CN203020095U - wind power electric vehicle - Google Patents

wind power electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203020095U
CN203020095U CN2012206369251U CN201220636925U CN203020095U CN 203020095 U CN203020095 U CN 203020095U CN 2012206369251 U CN2012206369251 U CN 2012206369251U CN 201220636925 U CN201220636925 U CN 201220636925U CN 203020095 U CN203020095 U CN 203020095U
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wind
power generation
electric vehicle
wind power
storage battery
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王明仁
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, in particular to a wind power generation electric vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body, the top of the vehicle body is provided with a support frame, a storage battery, a charging interface and at least one group of wind power generation devices, each wind power generation device comprises a wind power generator, a wind wheel shaft and a plurality of wind wheels, the wind wheel shaft is transversely arranged on the support frame in a rotating way, the wind wheel shaft is connected with an input shaft of the wind power generator, the wind wheels are sleeved on the wind wheel shaft at intervals, natural wind when the electric vehicle is static or wind generated when the electric vehicle runs can drive the wind wheels of the wind power generation devices to rotate, the wind wheels simultaneously drive the wind wheel shafts to rotate so as to enable the wind power generator to generate power, the generated power can charge the storage battery, the electric vehicle is driven by the electric power of the storage battery, the wind power generation devices can continuously, the vehicle can run for a long time and a long distance, and is environment-friendly and energy-saving.

Description

风力发电电动车wind power electric vehicle

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电动车技术领域,特指风力发电电动车。 The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, in particular to an electric vehicle powered by wind power.

背景技术 Background technique

众所周知,全世界都在提倡节能环保。目前使用的各种汽车大多是烧燃油和柴油,随着燃油的不断上涨,汽车不仅运行成本高,不但要不停地消耗不可再生能源,而且尾气排放量大,污染空气,给环境带来极大的影响,也给人类的健康带来了很多明显和潜在的影响。为保护环境和节能,电动汽车开始流行,现有的电动汽车都是采用交流电对汽车上的蓄电池进行充电后,才能使用汽车,但是蓄电池储存的电源有限,一旦蓄电池使用完,如果在路上没有充电电源,又必须充电后才能使用,会抛锚在路上,不能长时间、长距离行驶,另外,电动汽车需要经常充电来补充能量,还浪费了现有的电力资源。 As we all know, the whole world is advocating energy conservation and environmental protection. Most of the cars currently in use burn fuel oil and diesel oil. With the continuous increase of fuel oil, cars not only have high operating costs, but also consume non-renewable energy continuously, and have large exhaust emissions, pollute the air, and bring great harm to the environment. It also has a lot of obvious and potential impacts on human health. In order to protect the environment and save energy, electric vehicles have become popular. The existing electric vehicles use alternating current to charge the battery on the vehicle before they can be used. However, the power stored in the battery is limited. Once the battery is used up, if there is no charging on the road The power supply must be charged before it can be used, and it will break down on the road and cannot be driven for a long time or a long distance. In addition, electric vehicles need to be charged frequently to replenish energy, which also wastes existing power resources.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就是针对现有技术存在的不足而提供一种在原充电电源用完后可利用自然风或电动车行驶时产生的风力来发电补充电源产生驱动电动车的电能的风力发电电动车。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wind power electric vehicle that can use the natural wind or the wind force generated when the electric vehicle is running to generate electricity and supplement the power supply to generate electric energy for driving the electric vehicle after the original charging power supply is used up. .

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种风力发电电动车,它包括有车体,所述车体顶部设有支撑架、一组蓄电池以及至少一组与蓄电池电连接的风力发电装置,风力发电装置包括有风力发电机、风轮轴、多个风轮,风轮轴横向转动设置在支撑架上,风轮轴与风力发电机的输入轴连接,多个风轮间隔套接在风轮轴上,在所述车体上还设有与所述蓄电池相连接的外接充电插口及整流电路。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a wind power electric car, which includes a car body, a support frame, a group of batteries and at least a group of wind power batteries electrically connected to the battery. A power generation device, a wind power generation device includes a wind generator, a wind rotor shaft, and a plurality of wind rotors. On the wheel shaft, an external charging socket and a rectifying circuit connected to the storage battery are also provided on the vehicle body.

