CN202978649U - Atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator - Google Patents

Atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202978649U
CN202978649U CN 201220624822 CN201220624822U CN202978649U CN 202978649 U CN202978649 U CN 202978649U CN 201220624822 CN201220624822 CN 201220624822 CN 201220624822 U CN201220624822 U CN 201220624822U CN 202978649 U CN202978649 U CN 202978649U
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generator
casing
stator
dust removal
exciter
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尾扎郎加泽郎
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a generator field especially relates to a brushless synchronous generator. The utility model provides an atomizing is brushless synchronous generator of online dust removal, includes casing, pivot, generator stator, generator rotor, exciter stator, exciter armature, rotary rectifier and terminal box, generator stator and exciter stator are installed on the casing inner wall, and generator stator and generator rotor cooperate, and exciter stator and exciter armature cooperate, terminal box fixed mounting is outside the casing, still install atomizing nozzle in the generator, atomizing nozzle fixed mounting is on the casing, and atomizing nozzle's injection direction is towards pivot and generator rotor. The utility model discloses be equipped with atomizing nozzle in, absorb the dust through atomizing nozzle spun fog, avoided the cover speed of dust on pivot and generator rotor, reduced the frequency of shutting down the dust removal and maintaining, improved the work efficiency of generator indirectly.

Description

雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机Atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及发电机领域,尤其涉及一种无刷同步发电机。The utility model relates to the field of generators, in particular to a brushless synchronous generator.

背景技术Background technique

由于电能具有生产和变换比较经济,传输和分配比较容易,使用和控制比较方便等优点,因而成为现代最常用的一种能源。并且随着国民经济的不断发展,自动化程度越来越高,对电的需求量越来越大,不仅要求用电数量,同时对用电质量也提出了要求,无疑对同步发电机的性能也提出了高要求。而励磁方式直接影响到发电机的性能、可靠性和技术要求,因此励磁方式的研究成了电机发展的一个重要课题。原来一直采用直流发电机来励磁,即用直流发电机发出来的直流电,通过沿环和电刷引进同步发电机的转子统组,但随着电机容量的不断增大,直流电机的换向已成为一大难题,并且需要碳刷和沿环,存在碳刷磨损和碳刷粉末信污线圈绝缘和其它零部件问题。Because electric energy has the advantages of relatively economical production and transformation, relatively easy transmission and distribution, and convenient use and control, it has become the most commonly used energy source in modern times. And with the continuous development of the national economy, the degree of automation is getting higher and higher, and the demand for electricity is increasing. Not only the quantity of electricity consumption is required, but also the quality of electricity consumption is required, which undoubtedly affects the performance of synchronous generators. made high demands. The excitation method directly affects the performance, reliability and technical requirements of the generator, so the research on the excitation method has become an important topic in the development of the motor. Originally, DC generators were used for excitation, that is, DC generators were used to generate direct current, and the rotors of synchronous generators were introduced along the ring and brushes. However, with the continuous increase of motor capacity, the commutation of DC motors has been Becomes a big problem and requires carbon brushes and rings, there are carbon brush wear and carbon brush dust pollution coil insulation and other parts problems.

无刷同步发电机由主发电机,交流励磁机,旋转整流器等主要部分组成,主发电机转子、励磁机电枢和旋转整流器都装在同一轴上一起旋转;电机的性能与电机转动的稳定性有关,现在电机在工作时因为旋转总是会沾上很多灰尘,因为灰尘的不均匀性影响了转子的动平衡,所以会造成电机轴振动,影响了发电机的正常工作,需要定时清灰维护。The brushless synchronous generator is composed of main parts such as the main generator, the AC exciter, and the rotating rectifier. The rotor of the main generator, the armature of the exciter, and the rotating rectifier are all installed on the same shaft and rotate together; the performance of the motor and the stability of the motor rotation Related, now the motor will always be stained with a lot of dust because of the rotation when it is working, because the unevenness of the dust affects the dynamic balance of the rotor, so it will cause the motor shaft to vibrate, affecting the normal operation of the generator, and regular cleaning and maintenance is required .

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,该发电机内设有雾化喷嘴,通过雾化喷嘴喷出的雾气吸收灰尘,避免了灰尘在转轴和发电机转子上的覆盖速度,降低了停机除尘维护的频率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator, the generator is equipped with an atomization nozzle, and the mist sprayed by the atomization nozzle absorbs dust, avoiding dust on the rotating shaft and power generation The covering speed on the rotor of the machine reduces the frequency of downtime for dust removal maintenance.

本实用新型是这样实现的:一种雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,包括机壳、转轴、发电机定子、发电机转子、励磁机定子、励磁机电枢、旋转整流器和接线盒,所述转轴穿过机壳,所述发电机转子、励磁机电枢和旋转整流器从前往后顺次固定安装在转轴上,所述发电机定子和励磁机定子安装在机壳内壁上,发电机定子与发电机转子相配合,励磁机定子与励磁机电枢相配合,所述接线盒固定安装在机壳外,所述发电机内还安装有雾化喷嘴,所述雾化喷嘴固定安装在机壳上,雾化喷嘴的喷射方向面向转轴和发电机转子。The utility model is achieved in the following way: a brushless synchronous generator for atomizing online dust removal, including a casing, a rotating shaft, a generator stator, a generator rotor, an exciter stator, an exciter armature, a rotary rectifier and a junction box. The rotating shaft passes through the casing, the generator rotor, the exciter armature and the rotating rectifier are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in sequence from front to back, the generator stator and the exciter stator are installed on the inner wall of the casing, the generator stator and the generator The generator rotor is matched, the exciter stator is matched with the exciter armature, the junction box is fixedly installed outside the casing, and an atomizing nozzle is installed inside the generator, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the casing. The spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle faces the rotating shaft and the generator rotor.

所述的机壳上设置有散热口。The casing is provided with cooling vents.

所述的转轴的前端通过联轴器与联接钢片相连。The front end of the rotating shaft is connected with the connecting steel sheet through a coupling.

所述机壳的前后两端分别设置有前端盖和后端盖,所述转轴与前端盖和后端盖之间通过轴承相连。The front and rear ends of the casing are respectively provided with a front end cover and a rear end cover, and the rotating shaft is connected with the front end cover and the rear end cover through bearings.

所述转轴上还固定装有风扇,所述风扇设置在机壳内,风扇的吹风面朝向发电机定子和发电机转子。A fan is also fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the fan is arranged in the casing, and the blowing surface of the fan faces the generator stator and the generator rotor.

所述的接线盒内装有励磁调节器。The junction box is equipped with an excitation regulator.

所述的接线盒固定安装在机壳的顶部。The junction box is fixedly installed on the top of the casing.

本实用新型雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机内设有雾化喷嘴,通过雾化喷嘴喷出的雾气吸收灰尘,避免了灰尘在转轴和发电机转子上的覆盖速度,降低了停机除尘维护的频率,间接提高了发电机的工作效率。The utility model is equipped with an atomizing nozzle in the atomizing online dust removal brushless synchronous generator, and the mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle absorbs the dust, which avoids the covering speed of the dust on the rotating shaft and the generator rotor, and reduces the maintenance cost of stopping the dust removal The frequency indirectly improves the working efficiency of the generator.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator.

图中:1机壳、2前端盖、3后端盖、4转轴、5发电机定子、6发电机转子、7励磁机定子、8励磁机电枢、9旋转整流器、10接线盒、11活动挡板、12联轴器、13联接钢片、14励磁调节器、15风扇、16雾化喷嘴。In the figure: 1 casing, 2 front end cover, 3 rear end cover, 4 rotating shaft, 5 generator stator, 6 generator rotor, 7 exciter stator, 8 exciter armature, 9 rotary rectifier, 10 junction box, 11 movable gear Plate, 12 coupling, 13 connecting steel sheet, 14 excitation regulator, 15 fan, 16 atomizing nozzle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型表述的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the application.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,包括机壳1、转轴4、发电机定子5、发电机转子6、励磁机定子7、励磁机电枢8、旋转整流器9和接线盒10,所述转轴4穿过机壳1,所述发电机转子6、励磁机电枢8和旋转整流器9从前往后顺次固定安装在转轴4上,所述发电机定子5和励磁机定子7安装在机壳1内壁上,发电机定子5与发电机转子6相配合,励磁机定子7与励磁机电枢8相配合,所述接线盒10固定安装在机壳1外,所述发电机内还安装有雾化喷嘴16,所述雾化喷嘴16固定安装在机壳1上,雾化喷嘴16的喷射方向面向转轴4和发电机转子6。As shown in Figure 1, an atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator includes a casing 1, a rotating shaft 4, a generator stator 5, a generator rotor 6, an exciter stator 7, an exciter armature 8, a rotating rectifier 9 and Junction box 10, the rotating shaft 4 passes through the casing 1, the generator rotor 6, the exciter armature 8 and the rotating rectifier 9 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4 from front to back, and the generator stator 5 and the exciter The stator 7 is installed on the inner wall of the casing 1, the generator stator 5 cooperates with the generator rotor 6, the exciter stator 7 cooperates with the exciter armature 8, the junction box 10 is fixedly installed outside the casing 1, and the generator An atomizing nozzle 16 is also installed in the machine, and the atomizing nozzle 16 is fixedly installed on the casing 1 , and the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle 16 faces the rotating shaft 4 and the generator rotor 6 .

在本实施例中,所述的机壳1上设置有散热口11。In this embodiment, the casing 1 is provided with a cooling vent 11 .

本实用新型可以进一步描述为,所述的转轴4的前端通过联轴器12与联接钢片13相连,通过联接钢片13与柴油机或汽轮机相连带动转轴4旋转发电。The utility model can be further described as, the front end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the connecting steel sheet 13 through the coupling 12, and the connecting steel sheet 13 is connected with a diesel engine or a steam turbine to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate and generate electricity.

