CN202928985U - Electrophoresis power supply with additional functions - Google Patents

Electrophoresis power supply with additional functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202928985U
CN202928985U CN 201220409128 CN201220409128U CN202928985U CN 202928985 U CN202928985 U CN 202928985U CN 201220409128 CN201220409128 CN 201220409128 CN 201220409128 U CN201220409128 U CN 201220409128U CN 202928985 U CN202928985 U CN 202928985U
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software
power supply
unit
power
hardware
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王晓平
崔红松
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Beijing Liuyi Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Beijing Liuyi Instrument Factory
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrophoresis apparatus power supply with additional function. The electrophoresis apparatus power supply comprises an electricity incoming recovery unit, a small current maintaining unit and a communication unit, wherein the electricity incoming recovery unit is composed of a hardware circuit and machine manipulation software, the hardware circuit is composed of a voltage reference and precise resistance-capacitance circuit, a memorizer, and the like; the software is mainly the machine manipulation software and includes selection software, detection software, storage software, and the like; the small current maintaining unit is mainly composed of a power device and a corresponding program setting and control part, the specific current values are classified into two types, including a settable type and an automatic type; the communication unit is composed of the hardware and the software, the hardware is mainly composed of a communication circuit board, a temperature sensor, and on the like, and the software is mainly composed of computer application software and power measurement and control transmission software. The electrophoresis apparatus power supply has the advantages of using a half-bridge mode, switching on and switching off continuously and adjustably, being low in power consumption, high in efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly, using microcomputer control, being capable of achieving constant output of voltage, current and power, and also being capable of controlling the output in real time to guarantee the precision of the power output.

Description

带有附加功能的电泳仪电源Electrophoresis power supply with additional functions

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电泳仪电源,尤其涉及一种带有附加功能的电泳仪电源。 The utility model relates to an electrophoresis instrument power supply, in particular to an electrophoresis instrument power supply with additional functions.

背景技术 Background technique

带有来电恢复、小电流维持和通信功能的电泳仪电源最初出现在国外的高端电源产品中,它们的出现主要在电泳仪电源的基本实验功能外,跟随实验功能需求逐渐拓展出来。它的出现大大的增加了电源的智能化程度,方便实验的进行。目前,随着仪器仪表行业的发展,国内电泳仪器厂家电泳仪电源上开始摸索增加这些功能,但此这些功能的增加多和生物实验应用紧密结合,而且和电源产品的内部设计息息相关,因此大多国内厂家对功能的理解不甚清晰甚至有误解,而且大多处在摸索阶段。一般在国外,带有来电恢复的电源,一般在实验之初在电泳仪电源上选择设定,可以选择有和没有,以增加用户的灵活性,一般默认为有的状态。其功能一般是通过电源内部固有的存储硬件电路,在此基础之上增加相应的软件,通过软件得以实现。一些国内厂商也是照猫画虎想通过此种方式实现来电恢复功能,但仅仅是在软件之中简单加入延时关机功能,不仅达不到实验的功能要求,反而给人感觉电源的关机延时严重,基本功能出现故障;此种方式也给电源出现故障时切断电源输入带来隐患。小电流维持功能在国外一般也是在实验之初在电泳仪电源上选择设定,可以选择有和没有,国内仅有个别厂家有,功能大致与国外相同,但不能选择设定,灵活性不够。通信功能是由电源和上位机软件组成,其功能与记录变量和上位机软件有很大关系,一般完成基本的数据通信和记录功能。通信功能在国外的电源中也比较鲜见,仅有美国一两家公司看到过有此种产品,国内更是不多见。国外通信功能采用无线技术,上位机软件紧密结合实验需求,功能和技术较为先进,国内一般只有串口通信,完成简单记录功能。 The electrophoresis instrument power supply with call recovery, small current maintenance and communication functions first appeared in foreign high-end power supply products. Their appearance was mainly outside the basic experimental functions of the electrophoresis instrument power supply, and gradually expanded following the experimental function requirements. Its appearance has greatly increased the intelligence of the power supply and facilitated the experiment. At present, with the development of the instrumentation industry, domestic electrophoresis instrument manufacturers have begun to explore adding these functions to the power supply of electrophoresis instruments, but the increase of these functions is closely related to the application of biological experiments, and is closely related to the internal design of power supply products. Manufacturers' understanding of functions is not clear or even misunderstood, and most of them are in the stage of exploration. Generally, in foreign countries, the power supply with incoming call recovery is generally selected and set on the power supply of the electrophoresis instrument at the beginning of the experiment. You can choose to have or not to increase the flexibility of the user. Generally, the default is the state of yes. Its function is generally realized through the inherent storage hardware circuit inside the power supply, and corresponding software is added on this basis. Some domestic manufacturers also want to realize the call recovery function in this way, but simply add the delayed shutdown function in the software, which not only fails to meet the functional requirements of the experiment, but also gives people the impression that the shutdown delay of the power supply is serious, basically function failure; this method also brings hidden dangers to cutting off the power input when the power supply fails. In foreign countries, the small current maintenance function is generally selected and set on the power supply of the electrophoresis instrument at the beginning of the experiment. You can choose whether to have it or not. Only a few domestic manufacturers have it. The communication function is composed of power supply and host computer software. Its function has a lot to do with recording variables and host computer software, and generally completes basic data communication and recording functions. The communication function is also relatively rare in foreign power supplies. Only one or two companies in the United States have seen such products, and it is rare in China. The communication function in foreign countries adopts wireless technology, and the upper computer software is closely combined with the experimental requirements, and its functions and technologies are relatively advanced. In China, there is generally only serial communication to complete the simple recording function.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种带有附加功能的电泳仪电源。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power supply of an electrophoresis instrument with additional functions in order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案来实现: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

