CN203024169U - Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station - Google Patents

Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203024169U
CN203024169U CN 201220705660 CN201220705660U CN203024169U CN 203024169 U CN203024169 U CN 203024169U CN 201220705660 CN201220705660 CN 201220705660 CN 201220705660 U CN201220705660 U CN 201220705660U CN 203024169 U CN203024169 U CN 203024169U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash
storehouse
coal
flyash
deduster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220705660
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王群英
郝功涛
周宇昊
苏攀
张琨
邓庆德
李文彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220705660 priority Critical patent/CN203024169U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203024169U publication Critical patent/CN203024169U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of a coal-fired unit of a power station. In the prior art, no processing device or processing method which can effectively guarantee the quality and the uniformity of the fly ash exists. The efficient and economical processing device for the fly ash and the bottom ash of the coal-fired unit of the power station is characterized by comprising a thick ash bin, a thick ash bin dust remover, a thick ash bin material level indicating device, a fly ash superfine pulverizer, a thick ash bin pneumatic gate valve, a lifting device, a powder pulverizing dust remover, a finished fine ash bin, a pulverizer sampling device, a thick powder and fine powder separating device, a pulverizer dust catcher, a pulverizer retracting and splitting machine, a dust remover sampling device, a raw ash bin and a secondary ash bin. The thick ash bin is connected with a coal saving device and an air preheating device which are located on a heating surface of the tail portion of a boiler. The thick ash bin dust remover and the thick ash bin material level indicating device are mounted on the thick ash bin. The fly ash superfine pulverizer is connected with the thick ash bin and a pulverized coal furnace of the coal-fired unit of the power station, and the thick ash bin pneumatic gate valve and the lifting device are mounted between the thick ash bin and the fly ash superfine pulverizer. The powder pulverizing dust remover, the finished fine ash bin, the pulverizer sampling device and the thick powder and fine powder separating device are connected with the fly ash superfine pulverizer. The pulverizer dust catcher is connected with the pulverizer sampling device, and the pulverizer retracting and splitting machine is connected with the pulverizer dust catcher. The dust remover sampling device, the raw ash bin and the secondary ash bin are connected with an electrostatic dust collector of the coal-fired unit of the power station. The efficient and economical processing device for the fly ash and the bottom ash of the coal-fired unit of the power station can effectively guarantee the quality and the uniformity of the fly ash.

Description

The coal-fired unit flyash in a kind of power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The utility model relates to the coal-fired unit flyash in a kind of power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant), belongs to processing unit (plant) and the method for power station flyash and bottom slag, is mainly used in thermal power station.
Background technology
Flyash and slag are the byproducts in thermal power plant, the annual flyash enormous amount that produces of China, and the making a low multiple use of flyash, a large amount of flyash is deposited in grey, not only take a large amount of arable lands, and contaminated environment, so realize that the Ash Utilization comprehensive utilization has become important techno-economic policy in China's economic construction, being the important means that solves the contradiction between China's power generation environmental pollution and resource shortage, is also that present thermal power industry faces one of main task of solution.
At present, the hydraulic(-ash) sluicing technology is comparatively ripe in China, although its operation is easy to be reliable, can avoid the lime-ash diffusion to fly upward in processing and course of conveying, but water consumption is large, easily causes buck to pollute, and when in ash, calcium oxide content is higher, the easy fouling of pipeline is stopped up, and is unfavorable for the comprehensive utilization of lime-ash.Also be conducive to now waste water and come ash conveying, it was on November 23rd, 2005 as open day, publication number is in the Chinese patent of CN1699208, disclose a kind of municipal sewage and means of flue gas desulfurization of power plant and Ash Utilization method and apparatus, utilized trade waste, and the processing of water, gas, slag has been incorporated into one, solve the stacking problem of flyash, but the utilization rate of flyash is low, and resource is difficult to rationally be utilized.Therefore, be to improve the utilization of fly ash rate and avoid the generation of problem of environmental pollution, coal-fired station will progressively promote the dry ash removal system from now on.The dry ash removal system can either keep the activity of flyash, there is no again the problems such as buck pollution.
From the angle of comprehensive utilization, flyash comprises ash and slag, and the physicochemical properties of flyash depend on the factors such as coal, powder manufacturing apparatus, the type of furnace, cleaner type, ash disposal mode and environmental practice.Flyash extracts the aspects such as raw material, the backfill of building the road at concrete cement construction material, soil improvement, roadbase, mineral and all has purposes widely.Different comprehensive Utilization Ways, also different to the requirement of flyash physical and chemical index, be necessary its Treatment technique for processing is optimized.
