CN202915719U - Step-by-step type steel splitting feeding device - Google Patents

Step-by-step type steel splitting feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202915719U
CN202915719U CN 201220591576 CN201220591576U CN202915719U CN 202915719 U CN202915719 U CN 202915719U CN 201220591576 CN201220591576 CN 201220591576 CN 201220591576 U CN201220591576 U CN 201220591576U CN 202915719 U CN202915719 U CN 202915719U
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steel
feeding device
hydraulic cylinder
arm
divided
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王涛
李子英
邵毅
郭秀丽
涂川
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Ansteel Engineering Technology Corp Ltd
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Ansteel Engineering Technology Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种步进式分钢上料装置,包括分钢上料台架和翻钢机,所述的分钢上料台架一端设有翻钢机,分钢上料台架包括动梁、静梁、偏心机构和传动机构,动梁底部设有偏心机构,静梁固定在地面上,偏心机构通过联轴器与传动机构相连接。与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:一种步进式分钢上料装置,具有整体结构紧凑、运行平稳、整体重量轻、使用寿命长、承载能力大、适用范围广、工艺布局空间小的特点,有效的减少了投资和运行成本,满足了生产周期短、停位准确、上料冲击小等生产工艺要求,并实现了无冲击上料功能,具有很好的推广价值。

The utility model relates to a step-by-step steel-separating feeding device, which comprises a steel-separating feeding platform and a steel turning machine. Moving beam, static beam, eccentric mechanism and transmission mechanism, the bottom of the moving beam is provided with an eccentric mechanism, the static beam is fixed on the ground, and the eccentric mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism through a coupling. Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: a step-by-step steel separating and feeding device, which has the advantages of compact overall structure, stable operation, light overall weight, long service life, large bearing capacity and wide application range , The characteristics of small process layout space effectively reduce investment and operating costs, meet the production process requirements such as short production cycle, accurate stop, and small feeding impact, and realize the function of non-impact feeding, which has a good promotion value.

Description

一种步进式分钢上料装置A step-by-step steel feeding device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型分钢上料装置,特别涉及一种步进式分钢上料装置。The utility model relates to a novel steel sorting and feeding device, in particular to a step-by-step steel sorting and feeding device.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,加热炉上料主要有几种型式,分别为链子与步进梁配合实现分钢上料,齿型梁分钢台架,以及步进式分钢上料台架等,但均存在一个共同问题,由于其采用的都是坯料直接滑到辊道上,这样上料时坯料对辊道及设备冲击较大,长期冲击会导致静梁局部凹陷,设备易损坏且日常维护量大,同时由于坯料不同程度存在镰刀弯,进而导致分钢效果不好,存在同时下放两根钢坯的可能,造成台架存在偏载现象,严重时会导致停产,为企业带来了巨大的损失。At present, there are mainly several types of heating furnace feeding, namely chain and walking beam to realize separate steel feeding, toothed beam separate steel platform, and step-by-step steel separate feeding platform, etc., but there is a The common problem is that because the blanks are directly slid onto the roller table, the impact of the blanks on the roller table and the equipment is relatively large during loading, and the long-term impact will cause partial depression of the static beam, the equipment is easily damaged and the amount of daily maintenance is large. At the same time, due to There are sickle bends in the billets in different degrees, which leads to poor steel separation effect. There is a possibility of lowering two billets at the same time, resulting in unbalanced loads on the bench, which will lead to stoppage of production in serious cases, and bring huge losses to the enterprise.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单、操作方便、满足无冲击上料要求以及提高生产效率的步进分钢上料装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a step-by-step steel-separating feeding device with simple structure, convenient operation, meeting the requirement of non-impact feeding and improving production efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种步进式分钢上料装置,包括分钢上料台架和翻钢机,所述的分钢上料台架一端设有翻钢机,分钢上料台架包括动梁、静梁、偏心机构和传动机构,动梁底部设有偏心机构,静梁固定在地面上,偏心机构通过联轴器与传动机构相连接。A step-by-step steel-splitting feeding device, comprising a steel-splitting feeding stand and a steel turning machine, one end of the steel-splitting feeding stand is provided with a steel turning machine, and the steel-splitting feeding stand includes a moving beam, a static Beam, eccentric mechanism and transmission mechanism, the bottom of the moving beam is equipped with an eccentric mechanism, the static beam is fixed on the ground, and the eccentric mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism through a coupling.

