CN202887755U - Nuclear power station master control chamber system - Google Patents
Nuclear power station master control chamber system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202887755U CN202887755U CN2012205191444U CN201220519144U CN202887755U CN 202887755 U CN202887755 U CN 202887755U CN 2012205191444 U CN2012205191444 U CN 2012205191444U CN 201220519144 U CN201220519144 U CN 201220519144U CN 202887755 U CN202887755 U CN 202887755U
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- master
- control room
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- power station
- control panel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
Abstract
The present utility model discloses a nuclear power station master control chamber system. The system comprises a master control chamber and a digital operator work station and an auxiliary control disc arranged inside the master control chamber, and a digital instrument control system is adopted in the auxiliary control disc. Compared with the prior art, in the nuclear power station master control chamber system, the auxiliary control disc of a second set of digital instrument control system is used for replacing the traditional routine disc bench and adopted as a standby monitor method, human factor interface similarity of main and standby control methods of the master control chamber is guaranteed, working efficiency of operation personnel in the abnormal situation is effectively enhanced, malfunction probability of operation personnel is reduced, and construction costs and construction difficulty of the nuclear power station master control chamber are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the nuclear power technology field, especially a kind of master control room of nuclear power station system.
Background technology
Master-control room is the Surveillance center of nuclear power station, its major function is the monitoring and controlling that the full factory of nuclear power station is carried out normal and abnormality under various operating conditions, ensure effective, the safe operation of nuclear power station, and after suffering accident or beyond design basis accident, make nuclear power station get back to safe condition.
After U.S. Three Mile Island nuclear power plant accidents in 1979, the Human Engineering theory causes people's attention and it progressively is applied to the nuclear power station engineering design field.At present, the Human Engineering theory is progressively used in domestic nuclear power master-control room system field, the User demand is implemented human oriented design and is improved, promote the development of digitizing master-control room designing technique, thereby make the master-control room design support better and optimize nuclear power station operations staff's operation, and then reduce the potential risk of people because losing efficacy.Such as, in existing nuclear power station heap type, fully used Human Engineering theoretical, relative position, device structure, equipment size, visual angle and the comfort level etc. of digitizing operator workstation, conventional back-up disk in the master-control room have been carried out design consideration, to make great efforts that the people is minimum because inefficacy drops to.
Existing domestic newly-built or in the master-control room system schema that the digitizing nuclear power station of building uses, in the master-control room all with digitizing operator workstation as the major control means, with conventional Pan Tai as control device for subsequent use, the master-control room operations staff under the operating mode of various power stations by above two kinds of means to the nuclear power station implementing monitoring, guarantee the safe operation of nuclear power station.But, because digitizer is fully different from the man-machine interface of conventional equipment, operator is for adapting to two kinds of control modes, have to come lifting operation technical ability by a large amount of trainings and practice, nonetheless, can not get rid of under unusual service condition, operator exists when being forced to adopt the conventional control device of few use that work efficiency reduces, the people is because of situations such as inefficacies.
In addition, in the existing master-control room system design scheme, all do not reserve autonomous channel or space for outside visit personnel, thus the activity meeting of outside visit personnel when visit to master-control room in staff's normal operation to a certain degree interference is arranged.
In view of this, necessaryly provide a kind of and can improve work efficiency under the unusual service condition, reduce the people because of the master control room of nuclear power station system of failure risk.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of and can improve work efficiency under the unusual service condition, reduce the people because of the master control room of nuclear power station system of failure risk.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of master control room of nuclear power station system, and it comprises master-control room and be located at digitizing operator workstation and auxiliary control panel in the master-control room, and auxiliary control panel adopts digitizer control system.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, described auxiliary control panel is located at a side of master-control room, adopts the sitting posture operation, comprises nuclear island auxiliary control panel, conventional island auxiliary control panel and machine group leader auxiliary control panel.
A kind of improvement as the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, described nuclear island auxiliary control panel and conventional island auxiliary control panel possess the monitoring and controlling function, mainly finish respectively the monitoring and controlling of nuclear power station security level and non-security level system and equipment by S-VDU and NC-VDU; Machine group leader auxiliary control panel only has function for monitoring, by its NC-VDU nuclear power station is monitored.
