CN203036922U - Denoise bothway throttle valve - Google Patents

Denoise bothway throttle valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203036922U
CN203036922U CN201320034725.3U CN201320034725U CN203036922U CN 203036922 U CN203036922 U CN 203036922U CN 201320034725 U CN201320034725 U CN 201320034725U CN 203036922 U CN203036922 U CN 203036922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
valve
length
holes
seat inner
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320034725.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟东
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XINCHANG FENGYI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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XINCHANG FENGYI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201320034725.3U priority Critical patent/CN203036922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203036922U publication Critical patent/CN203036922U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a denoise bothway throttle valve. The denoise bothway throttle valve comprises a throttle valve body in a tube shape, wherein two valve seats which are fitted with the valve body in a sealed mode are arranged in the throttle valve body; valve seat inner holes and slideways communicated with the valve seat inner holes are formed in the valve seats; valve cores are arranged in the slideways in a sliding fit mode; valve core throttle holes are formed in the valve cores; end portion drainage holes fitted with the valve cores are formed in one end, far away from the valve seat inner holes, of the slideways; transverse circulating holes are formed in a position, close to the valve seat inner holes, of the slideways; venting ring slots communicated with the transverse circulating holes are arranged between the throttle valve body and the valve seats; filter nets for filtering impurities are arranged at opposite ends of the two valve seats; and the length of the valve seat inner holes is larger than or equal to one time of the inner diameters d of the valve seat inner holes. By arranging the length of the valve seat inner holes to be larger than or equal to the inner diameters d of the valve seat inner holes, when fluid flows through the valve core throttle holes to enter valve seat inner holes, buffer distance with enough length is possessed, when the fluid flows through the valve seat inner holes to enter a filter, flow regime of the fluid is uniform, cavitation corrosion can be effectively lightened, and noise can be lowered.