所述的翻钢机包括托钢臂、摆臂、同步轴和液压驱动机构,托钢臂和摆臂通过托臂盖、双头螺栓、螺母、垫圈固定在同步轴上,摆臂通过销轴与液压驱动机构相连接。The steel turning machine includes a steel support arm, a swing arm, a synchronous shaft and a hydraulic drive mechanism, the steel support arm and the swing arm are fixed on the synchronous shaft by a support arm cover, stud bolts, nuts and washers, and the swing arm passes through a pin Connected with the hydraulic drive mechanism.

所述的偏心机构包括偏心轴、上盖和轴承座底座,偏心轴中部通过上盖和轴承座底座与动梁底部相连接,偏心轴两端通过上盖和轴承座底座固定在底座上。The eccentric mechanism includes an eccentric shaft, an upper cover and a bearing base, the middle part of the eccentric shaft is connected with the bottom of the moving beam through the upper cover and the bearing base, and the two ends of the eccentric shaft are fixed on the base through the upper cover and the bearing base.

所述的液压驱动机构包括液压缸、滑动轴承、液压缸支架和液压缸底座,液压缸通过滑动轴承固定在液压缸支架上,液压缸支架通过螺栓、螺母、垫圈固定在液压缸底座上。The hydraulic drive mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding bearing, a hydraulic cylinder support and a hydraulic cylinder base, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder support through the sliding bearing, and the hydraulic cylinder support is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder base through bolts, nuts and washers.

所述的托钢臂及摆臂均为卡槽型式。Both the supporting steel arm and the swing arm are of the card slot type.

所述的动梁和静梁有两组或两组以上,动梁之间通过同步梁相连接。There are two or more groups of moving beams and static beams, and the moving beams are connected by synchronous beams.

所述的托钢臂有两组或两组以上。There are two or more groups of supporting steel arms.

与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

一种步进式分钢上料装置,具有整体结构紧凑、运行平稳、整体重量轻、使用寿命长、承载能力大、适用范围广、工艺布局空间小的特点,有效的减少了投资和运行成本,满足了生产周期短、停位准确、上料冲击小等生产工艺要求,并实现了无冲击上料功能,具有很好的推广价值。A step-by-step steel separating and feeding device, which has the characteristics of compact overall structure, stable operation, light overall weight, long service life, large bearing capacity, wide application range, and small process layout space, effectively reducing investment and operating costs , It meets the production process requirements such as short production cycle, accurate stop position, and small feeding impact, and realizes the function of non-impact feeding, which has a good promotion value.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1 是本实用新型的结构图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model;

图2 是本实用新型分钢上料台架的立体图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of the utility model sub-steel loading platform;

图3 是本实用新型分钢上料台架的结构图;Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of the utility model sub-steel loading platform;

图4 是本实用新型翻钢机的立体图;Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model steel turning machine;

图5 是本实用新型翻钢机的结构图。Fig. 5 is the structural diagram of the steel turning machine of the present utility model.