一种带有附加功能的电泳仪电源,包括:来电恢复单元,小电流维持单元,通信单元;其中:所述的来电恢复单元,由硬件电路和机器操控软件组成,硬件电路有电压基准和精密阻容电路,以及存储器等组成;软件主要是机器的操控软件:包括选择软件、检测软件、存储软件等;所述的小电流维持单元,主要是有功率器件加上相应的程序设定和控制部分构成,具体的电流值分可设置和自动两种;所述的通信单元,由硬件和软件两部分构成,硬件主要是有通信线路板以及温度传感器等构成,软件主要有计算机应用软件和电源测控传送软件组成。 A power supply for an electrophoresis instrument with additional functions, including: a call recovery unit, a small current maintenance unit, and a communication unit; wherein: the call recovery unit is composed of a hardware circuit and machine control software, and the hardware circuit has a voltage reference and precision Composed of resistance-capacitance circuits and memory; the software is mainly the control software of the machine: including selection software, detection software, storage software, etc.; the small current maintenance unit is mainly a power device plus corresponding program setting and control The specific current value can be divided into two parts: setting and automatic; the communication unit is composed of hardware and software. The hardware is mainly composed of communication circuit boards and temperature sensors. The software mainly includes computer application software and power supply. Measurement and control transmission software composition.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型采用新型设计理念打造出一款具有代表性的新产品,电源外形小巧、时尚,其机壳采用新型阻燃材料,安全可靠,可以满足各种现场的需要; 1. This utility model adopts a new design concept to create a representative new product. The power supply is compact and fashionable.

2、本实用新型是一种采用半桥方式、连续可调的开关电源,功耗低、效率高,节能环保,采用微电脑控制,可实现电压、电流及功率的恒定输出,并可对输出实时控制,保证电源输出的精度; 2. The utility model is a half-bridge, continuously adjustable switching power supply with low power consumption, high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection. It adopts microcomputer control, which can realize constant output of voltage, current and power, and can output real-time Control to ensure the accuracy of power output;

3、本实用新型又是一款多用途、全功能电源,电压高,可作包括等电聚焦和DNA序列分析电泳在内的任何电泳;电流大,可同时带几个大型电泳仪,并可进行转印电泳;功率大,可以适应各种变化要求,用途广泛,可以选择标准、定时、伏时和分布等模式电泳; 3. The utility model is also a multi-purpose, full-function power supply with high voltage, which can be used for any electrophoresis including isoelectric focusing and DNA sequence analysis electrophoresis; the current is large, and several large electrophoresis instruments can be carried at the same time, and can Perform transfer electrophoresis; high power, can adapt to various changing requirements, has a wide range of uses, and can choose standard, timing, volt-hour and distribution modes of electrophoresis;

4、本实用新型的电源可随机产生负氧离子改善实验室空气,呵护实验人员健康,其优越的性能和人性化环保设计独树一帜。 4. The power supply of the utility model can randomly generate negative oxygen ions to improve the air in the laboratory and protect the health of the experimenters. Its superior performance and humanized and environmentally friendly design are unique.