Description

The noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to valve technology field, and concrete is a kind of noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve that plays throttling action in heat pump type air conditioner.
Background technology
Heat pump type air conditioner mainly comprises compressor, condensing unit, restricting element and evaporimeter, and restricting element is the critical component that determines air conditioner refrigerating, heating performance.
Publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN201583070U discloses a kind of bidirectional throttling valve that plays throttling action in heat pump type air conditioner, this bidirectional throttling valve will have capillary in the restricting element and check valve etc. now and become one, though obtained the effect that reduces manufacturing cost, simplified structure and reduce volume, but also there is the excessive problem of operating noise, causes the comfort of air-conditioning to reduce.
In view of this, the utility model is intended to the structure of existing bidirectional throttling valve is improved, the noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve that obtains after the improvement not only has low cost of manufacture, simple in structure and advantage that volume is little, but also can reduce noise, improves comfort.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve, and this noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve not only has low cost of manufacture, simple in structure and advantage that volume is little, but also can reduce noise, improves comfort.
Realize above-mentioned technical purpose, noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of the present utility model, comprise throttle body in a tubular form, be provided with two valve seats with its airtight cooperation in the described throttle body, the slideway that is provided with the valve seat endoporus in the described valve seat and communicates with described valve seat endoporus, interior being slidingly matched with it of described slideway is provided with spool, be provided with the throttling spool hole in the described spool, described slideway is provided with the end conduction hole that cooperates with spool away from an end of valve seat endoporus, and the position near the valve seat endoporus on the slideway is provided with the cross-current through hole, be provided with the ventilation annular groove that communicates with described cross-current through hole between described throttle body and the valve seat, the opposing end of described two valve seats is provided with the screen pack for impurity screening, and the length of described valve seat endoporus is more than or equal to 1 times of its inner diameter d.
Further, the length of described valve seat endoporus is smaller or equal to 4 times of its inner diameter d.
Further, the length of described valve seat endoporus is 1.5d-3d.
Further, the length of described valve seat endoporus is 2d-3d.
Further, the diameter d of described valve seat endoporus=3.2 ± 0.1mm, and the length L=10 ± 0.5mm of the length L of valve seat endoporus=6.5 ± 0.5mm or valve seat endoporus.
Further, in described two valve seats, the length of one of them valve seat is greater than the length of another valve seat.
Further, the equal in length of the slideway of described two valve seats, hole length is greater than hole length in the valve seat of another valve seat in the valve seat of one of them valve seat.
Further, the length difference between described two valve seats is more than or equal to 3.5mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of the present utility model, length by the valve seat endoporus is set to more than or equal to its inner diameter d, when fluid is flowed through the throttling spool hole when entering the valve seat endoporus, because the actual internal area in throttling spool hole is less than the actual internal area of valve seat endoporus, the sudden change of actual internal area makes that fluid need be through keeping uniform fluidised form after one section disorder; Because the length of the valve seat endoporus of existing bidirectional throttling valve is too short, causes fluid to enter filter in the fluidised form of disorder, a large amount of bubbles appears in the cavitation erosion of filter internal cause to break, and noise is up to more than 70 decibels; And the length of noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of the present utility model by the valve seat endoporus is set to more than or equal to its inner diameter d, make fluid have the buffer distance of sufficient length, from valve seat endoporus inflow filter the time, the fluidised form of fluid is even, can effectively alleviate cavitation erosion, and the reduction noise, and noise can be controlled below 55 decibels; Therefore, noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of the present utility model not only has low cost of manufacture, simple in structure and advantage that volume is little, but also can alleviate cavitation erosion, and reduces noise, improves comfort and increases the service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve embodiment;
Fig. 2 is first kind of structural representation of valve seat;
Fig. 3 is second kind of structural representation of valve seat.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of the utility model noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve embodiment.The noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of present embodiment, comprise throttle body 1 in a tubular form, be provided with two valve seats 2 with its airtight cooperation in the throttle body 1, the slideway 4 that is provided with valve seat endoporus 3 in the valve seat 2 and communicates with valve seat endoporus 3, slideway 4 interior being slidingly matched with it are provided with spool 5, be provided with throttling spool hole 6 in the spool 5, slideway 4 is provided with the end conduction hole 7 that cooperates with spool 5 away from an end of valve seat 2 endoporus, and the position near valve seat endoporus 3 on the slideway 4 is provided with cross-current through hole 8, be provided with the ventilation annular groove 9 that communicates with cross-current through hole 8 between throttle body 1 and the valve seat 2, two valve seat 2 opposing ends are provided with the screen pack 10 for impurity screening, and the length of valve seat endoporus 3 is more than or equal to 1 times of its inner diameter d.
The noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of present embodiment, length by valve seat endoporus 3 is set to more than or equal to its inner diameter d, when fluid is flowed through throttling spool hole 6 when entering valve seat endoporus 3, because the actual internal area in throttling spool hole 6 is less than the actual internal area of valve seat endoporus 3, the sudden change of actual internal area makes that fluid need be through keeping uniform fluidised form after one section disorder; Because the length of the valve seat endoporus 3 of existing bidirectional throttling valve is too short, causes fluid to enter filter 10 in the fluidised form of disorder, cause the cavitation erosion of filter 10 internal causes a large amount of bubbles to occur and break, noise is up to more than 70 decibels; And the length of the noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of present embodiment by valve seat endoporus 3 is set to more than or equal to its inner diameter d, make fluid have the buffer distance of sufficient length, from valve seat endoporus 3 inflow filters the time, the fluidised form of fluid is even, can effectively alleviate cavitation erosion, and the reduction noise, and noise can be controlled below 55 decibels; Therefore, the noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of present embodiment not only has low cost of manufacture, simple in structure and advantage that volume is little, but also can alleviate cavitation erosion, and reduces noise, improves comfort and increases the service life.
