CN203029257U - Test bed for breast CT (computed tomography) detection - Google Patents
Test bed for breast CT (computed tomography) detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203029257U CN203029257U CN 201220717756 CN201220717756U CN203029257U CN 203029257 U CN203029257 U CN 203029257U CN 201220717756 CN201220717756 CN 201220717756 CN 201220717756 U CN201220717756 U CN 201220717756U CN 203029257 U CN203029257 U CN 203029257U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- detection
- bed
- breast
- optical machine
- lead layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000004293 human mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009607 mammography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000030270 breast disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于乳腺CT检测的检测床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a detection bed for breast CT detection.
背景技术Background technique
目前,乳腺疾病是女性疾病中最为常见的,乳腺癌的致死率居于女性肿瘤中的第二位。对乳腺癌的早期检查是提高其治愈率的有效手段,为了减少乳腺切片活检的诊断,产生了大量针对乳腺疾病的无损诊断方法,主要包括:钼靶乳腺X射线摄影,超声乳腺检查,磁共振(MRI)乳腺检查及其他功能成像方法。At present, breast disease is the most common disease among women, and the death rate of breast cancer ranks second among female tumors. Early detection of breast cancer is an effective means to improve its cure rate. In order to reduce the diagnosis of breast biopsy, a large number of non-destructive diagnostic methods for breast diseases have been produced, mainly including: mammography mammography, ultrasound mammography, magnetic resonance (MRI) breast examination and other functional imaging methods.
而在乳腺CT过程中,由于检测床体设计的不合理,患者身体的其他部位也长时间暴露在X光照射下,造成辐射过量,带来严重的后果,而且现有技术中的检测床结构也不利于确定病变部位在人体中的位置。In the breast CT process, due to the unreasonable design of the detection bed body, other parts of the patient's body are also exposed to X-ray irradiation for a long time, resulting in excessive radiation and serious consequences, and the structure of the detection bed in the prior art It is also not conducive to determining the position of the lesion in the human body.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种用于乳腺CT检测的检测床,能够准确对被检测人体乳腺部分的空间定位,并最大限度减少人体其它部位所接受的X光照射剂量。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection bed for breast CT detection, which can accurately locate the space of the breast part of the human body to be detected, and minimize the X-ray irradiation dose received by other parts of the human body.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的,一种用于乳腺CT检测的检测床,所述检测床具有专门的框式结构床体,床体周边使用铅层覆盖,仅在被测人体乳腺放置部位开有检测孔;The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a detection bed for breast CT detection, the detection bed has a special frame structure bed, the bed is covered with a lead layer around the bed, only on the human body to be tested There are detection holes in the place where the mammary gland is placed;
所述检测孔内安装有低密度导向装置、CT光机前准直器、CT光机和探测器,上述部件均安装在防护铅层内。A low-density guiding device, a CT optical machine front collimator, a CT optical machine and a detector are installed in the detection hole, and the above components are all installed in a protective lead layer.
所述检测孔内还安装有视频定位系统。A video positioning system is also installed in the detection hole.
所述检测床还包括支撑被测人体重量的上床板,该上床板与框式结构床体相连接,且所述检测床的外壳部分将整个检测床体包裹保护。The testing bed also includes an upper bed board supporting the weight of the human body to be tested, the upper bed board is connected with the bed body of frame structure, and the outer shell part of the testing bed wraps and protects the whole testing bed body.
