CN202954974U - A kind of anti-rotation device of scroll compressor - Google Patents

A kind of anti-rotation device of scroll compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202954974U
CN202954974U CN 201220373456 CN201220373456U CN202954974U CN 202954974 U CN202954974 U CN 202954974U CN 201220373456 CN201220373456 CN 201220373456 CN 201220373456 U CN201220373456 U CN 201220373456U CN 202954974 U CN202954974 U CN 202954974U
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scroll
positioning
scroll compressor
rotation device
positioning ring
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CN 201220373456
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陈雪峰
王立成
彭建云
杨应葵
施忠雪
曹计圆
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,所述涡旋压缩机包括:静涡盘;动涡盘,所述动涡盘的型线端配合所述静涡盘;端盖组件,所述动涡盘的另一端配合所述端盖组件;其中,所述涡旋压缩机的防自转装置还包括:定位环,所述定位环设于动涡盘上;定位销,所述定位销一端设于端盖组件上,另一端可活动地插入在所述定位环内。本实用新型提供的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,通过设于端盖组件上的定位销配合设于动涡盘上的定位环,使得制造精度低,减少了零部件数量,降低了装配难度。

Figure 201220373456

The utility model provides an anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor. The scroll compressor comprises: a static scroll; a movable scroll, the profile end of the movable scroll matches the static scroll; , the other end of the movable scroll cooperates with the end cover assembly; wherein, the anti-rotation device of the scroll compressor further includes: a positioning ring, the positioning ring is arranged on the movable scroll; a positioning pin, the One end of the positioning pin is arranged on the end cap assembly, and the other end is movably inserted into the positioning ring. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor provided by the utility model uses a positioning pin provided on the end cover assembly to cooperate with a positioning ring provided on the movable scroll, so that the manufacturing precision is low, the number of parts is reduced, and the Assembly difficulty.