风力发电电动车包括有车体,车体顶部设有支撑架、蓄电池以及至少一组与蓄电池电连接的风力发电装置,风力发电装置包括有风力发电机、风轮轴、多个风轮,风轮轴横向转动设置在支撑架上,风轮轴与风力发电机的输入轴连接,多个风轮间隔套接在风轮轴上。 The wind power electric vehicle includes a car body, the top of the car body is provided with a support frame, a battery, and at least one set of wind power generation devices electrically connected to the battery. The wind power generation device includes a wind power generator, a wind wheel shaft, a plurality of wind wheels, and The horizontal rotation is arranged on the supporting frame, the wind rotor shaft is connected with the input shaft of the wind power generator, and multiple wind rotors are sleeved on the wind rotor shaft at intervals.

所述风轮上沿周向均匀设有多个叶片,风力发电装置中相邻的两个风轮的叶片相互错开。 A plurality of blades are evenly arranged on the wind rotor along the circumferential direction, and the blades of two adjacent wind rotors in the wind power generation device are staggered from each other.

所述风力发电装置的风轮为3个。 The number of wind rotors of the wind power generation device is three.

所述风轮的轴线方向正朝向电动车的行驶方向。 The axial direction of the wind wheel is facing the driving direction of the electric vehicle.

所述支撑架上设有轴座,风轮轴与轴座转动连接。 The support frame is provided with a shaft seat, and the wind wheel shaft is connected to the shaft seat in rotation.

所述风轮轴与支撑架之间通过轴承转动连接。 The shaft of the wind rotor and the supporting frame are connected in rotation through a bearing.

所述车体顶部设有控制蓄电池充放电工作的控制电路板。 The top of the car body is provided with a control circuit board for controlling the charging and discharging of the storage battery.

所述车体顶部设有将蓄电池和风力发电装置遮罩起来的保护罩,保护罩的前后两端开口。 The top of the car body is provided with a protective cover covering the storage battery and the wind power generation device, and the front and rear ends of the protective cover are opened.

本实用新型有益效果在于:本实用新型提供的风力发电电动车,它包括有车体,车体顶部设有支撑架、蓄电池,充电插口以及至少一组与蓄电池电连接的风力发电装置,风力发电装置包括有风力发电机、风轮轴、多个风轮,风轮轴横向转动设置在支撑架上,风轮轴与风力发电机的输入轴连接,多个风轮间隔套接在风轮轴上,电动车静止时的自然风或电动车行驶时产生的风能够带动风力发电装置的风轮旋转,风轮同时带动风轮轴旋转使风力发电机发电,通过在原电动车的基础上增设风力发电装置,在汽车下坡或有风力的情况下可产生电能为蓄电池充电,在原充好电的蓄电池的电能用完后,可用风力发电产生的电力继续驱动电动车,使得电动车不会出现电能用完、电动车在半路没有市电充电而抛锚的问题,能够长时间、长距离行驶,既环保又节能。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the wind power electric vehicle provided by the utility model includes a car body, the top of the car body is provided with a support frame, a storage battery, a charging socket and at least one group of wind power generation devices electrically connected to the storage battery. The device includes a wind generator, a wind rotor shaft, and multiple wind rotors. The wind rotor shaft is horizontally rotated and arranged on a support frame. The wind rotor shaft is connected to the input shaft of the wind power generator. The natural wind at rest or the wind generated when the electric vehicle is running can drive the wind wheel of the wind power generation device to rotate, and the wind wheel drives the wind wheel shaft to rotate at the same time to make the wind power generator generate electricity. Electric energy can be generated to charge the battery when it is downhill or there is wind. After the electricity of the original charged battery is used up, the electricity generated by wind power generation can be used to continue driving the electric vehicle, so that the electric vehicle will not run out of electric energy and the electric vehicle will not run out. In the middle of the road, there is no problem of breaking down due to the lack of mains charging, and it can travel for a long time and a long distance, which is both environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型隐去保护罩的侧视图。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model with the protective cover hidden.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,见图1~2所示,本实用新型包括有车体1,车体1顶部设有支撑架2、蓄电池3、外接充电接口、整流电路以及至少一组与蓄电池3电连接的风力发电装置4。车体1顶部设有控制蓄电池3充放电工作的控制电路板6。蓄电池3可以是与电动车共用一个,也可以是与电动车各自用一个,控制电路板6控制各个蓄电池3的充放电工作。车体1顶部设有将蓄电池3和风力发电装置4遮罩起来的保护罩7,保护罩7的前后两端开口,而两侧和顶部遮挡住,对蓄电池3和风力发电装置4等起到保护作用,保护罩7为椭圆形结构,可减小空气阻力。在车体上还设有与所述蓄电池3相连接的外接充电插口及整流电路。 Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described, as shown in Figures 1 to 2, the utility model includes a car body 1, the top of the car body 1 is provided with a support frame 2, a storage battery 3, an external charging interface, a rectifier circuit and at least A group of wind power generators 4 electrically connected to the battery 3 . The top of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a control circuit board 6 for controlling the charging and discharging of the storage battery 3 . The storage battery 3 can be shared with the electric vehicle, or can be used separately with the electric vehicle. The control circuit board 6 controls the charging and discharging work of each storage battery 3 . The top of the car body 1 is provided with a protective cover 7 covering the storage battery 3 and the wind power generation device 4. The front and rear ends of the protection cover 7 are open, and the two sides and the top are covered, so that the storage battery 3 and the wind power generation device 4 are protected. For protection, the protective cover 7 is an elliptical structure, which can reduce air resistance. An external charging socket and a rectifying circuit connected to the storage battery 3 are also provided on the vehicle body.