本实用新型具有很多贴近客户需要的实用功能,主要如下: The utility model has many practical functions close to the needs of customers, mainly as follows:

具有来电恢复功能:电泳电源在正常工作状态下,电网停电,来电后仪器恢复停电前工作状态,并报警提示。对用户来说,增加一种具有实际意义的选择,对于短时间的停电且不影响实验结果的,来电后可以自动继续工作。对于其他的电源,断电后就需要重新开始实验。 With call recovery function: when the electrophoresis power supply is in the normal working state, if the power grid fails, the instrument will return to the working state before the power failure after the call, and an alarm will be prompted. For the user, it is an option that has practical significance. For a short-term power outage that does not affect the experimental results, it can automatically continue to work after the call. For other power supplies, it is necessary to restart the experiment after power failure.

具有小电流维持功能:电泳电源按照预设的程序或时间完成工作后,可维持在小电流的状态下工作。对于实验后没有能够及时处理实验的情况,可以自动保持在小电流工作状态,防止电泳区带样品的的扩散,暂时保证实验结果。 With small current maintenance function: after the electrophoresis power supply completes the work according to the preset program or time, it can maintain the work in the state of small current. For the situation that the experiment cannot be processed in time after the experiment, it can automatically maintain the low current working state to prevent the diffusion of samples in the electrophoresis zone and temporarily guarantee the experimental results.

具有通讯功能:电源可以向上位计算机传输数据,用于数据的记录保存。为此,我们自主开发了一款上位机专用软件,主要用于接收下位机电源的数据,进行记录保存,并可制成需要的报表。 With communication function: the power supply can transmit data to the host computer for data record keeping. To this end, we have independently developed a special software for the upper computer, which is mainly used to receive the data of the power supply of the lower computer, keep records, and make required reports.

增加了电泳温度实时监控功能,保证实验结果的精准和实验过程的安全。 The real-time monitoring function of the electrophoresis temperature is added to ensure the accuracy of the experimental results and the safety of the experimental process.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型电泳仪电源原理方块图; Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model electrophoresis instrument power supply principle;

图2为本实用新型电源工作操作界面图。  Fig. 2 is a working interface diagram of the utility model power supply. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

现结合附图详细描述本实用新型最佳实施例: Now describe in detail the preferred embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

由图1所示,一种带来电恢复、小电流维持和通信等附加功能的电泳仪电源,由以下几个部分组成:1、硬件电路,2、机器操控软件,3、计算机软件系统。以下按功能详细叙述其结构组成,并简述其使用方法。 As shown in Figure 1, an electrophoresis power supply with additional functions such as power recovery, small current maintenance, and communication is composed of the following parts: 1. Hardware circuit, 2. Machine control software, 3. Computer software system. The following is a detailed description of its structure and composition by function, and a brief description of its use.

来电恢复功能的组成和使用相对复杂,其结构构成有硬件电路和机器操控软件组成,硬件电路有电压基准和精密阻容电路,以及存储器等组成。软件主要是机器的操控软件。包括选择软件、检测软件、存储软件等等。 The composition and use of the incoming call recovery function are relatively complicated. Its structure is composed of hardware circuits and machine control software. The hardware circuits are composed of voltage references, precision resistance-capacitance circuits, and memory. The software is mainly the control software of the machine. Including selection software, detection software, storage software and so on.

