CN202920426U - Triangular support for resisting spasm - Google Patents
Triangular support for resisting spasm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202920426U CN202920426U CN 201220684313 CN201220684313U CN202920426U CN 202920426 U CN202920426 U CN 202920426U CN 201220684313 CN201220684313 CN 201220684313 CN 201220684313 U CN201220684313 U CN 201220684313U CN 202920426 U CN202920426 U CN 202920426U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- spasm
- triangular support
- triangular
- sticking buckles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002048 spasmolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028752 abnormal posture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003797 carpal joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001991 scapula Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a triangular support for resisting spasm, belonging to the technical field of the rehabilitation training of patients who suffer from cerebral apoplexy. The triangular support includes a triangular frame (1), a plastic pad (3), and groups of sticking buckles (2), the length of the three edges of the triangular frame is in the proportion of 3:4:5, the longest edge is taken as a base, and the plastic pad and the groups of sticking buckles are respectively arranged on the other two edges. Two groups of sticking buckles are arranged on the longer edges of the triangular frame to fix a front arm, two groups of sticking buckles are arranged on the shortest edge, and one of the two groups of sticking buckles fixes the palm part, and the other one of the two groups of sticking buckles fixes the four fingers, after the triangular support is fixed, a patient can perform upper limb motion training or keep the spasm position still for 10-15 minutes in the gesture, and then the triangular support can be taken off to achieve the effect of spasm resistance. The triangular support provided has the advantages of reasonable structure, low cost, and convenient use; furthermore, the triangular support provided is suitable for patients who suffer from the flexor and extensor spasm of upper limbs and fingers, and particularly is suitable for patients who suffer from cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia side upper limb spasm.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of spasmolytic tripod, belongs to recovery of cerebral apoplexy patients training technique field.
Background technology
The patients with cerebral apoplexy spasm period: in this stage, patient's main manifestations is that the affected limb muscular tension is too high, abnormal postural reflex occurs, moves with abnormal motor pattern.Some patient just produces serious spasm after several days or after several weeks.When carrying out some specific passive activity, the resistance of limbs also will be along with increase.The muscle group of getting involved is main: pectoral girdle press down muscle group, the fixedly muscle group of scapula, the lateroflexion muscle group of trunk is received in shoulder joint, recession muscle group, the flexing of elbow joint and pronator group and FF muscle group, hip, knee joint, the extensor muscle group of ankle joint.The rehabilitation training target mainly to suppress spasm, suppresses abnormity motion style, promotes the joint isolated movement, completes basic acts with normal motor pattern.Training plan is mainly with the joint passive activity, and muscle continues the tractive training, the limbs weight training, and trunk is controlled training, corrects abnormal posture.The spasmolytic pattern of hands: both hands and upper limb are movable simultaneously, drive the Ipsilateral hands with healthy side hand.In hemiplegic patient's treatment, spasmolytic pattern commonly used is with carpal joint, finger extension, thumb abduction, but the long musculus flexor group of tractive hand.In training, for the upper limb flexing spasm that prevents from occurring due to association response, can use the Bobath formula to shake hands.Indication patient interdigitate is shaken hands, and the both hands centre of the palm is relative, and the Ipsilateral thumb is upper.Using Bobath shakes hands and can train it to stand up to sit back and wait.The problem that in background technology, the spasmolytic support exists is: unreasonable structure, cost is high, use is inconvenient.
The utility model content
This utility model purpose is to provide a kind of spasmolytic tripod, and is rational in infrastructure, with low cost, easy to use, solves the problems referred to above that exist in background technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the spasmolytic tripod, comprise triangular framing, plastic mattress and organize thread gluing more, the length ratio on three limits of triangular framing is 3:4:5, and a longest limit arranges respectively plastic mattress and the thread gluing of many groups as base on remaining two limit.
The junction, three limits of triangular framing all is wound around Elastic bandage or gauze, prevents from skin is caused wearing and tearing.
This utility model adopts gold triangle principle to be made into triangular framing, uses artificial limb to make plastic material or metal, cardboard material is made, and the plasticity pad of soft comfortable material is set on two shorter limits, in patient treatment, skin is caused damage preventing.
Triangular framing arranges two groups of thread gluings on long limit, with fixing forearm; On minor face, two groups of thread gluings are set, one group of thread gluing is palm fixedly, and four fingers are fixed in another group thread gluing; Fix rear patient and can do the upper extremity exercise training or kept this spasm position motionless 10-15 minute under this posture, then unload this utility model, reach the spasmolytic effect.
This utility model indication: muscular tension is high, elbow wrist, finger-joint limitation of activity, muscle cripetura.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: have the advantages such as rational in infrastructure, with low cost, easy to use, be applicable to the patient of upper limb flexor digitorum muscle of hand and extensor spasm, be particularly useful for the stroke hemiplegia side patient of upper limb spasm phase.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model embodiment schematic diagram;
In figure: triangular framing 1, thread gluing 2, plastic mattress 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment.
The spasmolytic tripod comprises triangular framing 1, plastic mattress 3 and organizes thread gluing 2 more, and the length ratio on three limits of triangular framing is 3:4:5, and a longest limit arranges respectively plastic mattress and the thread gluing of many groups as base on remaining two limit.The junction, three limits of triangular framing all is wound around Elastic bandage or gauze, prevents from skin is caused wearing and tearing.
Triangular framing arranges two groups of thread gluings on long limit, with fixing forearm; On minor face, two groups of thread gluings are set, one group of thread gluing is palm fixedly, and four fingers are fixed in another group thread gluing; Fix rear patient and can do the upper extremity exercise training or kept this spasm position motionless 10-15 minute under this posture, then unload this utility model, reach the spasmolytic effect.
Use clinically this utility model, should see patient's concrete condition, whether the joint of at first seeing the patient has the tendency of contracture, if there is stiff sign in the joint, can wear the spasmolytic support at night, and in multi-activity in the daytime and training.And the design of support can be used the back of the hand to support to avoid stimulating palm and increase muscular tension.Support also can reduce the finger abduction muscular tension of hands musculus flexor.
Claims (2)
1. spasmolytic tripod, it is characterized in that comprising triangular framing (1), plastic mattress (3) and the thread gluing (2) of many groups, the length ratio on three limits of triangular framing is 3:4:5, and a longest limit arranges respectively plastic mattress and the thread gluing of many groups as base on remaining two limit.
2. spasmolytic tripod according to claim 1, is characterized in that the junction, three limits of triangular framing all is wound around Elastic bandage or gauze.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220684313 CN202920426U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Triangular support for resisting spasm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220684313 CN202920426U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Triangular support for resisting spasm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202920426U true CN202920426U (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=48210420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220684313 Expired - Fee Related CN202920426U (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Triangular support for resisting spasm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202920426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116509609A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-08-01 | 王朴 | Anti-spastic rehabilitation orthopedic brace |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 CN CN 201220684313 patent/CN202920426U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116509609A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-08-01 | 王朴 | Anti-spastic rehabilitation orthopedic brace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130508 Termination date: 20131213 |