CN202958675U - Automated pressure cooking machine - Google Patents
Automated pressure cooking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202958675U CN202958675U CN2012207362692U CN201220736269U CN202958675U CN 202958675 U CN202958675 U CN 202958675U CN 2012207362692 U CN2012207362692 U CN 2012207362692U CN 201220736269 U CN201220736269 U CN 201220736269U CN 202958675 U CN202958675 U CN 202958675U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- digester
- discharge
- precooker
- hinged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automated pressure cooking machine, which comprises a cooking boiler with a feeding hole and a discharge hole, wherein the cooking boiler is provided with a conveying mechanism inside; the feeding hole and the discharge hole are respectively provided with a feeding door and a discharge door; at least one of the feeding door and the discharge door is a turnover door and is provided with a corresponding driving mechanism; and the turnover door comprises a door board hinged with the cooking boiler through a rotating shaft and a transmission piece connected between the door board and the driving mechanism. According to the automated pressure cooking machine, the structure of the feeding door or the discharge door of the cooking machine is improved, so that the existing horizontal sliding door is changed into a turnover door, the inner space of the cooking boiler is saved, and simultaneously automatic control on feed quantity or discharge quantity can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of precooker, relates in particular to a kind of automation pressure precooker.
Background technology
Original digesting apparatus is to be produced in 1993, basically belong to semi-automatic state at this equipment at that time, the turnover of digester delivered inside bin gate, digester internal cleaning and exhaust noise etc. all have certain defective, vibration shell meat seperator noise is large, heavily the rubber in the pendulum is easily damaged, impact is normal produces, and other is carried also certain shortcoming.
Turnover bin gate majority in existing digester is horizontal sliding door, make and open wide and close equal inconvenience, and activity space is larger when opening wide and closing, this just makes in the digester of small volume originally and seems more crowded, can not effectively utilize the inner space of digester, and the design feature of horizontal sliding door self has determined input and output material inconvenience and has been difficult to accurately control the input and output material amount.
Notification number is the feeding inlet structure that the Chinese patent application of CN202340725U discloses a kind of digester, comprise the flange upper cover body, air-tight movable door, the cylinder that are arranged on the digester import, described flange upper cover body is positioned at charging one side and offers charging aperture, described charging aperture bottom is provided with described air-tight movable door, described air-tight movable door both sides are arranged on slideway by movable pulley, described flange upper cover body top is positioned at non-charging one side and is installed with described cylinder, and the piston rod of described cylinder is fixedly connected with described air-tight movable door.Adopt coordinating of slideway and movable pulley in this device, make the air-tight movable door complete opening and closing actions, and then control the size of charging aperture, but set up the assembly difficulty that slideway and movable pulley have increased equipment greatly, and the air-tight movable door can only horizontal direction be realized switch, and the control of inlet amount is accurate not.
notification number is that the Chinese patent application of CN 202340723U discloses a kind of drawing mechanism, comprise receiving hopper, little cylinder, coupling, the cylinder pole socket, slide rail, front valve, cylinder, outlet suspension bracket and suspension ring, on described front valve, pulley yoke is housed, front valve is arranged on slide rail by pulley, described cylinder pole socket is connected with front valve, described cylinder is connected with the cylinder pole socket by bearing pin, described cylinder is arranged in coupling by holder, described little cylinder is arranged on stingy cylinder holder, the piston rod of little cylinder is connected with receiving hopper, receiving hopper is connected with coupling with the bucket spindle that is connected by bearing.This device is by setting up pulley and rail structure, although can realize the flexible upset of front valve, but still has the large problem of assembly difficulty, and material easily enters slide rail and cause pulley stuck, causes the dodge gate switch not smooth.
Therefore, need development badly and a kind ofly can either accurately control the input and output material amount, can effectively utilize again the precooker inner space, and delivered inside precooker easily.
The utility model content
For the deficiency that shellfish cooking machine in prior art exists, the utility model provide a kind of Automatic Control, input and output material is convenient and can accurately control the precooker of input and output material amount.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of automation pressure precooker, comprise the digester with charging aperture and discharging opening, digester inside is with conveying mechanism, described charging aperture and discharging opening are separately installed with feeding gate and discharge door, in described feeding gate and discharge door, at least one is turnover door and with corresponding driving mechanism, and described turnover door comprises by rotating shaft and is hinged on the door-plate on digester and is connected to driving member between described door-plate and driving mechanism.
For the upset that makes feeding gate or discharge door more flexible, be hinged with swing arm on described door-plate, door-plate is connected in described rotating shaft by this swing arm, when driving mechanism drives the driving member motion, door-plate is upset thereupon also, this moment, drives structure and swing arm cooperatively interacted, and had increased the flexibility that door-plate rotates.
As preferably, described driving mechanism is the cylinder that is fixed on digester, and described driving member is transmission arm, and an end of transmission arm and the piston rod of cylinder are hinged, and the other end and door-plate are hinged.When the piston rod movement of cylinder, can drive hinged with it transmission arm, and then drive door-plate and rotate.