在本实施例中,所述机壳1的前后两端分别设置有前端盖2和后端盖3,所述转轴4与前端盖2和后端盖3之间通过轴承相连。In this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the casing 1 are provided with a front end cover 2 and a rear end cover 3 respectively, and the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the front end cover 2 and the rear end cover 3 through bearings.

在本实施例中,为了能确保电机内部的散热效果,所述转轴4上还固定装有风扇15,所述风扇15设置在机壳1内,风扇15的吹风面朝向发电机定子5和发电机转子6。In this embodiment, in order to ensure the heat dissipation effect inside the motor, a fan 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4, and the fan 15 is arranged in the casing 1, and the blowing surface of the fan 15 faces the generator stator 5 and the power generator. Machine rotor 6.

在本实施例中,所述的接线盒10内装有励磁调节器14。In this embodiment, the junction box 10 is equipped with an excitation regulator 14 .

在本实施例中,所述的接线盒10固定安装在机壳1的顶部,接线盒10内装有接线板便于引出交流电。In this embodiment, the junction box 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the casing 1, and a junction board is installed in the junction box 10 to facilitate the extraction of alternating current.

Claims (7)

1.一种雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,包括机壳(1)、转轴(4)、发电机定子(5)、发电机转子(6)、励磁机定子(7)、励磁机电枢(8)、旋转整流器(9)和接线盒(10),所述转轴(4)穿过机壳(1),所述发电机转子(6)、励磁机电枢(8)和旋转整流器(9)从前往后顺次固定安装在转轴(4)上,所述发电机定子(5)和励磁机定子(7)安装在机壳(1)内壁上,发电机定子(5)与发电机转子(6)相配合,励磁机定子(7)与励磁机电枢(8)相配合,所述接线盒(10)固定安装在机壳(1)外,其特征是:所述发电机内还安装有雾化喷嘴(16),所述雾化喷嘴(16)固定安装在机壳(1)上,雾化喷嘴(16)的喷射方向面向转轴(4)和发电机转子(6)。1. An atomized online dust removal brushless synchronous generator, including a casing (1), a rotating shaft (4), a generator stator (5), a generator rotor (6), an exciter stator (7), and an exciter armature (8), rotary rectifier (9) and terminal box (10), described rotating shaft (4) passes through casing (1), described generator rotor (6), exciter armature (8) and rotary rectifier (9) ) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4) from front to back, the generator stator (5) and the exciter stator (7) are installed on the inner wall of the casing (1), and the generator stator (5) and the generator rotor (6) Matching, the exciter stator (7) is matched with the exciter armature (8), the junction box (10) is fixedly installed outside the casing (1), and it is characterized in that: the generator is also installed There is an atomizing nozzle (16), and the atomizing nozzle (16) is fixedly installed on the casing (1), and the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle (16) faces the rotating shaft (4) and the generator rotor (6). 2.如权利要求1所述的雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,其特征是:所述的机壳(1)上设置有散热口(11)。2. The atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the casing (1) is provided with a heat dissipation port (11). 3.如权利要求1所述的雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,其特征是:所述的转轴(4)的前端通过联轴器(12)与联接钢片(13)相连。3. The atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected to the connecting steel sheet (13) through a coupling (12). 4.如权利要求1所述的雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,其特征是:所述机壳(1)的前后两端分别设置有前端盖(2)和后端盖(3),所述转轴(4)与前端盖(2)和后端盖(3)之间通过轴承相连。4. The atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and rear ends of the casing (1) are respectively provided with a front end cover (2) and a rear end cover (3), The rotating shaft (4) is connected with the front end cover (2) and the rear end cover (3) through bearings. 5.如权利要求1所述的雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,其特征是:所述转轴(4)上还固定装有风扇(15),所述风扇(15)设置在机壳(1)内,风扇(15)的吹风面朝向发电机定子(5)和发电机转子(6)。5. The atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a fan (15) is also fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4), and the fan (15) is arranged on the casing ( 1), the blowing surface of the fan (15) faces the generator stator (5) and the generator rotor (6). 6.如权利要求1所述的雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,其特征是:所述的接线盒(10)内装有励磁调节器(14)。6. The atomization on-line dust removal brushless synchronous generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the junction box (10) is equipped with an excitation regulator (14). 7.如权利要求6所述的雾化在线除尘无刷同步发电机,其特征是:所述的接线盒(10)固定安装在机壳(1)的顶部。7. The atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator according to claim 6, characterized in that: the junction box (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the casing (1).
CN 201220624822 2012-11-11 2012-11-11 Atomization online dust removal brushless synchronous generator Expired - Fee Related CN202978649U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104935144A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-23 宁波市比尔迪赛电机有限公司 Atomizer brushless DC motor
CN108649746A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-12 潘艳婷 A kind of dust-proof motor of high efficiency and heat radiation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104935144A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-23 宁波市比尔迪赛电机有限公司 Atomizer brushless DC motor
CN108649746A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-12 潘艳婷 A kind of dust-proof motor of high efficiency and heat radiation

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Granted publication date: 20130605

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