CN203007909U - Ecological slope protection building block system and building blocks used by the same - Google Patents
Ecological slope protection building block system and building blocks used by the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN203007909U CN203007909U CN 201220735216 CN201220735216U CN203007909U CN 203007909 U CN203007909 U CN 203007909U CN 201220735216 CN201220735216 CN 201220735216 CN 201220735216 U CN201220735216 U CN 201220735216U CN 203007909 U CN203007909 U CN 203007909U
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- building block
- slope protection
- ecological slope
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection surfacing systems, in particular to an ecological slope protection building block system and building blocks used by the ecological slope protection building block system. The ecological slope protection building block system comprises a plurality of building blocks and ropes, the plurality of building blocks are arranged into an array, rope holes are formed in the building blocks, the ropes penetrate through the rope holes of the plurality of building blocks and connect the plurality of building blocks arranged into the array into a building block layer, the building block layer is paved on a slope surface, two ends of the building block layer are anchored in the soil body of the slope surface, and therefore the ecological slope protection building block system and the soil body of the slope surface form a firm whole. Therefore, the ecological slope protection building block system has the advantages of being good in adaptability and stability, is strong in the performance of slide resistance, sedimentation resistance, drawing resistance and scouring resistance, and resisted high speed is up to 7.6 m/s, and the ecological slope protection building block system is durable, is fast and convenient in construction, and saves cost and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to systems technology field, storm pavement, relates in particular to the building block used of a kind of ecological slope protection building block system and this system.
Background technology
In the last few years, the bank protection in tradition river course and barricade adopt the stiff materials of the function singleness protection such as concrete, piece stone class mostly, make whole river cross-section uniform, surface-closed is stiff, three light, completely cut off the mass exchange between soil and water body, the biology that originally was grown on bank slope can not be survived, the food chain of the ecosystem disconnects, make the biology in soil and water lose the environment of depending on for existence, make originally the vivifying river course power that loses one's life, river is smelly, spot is full of stains or spots, becomes to destroy ecological main chief-criminal.And it is poor that tension is dialled power, slide, antiscour, resistance to deformation and resistance to settling, slope deforming easily occurs and the destruction of caving in, and the river course when using ecological diversity very poor.
so, the slope protection system of some protection against erosion is devised, for example: China Patent No. is 200510117472.6 patent of invention, " protection against erosion mask system is disclosed, the job practices of this system fragment of brick used and this system ", but, it is main only for the domatic distortion that produces in general current scour situation and the protection of destructive power, better do not consider for the safety under high flow condition, the fragment of brick of mask system is combined good not with the soil body, the two ends of mask system do not have anchoring and easily get loose, lose effective tractive, easily cause domatic destruction, there is potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for the deficiencies in the prior art that a kind of compliance is good, good stability, the slide performance is strong, the anti-settling performance is strong, the anti-pulling performance is strong, scour resistance is strong ecological slope protection building block system and this system building block used.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of ecological slope protection building block system, comprise some building blocks, rope, described some building blocks are arranged in matrix, and described building block offers the hole of restricting, described rope will be arranged in matrix by the rope hole of passing described some building blocks some building blocks connect into building block layer, and it is domatic that described building block layer is layed in, and the two ends anchoring of described building block layer enters in the domatic soil body.
Preferably, the two ends of described building block layer are protruding with the rope button bit, and the rope button bit at described building block layer two ends is squeezed in the domatic soil body by anchoring rods and the two ends anchoring of building block layer is entered in the domatic soil body.
Preferably, the two ends of described building block layer enter in the domatic soil body by the jackstone anchoring.
Preferably, described building block layer two ends be by steel pad and steel buckle and positioning lathe dog in described rope, and be to link by steel to connect between two ropes that protrude.
Preferably, described some building blocks form described building block layer for being staggered to matrix.
Preferably, described rope is terylene rope, galvanized steel cable, polyester cable or stainless steel cable.
Accordingly, the utility model provides a kind of as the building block used of above-mentioned ecological slope protection building block system, comprise the main body that is cuboid, described main body forms bilateral symmetry and laterally zygomorphic fastener, makes the clamping of upper left side fastener and lower right fastener coupling, upper right side fastener and the clamping of lower left fastener coupling.
Preferably, described block surfaces is provided with anti-skidding convex body, sluicing limit groove.
Accordingly, the utility model also provides a kind of ecological slope protection building block system described above building block used, comprise the main body that is cuboid, described main body forms bilateral symmetry and laterally zygomorphic fastener, makes the clamping of upper left side fastener and lower right fastener coupling, upper right side fastener and the clamping of lower left fastener coupling; Described main body offers ecology and plants and plant the hole.
the utility model beneficial effect is: ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system, comprise some building blocks, rope, some building blocks are arranged in matrix, and building block offers the hole of restricting, rope will be arranged in matrix by the rope hole of passing some building blocks some building blocks connect into building block layer, building block layer is layed in domatic, and the two ends anchoring of building block layer enters in the domatic soil body, thereby make ecological slope protection building block system of the present utility model and the domatic soil body form a firmly integral body, therefore, ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system has good compliance and stability, slide, anti-settling, anti-pulling, scour resistance is strong, anti-high flow rate reaches 7.6m/s, durable in use, the faster convenience of constructing, save the advantages such as cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the ecological slope protection building block system of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of building block layer of the ecological slope protection building block system of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the building block of ecological slope protection building block system of the utility model embodiment 1 and the connection diagram of rope.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the ecological slope protection building block system of the utility model embodiment 1 building block used.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the ecological slope protection building block system of the utility model embodiment 1 building block used.
Fig. 6 is the top view of the ecological slope protection building block system of the utility model embodiment 2 building block used.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail; described specific embodiment only is used for explaining the utility model; do not consist of the restriction to the utility model claim protection domain; in every case be the equivalent transformation that uses the utility model manual and accompanying drawing content to do, directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical field and include in the utility model scope.
Please refer to Fig. 1～3, ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system, comprise some building blocks 1, rope 2, some building blocks 1 are arranged in matrix, and certainly, the size of some building blocks 1, shape and weight are consistent, and building block 1 offers the hole 3 of restricting, rope 2 by passing some building blocks 1 rope hole 3 and some building blocks 1 that will be arranged in matrix connect into building block layer, it is domatic 8 that building block layer is layed in, and the two ends anchoring of building block layer enters in domatic 8 the soil body.
Specifically, the two ends of building block layer are protruding with the rope button bit, and the rope button bit at building block layer two ends is squeezed into by anchoring rods 4 in domatic 8 the soil body and the two ends anchoring of building block layer is entered in the domatic soil body; Or the two ends of building block layer enter by jackstone 5 anchorings in domatic 8 the soil body; Certainly, also can select building block layer two ends are imbedded modes such as carrying out firm anchoring in the domatic soil body or corner and jackstone and fixed.For example: the present embodiment is selected the upper end of building block layer to squeeze into by anchoring rods 4 in domatic 8 the soil body and is fixed, the lower end of building block layer enters by jackstone 5 anchorings in domatic 8 the soil body to fix.
Wherein, building block layer two ends be by steel pad 6 and steel buckle 7 and positioning lathe dog in rope 2, and be to buckle 7 by steel to connect between two ropes 2 that protrude.
As preferably, some building blocks 1 form building block layer for being staggered to matrix, lay mutually continuously namely interlocks, alignd with the rope hole, right side of left side building block in the rope hole, left side of adjacent building block the right building block, pass successively the rope hole 3 of the alignment of left and right dual-side in building block with a rope 2, buckle 7 positioning lathe dogs with steel pad 6, steel again, hinge becomes the building block layer of the rectangular of whole interlocking.
Wherein, rope 2 is terylene rope, galvanized steel cable, polyester cable or stainless steel cable.
Accordingly, the utility model provides a kind of as the building block used of above-mentioned ecological slope protection building block system, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it comprises the main body 11 that is cuboid, main body 11 forms bilateral symmetry and laterally zygomorphic fastener, make upper left side fastener 111 and the 114 coupling clampings of lower right fastener, upper right side fastener 113 and the 112 coupling clampings of lower left fastener, i.e. obturator-type building block.
Wherein, building block 1 surface is provided with anti-skidding convex body, sluicing limit groove; Wherein, the production of building block 1 can be adopted the waste and scraps such as concrete, waste material of stone, building waste, slag, flyash, mud, metallurgical slag, draws materials nearby, turns waste into wealth, environmental protection.
The job practices of ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system is as follows:
1, prepare the construction plant: will prepare to lay the building block of ecological revetment and the soil matrix surface compaction leveling of slope protection system;
2, lay loaded filter: at above-mentioned soil matrix surface laying geotextiles or macadam;
3, lay ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system on above-mentioned geotextiles or rubble loaded filter: with the interlaced lay of building block, alignd with the rope hole, right side of left side building block in the rope hole, left side of adjacent building block the right building block, then pass successively the rope hole of having alignd with rope, rope ends leaves fixed end;
4, put again the steel pad on the fixed end that rope ends leaves, put on steel and tip capable positioning lathe dog in, make the mutual kayser of several building blocks form the firmly flexible matrix shape of whole interlocking type, form building block layer, can lay also and can lay by mechanical hoisting by man-made assembly when the method is installed at the scene;
5, the rope (being the rope button bit) that fastens slope protection block system two ends fixed end with anchoring rods is more afterwards directly squeezed in the soil body or building block layer two ends is imbedded in the domatic soil body or corner and jackstone carried out firm anchoring, so as to make ecological slope protection building block system and the domatic soil body form one firmly whole.Certainly, the surface of building block layer can arrange the decorative effect faces such as various colors and straight burr, band, ripple, male and fomale(M﹠F), fine flour, matsurface, strengthens the ecoscape effect, improves applicability and use face.
In sum, ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system has good compliance and stability, and slide, anti-settling, anti-pulling, scour resistance are strong, high resistance flow velocity 7.6m/s, and durable in use, simultaneously, construction is simple, and maintenance cost is low; Have infiltration, ventilative, energy dissipating, plant give birth to, the soil conservation effect, be beneficial to river course water and soil exchange, be a kind of system that prevents and treats that effectively prevents water erosion dykes and dams bank slope soil, the levee slope shore protection is played real restoration of the ecosystem, ecological protection and water and soil conservation effect; Its easy construction saving of work and time is compared the traditional bank material reduction of erection time more than 50%, and is simultaneously for convenience detach and reuse, and is beneficial to the repairing rush construction, and the later maintenance expense is almost nil, and is economic and practical; Can be widely used in the fields such as water conservancy, municipal administration, traffic, building, garden landscape.
Please refer to Fig. 6, embodiment 2 for ecological slope protection building block of the present utility model system, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the building block that the ecological slope protection building block system is used, comprise the main body 11 that is cuboid, main body forms bilateral symmetry and laterally zygomorphic fastener, makes upper left side fastener 111 and the 114 coupling clampings of lower right fastener, upper right side fastener 113 and the 112 coupling clampings of lower left fastener; Main body offers ecology and plants and plant hole 115, be the open cell type building block, the open cell type building block is conducive to root system of plant to be goed deep into the soil body domatic 8 structures is played permanent geo-grid reinforcement effect, and afforestation coverage rate improves, both can keep the natural form landforms of the original side slope of rivers and lakes, make again domatic neat appearance.
Other structure of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
Should be noted that at last; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; although with reference to preferred embodiment, the utility model has been done to explain; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; the technical solution of the utility model is modified or is equal to replacement, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. ecological slope protection building block system, it is characterized in that: comprise some building blocks, rope, described some building blocks are arranged in matrix, and described building block offers the hole of restricting, described rope will be arranged in matrix by the rope hole of passing described some building blocks some building blocks connect into building block layer, described building block layer is layed in domatic, and the two ends anchoring of described building block layer enters in the domatic soil body.
2. ecological slope protection building block according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described building block layer are protruding with the rope button bit, and the rope button bit at described building block layer two ends is squeezed in the domatic soil body by anchoring rods and the two ends anchoring of building block layer is entered in the domatic soil body.
3. ecological slope protection building block according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described building block layer enter in the domatic soil body by the jackstone anchoring.
4. ecological slope protection building block according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: described building block layer two ends be by steel pad and steel buckle and positioning lathe dog in described rope, and be to link by steel to connect between two ropes that protrude.
5. ecological slope protection building block according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described some building blocks form described building block layer for being staggered to matrix.
6. ecological slope protection building block according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described rope is terylene rope, galvanized steel cable, polyester cable or stainless steel cable.
7. according to claim 1 to 6 any one described ecological slope protection building block system building block used, it is characterized in that: comprise the main body that is cuboid, described main body forms bilateral symmetry and laterally zygomorphic fastener, makes the clamping of upper left side fastener and lower right fastener coupling, upper right side fastener and the clamping of lower left fastener coupling.
8. ecological slope protection building block system according to claim 7 building block used is characterized in that: described block surfaces is provided with anti-skidding convex body, sluicing limit groove.
9. according to claim 1 to 6 any one described ecological slope protection building block system building block used, it is characterized in that: comprise the main body that is cuboid, described main body forms bilateral symmetry and laterally zygomorphic fastener, makes the clamping of upper left side fastener and lower right fastener coupling, upper right side fastener and the clamping of lower left fastener coupling; Described main body offers ecology and plants and plant the hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220735216 CN203007909U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Ecological slope protection building block system and building blocks used by the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220735216 CN203007909U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Ecological slope protection building block system and building blocks used by the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203007909U true CN203007909U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220735216 Expired - Lifetime CN203007909U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Ecological slope protection building block system and building blocks used by the same |
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| CN (1) | CN203007909U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104032711A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-10 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Protective structure for hydropower engineering |
| CN108930253A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-04 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological flexible slope protection structure for river channel and construction method |
| CN111074844A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 湖北锦天禹建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of ecological interlocking revetment of river channel |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN 201220735216 patent/CN203007909U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104032711A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-10 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Protective structure for hydropower engineering |
| CN108930253A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-04 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological flexible slope protection structure for river channel and construction method |
| CN108930253B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-09-17 | 长沙理工大学 | Ecological flexible slope protection structure for river channel and construction method |
| CN111074844A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-28 | 湖北锦天禹建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of ecological interlocking revetment of river channel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190124 Address after: 425500 No. 330 Chayuan Village, Dongtian Town, Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, Hunan Province Patentee after: Jiang Shijun Address before: 523000 West Street, Shatou Community, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Zhou Jurong |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130619 |