By the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity and belt conveyer thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of belt conveyer deviation correcting device, specifically is a kind of by the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity, also relates to the belt conveyer with this adhesive tape deviation correcting device.
Background technology
Advantages such as belt conveyer has that transport capacity is big, dependable performance, consumption of power are low, simple in structure, uninterrupted convey materials and delivery conduit comformability be strong continuously, be widely used in all trades and professions in the national product, as fields such as grain, metallurgy, chemical industry, coal, mine, stone pit, harbour and building materials.
Rubber belt from deviating is belt conveyer ubiquitous problem in the convey materials process.Rubber belt from deviating can cause the adhesive tape rapid wearing, tears or broken belt, and under the extreme case even can produce fire, the wearing and tearing that rubber belt from deviating produces also can make belt dropping, and the rubber that comes off is sneaked in the material, will cause quality of production accident.Therefore, when transported material, the adhesive tape of sideslip is in time rectified a deviation, make belt conveyer keep normal running significant at work.
The adhesive tape deviation correcting device that adopts in the existing belt conveyer mainly contains: monitoring alarm and the passive hydraulic automatically deviation-adjusting device of mechanical fixation formula tuningout correct equipment, mechanical rotation formula tuningout correct equipment, rubber belt from deviating.But shortcomings such as these devices have at higher, the complex structure of when work energy consumption, can not rely on that self structure resets, tuningout power is less, serviceability is unstable, easy care, service life is short.
The utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical matters that exists in the prior art, it is a kind of by the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity that the utility model provides, be used for belt conveyer, deadweight can realize automatically reseting by gravity for it, need not monitoring alarm and propulsion source, its dependable performance, tuningout power be big, simple in structure, be easy to safeguard.
The automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity that leans on of the present utility model comprises regulating roller, connecting rod mechanism and transmission device, and wherein, described transmission device is pitch wheel and tooth bar, and described tooth bar is made of straight portion and acclivitous sloping portion; Described connecting rod mechanism passes the gear of transmission device and regulating roller and gear and regulating roller is mutually permanently connected and is one.
Further, described connecting rod mechanism comprise sleeve, be located in the axle in this sleeve and be installed in sleeve and axle between bearing; The center bore inner wall of the excircle of described sleeve and described regulating roller and gear is fastened.
Further, described gear is finishing bevel gear cuter, and described tooth bar is tapered tooth bar, and this tooth bar is fixed on the frame of belt conveyer.
Further, extended to the direction of sloping portion by straight portion identical with the service direction of adhesive tape for described tooth bar.
Further, the axle of described connecting rod mechanism is coaxial the connection with the turning cylinder of the carrying roller of belt conveyer.
Further, the outer ring of described bearing and the inner periphery of described sleeve are fastenedly connected, and the inner ring of described bearing and described axle are fastenedly connected, thereby axle can be rotated with respect to sleeve.
As seen, compared with prior art, of the present utility model have following beneficial technical effects by the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity:
1. this adhesive tape automatically deviation-adjusting device comprises regulating roller and the tooth bar that meshes with finishing bevel gear cuter, by the friction force of adhesive tape to the regulating roller generation, and the engagement between the wheel and rack, make the regulating roller driven gear roll along the dip plane of tooth bar, thereby produce force of sliding friction adhesive tape is resetted, it is simple in structure;
2. to impose on the friction force of regulating roller bigger for adhesive tape, so the tuningout power of this adhesive tape automatically deviation-adjusting device is bigger, system stability;
3. this adhesive tape automatically deviation-adjusting device relies on the gravity of carrying roller and carrier thereof that system is resetted, and need not any electric power or fluid power system and sensing device, has reduced the cost of device.
The utility model also provides a kind of belt conveyer, it comprises left and right sides carrying roller, frame and adhesive tape, at least one side at described adhesive tape is provided with above-mentioned by the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity, preferably, be equipped with the described automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity that leans in the adhesive tape both sides of described belt conveyer.This belt conveyer has solved effectively under the condition of long-distance transportation material, the technical matters of automatic deviation correction behind the rubber belt from deviating.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure scheme drawing of gear of the present utility model, regulating roller and connecting rod mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of tooth bar of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the effect scheme drawing of the utility model adhesive tape left side timing tuningout;
Fig. 6 is the effect scheme drawing of the right timing tuningout of the utility model adhesive tape.