In sum, also do not have at present a nested structure simple, reasonable in design, easy to operate, widely applicable, can effectively guarantee quality and the uniformity of flyash, be with a wide range of applications and promotional value, can give full play to the coal-fired unit flyash in power station and bottom slag processing unit (plant) and the method for the economic and social benefit of resources effective utilization.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and provide a kind of reasonable in design, easy to operate, widely applicable, can effectively guarantee quality and the uniformity of flyash, be with a wide range of applications and promotional value, can give full play to the coal-fired unit flyash in power station and the bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant) of the economic and social benefit of resources effective utilization.
the technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: the design feature of the coal-fired unit flyash in this power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant) is: comprise the cinder storehouse that is connected with air preheater with the heated surface at the end of boiler economizer, be arranged on cinder storehouse deduster and cinder storehouse material level indicating device on the cinder storehouse, the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill that is connected with the cinder storehouse with the coal-fired unit coal-powder boiler in power station, be arranged on cinder storehouse Pneumatic gate valve and lifting device between cinder storehouse and flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, be arranged on the frequency control motor on the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, the grinding deduster that is connected with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, the thin grey storehouse of finished product, grinding machine sampling apparatus and apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder, the grinding machine ash trap that is connected with the grinding machine sampling apparatus, the grinding machine contracting device that is connected with grinding machine ash trap, a riffle that is connected with the grinding machine contracting device, No. two riffles that are connected with riffle, the grinding machine quality judging device that is connected with No. two riffles with riffle, be arranged between flyash ultra-fine grinding mill and finished product thin grey storehouse and the qualified Pneumatic gate valve of grinding machine that is connected with grinding machine quality judging device, be arranged between flyash ultra-fine grinding mill and apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder and the defective Pneumatic gate valve of grinding machine that is connected with grinding machine quality judging device, the deduster sampling apparatus that is connected with the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator in power station, the grey storehouse of original ash bank and secondary, the deduster ash trap that is connected with the deduster sampling apparatus, the deduster riffle that is connected with deduster ash trap, the deduster quality judging device that is connected with the deduster riffle, be arranged between the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator in power station and secondary ash storehouse and the qualified Pneumatic gate valve of deduster that is connected with deduster quality judging device, be arranged between the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator in power station and original ash bank and the defective Pneumatic gate valve of deduster that is connected with deduster quality judging device, the batcher that is connected with original ash bank, the separator that is connected with batcher, the ash in class III storehouse that is connected with separator, the primary cyclone that is connected with separator, the secondary cyclone that is connected with primary cyclone, the one-level ash storehouse that all is connected with secondary cyclone with primary cyclone, top, the storehouse deduster that all is connected with the ash in class III storehouse with original ash bank, top, No. two storehouses deduster that all is connected with one-level ash storehouse with secondary ash storehouse, the high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower that is connected with secondary cyclone, the roots blower group, described grinding deduster is connected grey storehouse and connects with finished product, described apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder is connected grey storehouse and connects with finished product, and the import connection is connected in the coarse granule outlet in described apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, be provided with level-sensing device and fluidisation aerofoil on described original ash bank, ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse and one-level ash storehouse, described roots blower group all is connected ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse and be connected fluidisation aerofoil connection on the storehouse with one-level with original ash bank, be connected import and connect in described ash in class III storehouse with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, the described primary cyclone storehouse of being connected with secondary connects, and described high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower is connected with separator.
As preferably, the bottom in finished product described in the utility model thin grey storehouse, ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse and one-level ash storehouse all is equipped with bulk machine.
As preferably, roots blower group described in the utility model is comprised of three roots blowers.
As preferably, grinding machine contracting device described in the utility model is connected with apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder.
As preferably, lifting device described in the utility model is storehouse pump or chain elevator.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages and effect: the reasonable in design of device, and dependable performance, easy to use, flexible operation, widely applicable.Method easy and simple to handle, operating cost is lower, the flyash good uniformity, market adaptability is good, remarkable in economical benefits, the investment payback time is short, and the technology promotion prospect is good.The utility model is for the coal-fired unit back-end surfaces in power station, deduster flyash and bottom slag physicochemical characteristics separately, and has been equipped with flyash quality judging device voluntarily, improved uniformity and the comprehensive utilization ratio of flyash.
