CN203039959U - Microwave inductive switch circuit for parking lot - Google Patents

Microwave inductive switch circuit for parking lot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203039959U
CN203039959U CN201220668587XU CN201220668587U CN203039959U CN 203039959 U CN203039959 U CN 203039959U CN 201220668587X U CN201220668587X U CN 201220668587XU CN 201220668587 U CN201220668587 U CN 201220668587U CN 203039959 U CN203039959 U CN 203039959U
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microwave
circuit
induction controller
fluorescent lamp
led fluorescent
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魏晖宇
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Xi'an Ship Equipment Co Ltd Of Bo Kang China And Sweden
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Xi'an Ship Equipment Co Ltd Of Bo Kang China And Sweden
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

一种用于停车场的微波感应开关电路,主要由电源、电容压降电路、天线环、微波感应控制器、光控电路、延时定时器和LED日光灯组成;通过电容压降电路将电源变换为11V直流电为微波感应器供电,微波感应控制器使用微型天线环做微波检测,天线环既做发射天线又接收由人体或者车辆移动而反射的回波,光控电路接微波感应控制器,主要由光敏电阻构成,延时定时器接微波感应控制器,通过向固定电容充电实现定时功能,微波感应控制器通过控制双向可控硅来控制LED日光灯的启动与关闭,本实用新型基于微波技术的自动控制,在光线强度低于一定范围内,当有人进入开关感应范围时,停车场内LED日光灯自动开启,人离开后,开关延时自动关闭LED日光灯。

Figure 201220668587

A microwave induction switch circuit for parking lots, mainly composed of power supply, capacitor voltage drop circuit, antenna ring, microwave induction controller, light control circuit, delay timer and LED fluorescent lamp; the power supply is converted by the capacitor voltage drop circuit The microwave sensor is powered by 11V DC. The microwave sensor controller uses a micro-antenna ring for microwave detection. The antenna ring is used as a transmitting antenna and receives echoes reflected by human body or vehicle movement. It is composed of a photosensitive resistor, the delay timer is connected to a microwave induction controller, and the timing function is realized by charging a fixed capacitor, and the microwave induction controller controls the startup and shutdown of the LED fluorescent lamp by controlling the bidirectional thyristor. The utility model is based on microwave technology. Automatic control, when the light intensity is lower than a certain range, when someone enters the switch sensing range, the LED fluorescent lamp in the parking lot will automatically turn on, and after the person leaves, the switch delay will automatically turn off the LED fluorescent lamp.

Figure 201220668587

Description

一种用于停车场的微波感应开关电路A microwave induction switch circuit for parking lot

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及带感应开关的照明装置,特别涉及一种用于停车场的微波感应开关电路。The utility model relates to a lighting device with an induction switch, in particular to a microwave induction switch circuit used in a parking lot.

背景技术 Background technique

自19世纪60年代末,在砷化镓基本上使用磷化物发明第一个可见红外光LED以来,随着半导体及LED封装等技术的突破,单晶片红、绿、蓝、白光LED的功率等级和亮度不断的提高。随着LED光效、寿命及光色上的明显提高,其在显示、背光、装饰和照明等领域有着巨大的潜力。虽然LED应用层面不断扩大,寿命及光效高于传统照明。但成本相对较高,LED光源成本比重在总成本中高达50% ~ 90%,在照明光源技术上还有待改进,且大功率LED散热和光效问题凸显,这限制了LED在照明领域中的进一步应用。Since the late 1960s, when gallium arsenide basically used phosphide to invent the first visible infrared LED, with breakthroughs in semiconductor and LED packaging technologies, the power levels of single-chip red, green, blue, and white LEDs And the brightness is continuously improved. With the obvious improvement of LED light efficiency, lifespan and light color, it has great potential in the fields of display, backlight, decoration and lighting. Although the application level of LED continues to expand, its lifespan and light efficiency are higher than traditional lighting. However, the cost is relatively high, and the cost of LED light sources accounts for as high as 50% to 90% of the total cost. There is still room for improvement in lighting source technology, and the problems of high-power LED heat dissipation and light efficiency are prominent, which limits the further development of LED in the field of lighting. application.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于停车场的微波感应开关电路,基于微波技术的自动控制,在光线强度低于一定范围内,当有人进入开关感应范围时,停车场内LED日光灯自动开启,人离开后,开关延时自动关闭LED日光灯。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a microwave induction switch circuit for the parking lot. Based on the automatic control of microwave technology, when the light intensity is lower than a certain range, when someone enters the switch induction range , the LED fluorescent lamps in the parking lot are automatically turned on, and after the person leaves, the switch delay automatically turns off the LED fluorescent lamps.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