来电恢复功能在使用时先要在开始时设定,在进入设置“功能设置界面”。选择来电恢复功能的“开启”或“关闭”,按 [确认] 键使之生效。选择“开启”时,按 [确认] 键,界面提示:来电恢复已开启;选择“关闭”时,按 [确认] 键,界面提示:来电恢复已关闭;出厂默认设置为关闭。设置为关闭时,断电时间小于8s,可来电恢复至断电前运行状态,继续运行;断电时间大于8s,不恢复至断电前的运行状态,进入“电源工作操作界面”。电源工作操作界面如图2所示,设置为“启动”时,无论时间长短,总能恢复至断电前运行状态,并继续运行;屏幕右下角有“!”提示。 The incoming call recovery function must be set at the beginning when it is used, and then enter the setting "function setting interface". Select "ON" or "OFF" of the incoming call recovery function, and press [OK] to make it take effect. When you select "On", press the [Enter] key, the interface prompts: Incoming call recovery is enabled; when you select "Off", press the [Enter] key, the interface prompts: Incoming call recovery is off; the factory default setting is off. When it is set to off, if the power-off time is less than 8s, it can be restored to the operating state before power-off, and continue to run; if the power-off time is greater than 8s, it will not return to the operating state before power-off, and enter the "power supply operation interface". The operation interface of the power supply is shown in Figure 2. When it is set to "Start", no matter how long the time is, it can always return to the running state before the power failure and continue to run; there is a "!" prompt in the lower right corner of the screen.

这样不仅可以在实验之初在电泳仪电源上可选择选择设定与否,而且在不设定时,具有自动判断功能,自动控制其功能,使之更符合实际需要,并且具有更大的灵活性,使之更加人性化。 In this way, not only can you choose whether to set or not on the power supply of the electrophoresis instrument at the beginning of the experiment, but also have an automatic judgment function and automatically control its function when it is not set, so that it is more in line with actual needs and has greater flexibility. sex, making it more human.

小电流维持功能主要是有功率器件加上相应的程序设定和控制部分构成,具体的电流值分可设置和自动两种。小电流维持功能主要在实验经验和软件控制部分比较复杂和重要。 The small current maintenance function is mainly composed of power devices plus corresponding program setting and control parts. The specific current value can be divided into two types: settable and automatic. The small current maintenance function is mainly complicated and important in the experimental experience and software control part.

小电流维持功能也必须在使用时先在设定,在进入设置“功能设置界面”。选择小电流维持功能的“开启”或“关闭”, 按 [确认] 键使之生效。右下角显示“                                                ”指示其生效。当此功能运行时蜂鸣器报警,增加的报警提示使电源更加安全和人性化。 The small current maintenance function must also be set before use, and then enter the setting "function setting interface". Select "On" or "Off" of the small current maintenance function, and press [Enter] to make it effective. The lower right corner displays " " indicates that it is effective. When this function is running, the buzzer will alarm, and the added alarm prompt makes the power supply more safe and humanized.

Claims (2)

1. electrophoresis apparatus power supply with additional function comprises: the incoming call recovery unit, and little electric current is kept the unit, communication unit; It is characterized in that: described incoming call recovery unit, by voltage reference and accurate resistance-capacitance circuit, and storer forms; Described little electric current is kept the unit, is mainly to be made of power device and control section; Described communication unit is made of communication circuit board and temperature sensor, and said units is electrically connected to.
2. the electrophoresis apparatus power supply with additional function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described little electric current is kept the concrete current value in unit and is divided and can arrange and automatic two kinds.
CN 201220409128 2012-08-17 2012-08-17 Electrophoresis power supply with additional functions Expired - Fee Related CN202928985U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103630772A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-03-12 天津大学 Automatic testing system and testing method of temperature characteristics of capacitors
CN103997234A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-08-20 北京市六一仪器厂 Split electrophoresis apparatus power supply

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103630772A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-03-12 天津大学 Automatic testing system and testing method of temperature characteristics of capacitors
CN103630772B (en) * 2013-11-07 2016-07-06 天津大学 Capacitor temperature characteristic Auto-Test System and method of testing
CN103997234A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-08-20 北京市六一仪器厂 Split electrophoresis apparatus power supply

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Address after: 100070 Beijing Fengtai District Branch Road No. 7 room 701

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