Ash transfer system in the utility model: coal-fired unit bottom slag is through slag crusher, slag storehouse, adopts mechanical mode of movement to transport the fine grinding system to.Back-end surfaces economizer and air preheater flyash adopt pneumatic conveying mode to deliver to the cinder storehouse after the pump of storehouse.Because back-end surfaces flyash particle diameter is large and vitreum microballon content is higher, for the obstruction of avoiding pipeline should be adopted thicker and wear-resisting ash handing pipeline as far as possible.The flyash that electrostatic precipitator produces also adopts storehouse pump pneumatic transporting to deliver to original ash bank, compare with three, four electric field flyash, one, the average grain diameter of two electric field flyash and ash amount are larger, therefore one, two electric field flyash adopt respectively two ash handing pipelines, three, four electric field flyash can share an ash handing pipeline.
The levigate system of flyash in the utility model: this system can comprise cinder storehouse, flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, grinding deduster, apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder, finished product thin grey storehouse, cinder storehouse deduster and quality judging device.Flyash in the cinder storehouse and bottom slag can reach II level flyash standard substantially after ultra-fine grinding mill is milled.In order further to guarantee the uniformity of flyash at the grinding machine afterbody, the quality of fly ash decision maker to be set.System can instruct the keying of pneumatic switching device shifter automatically according to result of determination, qualified fine grinding flyash can directly enter finished product thin grey storehouse, and underproof flyash can be admitted to apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder, and the meal under separating can be sent into the grinding machine fine grinding again, forms a closed cycle.
Coal ash separation system in the utility model: this system can comprise original ash bank, batcher, separator, high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower, primary cyclone, secondary cyclone, quality judging device, roots blower group, control device in bulk, ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse, one-level ash storehouse, pulsed sack cleaner etc.Separation system employing negative pressure closed cycle pneumatic separation system.Original ash bank flyash falls into the negative pressure ash conveyer pipeline by batcher, and negative-pressure air-flow is mainly provided by the high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower.The flyash Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid enters separator, and the cinder that sub-elects falls into the ash in class III storehouse; Thin ash enters primary cyclone and secondary cyclone under the negative-pressure air-flow effect, the fine ash that separates does not fall into finished product secondary ash storehouse and one-level ash storehouse.Secondary cyclone outlet tail gas enters centrifugal high pressure fan again by return air duct under the negative-pressure air-flow effect, form closed cycle.The thin ash in one, two, three grey storehouse is discharged into the tank car outward transport by supporting separately bulk machine.
Quality of fly ash decision-making system in the utility model: on the flyash pipeline of coal-fired unit electric cleaner three, four electric fields, the quality judging device is set, flyash sample collection in this pipeline is carried out grain size analysis and combustible content analysis.Judge according to detecting data whether three, four electric field flyash reach II level ash standard.If it is qualified to judge, directly send into secondary ash storehouse; The defective original ash bank that is sent to carries out next step sorting.Can reduce the operating load of separation system like this, reduce the wearing and tearing of equipment.When II level grey market is in great demand, also can will be used as II level ash after the flyash fine grinding in the ash in class III storehouse.The aft mounted quality judging device of grinding machine can guarantee the uniformity of flyash after fine grinding effectively.
In sum, the method in the utility model has good market adaptability, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is high, has improved the comprehensive utilization ratio of power station flyash, and economic and social benefit is remarkable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the coal-fired unit flyash in power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant) structural representation in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the coal-fired unit flyash in power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing method in the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following examples are to explanation of the present utility model and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment.
referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the coal-fired unit flyash in power station in the present embodiment and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant) comprise is connected the cinder storehouse 31 that is connected with air preheater with heated surface at the end of boiler economizer 92, be arranged on cinder storehouse deduster 2 and cinder storehouse material level indicating device 3 on cinder storehouse 31, are connected the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 that is connected with the cinder storehouse with the coal-fired unit coal-powder boiler 91 in power station, be arranged on cinder storehouse Pneumatic gate valve 4 and lifting device between cinder storehouse 31 and flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, be arranged on the frequency control motor 6 on flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, the grinding deduster 7 that is connected with flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, the thin grey storehouse 8 of finished product, grinding machine sampling apparatus 9 and apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15, the grinding machine ash trap 10 that is connected with grinding machine sampling apparatus 9, the grinding machine contracting device 11 that is connected with grinding machine ash trap 10, a riffle 12 that is connected with grinding machine contracting device 11, No. two riffles 32 that are connected with riffle 12, the grinding machine quality judging device 33 that is connected with No. two riffles 32 with riffle 12, be arranged between flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 and finished product thin grey storehouse 8 and the qualified Pneumatic gate valve 13 of grinding machine that is connected with grinding machine quality judging device 33, the defective Pneumatic gate valve 14 of grinding machine that is arranged between flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 and apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15 and is connected with grinding machine quality judging device 33, the deduster sampling apparatus 34 that is connected with the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator 94 in power station, the grey storehouse 43 of original ash bank 41 and secondary, the deduster ash trap 35 that is connected with deduster sampling apparatus 34, the deduster riffle 36 that is connected with deduster ash trap 35, the deduster quality judging device 37 that is connected with deduster riffle 36, be arranged between the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator 94 in power station and secondary ash storehouse 43 and the qualified Pneumatic gate valve 38 of deduster that is connected with deduster quality judging device 37, be arranged between the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator 94 in power station and original ash bank 41 and the defective Pneumatic gate valve 39 of deduster that is connected with deduster quality judging device 37, the batcher 17 that is connected with original ash bank 41, the separator 18 that is connected with batcher 17, the ash in class III storehouse 42 that is connected with separator 18, the primary cyclone 19 that is connected with separator 18, the secondary cyclone 20 that is connected with primary cyclone 19, the one-level ash storehouse 44 that all is connected with secondary cyclone 20 with primary cyclone 19, top, the storehouse deduster 22 that all is connected with ash in class III storehouse 42 with original ash bank 41, top, No. two storehouses deduster 23 that all is connected with one-level ash storehouse 44 with secondary ash storehouse 43, the high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower 21 that is connected with secondary cyclone 20, and, roots blower group 26.
Grinding deduster 7 in the present embodiment is connected grey storehouse 8 and connects with finished product, apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15 is connected grey storehouse 8 and connects with finished product, the import connection that the coarse granule outlet in apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15 is connected with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill.
Be provided with level-sensing device 24 and fluidisation aerofoil 25 on original ash bank 41 in the present embodiment, ash in class III storehouse 42, secondary ash storehouse 43 and one-level ash storehouse 44, roots blower group 26 all is connected with original ash bank, fluidisation aerofoil 25 connections on storehouse 44 be connecteds in ash in class III storehouse 42, secondary ash storehouse 43 with one-level, the import of being connected with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill in ash in class III storehouse 42 connects, primary cyclone 19 is connected storehouse 43 and is connected with secondary, high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower 21 is connected with separator 18.
The bottom in the thin grey storehouse 8 of the finished product in the present embodiment, ash in class III storehouse 42, secondary ash storehouse 43 and one-level ash storehouse 44 all is equipped with bulk machine 27, roots blower group 26 is comprised of three roots blowers, grinding machine contracting device 11 is connected connection with apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder, lifting device is storehouse pump 5 or chain elevator.
In the coal-fired unit flyash in the present embodiment power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant), the connection between two parts is all generally to connect by pipeline, makes medium to carry in pipeline, and this belongs to common practise to those skilled in the art.
The coal-fired unit flyash in power station in the present embodiment and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing method comprise the steps.
(1) the coal-fired unit bottom slag in power station adopts dry bottom ash handling system, and the bulky grain clinker finally enters flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 through slag crusher, slag storehouse and steel band slag conveyer and mills.
(2) the flyash average grain diameter of heated surface at the end of boiler economizer 92 and air preheater 93 generations is larger, by pneumatic ash transmitting system or mechanical ash conveying device, back-end surfaces flyash is delivered to cinder storehouse 31 storages, cinder storehouse 31 is provided with corresponding cinder storehouse deduster 2 and cinder storehouse material level indicating device 3, and the cinder in cinder storehouse 31 is delivered in flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 through cinder storehouse Pneumatic gate valve 4 and lifting device and mills.
(3) flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 is furnished with frequency control motor 6 and grinding deduster 7, fine grained after grinding deduster 7 separates directly falls into finished product thin grey storehouse 8, will rationally regulate exerting oneself of flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1 according to water content and the actual market demand of flyash in the operation process.
