bolt 9 and the nut 2 .

本实用新型中未经描述的技术特征可以通过现有技术实现,在此不再赘述。 The technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

Claims (7)

1.一种重型汽车车架横梁总成,它包括横梁本体及与横梁本体两端固定连接的横梁连接板,其特征是:所述横梁连接板通过过渡支座与横梁本体固定连接,所述横梁连接板的内侧中部设置有坡形凸台,过渡支座上设置有与坡形凸台形状匹配的U型凹口,过渡支座通过U型凹口与横梁连接板的坡形凸台固定连接,过渡支座的另一端通过连接件与横梁本体固定连接。 1. A heavy-duty vehicle frame crossbeam assembly, which includes a crossbeam body and a crossbeam connecting plate fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbeam body, characterized in that: the crossbeam connecting plate is fixedly connected to the crossbeam body through a transition support, and the The middle part of the inner side of the beam connection plate is provided with a slope-shaped boss, and the transition support is provided with a U-shaped notch matching the shape of the slope-shaped boss, and the transition support is fixed with the slope-shaped boss of the beam connection plate through the U-shaped notch The other end of the transition support is fixedly connected with the beam body through the connecting piece. 2.根据权利要求1所述的重型汽车车架横梁总成,其特征是:所述过渡支座为槽型钢板冲压件,其中间设置有与其两侧配合的套筒。 2. The heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transition support is a channel-shaped steel plate stamping part, and a sleeve is arranged in the middle to cooperate with its two sides. 3.根据权利要求2所述的重型汽车车架横梁总成,其特征是:所述横梁本体为带有翻边的槽型钢板冲压件,过渡支座和横梁本体上分别设置有与套筒位置对应的通孔。 3. The heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: the beam body is a grooved steel stamping part with flanging, and the transition support and the beam body are respectively provided with sleeves location corresponding to the via. 4.根据权利要求3所述的重型汽车车架横梁总成,其特征是:所述连接件包括与通孔和套筒配合的连接螺栓及与连接螺栓配合的螺母。 4. The heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting piece includes a connecting bolt matched with the through hole and the sleeve, and a nut matched with the connected bolt. 5.根据权利要求1所述的重型汽车车架横梁总成,其特征是:所述过渡支座与横梁连接板焊接。 5. The heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transition support is welded to the beam connecting plate. 6.根据权利要求1所述的重型汽车车架横梁总成,其特征是:所述坡形凸台的中间设置有走线孔。 6. The heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: a wiring hole is provided in the middle of the slope-shaped boss. 7.根据权利要求6所述的重型汽车车架横梁总成,其特征是:所述横梁连接板上坡形凸台的下方设置有小孔。 7. The heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: a small hole is provided under the slope-shaped boss on the beam connecting plate.
CN 201320047759 2013-01-29 2013-01-29 Heavy-duty vehicle frame beam assembly Expired - Fee Related CN203047366U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109066500A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-21 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 Wiring harness fastener and automobile
CN109895856A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 Rear secondary frame for vehicle and vehicle
CN110509999A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-11-29 湖南恒润汽车有限公司 A kind of underbody structure of passenger car
CN112498483A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 Integrated combined frame cross beam structure and off-road vehicle frame

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109895856A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 Rear secondary frame for vehicle and vehicle
CN109895856B (en) * 2017-12-08 2020-09-18 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 Rear auxiliary frame and vehicle
CN109066500A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-21 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 Wiring harness fastener and automobile
CN110509999A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-11-29 湖南恒润汽车有限公司 A kind of underbody structure of passenger car
CN112498483A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 湖北航天技术研究院特种车辆技术中心 Integrated combined frame cross beam structure and off-road vehicle frame

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Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20210129