Figure 201220373456

Description

A kind of anti-self-rotating mechanism of scroll compressor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-self-rotating mechanism of scroll compressor.
Background technique
Scroll compressor is with its compact structure, energy-efficient and high reliability at present, by the automobile industry extensive use, usually, scroll compressor is mainly by module compositions such as casing, end cap, movable orbiting scroll, quiet whirlpool dish, anti-self-rotating mechanism, bent axle, bearing, clutches.And the relatively quiet whirlpool of movable orbiting scroll molded line dish-type line is eccentric and differ the opposed installation of 180 degree and form a series of crescent-shaped spaces in compressor, i.e. element volume.Movable orbiting scroll is connected with bent axle with eccentric by bearing, bent axle is under the driving of clutch pack, drive movable orbiting scroll in the situation that to have anti-self-rotating mechanism to take quiet whirlpool disk center be rotating center, and do the revolution translation without rotation with certain turning radius, in the revolution process, the outer ring crescent-shaped space just can constantly move to center, element volume is constantly dwindled and pressure constantly raises, until communicate with the central row pore, thereby pressurized gas are discharged to compressor.
During compressor operating, movable orbiting scroll is subject to the effect of axial gas forces, radial force and tangential force etc., because the gas tangential force does not overlap with the crankshaft center of movable orbiting scroll, form the spin moment of movable orbiting scroll, because guarantee the correct engagement of molded line, two whirlpool dishes guarantee the angular position of 180 ° all the time, do not allow movable orbiting scroll generation rotation phenomenon, so this spin moment must be limited.Therefore to realize the revolution translation of the relatively quiet whirlpool of movable orbiting scroll dish, an anti-self-rotating mechanism must be arranged.Existing scroll compressor generally adopts cross slip-ring mechanism, spherical mechanism and double-pin ring mechanism to realize the revolution of movable orbiting scroll and not rotation.
But the cross slip-ring anti-rotation mechanism, it is very high to the perpendicularity requirement of crosshead shoe and cross chute, and again because there being four pairs of sliding friction pairs, frictional force and wearing and tearing are large, cause machining accuracy high, and cost is high.
The required part of spherical anti-rotation mechanism is many, and accuracy of manufacturing is high, the size detection difficulty, and assembling difficulty is large, is unfavorable for reducing costs.
Double-pin ring anti-rotation mechanism is comprised of a ring of two pins, and it is in the process of anti-rotation, and the power of two pins all acts on a ring, reduces the life-span of ring, thereby reduces the working life of compressor.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of anti-self-rotating mechanism of scroll compressor, has solved the shortcoming that the anti-self-rotating mechanism accuracy of manufacturing is high, component are many, assembling difficulty is large of prior art.
The utility model provides a kind of anti-self-rotating mechanism of scroll compressor, and described scroll compressor comprises: quiet whirlpool dish; Movable orbiting scroll, the molded line end of described movable orbiting scroll coordinates described quiet whirlpool dish; End-cap assembly, the other end of described movable orbiting scroll coordinates described end-cap assembly; Wherein, the anti-self-rotating mechanism of described scroll compressor also comprises: positioning ring, and described positioning ring is located on movable orbiting scroll; Locating stud, described locating stud one end is located on end-cap assembly, and the other end is inserted in described positioning ring movably.
Further, described movable orbiting scroll is provided with the location annular distance, and described positioning ring Spielpassung is in the annular distance of described location.
Further, described end-cap assembly is provided with positioning pin hole, and an end of described locating stud is interference fitted in described positioning pin hole.
Further, described positioning ring and locating stud are at least respectively 3, respectively corresponding being distributed on movable orbiting scroll and end-cap assembly.
Further, described positioning ring and locating stud are respectively 6.
Further, the inner ring radius R 1 of described positioning ring, the radius R 2 of locating stud, move on the circumference that locating stud is R at radius, wherein, R=R1-R2.
Further, the scope of described R is 4cm ~ 6cm.
Further, also comprise: adjust pad, be located between movable orbiting scroll and end-cap assembly, described adjustment pad is provided with adjusts pad positioning pin hole, the described adjustment pad of described locating stud Spielpassung positioning pin hole.
The anti-self-rotating mechanism of a kind of scroll compressor that the utility model provides, be located at the positioning ring on movable orbiting scroll by the locating stud cooperation of being located on end-cap assembly, makes accuracy of manufacturing low, reduced amount of parts, reduced assembling difficulty.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment scroll compressor generalized section.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment anti-self-rotating mechanism exploded perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment end-cap assembly schematic top plan view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment movable orbiting scroll schematic top plan view.
Embodiment
Clearer for technical problem, technological scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of anti-self-rotating mechanism of scroll compressor, and described scroll compressor comprises:
Quiet whirlpool dish 100;
Movable orbiting scroll 200, the molded line end of described movable orbiting scroll 200 coordinates described quiet whirlpool dish 100;
End-cap assembly 300, the other end of described movable orbiting scroll 200 coordinates described end-cap assembly 300;
Wherein, the anti-self-rotating mechanism of described scroll compressor comprises:
Positioning ring 400, described positioning ring 400 is located on movable orbiting scroll 200;
Locating stud 500, described locating stud 500 1 ends are located on end-cap assembly 300, and the other end is inserted in described positioning ring 400 movably.
Concrete, described positioning ring 400 is identical with the number of locating stud 500, is at least respectively 3, respectively corresponding being distributed on movable orbiting scroll 200 and end-cap assembly 300.It is respectively the scheme of 6 that the utility model embodiment takes, and can make the mechanical operation of this scroll compressor more steady.
This anti-self-rotating mechanism assembly process is very convenient, and positioning ring 400 is sleeved on movable orbiting scroll 200, and locating stud 500 is sleeved on end-cap assembly 300, then locating stud 500 is inserted in positioning ring 400.In movement process, the outer wall of locating stud 500 is fitted on the inwall of positioning ring 400.
Described movable orbiting scroll 200 is provided with location annular distance 210, and described positioning ring 400 can be interference fitted in described location annular distance 210, described positioning ring 400 also can Spielpassung in described location annular distance 210.The advantage of the described positioning ring 400 described location of Spielpassung annular distances 210 is: locating stud 500 rolls along the inwall of positioning ring 400, positioning ring 400 rolls at the inwall of location annular distance 210 simultaneously, greatly reduce the frictional loss between component, locating stud 500 can be delivered on movable orbiting scroll 200 to the power of positioning ring 400, extend the life-span of positioning ring 400, thereby made the anti-rotation effect of this scroll compressor more excellent.
Described end-cap assembly 300 is provided with positioning pin hole 310, and an end of described locating stud 500 is interference fitted in described positioning pin hole 310.
The inner ring radius R 1 of positioning ring 400, the radius R 2 of locating stud 500, move on the circumference that locating stud (500) is R at radius, and wherein, R=R1-R2, make movable orbiting scroll 200 constrain in translation on the circumference that radius is R.For preventing mechanism blockage and bad assembling, need to be proofreaded the scroll compressor radial clearance, guarantee that between each component, the gap summation can not be greater than R, otherwise this anti-self-rotating mechanism will lose efficacy.The scope of described R is 4cm ~ 6cm.
The anti-self-rotating mechanism of this scroll compressor also comprises:
Adjust pad 600, be located between movable orbiting scroll 200 and end-cap assembly 300, described adjustment pad 600 is provided with adjusts pad positioning pin hole 610, the described adjustment pad of described locating stud 500 Spielpassung positioning pin hole 610.
The anti-self-rotating mechanism of a kind of scroll compressor that the utility model provides, coordinate and be located at the positioning ring on movable orbiting scroll by being located at locating stud on end-cap assembly, makes accuracy of manufacturing low, detects simple and conveniently, reduced assembling difficulty; Save sliding friction pair commonly used between the anti-self-rotating mechanism component, reduced amount of parts.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,所述涡旋压缩机包括: 1. An anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor, said scroll compressor comprising: 静涡盘(100); Static scroll (100); 动涡盘(200),所述动涡盘(200)的型线端配合所述静涡盘(100); A movable scroll (200), the profiled end of the movable scroll (200) matches the fixed scroll (100); 端盖组件(300),所述动涡盘(200)的另一端配合所述端盖组件(300); An end cover assembly (300), the other end of the movable scroll (200) fits the end cover assembly (300); 其特征在于,所述涡旋压缩机的防自转装置包括: It is characterized in that the anti-rotation device of the scroll compressor includes: 定位环(400),所述定位环(400)设于动涡盘(200)上; A positioning ring (400), the positioning ring (400) is arranged on the movable scroll (200); 定位销(500),所述定位销(500)一端设于端盖组件(300)上,另一端可活动地插入在所述定位环(400)内。 The positioning pin (500), one end of the positioning pin (500) is arranged on the end cover assembly (300), and the other end is movably inserted into the positioning ring (400). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,其特征在于,所述动涡盘(200)上设有定位环孔(210),所述定位环(400)间隙配合在所述定位环孔(210)内。 2. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, the movable scroll (200) is provided with a positioning ring hole (210), and the positioning ring (400) gap fit in the positioning ring hole (210). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,其特征在于,所述端盖组件(300)上设有定位销孔(310),所述定位销(500)的一端过盈配合在所述定位销孔(310)内。 3. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, the end cover assembly (300) is provided with a positioning pin hole (310), and the positioning pin (500) One end is interference fit in the positioning pin hole (310). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,其特征在于,所述定位环(400)与定位销(500)至少各为3个,分别相应均布在动涡盘(200)和端盖组件(300)上。 4. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that there are at least three positioning rings (400) and three positioning pins (500), which are respectively evenly distributed on the moving scroll plate (200) and end cap assembly (300). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,所述定位环(400)与定位销(500)各为6个。 5. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 4, wherein each of the positioning rings (400) and the positioning pins (500) is six. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,其特征在于,所述定位环(400)的内圈半径R1,定位销(500)的半径R2,定位销(500)在半径为R的圆周上运动,其中,R=R1-R2。 6. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, the radius R1 of the inner ring of the positioning ring (400), the radius R2 of the positioning pin (500), and the radius R2 of the positioning pin (500) ) moves on a circle with radius R, where R=R1-R2. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,其特征在于,所述R的范围为4cm~6cm。 7. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that, the range of R is 4cm~6cm. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种涡旋压缩机的防自转装置,其特征在于,还包括: 8. The anti-rotation device of a scroll compressor according to claim 1, further comprising: 调整垫片(600),设于动涡盘(200)与端盖组件(300)之间,所述调整垫片(600)上设有调整垫片定位销孔(610),所述定位销(500)间隙配合所述调整垫片定位销孔(610)。 The adjusting gasket (600) is arranged between the movable scroll (200) and the end cover assembly (300). The adjusting gasket (600) is provided with an adjusting gasket positioning pin hole (610), and the positioning pin (500) clearance fit the shim alignment pin hole (610).
CN 201220373456 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 A kind of anti-rotation device of scroll compressor Expired - Lifetime CN202954974U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104481873A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 淄博昊驰泵业有限公司 Dynamic vortex plate locating method and dynamic vortex plate locating device
CN104747439A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 丹佛斯(天津)有限公司 Scroll compressor
CN105556126A (en) * 2013-09-19 2016-05-04 三电控股株式会社 Scroll-type fluid machine
CN105705792A (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-06-22 三电控股株式会社 Scroll-type fluid machine
CN107906002A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-13 山东元清机电科技有限公司 A kind of compressor anti-rotation mechanism
CN108131293A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor and heat exchange equipment with same
CN109983229A (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-07-05 松下知识产权经营株式会社 The manufacturing method of Scrawl compressor and Scrawl compressor
CN110307137A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-08 芜湖奇点新能源科技有限公司 For the crankshaft holder assembly of compressor and compressor, automobile with it
CN112524030A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-19 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Anti-rotation structure, pump body assembly and compressor
CN113275998A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-20 湖南宇环精密制造有限公司 Rubbing and polishing mechanism