(4) be provided with grinding machine sampling apparatus 9 in the exit of flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, the fine grinding ash sample that grinding machine sampling apparatus 9 gathers is after grinding machine ash trap 10, again by 11 divisions of grinding machine contracting device, then a part directly is back to ash handing pipeline and is transported in apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15, another part through riffle 12 and No. two riffles 32 after, be divided into uniformly three parts of ash samples, a ash sample is used for the combustible analysis, other two parts of ash samples are used for grain size analysis and ash component analysis, the ash sample of gained detects analyzes the data automatic input to grinding machine quality judging device 33, system can require automatically to judge according to predefined quality of fly ash the qualification rate of fine-ground fly-ash, if result of determination is qualified, the feedback signal of grinding machine quality judging device 33 can indicate the qualified Pneumatic gate valve 13 of grinding machine to open, the defective Pneumatic gate valve 14 of grinding machine this moment is closed, fine grinding flyash directly enters finished product thin grey storehouse 8, if result of determination is defective, the feedback signal of grinding machine quality judging device 33 can make the qualified Pneumatic gate valve 13 of grinding machine close, the defective Pneumatic gate valve 14 of grinding machine is opened subsequently, fine-ground fly-ash is switched in apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15, the isolated fine powder of apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15 directly enters in finished product thin grey storehouse 8, and the isolated thicker particle of apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder 15 is sent to levigate utilization again in flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, can guarantee like this uniformity of flyash.Finished product thin grey storehouse flyash in the thin grey storehouse 8 of finished product can be used as the secondary ash and transports the user to by tank car 16 in bulk.
(5) one, two electric field flyash granularities in the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator 94 in power station are larger, need directly to be delivered to original ash bank 41 by the storehouse pump, flyash in original ash bank 41 further divides according to market demand elects I, II, III level commodity flyash as, for customer selecting.
(6) coal ash separation system adopts negative pressure closed cycle pneumatic separation system, flyash in original ash bank 41 falls into the negative pressure ash conveyer pipeline uniformly by batcher 17, be mixed into the Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid body and enter separator 18 with negative-pressure air-flow, the cinder that sub-elects by separator 18 falls into ash in class III storehouse 42 through bottom hyoplastron flapper; Thin ash is under the effect of negative-pressure air-flow, and the spiral case by separator 18 both sides enters primary cyclone 19, the secondary ash storehouse 43 that hyoplastron flapper and the transfer valve of the thin ash that primary cyclone 19 separates through the bottom falls into finished product or one-level ash storehouse 44; The dust-contained airflow of primary cyclone 19 outlet continues to enter secondary cyclone 20, and the isolated thin ash of secondary cyclone 20 falls into one-level ash storehouse 44 through bottom electric rotating plate flapper; The outlet of secondary cyclone 20 contains the tail gas of micro-dust after entering high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower 21 by return air duct under the negative-pressure air-flow effect, the overwhelming majority is got back to the original state ash and is carried negative-pressure pipeline and be transported in separator 18, form closed cycle, and the unnecessary tail gas of small part enters original ash bank 41 through blast pipe, purifies emptying through top, storehouse deduster 22.
(7) original ash bank in separation system 41, ash in class III storehouse 42, secondary ash storehouse 43 and storehouse 44 series connection of one-level ash communicate, be equipped with top, a storehouse of two pulseds deduster 22 and top, No. two storehouses deduster 23, wherein one is in stand-by state, original ash bank 41, ash in class III storehouse 42, secondary ash storehouse 43 and one-level ash storehouse 44 are all by the ash amount in level-sensing device 24 Real-Time Monitorings grey storehouse separately, at original ash bank 41, ash in class III storehouse 42, fluidisation aerofoil 25 is all arranged at the bottom in secondary ash storehouse 43 and one-level ash storehouse 44, required fluidized wind is provided by roots blower group 26, have at least a roots blower to be in stand-by state in roots blower group 26, ash in class III storehouse 42, refined flyash in the grey storehouse 44 of secondary ash storehouse 43 and one-level is discharged into tank car outward transport in bulk by supporting separately bulk machine 27.
