CN203024440U - Solar energy photothermal conversion heating device - Google Patents

Solar energy photothermal conversion heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203024440U
CN203024440U CN2012207032071U CN201220703207U CN203024440U CN 203024440 U CN203024440 U CN 203024440U CN 2012207032071 U CN2012207032071 U CN 2012207032071U CN 201220703207 U CN201220703207 U CN 201220703207U CN 203024440 U CN203024440 U CN 203024440U
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China
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heater
solar energy
heat
thermal conversion
energy optical
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012207032071U
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Chinese (zh)
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王同辰
王瑯
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy photothermal conversion heating device. The solar energy photothermal conversion heating device comprises a heat collecting body, a heating body, a spotlight reflecting device, and a terminal component. The heat collecting body comprises a heat collecting end and a heat transferring end, and a wrapping layer is arranged on the outer surface of the heat collecting body besides the heat collecting end and the heat transferring end. The heating body is connected with the heat transferring end of the heat collecting body. The spotlight reflecting device is used for reflecting sunlight to the heat collecting end of the heat collecting body. The terminal component is arranged on the heating body and obtains heat from the heating body. The heat collecting body is adopted, besides the traditional spotlight technology of the sunlight, the heat collecting technology is adopted, and therefore a utilization rate of solar energy is improved further. The solar energy photothermal conversion heating device is wide in application, can replace a uranium bar of a nuclear electric power generation station and can be used for generating electricity. Meanwhile, the solar energy photothermal conversion heating device can be used as a heat source and matched with different terminal components, and therefore the functions of an air condition and an oven, cooking and drying, and the like can be achieved.

Description

Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to heater, relates in particular to a kind of solar energy thermal element that utilizes, with the heater of solar energy energy transform into heat energy.
Background technology
Solar energy is the inexhaustible energy sourceses of the mankind, and its cleaning, the characteristic such as pollution-free are attracting scientific and technical personnel constantly the utilization of solar energy to be researched and developed.Everybody notice more is devoted to the keeping on improving of " optically focused ", can assemble better sunshine at present.Be not always the case from " photo-thermal power generation " technology and " 3000 ℃ of solar furnaces " technology.But all do not notice the importance of " thermal-arrest "." optically focused " just improves an aspect of solar energy utilization ratio better, and the exploitation future of " thermal-arrest " technology " wide boundless, limitless " will be the direction of Future Development for taking full advantage of of solar energy.
The utility model content
Based on the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater that utilizes heat collection technology further to improve solar energy utilization ratio.
According to above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater, comprising:
Heat collection body comprises collecting end of heat and the end that conducts heat, and the outer surface of described heat collection body has integument except collecting end of heat and the end that conducts heat;
Heater is connected with the heat transfer end of described heat collection body;
Condensing reflection device reflexes to sunshine the collecting end of heat of described heat collection body; And
Terminal part is arranged on heater, obtains heat from heater.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described heat collection body and heater are as a whole.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described heat collection body and heater adopt high heat conduction, high temperature resistant, oxidation resistant material to make.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described heat collection body and heater adopt graphite, carbon, titanium silicon-carbon, carborundum, boron carbide, high temperature resistant stainless steel, high temperature resistant nickel alloy or nichrome to make.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described integument adopts high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material to make.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described condensing reflection device is the solar energy tracking and condensing reflection unit, comprises sun tracker.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described heat collection body and heater integral body are inverted L-shaped, H shape, F shape, I shape, R shape, P shape or T shape.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described terminal part is a water circulation system, comprises a water-storing device, described heater is arranged in described water-storing device.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described terminal part is a pot, described pot is positioned at above described heater.
Solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as above, described terminal part is air-conditioning, box-type high-temperature furnace or kiln.
As mentioned above, the utility model has adopted heat collection body, except traditional optically focused technology to sunshine, has increased heat collection technology, thereby has further improved the utilization rate to solar energy.Solar energy optical-thermal of the present utility model conversion heater is widely used, can substitution atoms can the power station " uranium bar ", generate electricity.Also can be used as thermal source, coordinate different terminal parts, realize functions such as air-conditioning, culinary art, oven dry, baking box.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1, solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater of the present utility model mainly is made of four parts: heat collection body 1, heater 2, condensing reflection device 3 and terminal part 4.
The collection sunshine of the effect of heat collection body 1, and with the solar energy energy transform into heat energy.Heat collection body 1 has collecting end of heat 11 and the end 12 that conducts heat.The surface of collecting end of heat 11 is used for accepting sunshine, and the end 12 that conducts heat is used for being connected with heater 2, in order to the heat of conversion is passed to heater 2.At the outer surface of heat collection body 1, except collecting end of heat 11 and the end 12 that conducts heat, integument 13 can be set, its effect is to prevent the heat of heat collection body 1 to external diffusion, makes heat collection body 1 can produce higher temperature.Integument 13 can adopt high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material to make usually.
Heater 2 is connected with the heat transfer end 12 of heat collection body, to conduct heat from heat collection body 1.Preferably, heater 2 and the whole formation of heat collection body 1, both materials also can be identical.For the material of heat collection body 1 and heater 2, can adopt high heat conduction, high temperature resistant, oxidation resistant material.Adoptable material is a lot, and metal or nonmetallic materials all can.As an example, nonmetallic materials have: graphite, carbon, titanium silicon-carbon, carborundum, boron carbide; Metal material has high temperature resistant stainless steel, high temperature resistant nickel alloy or nichrome.
Condensing reflection device 3 generally comprises condenser 31 and speculum 32 as shown in the figure.Certainly as required, for improving spotlight effect, can adopt more complicated condenser system, because it is not the utility model emphasis place, and can adopt existing routine techniques, therefore be not described in detail in this.Certainly as required, condensing reflection device 3 of the present utility model can also comprise sun tracker (not shown).
Terminal part 4 is the devices that use the heat of heater 3 conduction.Its practical application is very extensive, and in the present embodiment, terminal part 4 is a water circulation system, comprises water-storing device 41 and water circle device (not shown), and having in water-storing device 41 to hold has water, utilizes water circle device to make water circulation.Heater 2 is arranged to be arranged in water-storing device, and water is heated.Heated water can be used for such as central air-conditioning by water circulation, " uranium bar " that even can substitution atoms uses in can the power plant.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of another embodiment of solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater of the present utility model again.
As shown in Figure 2, as shown in Figure 1 the main difference of embodiment is: terminal part is different.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, terminal part 5 is a pot.This pot 5 is placed in the top of heater 3, and the heat that utilizes heater 3 to produce boils.
Another difference is the shape of heat collection body 1 and heater 2 integral body.In the embodiment in figure 1, for adapting to the structure of water-storing device, adopt inverted L-shaped, in the embodiment of Fig. 2, for adapting to the structure of pot, adopted I shape, R shape or P shape.Therefore, can the taking different shapes according to different terminal parts of the shape of heat collection body 1 and heater 2 integral body, for example inverted L-shaped, H shape, F shape, I shape, R shape, P shape, T shape.For example, the structure of application terminal is H shape, and as box-type high-temperature furnace, the shape of heat collection body and heater integral body can adopt I shape, P shape or T shape.Terminal part is kiln, and the shape of heat collection body and heater integral body can adopt I shape, T shape etc.

Claims (10)

1. a solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater, is characterized in that, comprising:
Heat collection body comprises collecting end of heat and the end that conducts heat, and the outer surface of described heat collection body has integument except collecting end of heat and the end that conducts heat;
Heater is connected with the heat transfer end of described heat collection body;
Condensing reflection device reflexes to sunshine the collecting end of heat of described heat collection body; And
Terminal part is arranged on heater, obtains heat from heater.
2. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat collection body and heater are as a whole.
3. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described heat collection body and heater adopt high heat conduction, high temperature resistant, oxidation resistant material to make.
4. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described heat collection body and heater adopt graphite, carbon, titanium silicon-carbon, carborundum, boron carbide, high temperature resistant stainless steel, high temperature resistant nickel alloy or nichrome to make.
5. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described integument adopts high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material to make.
6. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described condensing reflection device is the solar energy tracking and condensing reflection unit, comprises sun tracker.
7. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described heat collection body and heater integral body are inverted L-shaped, H shape, F shape, I shape, R shape, P shape or T shape.
8. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described terminal part is a water circulation system, comprises a water-storing device, and described heater is arranged in described water-storing device.
9. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described terminal part is a pot, and described pot is positioned at above described heater.
10. solar energy optical-thermal conversion heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described terminal part is air-conditioning, box-type high-temperature furnace or kiln.
CN2012207032071U 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Solar energy photothermal conversion heating device Expired - Lifetime CN203024440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207032071U CN203024440U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Solar energy photothermal conversion heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012207032071U CN203024440U (en) 2012-12-18 2012-12-18 Solar energy photothermal conversion heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203024440U true CN203024440U (en) 2013-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11619399B1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-04-04 William H. White Systems and methods for direct use of solar energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11619399B1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-04-04 William H. White Systems and methods for direct use of solar energy

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Granted publication date: 20130626

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