一种用于停车场的微波感应开关电路,该电路装置主要是由电源、电容压降电路、天线环、微波感应控制器、光控电路、延时定时器和LED日光灯组成;通过电容压降电路将电源变换为11V直流电为微波感应器供电,微波感应控制器使用微型天线环做微波检测,天线环既做发射天线又接收由人体或者车辆移动而反射的回波,光控电路接微波感应控制器,主要由光敏电阻构成,延时定时器接微波感应控制器,通过向固定电容充电实现定时功能,微波感应控制器通过控制双向可控硅来控制LED日光灯的启动与关闭。A microwave induction switch circuit for a parking lot, the circuit device is mainly composed of a power supply, a capacitor voltage drop circuit, an antenna ring, a microwave induction controller, a light control circuit, a delay timer and an LED fluorescent lamp; The circuit converts the power supply to 11V DC to power the microwave sensor. The microwave sensor controller uses a micro-antenna ring for microwave detection. The antenna ring not only serves as a transmitting antenna but also receives the echo reflected by the movement of the human body or the vehicle. The light control circuit is connected to the microwave sensor. The controller is mainly composed of photoresistors. The delay timer is connected to the microwave induction controller. The timing function is realized by charging the fixed capacitor. The microwave induction controller controls the startup and shutdown of the LED fluorescent lamp by controlling the bidirectional thyristor.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型采用感应功能的LED照明电路,LED节能日光灯是使用新型的PIR技术和高效白光LED,侦测人体或热源的移动并自动将灯启动,当人体或车辆离开后,灯自动熄灭,不需触动任何开关,方便又节能。同时,本产品具备延时功能,即在人或其他热源离开后,LED灯持续一定时间后熄灭;可防止LED灯的不断开启和熄灭造成的对LED灯寿命的影响,为停车场可减少资料的浪费。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the LED lighting circuit with induction function. The LED energy-saving fluorescent lamp uses the new PIR technology and high-efficiency white LED to detect the movement of the human body or the heat source and automatically start the lamp. When the human body or the vehicle leaves After that, the light will turn off automatically without touching any switches, which is convenient and energy-saving. At the same time, this product has a delay function, that is, after people or other heat sources leave, the LED lights will go out after a certain period of time; it can prevent the LED lights from being continuously turned on and off. waste.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图为本实用新型的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行更详尽的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in more detail.

如图所示,本实用新型为一种用于停车场的微波感应开关电路,该电路装置主要是由电源、电容压降电路、天线环、微波感应控制器、光控电路、延时定时器和LED日光灯组成;通过电容压降电路将电源变换为11V直流电为微波感应器供电,电源采用市电。微波感应控制器使用微型天线环做微波检测,天线环既做发射天线又接收由人体或者车辆移动而反射的回波,光控电路接微波感应控制器,主要由光敏电阻构成,延时定时器接微波感应控制器,通过向固定电容充电实现定时功能,微波感应控制器通过控制双向可控硅来控制LED日光灯的启动与关闭。As shown in the figure, the utility model is a microwave induction switch circuit for a parking lot. The circuit device is mainly composed of a power supply, a capacitor drop circuit, an antenna ring, a microwave induction controller, a light control circuit, and a delay timer. It is composed of LED fluorescent lamps; the power supply is converted into 11V DC through the capacitor voltage drop circuit to supply power for the microwave sensor, and the power supply adopts commercial power. The microwave induction controller uses a miniature antenna ring for microwave detection. The antenna ring is used as a transmitting antenna and receives echoes reflected by human body or vehicle movement. The light control circuit is connected to the microwave induction controller, which is mainly composed of photoresistors and delay timer Connected to the microwave induction controller, the timing function is realized by charging the fixed capacitor, and the microwave induction controller controls the startup and shutdown of the LED fluorescent lamp by controlling the bidirectional thyristor.

天线环产生一个空间微波警戒区,当人体或者是车辆活动时其发射的回波和微波感应控制器的发出的原微波场相干涉而发生变化,经过一系列的变化输出电压控制信号。如果人员或者车辆离开监控范围,根据所需的延时时间可计算充点电容的大小,当充电电容的电压大于1/2电源电压时,双向可控硅截止,LED日光灯熄灭。The antenna ring produces a space microwave warning area. When the human body or vehicle moves, the echo emitted by it interferes with the original microwave field emitted by the microwave induction controller and changes, and the voltage control signal is output after a series of changes. If people or vehicles leave the monitoring range, the size of the charging point capacitor can be calculated according to the required delay time. When the voltage of the charging capacitor is greater than 1/2 of the power supply voltage, the bidirectional thyristor will be cut off and the LED fluorescent lamp will go out.

Claims (1)

1. a microwave inductive switch circuit that is used for the parking lot is characterized in that this circuit arrangement mainly is made up of power supply, electric capacity pressure drop circuit, antenna loop, microwave induction controller, light-operated circuit, back off timer and LED fluorescent lamp; Be microwave sensor power supply with power conversion for the 11V direct current by electric capacity pressure drop circuit, microwave induction controller uses the miniature antenna ring to do microwave and detects, antenna loop had not only been made transmitting antenna but also had been received by human body or vehicle and moved and the echo that reflects, light-operated circuit connects microwave induction controller, mainly constituted by photo resistance, back off timer connects microwave induction controller, by realizing timing function to the fixed capacity charging, microwave induction controller is controlled the startup of LED fluorescent lamp by the control bidirectional triode thyristor and is closed.
CN201220668587XU 2012-12-03 2012-12-03 Microwave inductive switch circuit for parking lot Expired - Fee Related CN203039959U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103889120A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 上海镭芯微电子有限公司 Microwave induction LED lighting distribution box
CN110062308A (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-26 深圳市三诺数字科技有限公司 A kind of induction control sound box system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103889120A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 上海镭芯微电子有限公司 Microwave induction LED lighting distribution box
CN110062308A (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-26 深圳市三诺数字科技有限公司 A kind of induction control sound box system
CN110062308B (en) * 2018-01-19 2024-04-02 深圳市三诺数字科技有限公司 Induction control sound box system

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Granted publication date: 20130703

Termination date: 20131203