Further preferred, described door-plate is respectively equipped with the first stator and the second stator on opposing two sides, and described swing arm is hinged on the first stator, and described transmission arm is hinged on the second stator.This structure make between door-plate and swing arm and door-plate and transmission arm be connected more flexible.
For ease of controlling, preferred described feeding gate and discharge door are turnover door and with corresponding driving mechanism.
As preferably, described charging aperture is in the end face of the axial end of digester, and discharging opening is in the bottom surface of the axial other end of digester.
Further preferred, described charging aperture place is equipped with feed hopper, and the sidewall of this feed hopper has dodges the hole, and the transmission arm in feeding gate runs through this dodges the hole, is fixed with the stock guide of dodging the hole be used to blocking in described feed hopper.The place increases feeding hopper structure at the precooker feeding gate, makes charging be difficult for splashing, and can all enter in digester when guaranteeing charging, adds simultaneously stock guide, and charging can not gone out from dodging orifice flow.
In like manner, the inside of described digester is provided with discharge bucket, and the porch of this discharge bucket is under the conveying mechanism output, and the exit of discharge bucket is directly over discharging opening.Material after the digester boiling directly enters discharge bucket by the conveying mechanism transmission, makes discharging all to draw off through discharging opening, reduces in digester residual.
For ease of installing and maintenance, the outer wall of described digester is provided with the charging doorframe that arranges around charging aperture, and in feeding gate: cylinder is fixed on the end face of this charging doorframe, and the rotating shaft that is used for the connection swing arm is arranged on the bottom surface of charging doorframe.The outer wall of described digester is provided with the discharging doorframe that arranges around discharging opening, and in discharge door: cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of this discharging doorframe, and the rotating shaft that is used for the connection swing arm is arranged on the end face of discharging doorframe.
When material enters digester when inner from feeding gate, can drop on conveying mechanism under feeding gate for making material, as preferably, the conveying mechanism of described feeding gate below is provided with front apron and backboard.
Further preferred, the both sides along traffic direction on described conveying mechanism are provided with backplate, prevent that material from spilling the outside of conveying mechanism from the left and right sides of conveying mechanism.
The utility model precooker makes existing horizontal sliding door change turnover door into by the structure of feeding gate or discharge door is improved, and has both saved the inner space of digester, has avoided simultaneously the maintenance of equipment demand that causes because of the material residue.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model automation pressure precooker;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model automation pressure precooker;
Fig. 3 is the right view of the utility model automation pressure precooker;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the utility model automation pressure precooker discharging opening.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1～4, a kind of automation pressure of the utility model precooker, this precooker is arranged on base 1, be connected with steam generator 2, comprise the digester 3 with charging aperture and discharging opening, digester inside is with conveying mechanism 4, and charging aperture is in the end face of the axial end of digester, and discharging opening is in the bottom surface of the axial other end of digester.Charging aperture and discharging opening are separately installed with feeding gate and discharge door, the structure of feeding gate and discharge door is basic identical, be turnover door and with corresponding driving mechanism, take charging aperture as example, the driving mechanism of turnover door is cylinder 5, can certainly be other driving mechanisms, turnover door comprises the transmission arm 7 that is hinged on the door-plate 6 on digester and is connected to the arc between door-plate 6 and driving mechanism by rotating shaft.
Also be hinged with swing arm 8 on door-plate 6, door-plate 6 is connected in rotating shaft by this swing arm, and an end of transmission arm 7 and the piston rod of cylinder 5 are hinged, and the other end and door-plate 6 are hinged.Like this cylinder 5 with make the rotation of door-plate 6 more flexible coordinating of swing arm 8.
Be respectively equipped with the first stator 9 and the second stator 10 on door-plate 6 opposing two sides, swing arm 8 is hinged on the first stator 9, and described transmission arm is hinged on the second stator 10.
The place is equipped with feed hopper 11 at charging aperture, and the sidewall of this feed hopper has dodges the hole, and the transmission arm 7 in feeding gate runs through this dodges the hole, is fixed with the stock guide 12 of dodging the hole be used to blocking in feed hopper.Arranging in the time of can preventing charging of charging aperture is excessive, and 12 pairs of chargings of stock guide simultaneously play guide effect, and charging can not gone out from dodging orifice flow.
Fig. 4 is the discharge hole structure schematic diagram of digester, as seen the discharge hole structure of digester is similar to charging aperture, be provided with discharge bucket 13 in the inside of digester, the porch of this discharge bucket is under conveying mechanism 4 outputs, the exit of discharge bucket 13 draws off discharging and can be not excessive directly over discharging opening fully from digester.
The outer wall of digester 3 is provided with the charging doorframe 14 that arranges around charging aperture, also be provided with feeding gate flange 15 on the charging doorframe, guarantee sealing, in feeding gate: cylinder 5 is fixed on the end face of this charging doorframe 14, and the rotating shaft that is used for connection swing arm 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of charging doorframe 14.