风力发电装置4为1组、2组、3组、4组或其它数量,数量越多产生的电能越多。风力发电装置4包括有风力发电机41、风轮轴42、多个风轮43,风轮轴42横向转动设置在支撑架2上,风轮轴42与风力发电机41的输入轴连接,多个风轮43之间相互间隔一定距离并套接在风轮轴42上,风轮43可灵活拆卸。支撑架2、风轮43、风轮轴42以及轴座5之间的尺寸、比例根据车辆的大小结合实际情况定制。风轮43选用不锈钢或塑胶制成,风轮轴42选用不锈钢材料制成,支撑架2选用硬质塑胶或不锈钢制成。 The number of wind power generating devices 4 is 1 group, 2 groups, 3 groups, 4 groups or other numbers, and the greater the number, the more electric energy generated. The wind power generation device 4 includes a wind generator 41, a wind rotor shaft 42, and a plurality of wind rotors 43. The wind rotor shaft 42 is horizontally rotated and arranged on the support frame 2. The wind rotor shaft 42 is connected with the input shaft of the wind generator 41. The plurality of wind rotors 43 are spaced apart from each other by a certain distance and are sleeved on the wind wheel shaft 42, and the wind wheel 43 can be flexibly disassembled. The size and ratio between the support frame 2, the wind wheel 43, the wind wheel shaft 42 and the shaft seat 5 are customized according to the size of the vehicle in combination with the actual situation. The wind wheel 43 is made of stainless steel or plastic, the wind wheel shaft 42 is made of stainless steel, and the support frame 2 is made of hard plastic or stainless steel.

风力发电装置4的风轮43为1个、2个、3个、4个或其它数量,数量越多产生的电能越多,在本实施方式中为3个。风轮43上沿周向均匀设有多个叶片,风力发电装置4中相邻的两个风轮43的叶片相互错开,能够更好地利用风力,提高发电效率。风轮43的轴线方向正朝向电动车的行驶方向,使风能够正面吹向风轮43,提高发电效率。 The number of wind rotors 43 of the wind power generator 4 is 1, 2, 3, 4 or other numbers. The greater the number, the more electric energy is generated. In this embodiment, there are 3 wind rotors 43 . The wind rotor 43 is evenly provided with a plurality of blades along the circumferential direction, and the blades of two adjacent wind rotors 43 in the wind power generation device 4 are staggered from each other, so that the wind force can be better utilized and the power generation efficiency can be improved. The axial direction of the wind wheel 43 is facing the driving direction of the electric vehicle, so that the wind can blow directly to the wind wheel 43 to improve the power generation efficiency.

支撑架2上通过螺丝固定连接有轴座5,利用工具将螺丝拧松即可将支撑架2和轴座5拆卸,装拆方便。风轮轴42与轴座5转动连接,风轮轴42与轴座5之间可灵活拆卸,装拆方便,风轮轴42与支撑架2之间通过轴承转动连接,以达到平衡及滑动顺畅的效果。 The support frame 2 is fixedly connected with the shaft seat 5 by screws, and the support frame 2 and the shaft seat 5 can be disassembled by loosening the screws with a tool, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly. The wind wheel shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the shaft seat 5. The wind wheel shaft 42 and the shaft seat 5 can be flexibly disassembled, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly. The wind wheel shaft 42 and the support frame 2 are rotatably connected by bearings to achieve balance and smooth sliding.