由上述本实用新型提供的技术方案可以看出,所述检测床具有专门的框式结构床体,床体周边使用铅层覆盖,仅在被测人体乳腺放置部位开有检测孔;所述检测孔内安装有低密度导向装置、CT光机前准直器、CT光机和探测器,上述部件均安装在防护铅层内。通过该检测床能够准确对被检测人体乳腺部分的空间定位,并最大限度减少人体其它部位所接受的X光照射剂量。It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical solution provided by the utility model that the detection bed has a special frame-type bed body, and the periphery of the bed body is covered with a lead layer, and only a detection hole is opened at the place where the human mammary gland is placed; A low-density guiding device, a front collimator of a CT light machine, a CT light machine and a detector are installed in the hole, and the above-mentioned components are all installed in a protective lead layer. The detection bed can accurately locate the spatial location of the breast part of the human body to be detected, and minimize the X-ray irradiation dose received by other parts of the human body.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的用于乳腺CT检测的检测床结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection bed for breast CT detection provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. . Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施例作进一步地详细描述,如图1所示为本实用新型实施例提供的用于乳腺CT检测的检测床结构示意图,如图1所示,所述检测床包括检测孔1、低密度导向装置2、CT光机前准直器3、CT光机4、探测器5、视频定位系统6、防护铅层7、上床板8、框式结构床体9,以及外壳10,其中:The embodiment of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. Including detection hole 1, low-density guiding device 2, CT optical machine front collimator 3, CT optical machine 4, detector 5, video positioning system 6, protective lead layer 7, upper bed board 8, frame structure bed body 9, and
所述检测床具有专门的框式结构床体9,床体周边使用铅层覆盖,仅在被测人体乳腺放置部位开有检测孔1,保护人体其它部位在检测过程中不被X光射线照射;The detection bed has a special frame structure bed body 9, and the periphery of the bed body is covered with a lead layer, and only a detection hole 1 is opened at the place where the human mammary gland is placed to protect other parts of the human body from being irradiated by X-rays during the detection process. ;
所述检测孔内安装有低密度导向装置2、CT光机前准直器3、CT光机4和探测器5,上述部件均安装在防护铅层7内。其中,低密度导向装置2用于在不影响检测的情况下对被测人体乳腺组织进行导向、定位。A low-density guiding device 2 , a CT optical machine front collimator 3 , a CT optical machine 4 and a detector 5 are installed in the detection hole, and the above components are all installed in a protective lead layer 7 . Wherein, the low-density guiding device 2 is used for guiding and locating the measured human breast tissue without affecting the detection.
具体实现中,上述检测孔1内还安装有视频定位系统6,可给操作人员提供被测人体乳腺组织的定位信息,并可在需要时由操作人员进行控制进行微量定位调节。In specific implementation, a video positioning system 6 is also installed in the detection hole 1, which can provide the operator with the positioning information of the measured human breast tissue, and can be controlled by the operator to perform micro-positioning adjustment when necessary.
且通过上述CT光机前准直器3、低密度导向装置2及视频定位系统6就可以保证人体接近乳腺组织的胸腔部位接受X光照射的剂量降至最低。And through the above-mentioned CT optical machine front collimator 3, low-density guiding device 2 and video positioning system 6, it can ensure that the dose of X-ray irradiation received by the chest cavity of the human body close to the breast tissue is minimized.
上述检测床进一步包括支撑被测人体重量的上床板8,该上床板8与框式结构床体9相连接,且所述检测床的外壳10部分将整个检测床体包裹保护。The above testing bed further includes an upper bed board 8 supporting the weight of the human body to be tested. The upper bed board 8 is connected to the frame structure bed body 9, and the
下面以具体的实例来对上述检查床的工作过程进行详细说明,以图1为例:The working process of the above-mentioned examination table will be described in detail with specific examples, taking Figure 1 as an example:
在利用本实施例所述检测床进行人体乳腺部分检测过程中,X射线自CT光机4中射出,经过由高密度材料加工而成的CT光机前准直器3结构限制,令X射线只能照射在探测器5范围内。被测人体俯卧在上床板8上,其乳腺组织自检测孔1及安装在孔上的低密度导向装置2进入装有防护铅层7的探测区域内;低密度导向装置2中部开有圆孔,其开孔尺寸及下陷角度均经过合理计算与优化以保证人体乳腺组织进行精确定位、导向,并防止人体其它非检测部分进入探测区域受到X光照射。In the detection process of the human mammary gland portion using the detection bed described in this embodiment, X-rays are emitted from the CT optical machine 4, and are limited by the structure of the front collimator 3 of the CT optical machine processed by high-density materials, so that the X-rays It can only be irradiated within the range of detector 5. The human body to be tested lies prone on the upper bed board 8, and its breast tissue enters the detection area equipped with the protective lead layer 7 from the detection hole 1 and the low-density guide device 2 installed on the hole; the middle part of the low-density guide device 2 has a round hole , the opening size and sag angle have been reasonably calculated and optimized to ensure accurate positioning and guidance of human breast tissue, and to prevent other non-detection parts of the human body from entering the detection area and being exposed to X-rays.
