Embodiment
Consult accompanying drawing, wherein the formation of the relay station remote wireless monitoring system that is based on the GPRS/GSM network of Fig. 1 signal and the general illustration of this system works.Arrow 50 directions are that main frame (9), wireless data terminal modem (7) transmit schematic diagram data with the uplink and downlink signals of relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11); Arrow 51 directions are that wireless Smoke Sensor (1), wireless door sensor (3), wireless water sensor (19) are to the schematic diagram of relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) one-way transmission data.
Surveillance center comprises: main frame (9), wireless data terminal modem (7), display (5) and software enciphered lock (8).Described main frame (9), be connected with wireless data terminal modem (7) by RS232 serial port data line (10), the upper monitor system software of installing of main frame (9), mounting software encryption lock (8) on the USB mouth of main frame (9), display unit are display (5).It is wireless transmission link that this Surveillance center relies on the GPRS/GSM network, by writing to each other of foundation and relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), realizes the long distance wireless of a plurality of relay stations is concentrated monitoring, controlled.Be characterized in, both can have built fixing Surveillance center's pattern, also can by the remote wireless monitoring system software of notebook computer installation, set up multiple spot and concentrate mobile monitoring, control.
Relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) is connected with ultrashort wave trunk desk (6) by DB25 parallel port data wire (2); Relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) is connected with solar-electricity pool controller (14) by DB9 data bus connection (15); Environmental parameter monitor is with wireless Smoke Sensor (1), wireless door sensor (3); Wireless water sensor (19) and relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) rely on that the rolling code wireless communication protocol sets up wirelessly spreads out of the reliability that link has been guaranteed transfer of data.The characteristics of such structure pattern are, can adapt to different computer room structures, build flexibly the relay station monitor network.
Water sensor probe (17) is connected with the jack (18) of wireless water sensor (19).The installation site spacing of wireless door sensor (3) and door sensor controller (4) needs in the magnetic control scope of door sensor controller (4).
At an embodiment shown in Figure 2 be, the shape schematic diagram of the 1U standard PC case of relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), front panel is by mains switch (20), red power supply indicator (21), green working station indicator (22), GreenNet status indicator lamp (23) forms; And being the mainboard (24) of relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), Fig. 5 is fixed on internal structural map on Fig. 2 standard 1U cabinet.
Clearly show among Fig. 3, the mainboard (24) of relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) is by main control microprocessor unit (27), AC220v/DC12v is conversion and power supply voltage regulation unit (29) automatically, input, Output Interface Control unit (28), report to the police and export and RF plate unit (26), MC53I communication module unit (25), AC/220v supply socket (30), DC/12v supply socket (31), DB25 parallel port socket (32), DB9 socket (33), input, accessory power outlet (34) form.
In another embodiment shown in Figure 4, the core devices in main control microprocessor unit (27) is pic18f252 microprocessor (35).The all functions that relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) is finished are all processed by pic18f252 microprocessor (35).
In Fig. 6, clearly show, AC220v/DC12v automatically conversion and power supply voltage regulation unit (29) main devices by, AC220v/DC12v changes automatically with relay L-12VDC-S-2Z (37), provide AC220v/DC12v (36) and the LM2577 power supply voltage stabilizing core devices (38) of finishing the AC220v/DC12v automatic switching signal to consist of to pic18f252 microprocessor (35), AC/220v supply socket (30), DC/12v supply socket (31), connect respectively 220 volts of alternating currents and 12 volts of DC power supply, when 220 volts of alternating currents are stopped power supply, AC220v/DC12v automatically changes with relay L-12VDC-S-2Z (37) and automatically switches to 12 volts of DC power supply, after the AC220v/DC12v (36) of AC220v/DC12v automatic switching signal send pic18f252 microprocessor (35) to process at this moment, upload to main frame (9) through MC53I communication module unit (25), display (5) will show the prompting of " Alternating Current Power Supply is unusual " or " delivering the stream power supply ", particularly to have efficient high for LM2577 power supply voltage stabilizing core devices (38), the characteristics of input voltage range 3.5v~40v.
