CN202903084U - A wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons - Google Patents

A wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202903084U
CN202903084U CN 201220588395 CN201220588395U CN202903084U CN 202903084 U CN202903084 U CN 202903084U CN 201220588395 CN201220588395 CN 201220588395 CN 201220588395 U CN201220588395 U CN 201220588395U CN 202903084 U CN202903084 U CN 202903084U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chi
locking position
wheel rim
ruler
tread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220588395
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建光
谢明德
马杰
王伟杰
张立新
邵邦杰
范海涛
王亚军
李超
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China Railway No 3 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway No 3 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220588395 priority Critical patent/CN202903084U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202903084U publication Critical patent/CN202903084U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons and belongs to the technical field of wheel detection of railway wagons. The wheel rim thickness caliper comprises a coupler height difference measuring ruler, a locking position measuring ruler, a wheel rim thickness ruler tips, and a tread ruler tip. One end of the locking position measuring ruler is connected with the coupler height difference measuring ruler perpendicular to the locking position measuring ruler, while the other end of the locking position measuring ruler is connected with a rectangular block body perpendicular to the locking position measuring ruler. The bottom of the inner side of the rectangular block body is equipped with the acute-angle wheel rim thickness ruler tips pointing to the coupler height difference measuring ruler. The outer side of the bottom of the rectangular block body is equipped with the downward acute-angle tread ruler tip. The wheel rim thickness caliper resolves problems of inaccurate detection and low work efficiency when an on-site railway wagon inspector measures the circumference abrasion of the wheel treads of the railway wagons, and has characteristics of easy operation and saving time and labor. In addition, the wheel rim thickness caliper is capable of measuring coupler height difference between couplers and locking position limitation of 16-type train couplers and 17-type train couplers.

Description

Railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of railway freight-car wheel detection, specifically a kind of railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule.
Background technology
The goods train thickness of wheel rim that is in operation produces abrasion, at present use the 4th kind of detector for the measurement of wheel rim limit of wear, because the 4th kind of detector belongs to precise engineering surveying utensil and volume and is not easy to greatly the operating personnel and carries, and carries by the section chief of teams and groups.The site work personnel are determined by the personal experience the judgement of wheel rim abrasion situation, often occur fault is judged that inaccurate situation occurs.And when finding that doubtful thickness of wheel rim transfinites, use the 4th kind of detector to measure by the section chief of teams and groups, now goods train marshalling is take 102 ten thousand tons of trains as main, strengthened section chief's labour intensity in the middle of invisible, causes work efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for the inefficiency that solves on-the-spot train-examiner and exist in wheel rim abrasion situation is judged and judge inaccurate problem, provides a kind of and can increase work efficiency and easy and simple to handle, railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule accurately.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule, comprise the poor survey chi of mutual hook, locking position survey chi, flange thickness chi point and tread chi point, the locking position is surveyed chi one end and is connected with the poor survey chi of perpendicular mutual hook, the other end is connected with perpendicular rectangle block, the inside lower end of rectangle block is provided with the flange thickness chi point of the acute angle shape that points to the poor survey chi of mutual hook, and bottom outside is provided with the tread chi point of downward acute angle shape.
The poor survey chi of hook is rectangle mutually, its long L 1Be 75 millimeters, wide B 1Be 20 millimeters, the long L of chi is surveyed in the locking position 2Be 100 millimeters, wide B 2It is 15 millimeters.Vertical range L between flange thickness chi point and the mutual poor survey chi of the hook inboard 3Be 23 millimeters, the vertical range L between tread chi point and the mutual poor survey chi of the hook inboard 4It is 70 millimeters.Tread chi point is to the vertical range L of rectangle block bottom 5Be 12 millimeters, tread chi point is to the vertical range L of the external side of rectangular blocks 6It is 10 millimeters.
Use of the present utility model: the poor survey chi of mutual hook is close to the wheel inboard, and along the inboard slide calliper rule that promote of wheel, when tread chi point contact wheel tread, and flange thickness chi point is when gapped with wheel rim, and these thickness of wheel rim abrasion are transfinites.If flange thickness chi point contacts with wheel rim, but tread chi point does not contact tread, then this place's flange thickness is no more than the utilization limit.
Additional function 1 is vertically put into two with the poor survey chi of mutual hook and is connected hitches, if the large mutually poor survey chi of hook of two hook tongue differences in height, can judge that mutual hook is poor transfinites.
Additional function 2 is surveyed the chi level with the locking position and is inserted in 16 types (or 17 types) hook tongue and the gib head, if insert, this hitch locking position is transfinites.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, high efficiency have improved wheel rim abrasion situation Accuracy of Judgement, can measure poor and 16, the 17 type hitch locking position limits of the mutual hook of hitch simultaneously.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the figure of installing and using of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the figure that installs and uses of the utility model additional function 2
The poor survey chi of 1. mutual hooks among the figure, 2. chi is surveyed in the locking position, and 3. the flange thickness chi is sharp, and 4. the tread chi is sharp, L 1. the length of the mutual poor survey chi of hook, B 1The poor survey chi of hook is wide mutually, L 2.The length of chi, B are surveyed in the locking position 2.The wide of chi, L are surveyed in the locking position 3.Flange thickness chi point is to the vertical range of the poor survey chi of mutual hook inboard, L 4.Tread chi point is to the vertical range of the poor survey chi of mutual hook inboard, L 5.Tread chi point is to the vertical range of rectangle block bottom, L 6.Tread chi point is to the vertical range of the external side of rectangular blocks.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises the poor survey chi 1 of mutual hook, locking position survey chi 2, flange thickness chi point 3 and tread chi point 4, the locking position is surveyed chi 2 one ends and is connected with the poor survey chi 1 of perpendicular mutual hook, the other end is connected with perpendicular rectangle block, the inside lower end of rectangle block is provided with the flange thickness chi point 3 of the acute angle shape that points to the poor survey chi 1 of mutual hook, and bottom outside is provided with the tread chi point 4 of downward acute angle shape.
As shown in Figure 2, the course of work of the present utility model: when whether the measurement thickness of wheel rim transfinites, the poor survey chi 1 of mutual hook is close to the wheel inboard, along the inboard slide calliper rule that promote of wheel, when tread chi point 4 contact wheel treads, and when flange thickness chi point 3 was gapped with wheel rim, these thickness of wheel rim abrasion are transfinited.If flange thickness chi point 3 contacts with wheel rim, but tread chi point 4 does not contact tread, then this place's flange thickness is no more than the utilization limit.
Additional function 1 is vertically put into two with the poor survey chi 1 of mutual hook and is connected hitches, if the large mutually poor survey chi of hook of two hook tongue differences in height, can judge that mutual hook is poor transfinites.
As shown in Figure 3, additional function 2 is surveyed chi 2 levels with the locking position and is inserted in 16 types (or 17 types) hook tongue and the gib head, and from top to bottom if insertion, this hitch locking position is transfinites.

Claims (5)

1. railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule, it is characterized in that: comprise the poor survey chi of mutual hook (1), locking position survey chi (2), flange thickness chi point (3) and tread chi point (4), the locking position is surveyed chi (2) one ends and is connected with the poor survey chi of perpendicular mutual hook (1), the other end is connected with perpendicular rectangle block, the inside lower end of rectangle block is provided with the flange thickness chi point (3) of the acute angle shape that points to the poor survey chi of mutual hook (1), and the bottom outside of rectangle block is provided with the tread chi point (4) of downward acute angle shape.
2. railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the poor survey chi of hook (1) is rectangle, its long L mutually 1Be 75 millimeters, wide B 1It is 20 millimeters.
3. railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the long L of locking position survey chi (2) 2Be 100 millimeters, wide B 2It is 15 millimeters.
4. railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the vertical range L between flange thickness chi point (3) and the mutual poor survey chi of hook (1) inboard 3Be 23 millimeters, the vertical range L between tread chi point (4) and the mutual poor survey chi of hook (1) inboard 4It is 70 millimeters.
5. railway freight-car flange thickness slide calliper rule according to claim 1 is characterized in that: tread chi point (4) is to the vertical range L of rectangle block bottom 5Be 12 millimeters, tread chi point (4) is to the vertical range L of the external side of rectangular blocks 6It is 10 millimeters.
CN 201220588395 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 A wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons Expired - Lifetime CN202903084U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220588395 CN202903084U (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 A wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220588395 CN202903084U (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 A wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202903084U true CN202903084U (en) 2013-04-24

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CN 201220588395 Expired - Lifetime CN202903084U (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 A wheel rim thickness caliper of railway wagons

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105222679A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wheel tread contour detects model
CN109211053A (en) * 2017-07-05 2019-01-15 北京新联铁集团股份有限公司 The wheel rim tread detecting instrument of train

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105222679A (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-06 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wheel tread contour detects model
CN105222679B (en) * 2015-09-24 2018-01-30 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wheel tread contour detects model
CN109211053A (en) * 2017-07-05 2019-01-15 北京新联铁集团股份有限公司 The wheel rim tread detecting instrument of train

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Granted publication date: 20130424

CX01 Expiry of patent term