操作者可通过安装在设备内部的视频定位系统6对被测人体乳腺组织进行定位,并可在需要时由操作人员操作控制进行精确、调节。The operator can locate the measured human breast tissue through the video positioning system 6 installed inside the device, and can be precisely and adjusted by the operator's operation and control when necessary.
综上所述,本实施例的检测床通过结构设计及材料选用,可以实现对被检测人体乳腺部分的空间精确定位,并最大限度减少人体其它部位所接受的X光照射剂量。To sum up, the detection bed of this embodiment can achieve accurate spatial positioning of the breast part of the human body to be detected through structural design and material selection, and minimize the X-ray irradiation dose received by other parts of the human body.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型披露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any person familiar with the technical field can easily think of All changes or replacements should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220717756 CN203029257U (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Test bed for breast CT (computed tomography) detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220717756 CN203029257U (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Test bed for breast CT (computed tomography) detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203029257U true CN203029257U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=48681406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220717756 Expired - Lifetime CN203029257U (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Test bed for breast CT (computed tomography) detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203029257U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103750855A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-30 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 | A new special CT device for mammary gland |
| CN104997527A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-28 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 | CT equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN 201220717756 patent/CN203029257U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103750855A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-30 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 | A new special CT device for mammary gland |
| CN103750855B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-03-16 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 | Novel special CT of mammary gland device |
| CN104997527A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-28 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 | CT equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11364003B2 (en) | Biopsy systems for breast computed tomography | |
| JP6774481B2 (en) | Systems and methods for image guidance during medical procedures | |
| US7492858B2 (en) | System and method for imaging and treatment of tumorous tissue in breasts using computed tomography and radiotherapy | |
| JP5376367B2 (en) | Radiation shield device | |
| CN101983033B (en) | Method and apparatus for cone-beam CT imaging and image-guided procedures | |
| KR101689473B1 (en) | Protective capsule to reduce radiation exposure during CT scanning | |
| US8374312B2 (en) | Prone patient positioning devices and methods | |
| US20150208994A1 (en) | Ct/mri integrated system for the diagnosis of acute strokes and methods thereof | |
| US20140343344A1 (en) | Radiation Therapy Guided Using Gamma Imaging | |
| CN104856716A (en) | Panel PET imaging device and method special for local and radiotherapy | |
| JP2021006812A (en) | X-ray invisible position identification pad structure for cardiac surgery | |
| US10159537B2 (en) | Human tissue radiation protector with auxiliary method of radiotherapy | |
| WO2014183642A1 (en) | Radiotherapy device | |
| CN108295386B (en) | Radiation therapy equipment | |
| CN201958897U (en) | Infantile CT (Computed Tomography)-inspection protecting device | |
| JP5575557B2 (en) | Interference determination device | |
| CN203029257U (en) | Test bed for breast CT (computed tomography) detection | |
| KR101900463B1 (en) | A water dosimeter device using x-ray acoustic signal | |
| CN107928702A (en) | Tomoscan radiation protecting systems | |
| CN108042152A (en) | CT ray automatic protective systems | |
| CN108042153A (en) | Radiate automatic protective system and its control method | |
| CN208990091U (en) | Image-Guided Consistent Head Gamma Knife Radiotherapy Device | |
| CN208524890U (en) | Novel CT scanning bed | |
| EP3398518B1 (en) | Flat-panel pet imaging device with window | |
| KR102343590B1 (en) | X-ray quality measurement apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130703 |