1—分钢上料台架  2—翻钢机  3—动梁  4—静梁  5—偏心轴  6—轴承座底座  7—上盖  8—底座  9—联轴器  10—传动机构  11—托钢臂  12—同步轴  13—摆臂  14—托臂盖  15—液压缸  16—滑动轴承  17—液压缸支架  18—液压缸底座  19—同步梁1—steel feeding platform 2—steel turning machine 3—moving beam 4—static beam 5—eccentric shaft 6—bearing seat base 7—top cover 8—base 9—coupling 10—transmission mechanism 11—supporting steel Arm 12—synchronous shaft 13—swing arm 14—arm cover 15—hydraulic cylinder 16—sliding bearing 17—hydraulic cylinder bracket 18—hydraulic cylinder base 19—synchronous beam

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进一步说明:The specific embodiment of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

如图1~图5所示,本实用新型一种步进式分钢上料装置,包括分钢上料台架1和翻钢机2,分钢上料台架1一端设有翻钢机2,分钢上料台架1包括动梁3、静梁4、偏心机构和传动机构10,动梁3底部设有偏心机构,静梁4固定在地面上,偏心机构通过联轴器9与传动机构10相连接,偏心机构包括偏心轴5、上盖7和轴承座底座6,偏心轴5中部通过上盖7和轴承座底座6与动梁3底部相连接,偏心轴5两端通过上盖7和轴承座底座6固定在底座8上,翻钢机2包括托钢臂11、摆臂13、同步轴12和液压驱动机构,托钢臂11和摆臂13通过托臂盖14、双头螺栓、螺母、垫圈固定在同步轴12上,摆臂13通过销轴与液压驱动机构相连接,液压驱动机构包括液压缸15、滑动轴承16、液压缸支架17和液压缸底座18,液压缸15通过滑动轴承16固定在液压缸支架17上,液压缸支架17通过螺栓、螺母、垫圈固定在液压缸底座18上,托钢臂11及摆臂13均为卡槽型式,动梁3和静梁4有两组或两组以上,动梁3之间通过同步梁19相连接,托钢臂11有两组或两组以上。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a step-by-step steel feeding device of the utility model includes a steel feeding platform 1 and a steel turning machine 2, and a steel turning machine is provided at one end of the steel feeding platform 1 2. The sub-steel feeding platform 1 includes a moving beam 3, a static beam 4, an eccentric mechanism and a transmission mechanism 10. The bottom of the moving beam 3 is provided with an eccentric mechanism, and the static beam 4 is fixed on the ground. The eccentric mechanism is connected to the The transmission mechanism 10 is connected. The eccentric mechanism includes the eccentric shaft 5, the upper cover 7 and the bearing seat base 6. The middle part of the eccentric shaft 5 is connected with the bottom of the moving beam 3 through the upper cover 7 and the bearing seat base 6. The two ends of the eccentric shaft 5 pass through the upper Cover 7 and bearing seat base 6 are fixed on the base 8, and steel turning machine 2 includes supporting steel arm 11, swing arm 13, synchronous shaft 12 and hydraulic drive mechanism, supporting steel arm 11 and swing arm 13 through supporting arm cover 14, double The head bolts, nuts and washers are fixed on the synchronous shaft 12. The swing arm 13 is connected with the hydraulic drive mechanism through the pin shaft. The hydraulic drive mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 15, a sliding bearing 16, a hydraulic cylinder bracket 17 and a hydraulic cylinder base 18. 15 is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder bracket 17 through the sliding bearing 16, and the hydraulic cylinder bracket 17 is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder base 18 through bolts, nuts and washers. There are two or more groups of beams 4, the moving beams 3 are connected by synchronous beams 19, and there are two or more groups of supporting steel arms 11.

使用本实用新型时,钢坯通过吊车吊运到静梁4上,然后通过偏心机构带动动梁3往复运动,促使钢坯向翻钢机2方向运动,当钢坯到达静梁4靠近翻钢机2一侧时,受重力作用向下滑行至托钢臂11上,液压驱动机构带动摆臂13运动,同时通过同步轴12带动托钢臂11上下摆动,使钢坯平稳、无冲击到达辊道上。When using the utility model, the steel billet is hoisted to the static beam 4 by a crane, and then the moving beam 3 is driven to reciprocate by the eccentric mechanism, so that the steel billet is moved in the direction of the steel turning machine 2. When the steel billet reaches the static beam 4, it is close to the steel turning machine 2 When it is on the side, it slides down to the supporting steel arm 11 under the action of gravity, the hydraulic drive mechanism drives the swing arm 13 to move, and at the same time drives the supporting steel arm 11 to swing up and down through the synchronous shaft 12, so that the steel billet reaches the roller table smoothly and without impact.