(8) when I level flyash does not have the market demand, in the flyash that primary cyclone 19 separates switches to one-level ash storehouse 44, make second class powered coal ash share secondary ash storehouse 43 and one-level ash storehouse 44; When the market demand of II level flyash is vigorous, the flyash in ash in class III storehouse 42 is switched in flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, deliver to finished product thin grey storehouse 8 after the fine grinding of flyash ultra-fine grinding mill 1, to improve the output of II level flyash, realize maximization of economic benefit.
(9) the flyash amount that produces of three, four electric fields of the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator 94 in power station is less and size distribution is relatively even, deduster quality judging device 37 is set on ash handing pipeline, judge by the combustible content and the grain size analysis data that detect whether it arrives the standard of secondary ash, if it is qualified to judge, three, four electric field flyash are directly switch into secondary ash storehouse 43; If defective, switch to original ash bank 41 and carry out sorting, can reduce like this load pressure of separation system main air blower and the wearing and tearing of equipment.
Method in the present embodiment has good market adaptability, utilization rate of equipment and installations is high, improved the comprehensive utilization ratio of power station flyash, economic and social benefit is remarkable, the flyash of production various criterion according to actual needs, thus in title of the present utility model titled with " high-efficiency and economic " four words.
In addition, need to prove, the specific embodiment described in this specification, the shape of its parts and components, institute's title of being named etc. can be different, and the above content described in this specification is only to the explanation of the utility model structure example.All equivalence variation or simple change of doing according to the described structure of the utility model patent design, feature and principle are included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the coal-fired unit flyash in a power station and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant), it is characterized in that: comprise the cinder storehouse that is connected with air preheater with the heated surface at the end of boiler economizer, be arranged on cinder storehouse deduster and cinder storehouse material level indicating device on the cinder storehouse, the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill that is connected with the cinder storehouse with the coal-fired unit coal-powder boiler in power station, be arranged on cinder storehouse Pneumatic gate valve and lifting device between cinder storehouse and flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, be arranged on the frequency control motor on the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, the grinding deduster that is connected with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, the thin grey storehouse of finished product, grinding machine sampling apparatus and apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder, the grinding machine ash trap that is connected with the grinding machine sampling apparatus, the grinding machine contracting device that is connected with grinding machine ash trap, a riffle that is connected with the grinding machine contracting device, No. two riffles that are connected with riffle, the grinding machine quality judging device that is connected with No. two riffles with riffle, be arranged between flyash ultra-fine grinding mill and finished product thin grey storehouse and the qualified Pneumatic gate valve of grinding machine that is connected with grinding machine quality judging device, be arranged between flyash ultra-fine grinding mill and apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder and the defective Pneumatic gate valve of grinding machine that is connected with grinding machine quality judging device, the deduster sampling apparatus that is connected with the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator in power station, the grey storehouse of original ash bank and secondary, the deduster ash trap that is connected with the deduster sampling apparatus, the deduster riffle that is connected with deduster ash trap, the deduster quality judging device that is connected with the deduster riffle, be arranged between the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator in power station and secondary ash storehouse and the qualified Pneumatic gate valve of deduster that is connected with deduster quality judging device, be arranged between the coal-fired unit electrostatic precipitator in power station and original ash bank and the defective Pneumatic gate valve of deduster that is connected with deduster quality judging device, the batcher that is connected with original ash bank, the separator that is connected with batcher, the ash in class III storehouse that is connected with separator, the primary cyclone that is connected with separator, the secondary cyclone that is connected with primary cyclone, the one-level ash storehouse that all is connected with secondary cyclone with primary cyclone, top, the storehouse deduster that all is connected with the ash in class III storehouse with original ash bank, top, No. two storehouses deduster that all is connected with one-level ash storehouse with secondary ash storehouse, the high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower that is connected with secondary cyclone, the roots blower group, described grinding deduster is connected grey storehouse and connects with finished product, described apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder is connected grey storehouse and connects with finished product, and the import connection is connected in the coarse granule outlet in described apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, be provided with level-sensing device and fluidisation aerofoil on described original ash bank, ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse and one-level ash storehouse, described roots blower group all is connected ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse and be connected fluidisation aerofoil connection on the storehouse with one-level with original ash bank, be connected import and connect in described ash in class III storehouse with the flyash ultra-fine grinding mill, the described primary cyclone storehouse of being connected with secondary connects, and described high-pressure anti-wear centrifugal blower is connected with separator.
2. the coal-fired unit flyash in power station according to claim 1 and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant) is characterized in that: the bottom in described finished product thin grey storehouse, ash in class III storehouse, secondary ash storehouse and one-level ash storehouse all is equipped with bulk machine.
