CN203010709U - Deflector two-way open and close range hood - Google Patents

Deflector two-way open and close range hood Download PDF

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CN203010709U
CN203010709U CN 201220646512 CN201220646512U CN203010709U CN 203010709 U CN203010709 U CN 203010709U CN 201220646512 CN201220646512 CN 201220646512 CN 201220646512 U CN201220646512 U CN 201220646512U CN 203010709 U CN203010709 U CN 203010709U
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deflector
range hood
fixed plate
plate
guide plate
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胡树标
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Guangdong Hengye Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Guangdong Hengye Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a two-way open-close type lampblack absorber of guide plate, its includes the host computer, and locates the panel of host computer front end, the panel on seted up the smoking mouth, be equipped with the linear guide of gliding motion from top to bottom in the smoking mouth, a fixed plate is installed on this linear guide, is equipped with the gear drive who drives gliding motion from top to bottom of fixed plate in the host computer, its characterized in that: the activity of fixed plate upper end articulated have the guide plate, the guide plate lower extreme is connected on the mounting panel through articulated seat, the other end of mounting panel is installed on the host computer through articulated seat. The utility model has the advantages that: when the guide plate moves upwards to be opened, the guide plate is opened at a certain angle relative to the panel, so that the purpose of bidirectional opening is realized. The gate type guide plate range hood has the advantages that the range hood is large in smoke suction opening and beneficial to oil smoke suction, and meanwhile the lift type range hood guide plate can guide the oil smoke and prevent the oil smoke from escaping.

Description

导流板双向开合式油烟机Deflector two-way open and close range hood

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种厨房电器,具体是一种导流板双向开合式油烟机。 The utility model relates to a kitchen appliance, in particular to a two-way opening and closing type range hood with a deflector.

背景技术 Background technique

随着人类文明的进步,在日用灶具、排油烟机领域,油烟的屏蔽、分离和排出问题因现代居室的密闭性的改善和人们对生活环境的要求越来越高,现有的油烟机中,油烟机的导流板一般都固定安装在面板上,不仅占用厨房空间,而且其吸烟口一直处于开启状态,不仅影响油烟机外观,特别是使用时间长而没有清洗的油烟机更为严重;在现代都市住房中,大多采用公共排气管道,容易造成油烟倒灌,而污染室内空气。中国专利号20101096655.2也曾提出一种导流板可开合的油烟机,其主要特征在于:导流板通过电机带动传动装置将导流板整体向油烟机向外平移出来,使得导流板与油烟机间分离开来,油烟从所分离出来的缝隙进入油烟机内。但是由于受到结构的限制,导流板整体向前推出时会增加机体的厚度,在使用时用户容易被推出的导流板磕伤。再者当厨具内的油烟经过导流板进入油烟机内时,部分油烟或水汽与导流板接触后容易在其表面上液化形成水滴或是油滴,此时打开的导流板正好位于锅具上方,因此油滴或是水滴就容易滴入锅具内,不利于食品卫生。因此,中国专利号201120229082.1提出了一种闸门式导流板吸油烟机,它包括机箱,集烟罩及机箱内的主电机、风轮、风道组成,其特征在于:在集烟罩内腔上部装上由双向电机的转动轴带动的齿轮,在集烟罩的下侧面设置导流板,在导流板上平面固接一齿条,并使齿轮与齿条啮合。其使用导流板上下开合的工作原理来开闭吸烟口,但是这种油烟机由于没有了导流板的导向作用,油烟容易向上逃逸,导致油烟吸除不够彻底。 With the progress of human civilization, in the field of daily-use stoves and range hoods, the shielding, separation and discharge of oil fumes are becoming more and more difficult due to the improvement of the airtightness of modern living rooms and people's requirements for living environments. Among them, the deflector of the range hood is generally fixed on the panel, which not only takes up space in the kitchen, but also the smoking port is always open, which not only affects the appearance of the range hood, especially the range hood that has been used for a long time and has not been cleaned is even more serious. ; In modern urban housing, most of the public exhaust pipes are used, which is easy to cause oil fumes to flow backwards and pollute the indoor air. Chinese Patent No. 20101096655.2 also proposed a range hood with a deflector that can be opened and closed. The range hood is separated, and the oil fume enters the range hood from the separated gap. However, due to structural limitations, when the deflector is pushed forward as a whole, the thickness of the body will be increased, and the user is easily injured by the pushed out deflector during use. Furthermore, when the oil fume in the kitchen utensils enters the range hood through the deflector, part of the fume or water vapor will easily liquefy on the surface of the deflector to form water droplets or oil droplets after contacting the deflector. Therefore, oil droplets or water droplets are easy to drip into the pot, which is not conducive to food hygiene. Therefore, Chinese Patent No. 201120229082.1 proposes a gate-type deflector range hood, which includes a chassis, a smoke collection hood and a main motor in the chassis, a wind wheel, and an air duct. The upper part is equipped with a gear driven by the rotating shaft of the bidirectional motor, and a deflector is arranged on the lower side of the smoke collecting hood, and a rack is fixed on the plane of the deflector, and the gear and the rack are meshed. It uses the working principle of the upper and lower opening and closing of the deflector to open and close the smoking port, but because this range hood does not have the guiding effect of the deflector, the oily fume is easy to escape upwards, resulting in insufficient exhaustion of the oily fume.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的旨在提供一种结构简单合理,生产加工方便、外形美观,油烟吸除率高,不会有油污滴落现象的导流板双向开合式油烟机。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable structure, convenient production and processing, beautiful appearance, high oil fume absorption rate, and no oil dripping phenomenon.

