CN202880996U - Modularized dismountable constructed wetland - Google Patents
Modularized dismountable constructed wetland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202880996U CN202880996U CN2012201228401U CN201220122840U CN202880996U CN 202880996 U CN202880996 U CN 202880996U CN 2012201228401 U CN2012201228401 U CN 2012201228401U CN 201220122840 U CN201220122840 U CN 201220122840U CN 202880996 U CN202880996 U CN 202880996U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- modular
- unit
- artificial swamp
- filler
- filler unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The utility model discloses a modularized dismountable constructed wetland, which comprises module units (12) and filler units (13). The modularized dismountable constructed wetland is characterized in that the constructed wetland is formed by a plurality of independent module units (12) by means of combination; each module unit (12) is provided with a module box body (3); a water inlet pipe (1) is arranged in the front part of the module box body (3); a water fender (4) is arranged between the filler units (13); and a water outlet pipe (2) is mounted in the rear part of the module box body (3). The modularized dismountable constructed wetland is simple in structure, convenient to install, low in manufacturing cost and adaptive to industrial batch production. During operation of the wetland, both the wetland modules and the filler units can be replaced and repaired at any time, simultaneously the system has low possibility of being blocked, a good treatment effect is achieved, and the land can be repeatedly used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device that the one way of life organic sewage is processed, and the place and the traditional wastewater treatment that are applicable to permanently to take ground are engineered, are particularly useful for the processing of distributing life organic waste water.
Background technology
Artificial swamp (Artificial Wetland) is a kind of novel biological wastewater treatment technology that grows up late 1970s, and it utilizes physics in the natural ecosystems, chemistry and biological triple synergies to realize cleaning action to sewage.Its laid down cost that has is lower, energy consumption is low, treatment effect good, working cost is cheap and manageable, have the characteristics such as effect of beautifying the environment that it is widely used in the processing of city and country life sewage by countries in the world.But, because the artificial swamp floor space is larger, need filler more, in building the artificial swamp process, the laying of filler is slow, long construction period, and quality can not ensure.Artificial swamp is generally permanent installation, needs larger land area, and the shape of land used is had higher requirement; Secondly, because the filler of artificial swamp mainly is built in below ground, in a single day stop up after building up, just need again filler is dug out, clean, classify, landfill again, safeguard very difficult, length consuming time, and during safeguarding, whole sink drainage can not normally be moved, and can cause waste water straightly discharging to pollute.At present, people have human hair to understand filler modularized artificial wetland for the shortcoming of artificial swamp, but when maintenance need the wetland module whole is taken out, even need filler is poured out maintenance, not only waste time and energy, also can affect the normal use of artificial swamp, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing artificial swamp, the utility model provides a kind of dismountable artificial swamp, this device is made of some relatively independent transportable wetland modules and filler unit, can connect arbitrarily combination according to processing needs, can make wetland build time shorten, but wetland module and filler unit suitability for industrialized production, construction quality is secure; Artificial swamp can shift by integral demounting, and the strange land is usefulness again, can forever not take up an area, and is low to the land used shape need; Wetland builds up rear easy to maintenance, filler unit can be taken out separately when occuring to stop up, and can put back to after simple the cleaning, need not the wetland module is taken out maintenance, does not affect the normal use of artificial swamp.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of modular removable formula artificial swamp, comprise modular unit and filler unit, it is characterized in that: artificial swamp by several independently modular unit combine, described modular unit arranges modular tank, in the modular tank front portion water inlet pipe is set, water eliminator is set between filler unit, rising pipe is installed at the modular tank rear portion.
Above-described casing adopts more than one material of iron plate, glass reinforced plastic, cement testing blocks, plastics or discarded freight container to be made.
Above-described modular tank (3) is take metal as skeleton.
The filler unit framework of above-described filler unit adopts metal to make framework, and the setting of filler unit framework lifts ring, and around the filler unit framework grid is set; Load successively from bottom to up foamed ceramics, light porous haydite, sandy soil, separate with filtering sponge between foamed ceramics layer and the light porous haydite layer.