A kind of improvement as the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, described digitizing operator workstation is the main monitoring means in the master-control room, be located at the central area of master-control room, it comprises nuclear island operator workstation, conventional island operator workstation, machine group leader workstation and safety engineer station.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, described machine group leader auxiliary control panel is located at the position adjacent with machine group leader workstation, and is arranged to towards the direction of nuclear island auxiliary control panel and the conventional island auxiliary control panel of sidepiece.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, described nuclear island operator workstation and conventional island operator station are in the front row and be in control model, and machine group leader workstation and safety engineer's erect-position are in rear row and be in monitoring mode.
A kind of improvement as the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, the safe level part operation of described nuclear island operator workstation and conventional island operator workstation is finished by operator's forward horizontal table top S-VDU that arranges that tilts, and the part operation of non-security level is finished by the NC-VDU in the curved layout of operator's one side.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, have warning dynamic priority management function in the described digitizing operator workstation, and be provided with the processing screen of independently reporting to the police.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, also comprise the visit chamber adjacent with master-control room, visit the chamber and adopt the sandwich design scheme, and cut off by glass and the master-control room of fire prevention, sound insulation, one-way viewable.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system, also comprise the display screen of being located at digitizing operator workstation the place ahead in the described master-control room, display screen comprises 4 120 inches projection type large screen of curved layout.
Compared with prior art, the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system substitutes traditional conventional Pan Tai as monitoring means for subsequent use by the auxiliary control panel of the second cover digitizer control system, guaranteed that the people of two kinds of control devices main, for subsequent use in the master-control room is because of the interface similarity, Effective Raise operations staff's work efficiency under the abnormal conditions, reduce operations staff's malfuncton probability, also reduced master control room of nuclear power station construction cost and difficulty of construction simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system and useful technique effect thereof are elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station central area.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the nuclear island auxiliary control panel/conventional island auxiliary control panel of the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and useful technique effect thereof more clear, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be understood that, the embodiment of describing in this instructions only is in order to explain the utility model, is not in order to limit the utility model.
See also Fig. 1, the utility model master control room of nuclear power station system comprises master-control room 10, visits chamber 20, digitizing operator workstation, auxiliary control panel 40 and display screen 50, wherein, digitizing operator workstation, auxiliary control panel 40 and display screen 50 all are located in the master-control room 10.
Please consult simultaneously Fig. 2, digitizing operator workstation is the main monitoring means in the master-control room 10, be located at the central area of master-control room 10, it comprises that nuclear island operator workstation 32, conventional island operator workstation 34, machine group leader workstation 36 and safety engineer stand 38.Wherein, nuclear island operator workstation 32 and conventional island operator workstation 34 are positioned at the front row, and are in control model; Machine group leader workstation 36 and safety engineer stand and 38 are positioned at rear row, and are in monitoring mode.
For nuclear island operator workstation 32 and conventional island operator workstation 34, the S-VDU(safe level display unit that the safe level part operation tilts and arranges by operator's forward horizontal table top) finishes, the part operation of non-security level is by at non-security grade of display unit of the NC-VDU(of the curved layout of operator's one side) finish, thereby assurance safe level and non-security level operation all in operator's comfortable coverage pattern, have improved the convenience of operation.
In addition, in digitizing operator workstation, increase first warning dynamic priority management function, and be provided with the processing screen of independently reporting to the police, therefore greatly promoted nuclear power station warning treatment effeciency, reduced operator's working load.
Please consult simultaneously Fig. 3, in order to cooperate the digital monitoring means of digitizing operator workstation, avoid the people because losing efficacy, the utility model adopts auxiliary control panel (ACP breakthroughly, Auxiliary Control Panel) 40 monitoring means in support, auxiliary control panel 40 is digitized security information and control system equipment, satisfies the diversity requirement of monitoring by the digitizing means.
Because machine group leader auxiliary control panel 46 and machine group leader workstation 36 are that the machine group leader is under different situations; employed distinct device when nuclear power station is implemented to monitor; for the ease of the transfer of machine group leader between two equipment; machine group leader auxiliary control panel 46 is located at the position adjacent with machine group leader workstation 36; in order to ensure the machine group leader to the people in the master-control room 10 because of the visual angle; machine group leader auxiliary control panel 46 is arranged to towards the direction of nuclear island auxiliary control panel 42 and the conventional island auxiliary control panel 44 of sidepiece, namely arranges with machine group leader workstation 36 cambers.