本实用新型用以下方式实现的:一种导流板双向开合式油烟机,其包括主机,及设于主机前端的面板,所述的面板上开设有吸烟口,吸烟口内设有可上下滑移运动的直线导轨,一固定板安装在该直线导轨上,主机内设有驱动固定板上下滑移运动的齿轮驱动装置,其特征在于:所述的固定板上端活动铰接有导流板,导流板下端通过铰接座连接于支架板上,支架板的另一端通过铰接座安装在主机上。 The utility model is realized in the following ways: a two-way opening and closing type range hood with a deflector, which includes a main engine and a panel arranged at the front end of the main engine. A linear guide rail for sliding movement, a fixed plate is installed on the linear guide rail, and a gear drive device for driving the sliding movement of the fixed plate up and down is provided in the main engine, and the characteristic is that: the upper end of the fixed plate is movable and hinged with a deflector, and the guide plate The lower end of the flow plate is connected to the support plate through the hinge seat, and the other end of the support plate is installed on the main frame through the hinge seat.

所述的固定板顶端设有挂扣板,所述的挂扣板上设有铰接孔,所述的导流板上设有可穿插入该铰接孔内的转轴。 The top of the fixing plate is provided with a hook plate, the hook plate is provided with a hinge hole, and the deflector is provided with a rotating shaft that can be inserted into the hinge hole.

所述的挂扣板为两套,对称设置在固定板的两端。 There are two sets of hanging gussets, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixing plate.

所述的导流板顶端通过合页铰接安装在固定板上。 The top of the deflector is hingedly mounted on the fixed plate through a hinge.

所述的齿轮驱动装置包括安装在主机内的步进电机及设于步进电机转轴上的齿轮,所述的固定板上设有与之配合的齿条。 The gear driving device includes a stepping motor installed in the main engine and a gear arranged on the rotating shaft of the stepping motor, and the fixed plate is provided with a rack matched therewith.

所述的导流板背面的下端设有集油盒。 The lower end of the back of the deflector is provided with an oil collecting box.

所述的主机内还设有上限位开关和下限位开关,相对应地,所述的固定板上设有与上限位开关配合的上限位触片,所述的固定板上设有与下限位开关配合的下限位触片。 The host is also provided with an upper limit switch and a lower limit switch. Correspondingly, the fixed plate is provided with an upper limit contact that cooperates with the upper limit switch, and the fixed plate is provided with a lower limit switch. The lower limit contact of the switch.

本实用新型的有益效果是:1)结构简单,生产成本低,提高市场竞争力。2)导流板向上运动开启的同时,导流板相对于面板开启一定的角度,实现双向开启的目的。在具有闸门式导流板油烟机吸烟口大,利于油烟吸入的优点的同时,还具有掀板式油烟机导流板可对油烟导流,防止油烟逃逸的优点。3)导流板下后端设有集油盒,导流板上凝集的油污可以顺势流入集油盒内储存,防止其滴落到厨具内。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) The structure is simple, the production cost is low, and the market competitiveness is improved. 2) When the deflector moves upwards and opens, the deflector opens at a certain angle relative to the panel to achieve the purpose of two-way opening. While having the advantage of large smoking port of the range hood with the gate type deflector, which is beneficial to the inhalation of the lampblack, it also has the advantage that the deflector of the flap type range hood can divert the lampblack and prevent the lampblack from escaping. 3) There is an oil collection box at the lower end of the deflector, and the oil accumulated on the deflector can flow into the oil collection box for storage to prevent it from dripping into the kitchen utensils.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型总装效果图。 Fig. 1 is the effect diagram of the general assembly of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型去除导流板后效果图。 Fig. 2 is the effect diagram of the utility model after the deflector is removed.

图3为本实用新型导流板打开后截面图。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the deflector of the present invention after it is opened.

图4为本实用新型中图3局部放大图。 Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 3 in the utility model.

图5为本实用新型导流板关闭后截面图。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the deflector of the present invention after it is closed.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作具体进一步的说明。一种导流板双向开合式油烟机,其包括主机1,及设于主机1前端的面板11,所述的面板11上开设有吸烟口2,吸烟口2内设有可上下滑移运动的直线导轨3,一固定板4安装在该直线导轨上,主机1内设有驱动固定板4上下滑移运动的齿轮驱动装置,其特征在于:所述的固定板4上端活动铰接有导流板5,导流板5下端通过铰接座6连接于支架板7上,支架板7的另一端通过铰接座6安装在主机1上。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is specifically further described. A two-way opening and closing type range hood with a deflector, which includes a main unit 1 and a panel 11 arranged at the front end of the main unit 1. The panel 11 is provided with a smoking port 2, and the smoking port 2 is provided with a sliding door that can slide up and down. A linear guide rail 3, a fixed plate 4 is installed on the linear guide rail, a gear drive device for driving the fixed plate 4 to slide up and down is provided in the main machine 1, and the feature is that the upper end of the fixed plate 4 is movably hinged with a deflector 5. The lower end of the deflector plate 5 is connected to the support plate 7 through the hinge seat 6, and the other end of the support plate 7 is installed on the main engine 1 through the hinge seat 6.

所述的固定板4顶端设有挂扣板41,所述的挂扣板上设有铰接孔,所述的导流板5上设有可穿插入该铰接孔内的转轴。 The top of the fixing plate 4 is provided with a hook plate 41, the hinge plate is provided with a hinge hole, and the deflector 5 is provided with a rotating shaft that can be inserted into the hinge hole.

所述的挂扣板41为两套,对称设置在固定板4的两端。 There are two sets of hanging buckle plates 41 , which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixing plate 4 .

所述的导流板5顶端通过合页铰接安装在固定板4上。 The top of the deflector 5 is hingedly mounted on the fixed plate 4 through a hinge.

所述的齿轮驱动装置包括安装在主机1内的步进电机及设于步进电机转轴上的齿轮8,所述的固定板4上设有与之配合的齿条81。 The gear driving device includes a stepping motor installed in the host 1 and a gear 8 arranged on the rotating shaft of the stepping motor, and the fixed plate 4 is provided with a rack 81 matched therewith.

所述的导流板背面的下端设有集油盒51。 The lower end of the back of the deflector is provided with an oil collecting box 51 .

所述的主机1内还设有上限位开关9和下限位开关91,相对应地,所述的固定板4上设有与上限位开关9配合的上限位触片92,所述的固定板4上设有与下限位开关91配合的下限位触片93。 The host 1 is also provided with an upper limit switch 9 and a lower limit switch 91. Correspondingly, the fixed plate 4 is provided with an upper limit contact piece 92 that cooperates with the upper limit switch 9. The fixed plate 4 is provided with the lower limit contact piece 93 that cooperates with the lower limit switch 91.

工作原理:当用户操作启动开关时,电机驱动齿轮转动,从而推动与其啮合的固定板向上运动,令导流板向上打开,开启吸烟口,油烟从该吸烟口处被吸入油烟机内。在导流板向上运动打开的同时,由于支架板活动铰接在主机与导流板之间,所以当导流板向上运动时,将拖动支架板围绕铰接座转动,此时支架板与主机间的角度增大,从而推动导流板的下端向上掀起,在导流板与主机间形成一定的导向夹角,当支架板与主机垂直时,导流板的开启角度也到达最大,令导流板具有阻挡油烟向上逃逸的功能。因此,本实用新型集聚了所有闸门式油烟机和掀板式油烟机的优点,同时导流板上设置的集油盒能储存集聚在导流板上的油污,防止其滴落到厨具内,解决了传统掀板式油烟机最大的弊端。 Working principle: When the user operates the start switch, the motor drives the gear to rotate, thereby pushing the fixed plate meshed with it to move upward, so that the deflector opens upward, and the smoking port is opened, and the oil fume is sucked into the range hood from the smoking port. While the baffle moves upwards to open, since the bracket plate is movably hinged between the main engine and the baffle, when the baffle moves upwards, it will drag the bracket plate to rotate around the hinge seat. The angle of the deflector increases, thereby pushing the lower end of the deflector to lift upwards, forming a certain guiding angle between the deflector and the main engine. When the bracket plate is perpendicular to the main engine, the opening angle of the deflector also reaches the maximum, so that the deflector The plate has the function of blocking the oil fume from escaping upwards. Therefore, the utility model gathers the advantages of all gate-type range hoods and lift-plate range hoods, and at the same time, the oil collection box provided on the deflector can store the oil stains accumulated on the deflector, preventing it from dripping into the kitchen utensils, solving the problem of Eliminates the biggest disadvantage of the traditional flap-type range hood.

显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的权利要求书的保护范围之中。 Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. However, the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种导流板双向开合式油烟机,其包括主机(1),及设于主机(1)前端的面板(11),所述的面板(11)上开设有吸烟口(2),吸烟口(2)内设有可上下滑移运动的直线导轨(3),一固定板(4)安装在该直线导轨上,主机(1)内设有驱动固定板(4)上下滑移运动的齿轮驱动装置,其特征在于:所述的固定板(4)上端活动铰接有导流板(5),导流板(5)下端通过铰接座(6)连接于支架板(7)上,支架板(7)的另一端通过铰接座(6)安装在主机(1)上。 1. A two-way opening and closing type range hood with a deflector, which includes a main unit (1), and a panel (11) arranged at the front end of the main unit (1), the panel (11) is provided with a smoking port (2), The smoking port (2) is provided with a linear guide rail (3) that can slide up and down, and a fixed plate (4) is installed on the linear guide rail, and the host (1) is equipped with a drive fixed plate (4) to slide up and down The gear drive device is characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed plate (4) is movably hinged with a deflector (5), and the lower end of the deflector (5) is connected to the bracket plate (7) through a hinged seat (6), The other end of the bracket plate (7) is installed on the host (1) through the hinged seat (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的导流板双向开合式油烟机,其特征在于:所述的固定板(4)顶端设有挂扣板(41),所述的挂扣板上设有铰接孔,所述的导流板(5)上设有可穿插入该铰接孔内的转轴。 2. The deflector two-way opening and closing type range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a hook plate (41), and the hook plate is provided with a hinge hole, and the deflector (5) is provided with a rotating shaft that can be inserted into the hinged hole. 3.根据权利要求2所述的导流板双向开合式油烟机,其特征在于:所述的挂扣板(41)为两套,对称设置在固定板(4)的两端。 3. The range hood with two-way opening and closing of deflector plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: there are two sets of hanging buckle plates (41), which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixing plate (4). 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的导流板双向开合式油烟机,其特征在于:所述的导流板(5)顶端通过合页铰接安装在固定板(4)上。 4. The range hood with two-way opening and closing of the deflector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the top end of the deflector (5) is hingedly mounted on the fixed plate (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的导流板双向开合式油烟机,其特征在于:所述的齿轮驱动装置包括安装在主机(1)内的步进电机及设于步进电机转轴上的齿轮(8),所述的固定板(4)上设有与之配合的齿条(81)。 5. The deflector two-way openable range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear drive device includes a stepping motor installed in the main engine (1) and a gear set on the shaft of the stepping motor (8), the fixed plate (4) is provided with a gear rack (81) matched therewith. 6.根据权利要求1所述的导流板双向开合式油烟机,其特征在于:所述的导流板背面的下端设有集油盒(51)。 6. The range hood with two-way opening and closing of the deflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the back of the deflector is provided with an oil collecting box (51). 7.根据权利要求1所述的导流板双向开合式油烟机,其特征在于:所述的主机(1)内还设有上限位开关(9)和下限位开关(91),相对应地,所述的固定板(4)上设有与上限位开关(9)配合的上限位触片(92),所述的固定板(4)上设有与下限位开关(91)配合的下限位触片(93)。 7. The deflector two-way openable range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the host (1) is also provided with an upper limit switch (9) and a lower limit switch (91), correspondingly , the fixed plate (4) is provided with an upper limit contact (92) that cooperates with the upper limit switch (9), and the fixed plate (4) is provided with a lower limit that cooperates with the lower limit switch (91). bit contacts (93).
CN 201220646512 2012-11-30 2012-11-30 Deflector two-way open and close range hood Expired - Fee Related CN203010709U (en)

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CN103471154A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 上海林内有限公司 Double flap range hood driven by electric push rod
CN108105825A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-01 中山市日顺厨卫有限公司 Side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator
CN108413455A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-17 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 A kind of multistage motion structure of range hood deflector
CN110043936A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-23 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of side extraction cooking fume extractor
CN110375345A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-25 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of side extraction cooking fume extractor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103471154A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 上海林内有限公司 Double flap range hood driven by electric push rod
CN103471154B (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-08-19 上海林内有限公司 Double flap range hood driven by electric push rod
CN108105825A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-01 中山市日顺厨卫有限公司 Side-absorption type smoke exhaust ventilator
CN108413455A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-17 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 A kind of multistage motion structure of range hood deflector
CN110043936A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-23 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of side extraction cooking fume extractor
CN110043936B (en) * 2019-04-29 2024-01-16 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Side-suction type range hood
CN110375345A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-25 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of side extraction cooking fume extractor

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