Clearly main frame (9) is realized the instruction exchange by wireless data terminal modem (7) with relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), and relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), connecting respectively ultrashort wave trunk desk (6) and solar-electricity pool controller (14) by data wire, therefore Surveillance center also can obtain the identical data that detects on the relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) in real time, and relay station and Surveillance center's data exchange process are characterised in that:
Fig. 3 main control microprocessor unit (27), by input, Output Interface Control unit (28) through DB9 socket (33) and Fig. 1, DB9 data bus connection (15) connects controller for solar (14), consist of and detect " battery capacity is less than 10% ", " solar cell is stopped power supply " unit, relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11) shows this data upload to main frame (9) and correspondence;
Pic18f252 microprocessor (35) is by input, Output Interface Control unit (28), after carrying out the instruction of control ultrashort wave trunk desk (6), all control signals are through Fig. 8, and the input (42) of the reverse Schmidt trigger of 74F14 (43) and (44) is given pic18f252 microprocessor (35) with the dynamic monitoring signal (46) that 74F18 XOR gate (45) forms.As long as ultrashort wave trunk desk (6) is finished opening, closing of power supply and scan channel, the operation of channel switch, relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), to upload the data of " running succeeded " to main frame (9), display (5) shows the prompting of " running succeeded ".
Among the embodiment as shown in Figure 7, report to the police output and RF plate unit (26) are comprised of wireless senser reception antenna (39), RF315Mhz dash receiver (40), the output Jcc-t73-12vdc relay (41) of reporting to the police.Wireless senser reception antenna (39), RF315Mhz dash receiver (40) is with wireless Smoke Sensor (1) among the Fig. 1 that receives, wireless door sensor (3), after the signal of wireless water sensor (19) to pic18f252 microprocessor (35) is processed, with data upload MC53I communication module unit (25) to main frame (9) and the corresponding smog condition of a fire, door is illegally opened, water leaks the character reminding of showing, simultaneously with the high pitch alarm.
In another example shown in Figure 9, input, accessory power outlet (34) comprise, wired door status sensor (49), light-sensitive device (48), the output loudspeaker (47) of reporting to the police.
When door is illegally opened, after wired door status sensor (49) send pic18f252 microprocessor (35) to process signal, again these data are sent MC53I communication module unit (25) to be forwarded to wireless data terminal modem (7), offer main frame (9) by RS232 serial port data line (10), display this moment (5) shows the character reminding of " door is illegally opened ", show simultaneously the specific address of generation event, the details such as contact person that are concerned in the affair, and with the high pitch alarm;
Through input, accessory power outlet (34), the alert output loudspeaker (47) of delivering newspaper send alarm sound to warning output Jcc-t73-12vdc relay (41) warning 12v;
Pic18f252 microprocessor (35) is sent in the variation of the light that light-sensitive device (48) will detect, the data of sending here by DB9 data bus connection (15) with solar-electricity pool controller (14) compare, judge the operating state of solar cell, can send MC53I communication module unit (25) to be forwarded to wireless data terminal modem (7) data of " solar cell is stopped power supply " after noting abnormalities, offer main frame (9) by RS232 serial port data line (10), display this moment (5) shows the character reminding of " solar cell is stopped power supply " and shows the specific address of generation event, the details such as contact person be responsible for of thing therewith, and with the high pitch alarm.
Its advantage is, when solar cell break down or damage, when the unattended relay station door is illegally opened, Surveillance center can obtain these information the very first time, taking measures, it is minimum that loss is dropped to.
Another one advantage of the present invention is, when relay station does not have Alternating Current Power Supply can only be with solar cell, when the storage battery mode is powered, only need with behind the inquiry switch on the mouse click remote wireless monitoring system software, main frame (9) is by wireless data terminal modem (7), send query statement to relay station remote wireless monitoring terminal (11), input, Output Interface Control unit (28), DB9 socket (33), DB9 data bus connection (15), it is the instruction of " battery capacity is greater than 75% " or " battery capacity 25%~75% " that solar-electricity pool controller (14) is carried out the current battery capacity of inquiry, and the corresponding data that detects is uploaded to main frame (9) and demonstration.
Also have an advantage to be, the relay station quantity that native system is not managed and the restriction of the relay station network coverage have solved the problem of the relay station remote wireless monitoring mode that lacks a practicality.