Discharging opening place structural similarity, as shown in Figure 4, the outer wall of digester 3 is provided with the discharging doorframe 16 that arranges around discharging opening, also is provided with discharge door flange 17 on the discharging doorframe, in discharge door: cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of this discharging doorframe, and the rotating shaft that is used for the connection swing arm is arranged on the end face of discharging doorframe.
Conveying mechanism in the utility model is the conveyer belt of cycle operation, and Fig. 1 shows the actuating unit that power is provided for this conveying mechanism, comprising:
Driving wheel 20 with drive motors 18 coaxial settings;
Synchronize the driven pulley 21 that rotates with driving wheel 20;
The connecting band 22 that connects driving wheel 20 and driven pulley 21;
Driven pulley is connected with conveying mechanism 4.
The rotation of drive motors 18 drives driving wheel 20 and is transported in digester 3 corresponding position and carries out boiling, the charging after boiling is transported to the discharging opening place discharges.
Consider that material may splash or overflow in charging and transmitting procedure, be provided with front apron 23 and backboard 24 on the conveying mechanism below feeding gate, the both sides along traffic direction on conveying mechanism also are provided with backplate 25.
As seen from Figure 1, safety valve 26, pressure-reducing valve 27, strainer valve 28 and stop valve 29 are installed also on digester, guarantee safety and the cleaning of digestion process.
Precooker is provided with for the temperature sensor 30 and the pressure sensor 31 that gather digester 3 internal states, also be provided with PLC control system (not shown), the driving mechanism of turnover door feeds back to the PLC control system with the information that the drive motors of conveyer belt all accesses all operation conditions of a whole set of precooker of this PLC control system in running, and the PLC control system is made respective reaction and sent control instruction.
The utility model automation pressure precooker, automatically control inlet amount and load by turnover feeding gate and discharge door, and are furnished with the data pick-ups such as temperature, pressure in the precooker relevant position, make the information exchange of all ruuning situations in whole digestion process cross sensor and feed back in real time, exactly the PLC system, respective reaction is made by the PLC system, and instantaneously send control, control performance element and in time act accordingly and complete whole boiling production process.
Claims (10)
1. automation pressure precooker, comprise the digester with charging aperture and discharging opening, digester inside is with conveying mechanism, described charging aperture and discharging opening are separately installed with feeding gate and discharge door, it is characterized in that, in described feeding gate and discharge door, at least one is turnover door and with corresponding driving mechanism, and described turnover door comprises by rotating shaft and is hinged on the door-plate on digester and is connected to driving member between described door-plate and driving mechanism.
2. automation pressure precooker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be hinged with swing arm on described door-plate, door-plate is connected in described rotating shaft by this swing arm.
3. automation pressure precooker according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described driving mechanism is the cylinder that is fixed on digester, and described driving member is transmission arm, and an end of transmission arm and the piston rod of cylinder are hinged, and the other end and door-plate are hinged.
4. automation pressure precooker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described door-plate is respectively equipped with the first stator and the second stator on opposing two sides, and described swing arm is hinged on the first stator, and described transmission arm is hinged on the second stator.
5. automation pressure precooker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feeding gate and discharge door are turnover door and with corresponding driving mechanism.
6. automation pressure precooker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described charging aperture is in the end face of the axial end of digester, and discharging opening is in the bottom surface of the axial other end of digester.
7. automation pressure precooker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described charging aperture place is equipped with feed hopper, and the sidewall of this feed hopper has dodges the hole, transmission arm in feeding gate runs through this dodges the hole, is fixed with the stock guide of dodging the hole be used to blocking in described feed hopper.
8. automation pressure precooker according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inside of described digester is provided with discharge bucket, and the porch of this discharge bucket is under the conveying mechanism output, and the exit of discharge bucket is directly over discharging opening.
9. automation pressure precooker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of described digester is provided with the charging doorframe that arranges around charging aperture, and in feeding gate: cylinder is fixed on the end face of this charging doorframe, and the rotating shaft that is used for the connection swing arm is arranged on the bottom surface of charging doorframe.
10. automation pressure precooker according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of described digester is provided with the discharging doorframe that arranges around discharging opening, and in discharge door: cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of this discharging doorframe, and the rotating shaft that is used for the connection swing arm is arranged on the end face of discharging doorframe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207362692U CN202958675U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Automated pressure cooking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207362692U CN202958675U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Automated pressure cooking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202958675U true CN202958675U (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=48499834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207362692U Expired - Fee Related CN202958675U (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Automated pressure cooking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202958675U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103976650A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 汕头市自在天茶道科技有限公司 | Full automatic steam food boiling device |
| CN111728121A (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2020-10-02 | 乐陵市普惠机械制造有限公司 | Novel conveyer belt type high-pressure cooking machine |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 CN CN2012207362692U patent/CN202958675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103976650A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 汕头市自在天茶道科技有限公司 | Full automatic steam food boiling device |
| CN103976650B (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2016-09-28 | 汕头市自在天茶道科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic steam cooking device |
| CN111728121A (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2020-10-02 | 乐陵市普惠机械制造有限公司 | Novel conveyer belt type high-pressure cooking machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20141227 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |