CN202900702U - Multifunctional negative pressure fan - Google Patents

Multifunctional negative pressure fan Download PDF

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CN202900702U
CN202900702U CN 201220487729 CN201220487729U CN202900702U CN 202900702 U CN202900702 U CN 202900702U CN 201220487729 CN201220487729 CN 201220487729 CN 201220487729 U CN201220487729 U CN 201220487729U CN 202900702 U CN202900702 U CN 202900702U
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negative pressure
pressure fan
louver
touch piece
pull
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刘敏
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional negative pressure fan, including the organism, be equipped with rotatable many shutter blades on the organism, characterized by: the louver blade opening device further comprises a touch piece, a linkage mechanism which is pulled by the touch piece to enable the louver blades to rotate so as to open the louver blades, and a limiting mechanism which enables the louver blades to stop and keep at an opening position. The utility model discloses multi-functional negative-pressure air fan, hot day can open the fan and realize the circulation of air, and cold day can be under the condition that does not start the fan, opens the shutter plate and realizes the circulation of air, compares with prior art, has multiple functions, can be suitable for different weather or environment occasion, can the energy saving, and is more environmental protection. The utility model discloses multi-functional negative-pressure air fan compares with prior art, has only had an interlock mechanism more and has touched the piece, simple structure, and the production preparation is easy, can realize multiple functions.

Description

多功能负压风机Multifunctional negative pressure fan

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及的是一种负压风机,属于风机的技术领域。 The utility model relates to a negative pressure fan, which belongs to the technical field of fans.

背景技术 Background technique

现有技术中,负压风机是利用空气对流、负压换气的降温原理,由安装地点的对向---大门或窗户自然吸入新鲜空气,将室内闷热气体迅速强制排出室外,任何通风不良问题均可改善的机器,其降温换气效果好。但现有技术中负压风机设有百叶片,风机开动时,风机吹动百叶片,百叶片转动打开,使风机具进行出风的空隙,百叶片打开时转动后受挡件的阻挡后,停于打开的位置,风机关闭时,百叶片受重力作用而转动,百叶片关闭进而把所述的空隙关闭,同时百叶片受到挡件的阻挡进而停在关闭的位置。在正常的使用情形下,负压风机在夏天才开动,在冷天一般会不开,这就造成了,在冷天时,房间内装负压风机的地方与外界是封闭的(因为百叶片处于关闭状态),而开动负压风机又浪费电能,这样会使房间内的空气不能充分地流通,因此现有技术负压风机只能夏天才应用,功能比较单一。 In the prior art, the negative pressure fan uses the cooling principle of air convection and negative pressure ventilation to naturally inhale fresh air from the opposite side of the installation site - the door or window, and quickly force the indoor stuffy air out of the room to prevent any poor ventilation. The machine that can improve the problem has a good effect of cooling and ventilating. However, in the prior art, the negative pressure fan is provided with louvers. When the fan is started, the fan blows the louver, and the louver rotates to open, so that the air blower can carry out the air outlet gap. Stop at the open position. When the fan is turned off, the louver rotates due to gravity, and the louver is closed to close the gap. At the same time, the louver is blocked by the stopper and stops at the closed position. Under normal use conditions, the negative pressure fan is only started in summer, and it is generally not turned on in cold weather. state), and starting the negative pressure fan wastes electric energy, so that the air in the room cannot be fully circulated, so the prior art negative pressure fan can only be used in summer, and its function is relatively single.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是提供一种多功能负压风机,该种多功能负压风机具有多种功能,适用于不同气候或环境场合。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional negative pressure fan, which has multiple functions and is suitable for different climates or environments.

本实用新型可以采取如下技术方案:  The utility model can take the following technical solutions:

一种多功能负压风机,包括机体,机体上设有可转动的多条百叶片,其特征是:还包括触动件、一个由触动件拉动而使各百叶片转动进而实现打开百叶片的连动机构,以及使各百叶片停止不动保持在打开位置的限位机构。 A multi-functional negative pressure fan, including a body, which is provided with a plurality of rotatable louvers, and is characterized in that: it also includes a touch piece, one is pulled by the touch piece to make each louver rotate and realize the continuous opening of the louver. The moving mechanism, and the limit mechanism that keeps each louver in the open position.

本实用新型解决问题还可以进一步采取以下改进措施: The utility model can further take the following improvement measures to solve the problem:

所述连动机构由拉杆、连杆,以及多条摇杆构成,各摇杆其一端分别与各对应百叶片相连,各摇杆另一端与连杆可转动连接,实现连杆活动时,各百叶片跟着转动,拉杆与连杆可活动连接。 The linkage mechanism is composed of a pull rod, a connecting rod, and a plurality of rocking rods. One end of each rocking rod is connected to each corresponding louver, and the other end of each rocking rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. When the connecting rods move, each The louvers rotate accordingly, and the pull rod is movably connected with the connecting rod.

所述连杆设有长条形孔,拉杆设有可沿所述长条形孔滑动的销钉,所述销钉伸入所述长条形孔实现与连杆可活动连接,拉杆与触动件可活动连接。 The connecting rod is provided with a strip hole, and the pull rod is provided with a pin that can slide along the strip hole. active connection.

所述触动件设有长方形滑孔,触动件通过该长方形滑孔安装于机体上所设的连接销上。 The touch piece is provided with a rectangular sliding hole, and the touch piece is installed on the connection pin provided on the body through the rectangular slide hole.

所述限位机构为当触动件置于该开口内不能运动而使百叶片保持在打开位置的开口。 The limit mechanism is an opening that keeps the louver at the open position when the actuating member is placed in the opening and cannot move.

所述开口设于长条形活动孔内,所述触动件其自由端置于该长条形活动孔;长条形活动孔设于机体或机体其外壳上。 The opening is set in the strip-shaped movable hole, and the free end of the touch piece is placed in the strip-shaped movable hole; the strip-shaped movable hole is arranged on the body or the shell of the body.

所述触动件为手柄式。 The touch piece is handle type.

所述触动件为拉绳,所述限位机构为与拉绳其自由端连接或接触或卡紧后能拉紧拉绳的固定结构。 The actuating member is a pull rope, and the limit mechanism is a fixed structure that can tighten the pull rope after being connected with or contacted with or clamped by the free end of the pull rope.

所述固定结构由设于拉绳其自由端的拉环和设于机身上的拉件构成。 The fixing structure is composed of a pull ring arranged at the free end of the pull cord and a pull piece arranged on the fuselage.

所述固定结构由设于拉绳其自由端的第一连接扣和设于机身上用于与第一连接扣连接的第二连接扣构成。 The fixing structure is composed of a first connecting buckle arranged at the free end of the pull cord and a second connecting buckle arranged on the fuselage for connecting with the first connecting buckle.

上述技术方案具有这样的技术效果: Above-mentioned technical scheme has such technical effect :

1、本实用新型多功能负压风机,热天可以开启风机实现空气流通,冷天可以在不开动风机的情况下,打开百叶片实现空气流通,与现有技术相比,具有多种功能,可以适合于不同气候或环境场合,可以节约能源,比较环保。 1. The multifunctional negative pressure fan of the utility model can turn on the fan to realize air circulation in hot weather, and open the louvers to realize air circulation without turning on the fan in cold weather. Compared with the prior art, it has multiple functions and can It is suitable for different climates or environmental occasions, can save energy, and is more environmentally friendly.

2、本实用新型多功能负压风机,与现有技术相比,只多了一个连动机构及触动件,结构简单,生产制作容易,可以实现多种功能。 2. Compared with the prior art, the multi-functional negative pressure fan of the present utility model has only one more linkage mechanism and touch piece, which has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and can realize various functions.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型多功能负压风机的打开百叶片时的示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional negative pressure fan of the present invention when the louvers are opened.

图2、图3是本实用新型多功能负压风机的关闭百叶片时不同视觉方向的示意图。 Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are schematic diagrams of different visual directions when the louver blades of the multifunctional negative pressure fan of the present invention are closed.

图4是百叶片打开时的示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram when the louvers are opened.

图5是限位机构处的放大示意图。 Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the limit mechanism.

图6是本实用新型多功能负压风机的分解示意图。 Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the utility model multifunctional negative pressure fan.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进行具体描述。 The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例1:如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6所示,一种多功能负压风机,包括机体1,机体1上设有可转动的多条百叶片2,还包括触动件3、一个由触动件3拉动而使各百叶片转动进而实现打开百叶片2的连动机构,以及使各百叶片2停止不动保持在打开位置的限位机构。所述触动件3为手柄式。 Embodiment 1: As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and Fig. 6, a multifunctional negative pressure fan includes a body 1, and the body 1 is provided with a plurality of rotatable louver blades 2 , also includes actuating piece 3, a linkage mechanism that is pulled by the actuating piece 3 to make each louver rotate and thereby realize opening the louver 2, and a limit mechanism that makes each louver 2 stop and remain in the open position. The touch element 3 is handle type.

所述连动机构由拉杆4、连杆5,以及多条摇杆6构成,各摇杆6其一端分别与各对应百叶片2相连,各摇杆6另一端与连杆5可转动连接,实现连杆5活动时,各百叶片2跟着转动,拉杆4与连杆5可活动连接。 The linkage mechanism is composed of a pull rod 4, a connecting rod 5, and a plurality of rocking rods 6. One end of each rocking rod 6 is connected to each corresponding louver 2, and the other end of each rocking rod 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 5. When the movement of the connecting rod 5 is realized, each louver 2 rotates accordingly, and the pull rod 4 is movably connected with the connecting rod 5 .

所述连杆5设有长条形孔7,拉杆4设有可沿所述长条形孔滑动的销钉,所述销钉伸入所述长条形孔7实现与连杆5可活动连接,拉杆4与触动件3可活动连接。 The connecting rod 5 is provided with an elongated hole 7, and the pull rod 4 is provided with a pin that can slide along the elongated hole, and the pin extends into the elongated hole 7 to be movably connected with the connecting rod 5, The pull rod 4 is movably connected with the touch piece 3 .

所述触动件3设有长方形滑8孔,触动件3通过该长方形滑孔8安装于机体1上所设的连接销9上。 The touch piece 3 is provided with a rectangular sliding hole 8, and the touch piece 3 is installed on the connecting pin 9 provided on the body 1 through the rectangular sliding hole 8.

所述限位机构为当触动件3置于该开口内不能运动而使百叶片保持在打开位置的开口10。 The limit mechanism is an opening 10 that keeps the louver at the open position when the trigger 3 is placed in the opening and cannot move.

所述开口10设于长条形活动孔11内,所述触动件3其自由端置于该长条形活动孔11。长条形活动孔11设于机体1或机体其外壳上。在本例中,长条形活动孔设于机体其外壳的后板上。 The opening 10 is set in the strip-shaped movable hole 11 , and the free end of the touch piece 3 is placed in the strip-shaped movable hole 11 . The strip movable hole 11 is located on the body 1 or its shell of the body. In this example, the strip-shaped active hole is located on the rear plate of the shell of the body.

当然限位机构也可以为其它实现使百叶片2停止不动保持在打开位置结构。 Of course, the limit mechanism can also be other structures to keep the louvers 2 stationary and in the open position.

工作原理:当要在不开动风机的情况下要打开百叶片时,把触动件(手柄)的自由端向上拉,此时,触动件另一端拉到拉杆,拉杆再拉动连杆,连杆活动后,连杆再拉到摇杆,从而使百叶片转动,从而打开百叶片,最后把触动件的自由端放于开口10内,这样,触动件将不能运动,进而使百叶片保持于打开位置,不会受重力作用而关闭。当要关闭百叶片时,把触动件的自由端放离开口10,把触动件拉到长条形活动孔另一端,此时百叶片自身会受到重力的作用,自然关闭。连杆5设有长条形孔7,可以使连杆受到拉杆的拉力时,连杆运动,进而使百叶片打开,当触动件复位,拉杆重位后,因长条形孔的存在,连杆不再受到拉杆的阻挡,使百叶片可以受重力作用自由关闭,在受到风机的风力作用时自由打开,使负压风机具有正常的功能。 Working principle: When you want to open the louvers without starting the fan, pull the free end of the touch piece (handle) upwards. At this time, the other end of the touch piece is pulled to the pull rod, and the pull rod then pulls the connecting rod, and the connecting rod moves Finally, the connecting rod is pulled to the rocker, so that the louver rotates, thereby opening the louver, and finally the free end of the actuator is placed in the opening 10, so that the actuator will not move, and the louver remains in the open position , will not be closed by gravity. When the louver is to be closed, the free end of the touch piece is released from the opening 10, and the touch piece is pulled to the other end of the strip-shaped movable hole. At this moment, the louver itself will be subject to the effect of gravity and will be closed naturally. The connecting rod 5 is provided with an elongated hole 7, which can make the connecting rod move when it is subjected to the pulling force of the pull rod, and then the louvers are opened. The rod is no longer blocked by the pull rod, so that the louvers can be freely closed under the action of gravity, and freely opened when subjected to the wind force of the fan, so that the negative pressure fan has normal functions.

实施例2:所述触动件为拉绳,所述限位机构为与拉绳其自由端连接或接触或卡紧后能拉紧拉绳的固定结构。 Embodiment 2: The actuating member is a pull rope, and the limit mechanism is a fixed structure that can tighten the pull rope after being connected to or contacted with or clamped by the free end of the pull rope.

所述固定结构由设于拉绳其自由端的拉环和设于机身上的拉件构成。 The fixing structure is composed of a pull ring arranged at the free end of the pull cord and a pull piece arranged on the fuselage.

或者,所述固定结构由设于拉绳其自由端的第一连接扣和设于机身上用于与第一连接扣连接的第二连接扣构成。所述连接扣可以为常规的连接扣。 Alternatively, the fixing structure is composed of a first connecting buckle arranged at the free end of the pull cord and a second connecting buckle arranged on the fuselage for connecting with the first connecting buckle. The connecting buckle can be a conventional connecting buckle.

其它工作原理与实施例1相似。 Other working principles are similar to Embodiment 1.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (10)

1.一种多功能负压风机,包括机体,机体上设有可转动的多条百叶片,其特征是:还包括触动件、一个由触动件拉动而使各百叶片转动进而实现打开百叶片的连动机构,以及使各百叶片停止不动保持在打开位置的限位机构。 1. A multi-functional negative pressure fan, comprising a body, the body is provided with a plurality of rotatable louvers, and is characterized in that: it also includes a touch piece, one is pulled by the touch piece to make each louver rotate and then realize opening the louver The linkage mechanism, and the limit mechanism that keeps each louver in the open position. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述连动机构由拉杆、连杆,以及多条摇杆构成,各摇杆其一端分别与各对应百叶片相连,各摇杆另一端与连杆可转动连接,实现连杆活动时,各百叶片跟着转动,拉杆与连杆可活动连接。 2. The multifunctional negative pressure fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage mechanism is composed of a pull rod, a connecting rod, and a plurality of rocking rods, one end of each rocking rod is connected to each corresponding louver respectively, The other end of each rocker is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, and when the connecting rod is moved, each louver rotates accordingly, and the pull rod and the connecting rod are movably connected. 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述连杆设有长条形孔,拉杆设有可沿所述长条形孔滑动的销钉,所述销钉伸入所述长条形孔实现与连杆可活动连接,拉杆与触动件可活动连接。 3. The multifunctional negative pressure fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting rod is provided with a strip hole, the pull rod is provided with a pin that can slide along the strip hole, and the pin extends into The elongated hole is movably connected with the connecting rod, and the pull rod is movably connected with the touch piece. 4.根据权利要求1或3所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述触动件设有长方形滑孔,触动件通过该长方形滑孔安装于机体上所设的连接销上。 4. The multi-functional negative pressure fan according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the touch piece is provided with a rectangular sliding hole, and the touch piece is installed on the connecting pin provided on the body through the rectangular sliding hole. 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述限位机构为当触动件置于该开口内不能运动而使百叶片保持在打开位置的开口。 5. The multi-functional negative pressure fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limit mechanism is an opening that keeps the louver in the open position when the touch piece is placed in the opening and cannot move. 6.根据权利要求5所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述开口设于长条形活动孔内,所述触动件其自由端置于该长条形活动孔;长条形活动孔设于机体或机体其外壳上。 6. The multi-functional negative pressure fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: the opening is set in a strip-shaped movable hole, and the free end of the touch piece is placed in the strip-shaped movable hole; the strip-shaped movable hole The movable hole is arranged on the body or the shell of the body. 7.根据权利要求1所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述触动件为手柄式。 7. The multi-functional negative pressure fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the touch element is a handle type. 8.根据权利要求1所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述触动件为拉绳,所述限位机构为与拉绳其自由端连接或接触或卡紧后能拉紧拉绳的固定结构。 8. The multi-functional negative pressure fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the touch piece is a pull rope, and the limit mechanism is connected or contacted with the free end of the pull rope or can be tightened after being clamped. The fixed structure of the rope. 9.根据权利要求8所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述固定结构由设于拉绳其自由端的拉环和设于机身上的拉件构成。 9. The multi-functional negative pressure fan according to claim 8, characterized in that: said fixing structure is composed of a pull ring on the free end of the pull cord and a pull piece on the fuselage. 10.根据权利要求8所述的多功能负压风机,其特征是:所述固定结构由设于拉绳其自由端的第一连接扣和设于机身上用于与第一连接扣连接的第二连接扣构成。 10. The multi-functional negative pressure blower according to claim 8, characterized in that: the fixed structure consists of a first connecting buckle arranged at the free end of the stay cord and a first connecting buckle arranged on the fuselage to be connected with the first connecting buckle. The second connecting buckle is formed.
CN 201220487729 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Multifunctional negative pressure fan Expired - Fee Related CN202900702U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863896A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-26 李才 Method for making fan casing composite boards and simple combined fan casing
CN106762736A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 杭州科晖智能科技有限公司 Fan front cover device and fan
CN108488080A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-09-04 南通悦能节能净化设备有限公司 A kind of negative-pressure air fan

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104863896A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-26 李才 Method for making fan casing composite boards and simple combined fan casing
CN106762736A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 杭州科晖智能科技有限公司 Fan front cover device and fan
CN108488080A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-09-04 南通悦能节能净化设备有限公司 A kind of negative-pressure air fan

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