After Japan's nuclear power Fukushima event, general public has increased the concern to Nuclear Safety both at home and abroad, and the external staff visits and investigates nuclear power sometimes, in order to understand the needs of Nuclear Safety.In order to make the visit personnel can not affect master-control room 10 interior staff's normal operation, the utility model is provided with visit chamber 20 in a side of master-control room 10.Visit chamber 20 adjacent with master-control room 10, adopt the sandwich design scheme, and cut off with master-control room 10 by the glass 22 of fire prevention, sound insulation, one-way viewable.Outside visit personnel can overlook and observe personnel and equipment situation in the master-control room 10 by glass 22, and can not produce master-control room 10 interior personnel's normal operation and disturb.
By above description as can be known, the utility model substitutes traditional conventional Pan Tai as monitoring means for subsequent use by the auxiliary control panel 40 of the second cover digitizer control system, guaranteed that the people of master-control room 10 interior main, for subsequent use two kinds of control devices is because of the interface similarity, Effective Raise operations staff's work efficiency under the abnormal conditions, reduce operations staff's malfuncton probability, also reduced master control room of nuclear power station construction cost and difficulty of construction simultaneously; Digitizing operator station is in the central area of master-control room 10, this zone is the main operation district, it is clear that nuclear island operator, conventional island operator, machine group leader, safety engineer's work space in the zone divides, and distance is moderate, and the world-of-mouth communication between being convenient to mutually exchanges with sight line; Display screen 50 is positioned at the place ahead of digitizing operator workstation, and this zone is monitored space, is convenient to the master-control room operations staff and watches; Auxiliary control panel 40 is positioned at the left side of digitizing operator workstation, and this zone is the standby operation district, and standby operation district and main operation regional boundary line are clear, and the position is adjacent, is convenient to operator's timely transfer.Therefore, master control room of nuclear power station of the present utility model system can bring into play the usefulness of master-control room operations staff and master-control room watch-dog to greatest extent, and the people that can reduce the operations staff was because losing efficacy.
In addition, the utility model also provides independent, convenient, comfortable visit chamber 20 for the outside visit personnel of master control room of nuclear power station 10, make the outside visit personnel can be in the situation that do not affect master-control room 10 safe operations, the operation of overall understanding master control room of nuclear power station 10.
The according to the above description announcement of book and instruction, the utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and modification to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the embodiment that discloses and describe above the utility model is not limited to also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model modifications and changes more of the present utility model.In addition, although used some specific terms in this instructions, these terms do not consist of any restriction to the utility model just for convenience of description.
Claims (10)
1. master control room of nuclear power station system, it comprises master-control room and is located at digitizing operator workstation in the master-control room, it is characterized in that: also comprise the auxiliary control panel of being located in the master-control room, auxiliary control panel adopts digitizer control system.
2. master control room of nuclear power station according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary control panel is located at a side of master-control room, adopts the sitting posture operation, comprises nuclear island auxiliary control panel, conventional island auxiliary control panel and machine group leader auxiliary control panel.
3. master control room of nuclear power station according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: described nuclear island auxiliary control panel and conventional island auxiliary control panel possess the monitoring and controlling function, mainly finish respectively the monitoring and controlling of nuclear power station security level and non-security level system and equipment by S-VDU and NC-VDU; Machine group leader auxiliary control panel only has function for monitoring, by its NC-VDU nuclear power station is monitored.
4. master control room of nuclear power station according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: described digitizing operator workstation is the main monitoring means in the master-control room, be located at the central area of master-control room, it comprises nuclear island operator workstation, conventional island operator workstation, machine group leader workstation and safety engineer station.
5. master control room of nuclear power station according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: described machine group leader auxiliary control panel is located at the position adjacent with machine group leader workstation, and is arranged to towards the direction of nuclear island auxiliary control panel and the conventional island auxiliary control panel of sidepiece.
6. master control room of nuclear power station according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: described nuclear island operator workstation and conventional island operator station are in the front row and be in control model, and machine group leader workstation and safety engineer's erect-position are in rear row and be in monitoring mode.