3. the coal-fired unit flyash in power station according to claim 1 and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant), it is characterized in that: described roots blower group is comprised of three roots blowers.
4. the coal-fired unit flyash in power station according to claim 1 and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant), it is characterized in that: described grinding machine contracting device is connected with apparatus for separating fine powder from coarst powder.
5. the coal-fired unit flyash in power station according to claim 1 and bottom slag high-efficiency and economic processing unit (plant), it is characterized in that: described lifting device is storehouse pump or chain elevator.
CN 201220705660 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station Expired - Lifetime CN203024169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220705660 CN203024169U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220705660 CN203024169U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203024169U true CN203024169U (en) 2013-06-26

Family

ID=48648151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220705660 Expired - Lifetime CN203024169U (en) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203024169U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017182A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-03 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for efficiently and economically processing coal ash and bottom slag of coal-fired units of power plants
CN103599727A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-26 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for blending target coal ash
CN108014900A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 新巴尔虎右旗荣达矿业有限责任公司 A kind of ore reduction, sampling, dust removal integrated system
CN112387397A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-23 国电常州发电有限公司 Device for preparing ash from furnace slag
CN114625085A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-14 大唐同舟科技有限公司 Method and system for guaranteeing quality of coal ash under abnormal working condition of thermal power generating unit

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017182A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-03 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for efficiently and economically processing coal ash and bottom slag of coal-fired units of power plants
CN103017182B (en) * 2012-12-19 2015-07-08 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for efficiently and economically processing coal ash and bottom slag of coal-fired units of power plants
CN103599727A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-26 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for blending target coal ash
CN103599727B (en) * 2013-11-15 2016-03-30 华电电力科学研究院 A kind of apparatus and method of allocating target coal ash
CN108014900A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 新巴尔虎右旗荣达矿业有限责任公司 A kind of ore reduction, sampling, dust removal integrated system
CN112387397A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-23 国电常州发电有限公司 Device for preparing ash from furnace slag
CN114625085A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-14 大唐同舟科技有限公司 Method and system for guaranteeing quality of coal ash under abnormal working condition of thermal power generating unit
CN114625085B (en) * 2022-03-04 2024-01-23 大唐同舟科技有限公司 Method and system for guaranteeing quality of fly ash under abnormal working condition of thermal power generating unit

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203024169U (en) Efficient and economical processing device for fly ash and bottom ash of coal-fired unit of power station
CN103934082A (en) Novel mineral slag grinding system
CN203862359U (en) Novel slag grinding system
CN106734083B (en) A kind of mechanical pretreatment system and technique for Urban Domestic Waste Comprehensive Treatment
CN103045777A (en) Dry processing technique for iron-containing steel slag
CN103017182B (en) System and method for efficiently and economically processing coal ash and bottom slag of coal-fired units of power plants
CN103203272B (en) Storage type superfine pulverized coal preparation system in steel ball coal mill
CN201339948Y (en) Pulverized coal preparation system
CN202704563U (en) Incineration fly ash conveying device
CN105233953A (en) Device and method for multiple low temperature drying chromite grinding and hierarchical powder collection
CN102424887A (en) Gas drying type dust removal system of converter
CN112762461A (en) Sludge incineration equipment
CN217677230U (en) Cement kiln cooperative disposal system for crushing, coupling, distributing and feeding large-volume dried sludge into furnace
CN210689145U (en) Gasification ash drying device of four-nozzle water-gas entrained-flow bed
CN201320501Y (en) Pebble coal air-drive cleaning apparatus
CN210148351U (en) Fly ash ceramsite manufacturing production line
CN207086070U (en) Flyash fine grinding production system
CN203695244U (en) Novel coal ash sorting device
CN102278883A (en) Intelligent dust-removing fan system and method of sintering furnace of iron mill
CN110567261A (en) gasification ash drying device and method for four-nozzle water-gas entrained flow bed
CN206613598U (en) A kind of new washing systems
CN208471071U (en) A kind of novel defeated grey stocking system
CN202590538U (en) Ash-transporting system for sintering machine head dust precipitator
CN202107318U (en) Smoke discharging and dust removing control device for bin-separation unloading of belt moved trolley
CN101786537A (en) Stone coal collecting and conveying system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130626

CX01 Expiry of patent term