CN202990850U - Column type pneumatic anchor hole drilling machine - Google Patents
Column type pneumatic anchor hole drilling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202990850U CN202990850U CN 201220083602 CN201220083602U CN202990850U CN 202990850 U CN202990850 U CN 202990850U CN 201220083602 CN201220083602 CN 201220083602 CN 201220083602 U CN201220083602 U CN 201220083602U CN 202990850 U CN202990850 U CN 202990850U
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- slide rail
- control valve
- valve
- anchor hole
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a punching device used in a coal mine, especially to a column type pneumatic anchor hole drilling machine for downward drilling of anchor holes. The drilling machine comprises a support, of which the front end is provided with a finial, a plurality of slide blocks at the side edges of the support, a slide rail in sliding fit with the slide blocks, an air leg and a rock drill installed at the other side of the slide rail, a telescoping support cylinder at the tail end of the support, a support control valve and a rapid vent valve arranged on the support cylinder, and an air motor connected with the support control valve through a rubber tube. The drilling machine is reasonable in integral layout, compact in integral structure, small in size, and moderate in weight. A telescopic support cylinder enables rapid rising to a top board for firmly supporting. A gear type air motor is powerful, and the output torque is great. Moreover, the drilling machine is stable in operation and high in reliability.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that punches in the colliery, particularly a kind of downward trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig of beating anchor hole.
[background technology]
In recent years, along with colliery roadway security requirement is constantly increased, and the roadway instructions for use improves constantly, particularly in China, because existing to land, the colliery industry presses the problem large, that the arch situation is serious, make the safety of colliery roadway be under suspicion, for the reinforcing on roadway ground, the attention that the supporting problem more and more is subject to vast colliery.Due to the impact that is subject to rock pressure, each side of underworkings can narrow down drift section to the tunnel center projections, thereby can affect the normal transport of mine.Bottom surface, tunnel projection can cause track deformation, affects the operation of electric locomotive, can cause that derail causes the accident when serious.Therefore the tunnel that distortion is larger needs regularly planted agent, is namely that one deck of roadway floor projection is shoveled, and again lays track.Deep Mine is because press greatly on ground, and swell at short notice the bottom, tunnel, and mine laneway repeats planted agent, waste of manpower, material resources.
Bolt support is a kind of its support reinforcement mode that adopts in the underground chamber constructions such as the earth's surface engineering such as side slope, ground deep foundation ditch and tunnel, stope.Make roofbolt with metalwork, wooden part, polymer member or other materials, squeeze in earth's surface rock mass or chamber surrounding rock body pre-drilled hole, utilize the special tectonic of its head, the body of rod and afterbody supporting plate (also can), or depend on cohesive action country rock and rock mass stability are combined and produce suspension effectiveness, compound beam effect, reinforcing effect, to reach the purpose of supporting.Bolt support can prevent that country rock from forming larger plastic zone and loosening district, the reduction process of slowing down the tunnel-surrounding country rock, and the safety of raising underground work reduces the number of times of acting as a planted agent in the tunnel, reduces the cost of production of coal mining enterprise.
Jumbolter is a kind of common rig in coal industry, and it mainly utilizes hydraulic support to drive motor to carry out boring work at roadway top, colliery, with convenient fixedly top board, skyhook, prevents that the roadway top from caving in, and increases roadway use safety.Jumbolter is in boring procedure, and the motor height can be adjusted at any time along with the flexible of hydraulic support, and the bottom of jumbolter directly is supported on roadway ground, to keep the balance of jumbolter, guarantees that boring procedure carries out smoothly.But can not beat deep hole in the bottom, tunnel in existing jumbolter, bring adverse effect for carrying out of support work of bottom, tunnel.
[utility model content]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of and compares with existing jumbolter for make the pneumatic anchor hole rig of single leg support pillar of anchor hole in the bottom, tunnel, have simple to operate, conveniently moving, the characteristics of high efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig, comprise a support, and this support front end is provided with top, and described support side is provided with a plurality of slide blocks, and described slide block and a slide rail are slidably matched; Described slide rail opposite side is equipped with air leg and hammer drill; Described support tail end is equipped with a telescopic support cylinder barrel, and this support cylinder barrel is provided with support control valve and rapid-release valve, and this support control valve is connected with the gas motor by sebific duct.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described hammer drill comprises reversal valve, admission valve group, rotating mechanism, gas motor and noise damper, and described hammer drill is slidably matched by support and described slide rail; Described rotating mechanism front end is provided with tool joint, and described reversal valve is connected with described air leg, and described gas motor is provided with motor control valve, this motor operated valve by sebific duct respectively with described support control valve be connected the control valve of air leg and be connected.
Further improvement as such scheme, the described air leg outside is provided with lug, has a through hole on this lug, evenly has a plurality of locating holes on described slide rail, described air leg is by being screwed positioning bolt in this lug through hole, thereby will self be fixed on described slide rail.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described gas motor adopts gear type gas motor.
Principle of the present utility model is: support can be easily contact with the roadway top and with roadway top fixed support, can guarantee the stability of jumbolter in boring procedure; There are enough space jointed rods the hammer drill below, and air leg utilizes the compressed air pushing piston, piston termination strike drill steel tail end; Simultaneously, reciprocating motion of the pistons interlock rotating mechanism drives drill steel and rotates, and by hitting and rotating, makes it possess rock drilling function preferably.