电动车静止时的自然风或电动车行驶时产生的风能够带动风力发电装置4的风轮43旋转,风轮43同时带动风轮轴42旋转使风力发电机41发电,产生电能为蓄电池3充电,利用蓄电池3的电能驱动电动车,风力发电装置4可持续为蓄电池3供电,使得电动车不会出现电能用完、电动车在半路抛锚的问题,在不利用电网充电的情况下,能够长时间、长距离行驶,并且不受天气和环境影响,随时随地都可产生电能,利用风能发电,驱动电动车运行,无尾气排放,无需消耗燃料,绿色环保、节能,运行成本低。本实用新型还可以与太阳能中其它能源结合使用。 The natural wind when the electric vehicle is stationary or the wind generated when the electric vehicle is running can drive the wind wheel 43 of the wind power generation device 4 to rotate, and the wind wheel 43 drives the wind wheel shaft 42 to rotate at the same time to make the wind generator 41 generate electricity, and the electric energy is generated to charge the storage battery 3. The electric vehicle is driven by the electric energy of the storage battery 3, and the wind power generation device 4 can continuously supply power for the storage battery 3, so that the electric vehicle will not run out of electric energy and the electric vehicle breaks down halfway, and can be charged for a long time without using the power grid. , Long-distance driving, and not affected by weather and environment, can generate electricity anytime and anywhere, use wind energy to generate electricity, drive electric vehicles to run, no exhaust emissions, no need to consume fuel, environmental protection, energy saving, and low operating costs. The utility model can also be used in combination with other energy sources in solar energy.

Claims (8)

1.一种风力发电电动车,它包括有车体(1),所述车体(1)顶部设有支撑架(2)、一组蓄电池(3),在所述车体上还设有与所述蓄电池(3)相连接的外接充电插口及整流电路;其特征在于:以及至少一组与蓄电池(3)电连接的风力发电装置(4),风力发电装置(4)包括有风力发电机(41)、风轮轴(42)、多个风轮(43),风轮轴(42)横向转动设置在支撑架(2)上,风轮轴(42)与风力发电机(41)的输入轴连接,多个风轮(43)间隔套接在风轮轴(42)上。 1. A wind-powered electric car, which includes a car body (1), the top of the car body (1) is provided with a support frame (2), a set of batteries (3), and the car body is also provided with An external charging socket and a rectifier circuit connected to the storage battery (3); it is characterized in that: and at least one set of wind power generation devices (4) electrically connected to the storage battery (3), the wind power generation devices (4) include wind power generation machine (41), wind rotor shaft (42), multiple wind rotors (43), the wind rotor shaft (42) is arranged on the support frame (2) for horizontal rotation, and the wind rotor shaft (42) and the input shaft of the wind power generator (41) Connected, a plurality of wind wheels (43) are sleeved on the wind wheel shaft (42) at intervals. 2. 根据权利要求1所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述风力发电装置(4)中相邻的两个风轮(43)的叶片相互错开。 2. The electric vehicle powered by wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blades of two adjacent wind rotors (43) in the wind power generation device (4) are staggered from each other. 3.根据权利要求1所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述风力发电装置(4)的风轮(43)为3个。 3. The electric vehicle powered by wind power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that there are three wind rotors (43) of the wind power generation device (4). 4.根据权利要求1所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述风轮(43)的轴线方向正朝向电动车的行驶方向。 4. The wind-powered electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the axial direction of the wind wheel (43) is facing the driving direction of the electric vehicle. 5.根据权利要求1所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述支撑架(2)上设有轴座(5),风轮轴(42)与轴座(5)转动连接。 5 . The wind-powered electric vehicle according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the support frame ( 2 ) is provided with a shaft seat ( 5 ), and the wind wheel shaft ( 42 ) is rotatably connected to the shaft seat ( 5 ). 6.根据权利要求1所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述风轮轴(42)与支撑架(2)之间通过轴承转动连接。 6. The wind-powered electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind wheel shaft (42) is connected to the support frame (2) in rotation through a bearing. 7.根据权利要求1所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述车体(1)顶部设有控制蓄电池(3)充放电工作的控制电路板(6)。 7. The wind-powered electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a control circuit board (6) for controlling charging and discharging of the storage battery (3). 8.根据权利要求1-7任意一项所述的风力发电电动车,其特征在于:所述车体(1)顶部设有将蓄电池(3)和风力发电装置(4)遮罩起来的保护罩(7),保护罩(7)的前后两端开口。 8. The wind-powered electric vehicle according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a protective cover that covers the battery (3) and the wind power generation device (4) Cover (7), the front and rear ends of protective cover (7) are open.
CN2012206369251U 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 wind power electric vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN203020095U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150859A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-16 秦文海 Self-supply electric vehicle
CN112498118A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-03-16 丁夏良 Power generation device suitable for electric vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150859A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-16 秦文海 Self-supply electric vehicle
CN112498118A (en) * 2020-12-19 2021-03-16 丁夏良 Power generation device suitable for electric vehicle

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