CN202983495U - Flue gas desulfurization tower with nozzle capable of being replaced outside tower - Google Patents

Flue gas desulfurization tower with nozzle capable of being replaced outside tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202983495U
CN202983495U CN 201220723803 CN201220723803U CN202983495U CN 202983495 U CN202983495 U CN 202983495U CN 201220723803 CN201220723803 CN 201220723803 CN 201220723803 U CN201220723803 U CN 201220723803U CN 202983495 U CN202983495 U CN 202983495U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
tower body
nozzle
flue gas
spray thrower
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220723803
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志雅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220723803 priority Critical patent/CN202983495U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202983495U publication Critical patent/CN202983495U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flue gas desulfurization tower with a nozzle capable of being replaced outside the tower, which relates to the technical field of flue gas desulfurization towers. The middle of a tower body is provided with a flue gas inlet, the upper side in the tower body is provided with a plurality of demisters, the top of the tower body is provided with a flue gas outlet, the outer wall of the tower body is provided with multiple layers of sprayer installing holes, and each layer is provided with multiple installing holes, a sprayer is arranged on the sprayer installing holes through a flange cover, a spray tube of the sprayer is connected with a connecting pipe, the spray tube is provided with a nozzle, the nozzle is arranged at one end in the tower body, and the connecting pipe is connected with a header. According to the utility model, the removal and installation of the sprayer and the nozzle are performed by operators on a platform arranged at a proper position outside the tower, thereby avoiding a process that the desulfurization tower stops running so as to carry out replacement and cleaning, and also avoiding the security risks such as suffocation, poisoning, falling and the like of workers entering the tower and ascending a height.

Description

A kind of fume desulfurizing tower that can change nozzle outside tower
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the fume desulfurizing tower technical field, is specifically related to a kind of fume desulfurizing tower that can change nozzle outside tower.
Background technology:
Remove the sulfur dioxide in industrial smoke and make the process of gas cleaning be called flue gas desulfurization.present flue gas desulfur device more than 90% adopts wet desulfurizing process, be that flue gas enters backward upper the flowing in absorption tower, absorption liquid is sprayed onto space in tower by several nozzles that are fixed on top, absorption tower spraying layer equably with the form of tiny liquid pearl, and land downwards because of Action of Gravity Field, contact with the flue gas that upwards flows and absorption reaction occurs, most of sulfur dioxide in flue gas is absorbed by liquid absorption and is removed, the flue gas that continues to rise is through after removing near the demister at top, absorption tower most of liquid entrainment of carrying secretly, discharge the absorption tower from the exhanst gas outlet of tower top.The absorption tower desulfurizing tower that is called in the field of business that is used for flue gas desulfurization.The desulfurizing tower nozzle of prior art all must could be installed or dismantle by manually entering in tower, and this is to be all on the roof beam structure that is fixed in tower because the shower of nozzle is installed with the house steward who is connected them.If when needing to check nozzle situation, cleaning or changing nozzle, must allow desulfurizing tower out of service, can enter operation in tower by the workman after replacing, cleaning.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fume desulfurizing tower that can change nozzle outside tower, it carries out the dismounting of spray thrower and the nozzle platform by operating personnel appropriate location outside being arranged at tower, avoided desulfurizing tower to need program out of service, that replace, clean, also avoided the workman enter tower ascend a height exist suffocate, poisoning, the security risk of falling.
in order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the utility model is to adopt following technical scheme: it comprises tower body 1, gas approach 2, demister 3, exhanst gas outlet 4, spray thrower installing hole 5, spray thrower 6, tube connector 7, header 8, the middle part of tower body 1 is provided with gas approach 2, tower body 1 upper inside is provided with several demisters 3, the top of tower body 1 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 4, be provided with several layers of spray thrower installing hole 5 on the outer wall of tower body 1, and every layer has several installing holes, spray thrower 6 is arranged on spray thrower installing hole 5 by blind flange 63, the jet pipe 62 of spray thrower 6 is connected with tube connector 7, nozzle 61 is installed on jet pipe 62, and nozzle 61 is arranged on an end of tower body 1 inside, tube connector 7 is connected with header 8.
The cross sectional shape of described tower body 1 is circle or square or rectangle or other shape.
The bottom of described tower body 1 is provided with the circulating absorption solution of certain liquid level.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: flue gas enters desulfurizing tower tower body 1 and upwards flows from the gas approach 2 that is positioned at tower body 1 middle part, removed sulfur dioxide by the absorption liquid that sprays from top nozzle 61, through after being installed on tower body 1 and removing mist near the demister 3 at top, discharge desulfurizing towers by the exhanst gas outlet 4 of tower top again.
The utility model carries out the dismounting of spray thrower and the nozzle platform by operating personnel appropriate location outside being arranged at tower, avoided desulfurizing tower to need program out of service, that replace, clean, also avoided the workman enter tower ascend a height exist suffocate, poisoning, the security risk of falling.Generally all lower than 1000Pa, as long as take certain measure, can accomplish the replacing nozzle of not stopping running due to the operation internal pressure of desulfurizing tower.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 be the A-A of Fig. 1 to cutaway view,
Fig. 3 is the B section enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment:
referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, this specific embodiment adopts following technical scheme: it comprises tower body 1, gas approach 2, demister 3, exhanst gas outlet 4, spray thrower installing hole 5, spray thrower 6, tube connector 7, header 8, the middle part of tower body 1 is provided with gas approach 2, tower body 1 upper inside is provided with several demisters 3, the top of tower body 1 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 4, be provided with several layers of spray thrower installing hole 5 on the outer wall of tower body 1, and every layer has several installing holes, spray thrower 6 is arranged on spray thrower installing hole 5 by blind flange 63, the jet pipe 62 of spray thrower 6 is connected with tube connector 7, nozzle 61 is installed on jet pipe 62, and nozzle 61 is arranged on an end of tower body 1 inside, tube connector 7 is connected with header 8.
The cross sectional shape of described tower body 1 is circle or square or rectangle or other shape.
The bottom of described tower body 1 is provided with the circulating absorption solution of certain liquid level.
The operation principle of this specific embodiment is: flue gas enters desulfurizing tower tower body 1 and upwards flows from the gas approach 2 that is positioned at tower body 1 middle part, removed sulfur dioxide by the absorption liquid that sprays from top nozzle 61, through after being installed on tower body 1 and removing mist near the demister 3 at top, discharge desulfurizing towers by the exhanst gas outlet 4 of tower top again.
this specific embodiment realizes that the technical measures that can change nozzle outside tower are: the outside that the parts to spray thrower 6 supply absorption liquids all is arranged in desulfurizing tower tower body 1, several layers are set in the appropriate location of tower body 1, every layer of several flanged (FLGD) spray thrower installing hole 5, hand hole similar in appearance to pressure vessels for the chemical industry, spray thrower 6 can be packed into or draw off from spray thrower installing hole 5, the center of blind flange 63 has circular hole, Circularhole diameter is complementary with the external diameter of blast tube 62, and be welded in the appropriate location of blast tube 62, the flange bolt hole of the bolt hole of blind flange 63 and spray thrower installing hole 5 is in full accord, so that spray thrower 6 correctly is arranged on tower body, nozzle 61 is connected to the end of blast tube 62 Chao Tanei, the general employing is threaded, also can adopt bonding or the alternate manner connection.The angle that blast tube 62 stretches into the size of tower body 1 and blast tube 62 bendings has determined the position of nozzle 61, needs to determine through designing and calculating, and the spray thrower 6 of every layer is general by evenly distributing on 360 degree circumference, also can arrange by Else Rule.The number of the number of plies of spray thrower 6 and every layer of spray thrower 6 is definite by technological design, and absorption liquid is transported to header 8 by pump, then flows to each spray thrower 6 through tube connector 7, is sprayed onto in desulfurizing tower from nozzle 61.General every layer of spray thrower 6 correspondences arrange a header 8, also can each layer spray thrower 6 with a shared header 8, header 8 can be the pipe of garden annular, can be also the pipe of other cross sectional shape of annular, can also be the structure of similar devices external jacket.Header 8 with adopting flange to connect between spray thrower 6, also can adopt the mode of other fast joint to connect with tube connector 7 and tube connector 7.
Above-mentioned description to the desulfurizing tower flue gas flow direction is the situation of existing most desulfurizing towers, is called gas-liquid counter current flow process or gas-liquid counter current desulfurizing tower.Also has a kind of gas and liquid flowing desulfurizing tower, its flue gas flow direction is opposite with the gas-liquid counter current desulfurizing tower, being flue gas enters desulfurizing tower from the exhanst gas outlet 4 of tower top, flow downward, from being positioned at the gas approach 2 discharge desulfurizing towers at tower body 1 middle part, 3 of its demisters are not in tower body 1, and in the flue after flue gas leaves desulfurizing tower.
This specific embodiment is carried out the dismounting of spray thrower and the nozzle platform by operating personnel appropriate location outside being arranged at tower, avoided desulfurizing tower to need program out of service, that replace, clean, also avoided the workman enter tower ascend a height exist suffocate, poisoning, the security risk of falling.Generally all lower than 1000Pa, as long as take certain measure, can accomplish the replacing nozzle of not stopping running due to the operation internal pressure of desulfurizing tower.

Claims (1)

1. the fume desulfurizing tower that can change nozzle outside tower, it is characterized in that it comprises tower body (1), gas approach (2), demister (3), exhanst gas outlet (4), spray thrower installing hole (5), spray thrower (6), tube connector (7), header (8), the middle part of tower body (1) is provided with gas approach (2), tower body (1) upper inside is provided with several demisters (3), the top of tower body (1) is provided with exhanst gas outlet (4), be provided with several layers of spray thrower installing hole (5) on the outer wall of tower body (1), and every layer has several installing holes, spray thrower (6) is arranged on spray thrower installing hole (5) by blind flange (63), the jet pipe (62) of spray thrower (6) is connected with tube connector (7), nozzle (61) is installed on jet pipe (62), and nozzle (61) is arranged on the inner end of tower body (1), tube connector (7) is connected with header (8).
CN 201220723803 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Flue gas desulfurization tower with nozzle capable of being replaced outside tower Expired - Fee Related CN202983495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220723803 CN202983495U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Flue gas desulfurization tower with nozzle capable of being replaced outside tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220723803 CN202983495U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Flue gas desulfurization tower with nozzle capable of being replaced outside tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202983495U true CN202983495U (en) 2013-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 201220723803 Expired - Fee Related CN202983495U (en) 2012-12-25 2012-12-25 Flue gas desulfurization tower with nozzle capable of being replaced outside tower

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103611713A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-05 常州大学 Cleaning device and cleaning method for dirt at top of distilling tower and whole distilling tower
CN106139829A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-23 蒙自矿冶有限责任公司 A kind of independently detachable flue gas desulfurization ejecting device
CN106237803A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-21 安徽锐隆环保科技有限公司 A kind of device to flue gas desulfurization and denitrification simultaneously
CN110339654A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-10-18 内蒙古君正化工有限责任公司 A kind of water scrubber of cleaning easy to disassemble

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103611713A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-05 常州大学 Cleaning device and cleaning method for dirt at top of distilling tower and whole distilling tower
CN106139829A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-23 蒙自矿冶有限责任公司 A kind of independently detachable flue gas desulfurization ejecting device
CN106237803A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-21 安徽锐隆环保科技有限公司 A kind of device to flue gas desulfurization and denitrification simultaneously
CN110339654A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-10-18 内蒙古君正化工有限责任公司 A kind of water scrubber of cleaning easy to disassemble

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130612

Termination date: 20161225