7. master control room of nuclear power station according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: the safe level part operation of described nuclear island operator workstation and conventional island operator workstation is finished by operator's forward horizontal table top S-VDU that arranges that tilts, and the part operation of non-security level is finished by the NC-VDU in the curved layout of operator's one side.
8. each described master control room of nuclear power station system in 7 according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have warning dynamic priority management function in the described digitizing operator workstation, and be provided with independently to report to the police and process screen.
9. each described master control room of nuclear power station system in 7 according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprises the visit chamber adjacent with master-control room, visits the chamber and adopt the sandwich design scheme, and glass and master-control room partition by fire prevention, sound insulation, one-way viewable.
10. each described master control room of nuclear power station system in 7 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the display screen of being located at digitizing operator workstation the place ahead in the described master-control room, display screen comprises 4 120 inches projection type large screen of curved layout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205191444U CN202887755U (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Nuclear power station master control chamber system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205191444U CN202887755U (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Nuclear power station master control chamber system |
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| CN202887755U true CN202887755U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| CN2012205191444U Expired - Lifetime CN202887755U (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Nuclear power station master control chamber system |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103337266A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-10-02 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Back-up disk function analytic method of nuclear power plant using digital man-machine interface |
| CN103345952A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-10-09 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Model-based operator auxiliary computing system |
| CN104299664A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear power station main control and auxiliary control switching method and system |
| CN104299665A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear power station operation auxiliary control method and system |
| CN107068224A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-08-18 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of advanced nuclear power plant's digitlization main control room |
| CN108257700A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | A kind of Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant moves back anti-method |
| CN109949957A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-28 | 北京广利核系统工程有限公司 | A kind of installation method of Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant dish platform |
| CN110349688A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-18 | 中广核工程有限公司 | A kind of long-range shutdown station system and method for nuclear power plant |
| CN110379529A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-10-25 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | The method for arranging of Marine Nuclear Power Plant control room control and monitor console based on Human Engineering principle |
| CN110783007A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-11 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Reactor control room system |
| WO2020087647A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear power plant digital auxiliary control panel system and design method, and control system |
| CN112565689A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-26 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | Physical protection monitoring system of nuclear power plant |
| CN113299419A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-24 | 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 | Switching method, device, equipment and medium for nuclear power plant operator control panel |
| WO2024016967A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 | Multiplexing method and system for nuclear power plant control system |
-
2012
- 2012-10-11 CN CN2012205191444U patent/CN202887755U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103337266A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-10-02 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Back-up disk function analytic method of nuclear power plant using digital man-machine interface |
| CN103345952A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-10-09 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Model-based operator auxiliary computing system |
| CN103345952B (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | A kind of operator's auxiliary computing system based on model |
| CN104299664A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear power station main control and auxiliary control switching method and system |
| CN104299665A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear power station operation auxiliary control method and system |
| CN107068224A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-08-18 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of advanced nuclear power plant's digitlization main control room |
| CN108257700A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | A kind of Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant moves back anti-method |
| WO2020087647A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Nuclear power plant digital auxiliary control panel system and design method, and control system |
| EP3886115A4 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2022-09-28 | China Nuclear Power Engineering Company Ltd. | Nuclear power plant digital auxiliary control panel system and design method, and control system |
| CN109949957A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-28 | 北京广利核系统工程有限公司 | A kind of installation method of Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant dish platform |
| CN110379529A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-10-25 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | The method for arranging of Marine Nuclear Power Plant control room control and monitor console based on Human Engineering principle |
| CN110349688A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-18 | 中广核工程有限公司 | A kind of long-range shutdown station system and method for nuclear power plant |
| CN110349688B (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-06-25 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Remote shutdown station system and method for nuclear power plant |
| CN110783007A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-11 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Reactor control room system |
| CN110783007B (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2023-05-05 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Reactor control room system |
| CN112565689A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-26 | 岭澳核电有限公司 | Physical protection monitoring system of nuclear power plant |
| CN113299419A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-24 | 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 | Switching method, device, equipment and medium for nuclear power plant operator control panel |
| WO2024016967A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-25 | 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司 | Multiplexing method and system for nuclear power plant control system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130417 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |