CN203014496U - Intelligent electricity using conversion device and intelligent electricity using communication system - Google Patents
Intelligent electricity using conversion device and intelligent electricity using communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203014496U CN203014496U CN 201220712018 CN201220712018U CN203014496U CN 203014496 U CN203014496 U CN 203014496U CN 201220712018 CN201220712018 CN 201220712018 CN 201220712018 U CN201220712018 U CN 201220712018U CN 203014496 U CN203014496 U CN 203014496U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent electricity using conversion device and an intelligent electricity using communication system. The intelligent electricity using conversion device comprises an electricity using monitor arranged at a power supply circuit of electrical equipment; and the electricity using monitor collects electricity using/power supply data of the electrical equipment connected with the monitor. According to the scheme, there is no need to replace or purchase electrical equipment; and because the electricity using monitor is arranged on the power supply circuit of the electrical equipment, the monitor can be used to realize the collection of the electricity using/power supply data, thereby realizing the conversion of intelligent electricity using from the traditional electricity using and popularizing the intelligent electricity using conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical network field, particularly a kind of intelligent power conversion equipment and a kind of intelligent power communication system.
Background technology
The development of intelligent grid technology is progressively grown at present, at present, the countries and regions such as China, North America, Europe carry out research and the pilot work of intelligent grid technology in succession, are mainly reflected in photovoltaic power generation technology, electric automobile V2G(Vehicle-to-grid) technology, energy storage technology, battalion join the aspects such as integrated, microgrid and Demand-side interaction technique.
Intelligent power belongs to the crosspoint of intelligent grid and Smart Home/intelligent building, and Smart Home/intelligent building stresses to realize from the transformation of power consumption equipment itself intelligent, more experiences thereby bring the user; Intelligent power stresses to realize intellectuality from the electrical integrated angle that provides platform with electric energy and not necessarily need to transform power consumption equipment itself of adapted, and more experience to bring the user, this is the important difference of intelligent power and Smart Home.
Present intelligent power scheme, one of them importance is that the power consumption equipment that the user uses is improved, make power consumption equipment can realize the collection of the electric energy that self uses, and can receive the instruction that external equipment sends, realize accordingly the control to the application modes such as supply of electric power break-make of self, that is to say, existing intelligent power scheme need to be used or buy this new power consumption equipment with electric energy is collected and electric power is controlled and can realize.Yet, present electricity consumption situation, traditional power mode has occupied the larger main force, changes this new power consumption equipment price also high, has had a strong impact on the intelligent power process of electrical network integral body.
The utility model content
Based on this, for above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent power conversion equipment and a kind of intelligent power communication system, it can be conducive to legacy powered device is converted to intelligent power equipment, is convenient to traditional electricity consumption to the conversion of intelligent power.
For achieving the above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent power conversion equipment comprises:
Be arranged on the power monitoring device of the supply line of power consumption equipment, the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that the collection of described power monitoring device is connected with this power monitoring device/power supply data.
A kind of intelligent power communication system, comprise user terminal and more than one intelligent power conversion equipment, described intelligent power conversion equipment comprises the power monitoring device of the supply line that is arranged on power consumption equipment, the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that the collection of described power monitoring device is connected with this power monitoring device/power supply data, and the electricity consumption of collection/power supply data are sent to described user terminal.
According to the utility model scheme, need not to change and buy power consumption equipment, it is by arranging the power monitoring device in the supply line of power consumption equipment, can can realize collection to electricity consumption/power supply data by this power monitoring device, realize that traditional electricity consumption to the conversion of intelligent power, is conducive to the popularization of intelligent power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent power conversion equipment installation example of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of intelligent power conversion equipment embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of intelligent power communication system embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the communication construction schematic diagram in unified concrete example of intelligent power communication system of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is intelligent power communication system of the present utility model communication construction schematic diagram in another specific example.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with wherein better embodiment, the utility model scheme is elaborated.
The structural representation of intelligent power conversion equipment installation example of the present utility model has been shown in Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, this intelligent power conversion equipment includes the power monitoring device, and this power monitoring device is arranged in the supply line of power consumption equipment, the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that the collection of described power monitoring device is connected with this power monitoring device/power supply data.In another implementation, this power monitoring device is controlled the on off operating mode of the supply of electric power of described power consumption equipment according to the control command that receives, thereby realizes more fully intelligent power.