Preferably, the length of valve seat endoporus 3 is smaller or equal to 4 times of its inner diameter d, when the length of valve seat endoporus 3 during greater than 4 times of its inner diameter d, noise does not significantly descend, illustrate that air-flow has been tending towards even, and the length of valve seat endoporus 3 is set to smaller or equal to 4d, can effectively reduce the length of valve seat 2, and then reduce the volume of choke valve.Further, the length of valve seat endoporus 3 is 1.5d-3d, can further reduce noise, and with noise control below 55 decibels.Further, the length of valve seat endoporus 3 is 2d-3d, can be with noise control below 50 decibels, and can control the volume of choke valve by the length of control valve seat endoporus 3, reduce manufacturing cost.
Preferably, the diameter d of valve seat endoporus 3=3.2 ± 0.1mm, the length L of valve seat endoporus 3=6.5 ± 0.5mm, the diameter d=3.2mm of the valve seat endoporus 3 of present embodiment, the length L=6.4mm of valve seat endoporus is 2 times of valve seat endoporus 3 diameters, as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 3, as the diameter d=3.2 ± 0.1mm of valve seat endoporus 3, the length of valve seat endoporus 3 can also be L=10 ± 0.5mm, and is concrete, the diameter d=3.2mm when valve seat endoporus 3 of this valve seat, the length L of valve seat endoporus 3 2=9.6mm equals 3 times of its diameter d.
Concrete, noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of the present utility model also can adopt the following parameters data to realize:
Diameter d=the 3.2mm of valve seat endoporus 3, the length L=3.2mm of valve seat endoporus can be with noise control below 55 decibels;
Diameter d=the 3.2mm of valve seat endoporus 3, the length L=9.6mm of valve seat endoporus can be with noise control below 50 decibels;
Diameter d=the 3.2mm of valve seat endoporus 3, the length L=4.8mm of valve seat endoporus can be with noise control below 55 decibels;
Certainly, the diameter d of valve seat endoporus 3 also can adopt other numerical value according to actual needs, and the length L of valve seat endoporus is done corresponding the adjustment along with the variation of the diameter d of valve seat endoporus 3, and its principle is identical, is not repeated.
For at two valve seats 2 of when assembling difference, the length that noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of the present utility model also can one of them valve seat 2 is set to the length greater than another valve seat 2, adopts the choke valve of this structure, can be convenient to distinguish two valve seats 2, prevents from obscuring.Concrete, in manufacturing process, the length of the slideway 4 of two valve seats 2 is set to equate, valve seat endoporus 3 length of one of them valve seat 2 are greater than valve seat endoporus 3 length of another valve seat 2, make the structure of the spool 5 in two valve seats 2 can be identical, only the mode of the length by changing valve seat endoporus 3 can be distinguished two valve seats 2, reduces cost of manufacture.Further, the length difference between two valve seats 2 is more than or equal to 3.5mm, and difference obviously is difficult for obscuring.Adopt the noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of this structure, the diameter d of the valve seat endoporus 3 of two valve seats 2 and the length L of valve seat endoporus are same as the previously described embodiments, are not repeated.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve, comprise throttle body in a tubular form, be provided with two valve seats with its airtight cooperation in the described throttle body, the slideway that is provided with the valve seat endoporus in the described valve seat and communicates with described valve seat endoporus, interior being slidingly matched with it of described slideway is provided with spool, be provided with the throttling spool hole in the described spool, described slideway is provided with the end conduction hole that cooperates with spool away from an end of valve seat endoporus, and the position near the valve seat endoporus on the slideway is provided with the cross-current through hole, be provided with the ventilation annular groove that communicates with described cross-current through hole between described throttle body and the valve seat, the opposing end of described two valve seats is provided with the screen pack for impurity screening, and it is characterized in that: the length of described valve seat endoporus is more than or equal to 1 times of its inner diameter d.
2. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the length of described valve seat endoporus is smaller or equal to 4 times of its inner diameter d.
3. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the length of described valve seat endoporus is 1.5d-3d.
4. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the length of described valve seat endoporus is 2d-3d.
5. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter d of described valve seat endoporus=3.2 ± 0.1mm, and the length L=10 ± 0.5mm of the length L of valve seat endoporus=6.5 ± 0.5mm or valve seat endoporus.
6. according to each described noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: in described two valve seats, the length of one of them valve seat is greater than the length of another valve seat.
7. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 6 is characterized in that: hole length is greater than hole length in the valve seat of another valve seat in the equal in length of the slideway of described two valve seats, the valve seat of one of them valve seat.
8. noise reduction bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the length difference between described two valve seats is more than or equal to 3.5mm.
CN201320034725.3U 2013-01-23 2013-01-23 Denoise bothway throttle valve Expired - Lifetime CN203036922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320034725.3U CN203036922U (en) 2013-01-23 2013-01-23 Denoise bothway throttle valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320034725.3U CN203036922U (en) 2013-01-23 2013-01-23 Denoise bothway throttle valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203036922U true CN203036922U (en) 2013-07-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320034725.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203036922U (en) 2013-01-23 2013-01-23 Denoise bothway throttle valve

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203036922U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748455A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Two-way throttle valve and refrigeration system with throttle valve
CN110939781A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 Bidirectional throttle valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104748455A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Two-way throttle valve and refrigeration system with throttle valve
CN104748455B (en) * 2013-12-25 2018-01-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Bidirectional throttling valve and there is its refrigeration system
CN110939781A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 Bidirectional throttle valve

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130703

CX01 Expiry of patent term