The utility model has the advantage of: (1) rig total arrangement is reasonable, adopts Split type structure, convenient in carrying; Compact integral structure, volume is little, weight is moderate.(2) this rig adopts telescopic support cylinder barrel, can rise to rapidly top plate supporting firm.(3) this rig gear type gas motor is strong and powerful, and output torque is large, and running is stable, and reliability is strong.
[description of drawings]
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air leg of the present utility model and hammer drill,
Fig. 3 is gas circuit control principle drawing of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
Referring to Fig. 1,2, a kind of trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig comprises support 1, and support 1 front end is provided with top, and support 1 tail end is equipped with telescoping shoring column cylinder barrel 11, and support operating valve 12 is housed on support cylinder barrel 11.Support 1 side is provided with two slide blocks 17, and slide block 17 is slidably matched with slide rail 2, and support 1 is connected with slide block 17 by stabilizer 4.Slide rail 2 opposite sides are equipped with air leg 3 and hammer drill, and hammer drill comprises reversal valve 6, admission valve group 7, rotating mechanism 9, gas motor 13 and noise damper 8, and hammer drill is slidably matched by support 10 and slide rail 2; Gas motor 13 power transmission shaft front ends are provided with drill rod joint 14, and reversal valve 6 is connected with air leg 3, and admission valve group 7 is connected with support cylinder barrel 11 by sebific duct 5.Gas motor 13 adopts gear type gas motor, and output torque is large, and running is stable, and reliability is strong.
The drilling machine gas path control section is referring to Fig. 3, and gas motor air taking port is connected with motor control valve, and this motor operated valve is connected control valve with described support control valve respectively by sebific duct and is connected with air leg; Support cylinder barrel 1 is provided with support control valve and rapid-release valve, and this support control valve is connected with motor control valve by sebific duct, and the complete machine gas circuit is divided into A, B, C three tunnel:
A road compressed air enters the support operating valve: open this valve, compressed air enters the support cylinder barrel, makes the support cylinder barrel increase and supports; Close this valve, compressed air is discharged from rapid-release valve, and the support cylinder barrel falls after rise by deadweight.
B road compressed air enters motor operated valve: open this valve, compressed air-driven gear type motor through the two-stage gear reduction, makes the rotation of main shaft clockwise direction, drives drill steel, drill bit work.Compressed air is discharged from noise damper 8, closes this valve, and motor quits work.
C road compressed air enters the air leg operating valve.Open this valve, compressed air enters the air leg cylinder barrel, and air leg is advanced; Rotate this valve position, the related motor of air leg is gone up, compressed air is discharged from exhaust line.
But each operating valve is the manual adjustments compressed air require all, makes it to reach optimum Working.
The machine is take compressed air as power, and during use, operating air pressure must not surpass 0.63MPa.
During use, perpendicular to the earth anchor position, opening support operating valve 12 makes support cylinder barrel 11 rise to top plate supporting firm rig bracket 2; Drilling rod, drill bit and Lian Haohou, open the air leg operating valve, make 3 liters of air legs grow to drill bit and contact with ground and also open immediately motor operated wealthyly, motor is rotated; C, boring are completed, and slow down the gas motor rotary speed: rotation air leg operating valve position, and air leg 3 is gone up, then carry out operation for the second time.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that in the situation that do not break away from principle of the present utility model and spirit can be carried out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig, comprise a support, and this support front end is provided with top, it is characterized in that: described support side is provided with a plurality of slide blocks, and described slide block and a slide rail are slidably matched; Described slide rail opposite side is equipped with air leg and hammer drill; Described support tail end is equipped with a telescoping shoring column cylinder barrel, and this support cylinder barrel is provided with support control valve and rapid-release valve, and this support control valve is connected with the gas motor by sebific duct.
2. a kind of trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hammer drill comprises reversal valve, admission valve group, rotating mechanism, gas motor and noise damper, described hammer drill is slidably matched by support and described slide rail; Described rotating mechanism front end is provided with tool joint, and described reversal valve is connected with described air leg, and described gas motor is provided with motor control valve, this motor operated valve by sebific duct respectively with described support control valve be connected the control valve of air leg and be connected.
3. a kind of trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with lug outside described air leg, have a through hole on this lug, evenly have a plurality of locating holes on described slide rail, described air leg is by being screwed positioning bolt in this lug through hole, thereby will self be fixed on described slide rail.
4. a kind of trestle type pneumatic anchor hole rig according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas motor adopts gear type gas motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220083602 CN202990850U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Column type pneumatic anchor hole drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220083602 CN202990850U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Column type pneumatic anchor hole drilling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202990850U true CN202990850U (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=48562041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220083602 Expired - Fee Related CN202990850U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Column type pneumatic anchor hole drilling machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202990850U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410587A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Floor anchoring drilling machine with mufflers |
CN104343383A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-11 | 陕西师范大学 | Drilling device for earthen archaeological site |
CN109060457A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 詹应博 | A kind of coal mine coal-bed gas sample acquisitions device |
-
2012
- 2012-03-01 CN CN 201220083602 patent/CN202990850U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410587A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Floor anchoring drilling machine with mufflers |
CN103410587B (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-08-19 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of base plate anchoring drilling machine with baffler |
CN104343383A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-11 | 陕西师范大学 | Drilling device for earthen archaeological site |
CN109060457A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 詹应博 | A kind of coal mine coal-bed gas sample acquisitions device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20140301 |