The structural representation of intelligent power conversion equipment embodiment of the present utility model has been shown in Fig. 2.As shown in Figure 2, this intelligent power conversion equipment includes: microcontroller (MCU), the crystal oscillator that is connected with microcontroller, nonvolatile storage (EEPROM/Flash), display unit (LED/LCD), wireless communication module, metering module, relay and DC voltage-stabilizing module (DC-DC), and the rectifier bridge that is connected with DC voltage-stabilizing module (DC-DC), relay, rectifier bridge and metering module also are connected with electric wire.
As shown in Figure 2, this power monitoring device can also include supply unit, and this supply unit describes as an example of battery example in Fig. 2, and this battery is connected with DC voltage-stabilizing module (DC-DC), being convenient to when Alternating Current Power Supply interrupts, can be that the power monitoring device is powered by battery.
In shown in Figure 2, this power monitoring device can also include the nonvolatile storage (EEPROM/Flash) that is connected with microcontroller, is used for realizing the audit log storage of power monitoring device business procedure.
Rectifier bridge and user power utilization electric wire physics are direct-connected, be used for realizing exchanging turning direct current, direct current after conversion is offered DC-DC, the DC-DC module is carried out DC voltage-stabilizing to the direct current of input, realize DC-DC (for example 12 volts turn 3.3 volts), and realize voltage stabilizing function, the direct voltage of DC-DC module stability output is used for to microcontroller and other module for power supply.
The input of metering module and user's electric wire physics are direct-connected, realize the power measurement of this use electric line, and the power measurement object information is sent to microcontroller.Metering module can adopt various possible modes to realize, such as: directly will measure numeric results and send microcontroller to by interface (serial ports, parallel port etc.), or sending the analog result of measuring to microcontroller, this moment, the interface of microcontroller and measurement module interconnection should be generally AD analog-to-digital conversion interface.
The interconnection of the clock of crystal oscillator and microcontroller input script is used for basic clock signal (active crystal oscillator) being provided or forming the loop with clocking (passive crystal oscillator) with the internal oscillator circuit of microcontroller to microcontroller.
The serial ports of nonvolatile storage EEPROM/FLASH and microcontroller or parallel port interconnection are used for realizing the audit log storage of power monitoring device business procedure, and this module is optional module.
The pin interconnection of display unit LED/LCD and microcontroller be used for realizing that the measurement result of metering module shows, and some informations of power monitoring device business procedure shows.
The serial ports of wireless communication module and microcontroller and the interconnection of IO pin realize radio communication with far-end, and the measurement result that the metering module of power monitoring device is current sends to far-end, and receive the remote signal of far-end.
The IO pin interconnection of the data side of relay and microcontroller, the execution of relay open and close side and the interconnection of user's electric wire, and microcontroller is by the switching of IO port controlling relay, and then the break-make of control user electric wire.
Wherein, microcontroller can be selected the processor of integrated RF function, is convenient to improve integrated level, reduces volume, cost and power consumption.
Above-mentioned power monitoring device of the present utility model, it can be the optional position in setting or the supply line that is integrated in power consumption equipment, as long as can realize the collection of the electricity consumption/power supply data to power consumption equipment and the electric power break-make of this power consumption equipment is controlled, specifically can adopt any possible mode to realize, for example:
This power monitoring device can be integrated in socket, in the case, before integrated power monitoring device, resident afterwards is indoor can not change, and adopt dissimilar socket, can have versatility, can use for any dissimilar power consumption equipment;
This power monitoring device can be integrated in wiring board or socket adaptor, in the case, because wiring board or adapter can be placed on needed position according to actual needs, thereby can have physics mobility preferably, and can be good at realizing the compatibility of traditional electricity consumption and intelligent power, when the user is unwilling to experience intelligent power, only need remove this wiring board or socket adaptor gets final product;
This power monitoring device can be integrated in the plug special (power supply adaptor) of power consumption equipment, thereby can be conducive to the ID sign of power consumption equipment is managed.
Especially, for the power consumption equipment with function of infrared remote control, for example air-conditioning, television set etc., the infrared remote control of this power monitoring device and this power consumption equipment can be integrated, namely in this power monitoring device, can also be integrated with infrared reception antenna, receive the remote signal of remote controller by this infrared reception antenna, the control of realization to the electric power break-make of power consumption equipment, thereby be unlikely to affect the function of infrared remote control of this class power consumption equipment, can user's existing power consumption equipment use habit do not exerted an influence.
according to the power monitoring device shown in Fig. 2, one of them concrete processing procedure can be, each module of power monitoring device is by rectifier bridge, DC-DC or battery, DC-DC powers, metering module gathers the power information of user's electric wire and sends to microcontroller, microcontroller is according to power information and the current time in system state of metering module, signal is write in EEPROM/FLASH as daily record, and the power information of metering module is presented on the LED/LCD module, microcontroller is also controlled wireless device (for example user terminal) interconnection of wireless communication module and far-end, and realization sends to the power information of metering module the wireless device of far-end.
take with the power consumption equipment of distant control function as example, one of them concrete processing procedure can be: each module of power monitoring device is by rectifier bridge, DC-DC or battery, DC-DC powers, microcontroller is controlled wireless device (for example user terminal) interconnection of wireless communication module and far-end, and the information that sends over of the wireless device of monitoring far-end, microcontroller judges whether the information that wireless device for no reason sends over is control signal, if be control signal, judgement is out that signal still closes signal, and according to closure and the disconnection of this control signal by IO port controlling relay.
Accordingly, intelligent power conversion equipment of the present utility model can be to comprise above-mentioned socket, wiring board, power consumption equipment plug, the plug of infrared remote control equipment or the equipment of other types that above-mentioned power monitoring device is arranged.
According to above-mentioned intelligent power conversion equipment of the present utility model, the utility model also provides a kind of intelligent power communication system, and the structural representation of intelligent power communication system embodiment of the present utility model has been shown in Fig. 3.
As shown in Figure 3, this intelligent power communication system includes user terminal and more than one above-mentioned intelligent power conversion equipment, the electricity consumption of power monitoring device collection/power supply data send to user terminal, user terminal receives the control command that intelligent terminal sends, and this control command is sent to described power monitoring device, described power monitoring device is controlled the on off operating mode of the supply of electric power of described power consumption equipment according to the control command that receives.
The schematic diagram of wherein a kind of communication construction of intelligent power communication system has been shown in Fig. 4, it relates generally to communicating by letter between user terminal, power monitoring device and concrete power consumption equipment, the power consumption equipment here can comprise the equipment such as electric light, washing machine, air-conditioning, refrigerator, solar panels, electric automobile (EV), elevator, printer.
As mentioned above, the power monitoring device is mainly to gather and the electricity consumption of the interconnected power consumption equipment of this power monitoring device/power supply data, and the control command that receives user terminal is controlled the "on" position of power consumption equipment.For ease of explanation, as shown in Figure 4, difference based on the concrete power consumption equipment that connects, name for the power monitoring device that concrete power consumption equipment connects, for example electric light watch-dog, EV watch-dog, solar energy watch-dog, air conditioner monitor, washing machine watch-dog etc., this is only a kind of exemplary explanation, not in order to the utility model forecast scheme configuration is limited.
Communication construction shown in Fig. 4, usually can be used for common resident, this is because in resident's power utilization environment, general physical location scope is little, power consumption equipment is few, thereby by a user terminal and can realize the collection of the power consumption equipment electricity consumption/power informations such as power supply data to corresponding coverage in conjunction with a plurality of power monitoring devices.Certainly, obtain in the situation that communication mode can cover, also go for the enterprise customer.
The schematic diagram of another communication construction of intelligent power communication system has been shown in Fig. 5.The physics coverage of considering the enterprise customer large (general multilayer or many building etc.), short haul connection is difficult to cover, thereby adopts host-guest architecture to realize user terminal.Be that user terminal includes primary user's terminal and more than one from user terminal.
Shown in Figure 5, communication construction shown in Fig. 5 includes primary user's terminal and more than one from user terminal, electricity consumption by obtaining each power monitoring device in corresponding scope from user terminal/power supply data, then the electricity consumption that obtains/power supply data are sent to primary user's terminal.Primary user's terminal obtains the corresponding electricity consumption of its correspondence/power supply data from each from user terminal, realize the monitoring to each power consumption equipment in its corresponding scope.Respectively from user terminal can be respectively only be responsible for the corresponding scope of primary user's terminal in a part of power consumption equipment between communicate.Wherein, above-mentioned primary user's terminal with respectively can be undertaken interconnected by modes such as bus, cable network, mesh network or ad-hoc from user terminal.
In shown in Figure 5, only describe with the one-level host-guest architecture, namely each electricity consumption that collects from user terminal/power supply data is directly to have sent to primary user's terminal.In the situation that power consumption equipment is more, also can realize multistage host-guest architecture, namely be connected with the power monitoring device collect electricity consumption/power supply data from user terminal after, the electricity consumption that collects/power supply data can be sent to upper level from user terminal, send to primary user's terminal by this from user terminal again, will not give unnecessary details in detail at this.
In shown in Figure 5, take the electric light watch-dog as example, the electricity consumption of the electric light that the collection of electric light watch-dog is attached thereto/power supply data, and the electricity consumption that collects/power supply data are sent to corresponding to user terminal with it, after receiving from user terminal, then the electricity consumption that receives/power supply data are sent to primary user's terminal.On the one hand, primary user's terminal can send to user's intelligent terminal with this electricity consumption/power supply data, and smart mobile phone for example realizes that user level is to the monitoring of the electricity consumption of power consumption equipment/power supply.
The above embodiment has only expressed several execution mode of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection range of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent power conversion equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Be arranged on the power monitoring device of the supply line of power consumption equipment, the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that the collection of described power monitoring device is connected with this power monitoring device/power supply data.
2. intelligent power conversion equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power monitoring device is controlled the on off operating mode of the supply of electric power of described power consumption equipment according to the control command that receives.
3. intelligent power conversion equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power monitoring device comprises: microcontroller, the crystal oscillator that is connected with microcontroller, display unit, wireless communication module, metering module, relay and DC voltage-stabilizing module, with the rectifier bridge that the DC voltage-stabilizing module is connected, relay, rectifier bridge and metering module are connected with electric wire.
4. intelligent power conversion equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described power monitoring device also comprises the nonvolatile storage that is connected with described microcontroller;
And/or
Described power monitoring device also comprises the supply unit that is connected with described DC voltage-stabilizing module.
5. the described intelligent power conversion equipment of according to claim 1 to 4 any one, is characterized in that, described intelligent power conversion equipment is in the socket that is integrated with described power monitoring device, wiring board, power consumption equipment plug or the plug of infrared remote control equipment.
6. intelligent power communication system, it is characterized in that, comprise user terminal and more than one intelligent power conversion equipment, described intelligent power conversion equipment comprises the power monitoring device of the supply line that is arranged on power consumption equipment, the electricity consumption of the power consumption equipment that the collection of described power monitoring device is connected with this power monitoring device/power supply data, and the electricity consumption of collection/power supply data are sent to described user terminal.
7. intelligent power communication system according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described user terminal receives the control command that intelligent terminal sends, and this control command is sent to described power monitoring device, and described power monitoring device is controlled the on off operating mode of the supply of electric power of described power consumption equipment according to the control command that receives;
And/or
Described user terminal comprises primary user's terminal and more than one from user terminal, and described primary user's terminal describedly communicates from user terminal and each power monitoring device by each.
8. intelligent power communication system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described power monitoring device comprises: microcontroller, the crystal oscillator that is connected with microcontroller, display unit, wireless communication module, metering module, relay and DC voltage-stabilizing module, with the rectifier bridge that the DC voltage-stabilizing module is connected, relay, rectifier bridge and metering module are connected with electric wire.
9. intelligent power communication system according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described power monitoring device also comprises the nonvolatile storage that is connected with described microcontroller;
And/or
Described power monitoring device also comprises the supply unit that is connected with described DC voltage-stabilizing module.
10. the described intelligent power communication system of according to claim 6 to 9 any one, is characterized in that, described intelligent power conversion equipment is in the socket that is integrated with described power monitoring device, wiring board, power consumption equipment plug or the plug of infrared remote control equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220712018 CN203014496U (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Intelligent electricity using conversion device and intelligent electricity using communication system |
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CN 201220712018 CN203014496U (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2012-12-19 | Intelligent electricity using conversion device and intelligent electricity using communication system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103051061A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-17 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Intelligent power-consumption conversion equipment and intelligent power-consumption communication system |
CN110194406A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-09-03 | 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 | The transformation auxiliary device of elevator and the remodeling method of elevator |
-
2012
- 2012-12-19 CN CN 201220712018 patent/CN203014496U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103051061A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-17 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Intelligent power-consumption conversion equipment and intelligent power-consumption communication system |
CN103051061B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2016-06-08 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Intelligent power translating eqipment and intelligent power communication system |
CN110194406A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-09-03 | 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 | The transformation auxiliary device of elevator and the remodeling method of elevator |
CN110194406B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2021-11-19 | 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 | Elevator modification auxiliary device and elevator modification method |
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Granted publication date: 20130619 |
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