CN203040445U - Aquiculture animal excrement collector - Google Patents

Aquiculture animal excrement collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203040445U
CN203040445U CN 201320085064 CN201320085064U CN203040445U CN 203040445 U CN203040445 U CN 203040445U CN 201320085064 CN201320085064 CN 201320085064 CN 201320085064 U CN201320085064 U CN 201320085064U CN 203040445 U CN203040445 U CN 203040445U
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collection pipe
collector
collection
bucket
animal excrement
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李绍戊
卢彤岩
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Abstract

水产养殖动物排泄物收集器,它涉及一种动物排泄物收集器。它解决目前收集水产养殖动物排泄物操作复杂繁琐且无法保证样品的准确性和完整性的问题。所述收集器包括收集管、连接软管、收集袋、工作桶和筛网,工作桶由桶盖和桶体构成,桶盖上设有排气孔和进液孔,桶体的下端面设有排液孔,收集管内设有球,球在收集管自由移动,收集管的另一端与连接软管的一端连通,连接软管的另一端穿过进液孔设在工作桶内并与收集袋连通,排气孔内设有筛网。本实用新型用于收集水产养殖动物的排泄物。

Figure 201320085064

The utility model relates to an aquaculture animal excrement collector, which relates to an animal excrement collector. It solves the current complicated and cumbersome operation of collecting aquaculture animal excrement and the problem that the accuracy and integrity of samples cannot be guaranteed. The collector includes a collection pipe, a connecting hose, a collection bag, a working bucket and a screen, the working bucket is composed of a bucket cover and a bucket body, the bucket cover is provided with an exhaust hole and a liquid inlet hole, and the lower end surface of the bucket body is provided with a There is a liquid discharge hole, a ball is set in the collection pipe, the ball moves freely in the collection pipe, the other end of the collection pipe communicates with one end of the connecting hose, and the other end of the connecting hose passes through the liquid inlet hole and is set in the working barrel and connected to the collecting pipe. The bag is connected, and a screen is arranged in the vent hole. The utility model is used for collecting excrement of aquaculture animals.

Figure 201320085064

Description

水产养殖动物排泄物收集器Aquaculture animal waste collector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种动物排泄物收集器。The utility model relates to an animal excrement collector.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国水产养殖业的快速蓬勃发展,其相关产业及研究内容也以日新月异的速度不断深入探索。其中水产动物营养、水产动物病害等学科作为制约该行业发展的主要因素,其发展势头尤其迅猛。而排泄物作为养殖动物营养代谢、体质状况及感染或携带病原的传播及排出的主要承载载体,是多种研究必须的研究材料之一。With the rapid and vigorous development of my country's aquaculture industry, its related industries and research contents are constantly being explored at a rapid pace. Among them, aquatic animal nutrition, aquatic animal diseases and other disciplines are the main factors restricting the development of this industry, and their development momentum is particularly rapid. Excreta, as the main carrier of the nutritional metabolism, physical condition, infection or pathogen transmission and excretion of farmed animals, is one of the necessary research materials for various researches.