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105556126A (en) * 2013-09-19 2016-05-04 三电控股株式会社 Scroll-type fluid machine
CN105556126B (en) * 2013-09-19 2017-09-26 三电控股株式会社 Vortex equipment
CN105705792A (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-06-22 三电控股株式会社 Scroll-type fluid machine
CN105705792B (en) * 2013-10-30 2017-07-28 三电控股株式会社 Scroll-type fluid machine
CN104747439A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 丹佛斯(天津)有限公司 Scroll compressor
WO2015101323A1 (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-09 丹佛斯(天津)有限公司 Scroll compressor
CN104481873B (en) * 2014-12-18 2018-01-19 淄博昊驰泵业有限公司 Movable orbiting scroll localization method and device
CN104481873A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 淄博昊驰泵业有限公司 Dynamic vortex plate locating method and dynamic vortex plate locating device
CN109983229A (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-07-05 松下知识产权经营株式会社 The manufacturing method of Scrawl compressor and Scrawl compressor
CN107906002A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-13 山东元清机电科技有限公司 A kind of compressor anti-rotation mechanism
CN107906002B (en) * 2017-12-15 2024-02-20 山东元清机电科技有限公司 Rotation mechanism is prevented to compressor
CN108131293A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor and heat exchange equipment with same
CN108131293B (en) * 2017-12-19 2024-05-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Compressor and heat exchange equipment with same
CN110307137A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-08 芜湖奇点新能源科技有限公司 For the crankshaft holder assembly of compressor and compressor, automobile with it
CN112524030A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-19 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Anti-rotation structure, pump body assembly and compressor
CN112524030B (en) * 2020-12-03 2025-06-10 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Anti-rotation structure, pump assembly and compressor
CN113275998A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-20 湖南宇环精密制造有限公司 Rubbing and polishing mechanism

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