Among the figure: 1-regulating roller, 2-gear, 3-tooth bar, 4-connecting rod mechanism, 5-carrying roller, 6-frame, 7-adhesive tape, 31-straight portion, 32-sloping portion, 41-cylinder, 42-axle, 43-bearing.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity that leans on of the present utility model comprises regulating roller 1, pitch wheel 2 and tooth bar 3 (being transmission device) and connecting rod mechanism 4.Wherein, connecting rod mechanism 4 passes the centre hole of gear 2 and the centre hole of regulating roller 1, and gear 2 and regulating roller 1 be mutually permanently connected become one.Dotted line among Fig. 1-2 is represented adhesive tape 7.
As shown in Figure 4, tooth bar 3 is made of straight portion 31 and acclivitous sloping portion 32.Preferably, gear is finishing bevel gear cuter, and tooth bar is tapered tooth bar, its stable drive.As shown in Figure 1, tooth bar 3 is fixed on the frame 6 of belt conveyer, and tooth bar 3 is extended to sloping portion 32 by straight portion 31 direction is identical with the service direction of adhesive tape 7.
As shown in Figure 3, connecting rod mechanism 4 of the present utility model comprise sleeve 41, be located in the axle 42 in this sleeve 41 and be installed in sleeve 41 and axle 42 between bearing 43 (being preferably antifriction-bearing box).Wherein, the center bore inner wall of the excircle of sleeve 41 and regulating roller 1 and gear is fastenedly connected (as interference or transition fit, down together).In addition, the inner periphery of the outer ring of bearing 43 and sleeve 41 is fastenedly connected, and the inner ring of bearing 43 and axle 42 are fastenedly connected, thereby sleeve 41 can rotate with respect to axle 42.
The axle 42 of connecting rod mechanism 4 is coaxial with the turning cylinder of the carrying roller 5 of belt conveyer.
Fig. 5 carries out the effect scheme drawing of tuningout for adhesive tape automatically deviation-adjusting device when the adhesive tape left avertence.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, during adhesive tape 7 left avertences, the regulating roller 1 in adhesive tape 7 compressing left sides and the friction force that passes through to produce drive this regulating roller 1 and rotate, this regulating roller 1 rotates synchronously by the gear 2 that connecting rod mechanism 4 drives the left side, this gear 2 is by gear pair 32 rollings forward from straight portion 31 to sloping portion on the tooth bar 3 in left side, thereby carrying roller 5 and the regulating roller 1 in left side are deflected, the deflection of left side regulating roller 1 and carrying roller 5 produces force of sliding friction to adhesive tape 7, this force of sliding friction moves right adhesive tape 7, the regulating roller 1 that adhesive tape 7 breaks away from the left side is so adhesive tape resets.After adhesive tape resetted, under the gravity effect of the regulating roller 1 in left side and carrying roller 5, adhesive tape 7 and material, the gear 2 in left side back rolled to straight portion 31 from the sloping portion 32 of tooth bar 3, thereby the regulating roller in left side 1 resets, and adhesive tape 7 normally moves.Arrow among the figure is represented the service direction of adhesive tape 7.
Fig. 6 is the effect scheme drawing that the adhesive tape automatically deviation-adjusting device carries out tuningout when adhesive tape right avertence, and is identical with above-mentioned principle during adhesive tape 7 right avertence, repeats no more.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, the utility model also provides a kind of belt conveyer, and it comprises left and right sides carrying roller 5, frame 6 and adhesive tape 7, is provided with above-mentioned by the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity at least one side of described adhesive tape 7.Preferably, be equipped with the described automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity that leans in the adhesive tape both sides of described belt conveyer.
What the utility model provided is described by the automatically reset adhesive tape deviation correcting device of gravity and belt conveyer thereof, it possesses, and reliable working performance, tuningout power are big, operation expense is lower and do not rely on the advantage that extra power resets, can solve belt conveyer this ubiquitous technical matters of rubber belt from deviating than the long-distance transportation material time effectively, realize the automatic deviation correction of adhesive tape.
Though preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail and illustrates that the utility model is not limited thereto.Should be known in that those skilled in the art can carry out numerous modifications and variations under the condition that does not deviate from spirit of the present utility model and principle, and do not break away from the protection domain of the present utility model that it is limited by claims.