由于水产动物养殖环境的特殊性,导致其排泄物无法象畜禽等动物一样直接收集。传统的收集方法主要依靠大量人工劳动,撤换水体或吸取底层水体,再将收集到的水体进行过滤、获得的固体物质烘干等多步操作。由于操作过于繁琐而耗时,导致工作效率严重下降在过滤及烘干过程中极易污染或损失样品,无法保证采集样品的准确性和完整性。Due to the particularity of the breeding environment of aquatic animals, their excrement cannot be collected directly like livestock and poultry and other animals. The traditional collection method mainly relies on a lot of manual labor, replacing the water body or absorbing the bottom water body, and then filtering the collected water body, drying the obtained solid matter and other multi-step operations. Due to the cumbersome and time-consuming operation, the work efficiency is seriously reduced. The samples are easily polluted or lost during the filtration and drying process, and the accuracy and integrity of the collected samples cannot be guaranteed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种水产养殖动物排泄物收集器,以解决目前收集水产养殖动物排泄物操作复杂繁琐且无法保证样品的准确性和完整性的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aquaculture animal excrement collector to solve the current problem of complicated and cumbersome collection of aquaculture animal excrement and the inability to guarantee the accuracy and integrity of samples.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题采取的技术方案是:所述收集器包括收集管、连接软管、收集袋、工作桶和筛网,工作桶由桶盖和桶体构成,桶盖上设有排气孔和进液孔,桶体的下端面设有排液孔,收集管内设有球,球在收集管自由移动,收集管的另一端与连接软管的一端连通,连接软管的另一端穿过进液孔设在工作桶内并与收集袋连通,排气孔内设有筛网。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is: the collector includes a collection pipe, a connecting hose, a collection bag, a working barrel and a screen, the working barrel is composed of a barrel cover and a barrel body, and the barrel cover is provided with Exhaust hole and liquid inlet hole, the lower end of the barrel is provided with a liquid discharge hole, and a ball is provided in the collection pipe, the ball moves freely in the collection pipe, the other end of the collection pipe communicates with one end of the connecting hose, and the other end of the connecting hose One end is set in the working barrel through the liquid inlet hole and communicated with the collection bag, and a screen is arranged in the exhaust hole.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型能够快速收集水产养殖动物排泄物,一次性完成水产养殖动物排泄物的收集、过滤过程,可保证收集样品的完整性;且收集袋可一次性使用或处理后重复使用,不仅防止了样品污染,也起到了方便、节约的目的;将收集到的养殖底层水统一处理,避免污染其他实验组别和养殖环境。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can quickly collect aquaculture animal excrement, complete the collection and filtration process of aquaculture animal excrement at one time, and can ensure the integrity of collected samples; and the collection bag can be used for one time or The repeated use after treatment not only prevents sample contamination, but also serves the purpose of convenience and saving; the collected culture bottom water is uniformly treated to avoid polluting other experimental groups and the culture environment.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

具体实施方式一:结合图1说明本实施方式,本实施方式的收集器包括收集管1、连接软管2、收集袋3、工作桶和筛网5,工作桶由桶盖6和桶体7构成,桶盖6上设有排气孔6-1和进液孔6-2,桶体7的下端面设有排液孔7-1,收集管1内设有球1-1,球1-1在收集管1自由移动,收集管1的另一端与连接软管2的一端连通,连接软管2的另一端穿过进液孔6-2设在工作桶内并与收集袋3连通,排气孔6-1内设有筛网5。Specific embodiment one: this embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, and the collector of this embodiment comprises collection pipe 1, connecting hose 2, collection bag 3, working bucket and screen cloth 5, and working bucket is made of bung 6 and staving 7 Composition, bung 6 is provided with exhaust hole 6-1 and liquid inlet hole 6-2, and the lower end surface of bucket body 7 is provided with discharge hole 7-1, and collecting pipe 1 is provided with ball 1-1, and ball 1 -1 moves freely in the collection pipe 1, the other end of the collection pipe 1 communicates with one end of the connection hose 2, and the other end of the connection hose 2 passes through the liquid inlet hole 6-2 and is set in the working barrel and communicates with the collection bag 3 , A screen 5 is arranged in the exhaust hole 6-1.

具体实施方式二:结合图1说明本实施方式,本实施方式的收集器还包括拎手8,拎手8的两端固定在桶体7的上方,此结构便于携带。其他组成及连接关系与具体实施方式一相同。Specific embodiment two: this embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, and the collector of this embodiment also includes a handle 8, and the two ends of the handle 8 are fixed above the bucket body 7, and this structure is easy to carry. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

具体实施方式三:结合图1说明本实施方式,本实施方式的筛网5的目数为100,筛网5用于防止污染物落入桶中造成污染。其他组成及连接关系与具体实施方式一相同。Specific Embodiment Three: This embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 1 . The mesh number of the screen 5 in this embodiment is 100, and the screen 5 is used to prevent pollutants from falling into the barrel and causing pollution. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

工作原理:通过上下抽动收集管1,导致球1-1在收集管1内上下滑动,产生虹吸作用,使收集管1顶端接触的水体及物质被抽入连接软管2,进而通过收集袋3,固体排泄物质被收集袋3滤留,剩余水体进入桶体7中。Working principle: By pumping the collection pipe 1 up and down, the ball 1-1 slides up and down in the collection pipe 1 to produce a siphon effect, so that the water body and substances in contact with the top of the collection pipe 1 are sucked into the connecting hose 2, and then pass through the collection bag 3 , the solid excretion is retained by the collection bag 3, and the remaining water enters the barrel body 7.

排气孔6-1保障桶内外压力一致,水体可以一直进入,且由于晒网5的阻挡作用,可有效减少外源污染物质进入桶内。收集结束后,将收集袋3取下,剩余水体由排液孔7-1统一排出处理或弃掉,将收集物从收集袋3中倒出,可用于各种检测,收集袋3可一次性使用或处理后多次重复使用。The air vent 6-1 ensures that the pressure inside and outside the bucket is consistent, and water can always enter, and due to the blocking effect of the drying net 5, it can effectively reduce the entry of external pollutants into the bucket. After the collection is completed, the collection bag 3 is removed, and the remaining water is discharged through the drain hole 7-1 for disposal or discarded, and the collected matter is poured out from the collection bag 3, which can be used for various tests, and the collection bag 3 can be disposable Reuse multiple times after use or disposal.

Claims (3)

1.一种水产养殖动物排泄物收集器,其特征在于所述收集器包括收集管(1)、连接软管(2)、收集袋(3)、工作桶和筛网(5),工作桶由桶盖(6)和桶体(7)构成,桶盖(6)上设有排气孔(6-1)和进液孔(6-2),桶体(7)的下端面设有排液孔(7-1),收集管(1)内设有球(1-1),球(1-1)在收集管(1)自由移动,收集管(1)的另一端与连接软管(2)的一端连通,连接软管(2)的另一端穿过进液孔(6-2)设在工作桶内并与收集袋(3)连通,排气孔(6-1)内设有筛网(5)。1. A kind of aquaculture animal excrement collector, it is characterized in that said collector comprises collection pipe (1), connecting hose (2), collection bag (3), working bucket and screen cloth (5), working bucket Consists of a barrel cover (6) and a barrel body (7), the barrel cover (6) is provided with an exhaust hole (6-1) and a liquid inlet hole (6-2), and the lower end surface of the barrel body (7) is provided with The drain hole (7-1), the ball (1-1) is arranged in the collection pipe (1), the ball (1-1) moves freely in the collection pipe (1), and the other end of the collection pipe (1) is connected to the connecting soft One end of the pipe (2) is connected, the other end of the connecting hose (2) is set in the working barrel through the liquid inlet hole (6-2) and communicated with the collection bag (3), and the exhaust hole (6-1) is A screen (5) is provided. 2.根据权利要求1所述水产养殖动物排泄物收集器,其特征在于所述收集器还包括拎手(8),拎手(8)的两端固定在桶体(7)的上方。2. The excrement collector of aquaculture animals according to claim 1, characterized in that the collector further comprises a handle (8), and the two ends of the handle (8) are fixed above the barrel body (7). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述水产养殖动物排泄物收集器,其特征在于筛网(5)的目数为100。3. The aquaculture animal waste collector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mesh number of the screen (5) is 100.
CN 201320085064 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Aquiculture animal excrement collector Expired - Fee Related CN203040445U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107018943A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-08 长兴龙青特种水产养殖有限公司 A kind of quality purifying device for water of culturing pool and the culturing pool using the device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107018943A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-08 长兴龙青特种水产养殖有限公司 A kind of quality purifying device for water of culturing pool and the culturing pool using the device

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Granted publication date: 20130710

Termination date: 20140225