上面所述仅是本实用新型的基本原理,并非对本实用新型作任何限制,凡是依据本实用新型对其进行等同变化和修饰,均在本专利技术保护方案的范畴之内。The above is only the basic principle of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any way. All equivalent changes and modifications according to the utility model are within the scope of the technical protection scheme of this patent.

Claims (7)

1. a step-by-step movement is divided the steel feeding device, comprise minute steel feeding skid and a tilting gear, it is characterized in that, steel feeding skid one end was provided with tilting gear in described minute, divide the steel feeding skid to comprise moving beam, Jing Liang, eccentric stiffener and transmission mechanism, moving beam bottom is provided with eccentric stiffener, and Jing Liang fixes on the ground, and eccentric stiffener is connected with transmission mechanism by shaft coupling.
2. a kind of step-by-step movement according to claim 1 is divided the steel feeding device, it is characterized in that, described tilting gear comprises holder steel arm, swing arm, synchronizing shaft and hydraulic drive mechanism, holder steel arm and swing arm are fixed on the synchronizing shaft by trailing arm lid, stud, nut, packing ring, and swing arm is connected with hydraulic drive mechanism by bearing pin.
3. a kind of step-by-step movement according to claim 1 is divided the steel feeding device, it is characterized in that, described eccentric stiffener comprises eccentric shaft, loam cake and bearing block base, the eccentric shaft middle part is connected with moving beam bottom with bearing block base by loam cake, and the eccentric shaft two ends are fixed on the base by loam cake and bearing block base.
4. a kind of step-by-step movement according to claim 1 and 2 is divided the steel feeding device, it is characterized in that, described hydraulic drive mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinder, sliding bearing, hydraulic cylinder leg and hydraulic cylinder base, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder leg by sliding bearing, and hydraulic cylinder leg is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder base by bolt, nut, packing ring.
5. a kind of step-by-step movement according to claim 1 and 2 is divided the steel feeding device, it is characterized in that, described holder steel arm and swing arm are the draw-in groove pattern.
6. a kind of step-by-step movement according to claim 1 is divided the steel feeding device, it is characterized in that, described moving beam and Jing Liang have two groups or more, is connected by synchronous beam between the moving beam.
7. a kind of step-by-step movement according to claim 1 and 2 is divided the steel feeding device, it is characterized in that, described holder steel arm has two groups or more.
CN 201220591576 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Step-by-step type steel splitting feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN202915719U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927821A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 Marching type steel bar splitting material feeding device
CN103662762A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-03-26 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Steering mechanism of stepping type conveying device
CN104089486A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-08 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Steel bar splitting device of feed rack
CN110793329A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 A hydraulic step-by-step feeding table
CN111536802A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-14 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Multi-station steel taking device capable of preventing blank from impacting
CN119870172A (en) * 2025-02-11 2025-04-25 鞍钢股份有限公司 Multistage steel billet material loading divides steel system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927821A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 Marching type steel bar splitting material feeding device
CN103662762A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-03-26 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Steering mechanism of stepping type conveying device
CN103662762B (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-09-30 浙江吉利罗佑发动机有限公司 A kind of steering hardware of stepping type conveying device
CN104089486A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-10-08 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Steel bar splitting device of feed rack
CN104089486B (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-04-20 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Point steel device of feeding skid
CN110793329A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 A hydraulic step-by-step feeding table
CN111536802A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-08-14 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Multi-station steel taking device capable of preventing blank from impacting
CN119870172A (en) * 2025-02-11 2025-04-25 鞍钢股份有限公司 Multistage steel billet material loading divides steel system

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