Above-described grid adopts the grid of metal or plastic material.
Above-described sandy soil plantation wetland plant.
Above-described modular unit arranges more than one filler unit.
Above-described artificial swamp is comprised of more than one modular unit.
The principle of work of this artificial wetland is:
Detachable artificial swamp can adopt the pattern of vertical current or undercurrent, when sewage enters filler unit from water inlet pipe, single-stage or and the filler slit of level filler unit in flow, pollutent is dammed, removes in natural degradation effect by the ecosystem, is located in whose water through Manual moist and discharges from rising pipe; When wetland occurs to stop up, can the filler unit of wetland be sling by the ring that lifts of filler unit, just can dredge with flushing with clean water and reuse.
Advantage of the present utility model and positively effect:
1, the module of this modularization removable jew artificial swamp and filler unit are simple in structure, and be easy for installation, and cost is low, can accomplish scale production.
2, the used module of this artificial wetland has plurality of specifications, also can design, install according to on-the-spot actual needs, and it is less affected by topography and geomorphology, and on-the-spot installation is convenient, can save human and material resources, reduce cost.
3, be mounted with some filler units in each artificial wetland modules, the wet land filler unit can take out separately and place under repair and change, and does not need artificial wetland modules is taken out, so do not affect the normal operation of whole treatment system, convenient management.
4, this artificial wetland is adapted at the local construction that can not forever take up an area, and can dismantle and move, reuse, and can be according to the size of sewage quality and Flow-rate adjustment wetland.In the wetland operational process, wetland module and filler unit all can be changed at any time, repair, and the difficult obstruction of system, and treatment effect is good, the soil reusable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is artificial wetland modules cell schematics of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Performance of Constructed Wetlands Substrates cell schematics of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is two filler unit artificial wetland modules structural representations of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the artificial wetland modules series and parallel composite joint synoptic diagram of four filler units of the present utility model.
Identify among the figure: the 1-water inlet pipe, the 2-rising pipe, the 3-modular tank, the 4-water eliminator, 5-filler unit framework, the 6-grid, the 7-foamed ceramics, 8-filters sponge, the light porous haydite of 9-, the 10-sandy soil, 11-lifts ring, 12-modular unit, 13-filler unit.
Embodiment
Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments this modular removable formula artificial swamp is described further.
Embodiment 1
By figure described artificial swamp by four independently modular unit (12) combine through the series and parallel composite joint, modular unit (12) arranges and adopts the iron plate material modular tank (3) that is made, in modular tank (3) front portion water inlet pipe (1) is set, water eliminator (4) is set between filler unit (13), rising pipe (2) is installed at modular tank (3) rear portion.Each modular unit (12) arranges four filler units (13), the filler unit framework (5) of filler unit (13) adopts metal to make, filler unit framework (5) setting lifts ring (11), and around filler unit framework (5) metal grill (6) is set; Filler unit (13) is loaded successively from bottom to up foamed ceramics (7), is filtered sponge (8), light porous haydite (9) and sandy soil (10), sandy soil (10) plantation wetland plant.
Embodiment 2
This artificial wetland by three independently modular unit (12) form through series combination, modular unit (12) arranges and adopts the cement testing blocks modular tank (3) that is made, in modular tank (3) front portion water inlet pipe (1) is set, water eliminator (4) is set between filler unit (13), rising pipe (2) is installed at modular tank (3) rear portion.Each modular unit (12) arranges two filler units (13), the filler unit framework (5) of filler unit (13) adopts metal to make, filler unit framework (5) setting lifts ring (11), and around filler unit framework (5) plastic grid (6) is set; Filler unit (13) is loaded successively from bottom to up foamed ceramics (7), is filtered sponge (8), light porous haydite (9) and sandy soil (10), sandy soil (10) plantation wetland plant.
Embodiment 3
This artificial wetland by six independently modular unit (12) form through parallel combination, modular unit (12) arranges and adopts plastics and iron and steel is that carcasing forms modular tank (3), in modular tank (3) front portion water inlet pipe (1) is set, water eliminator (4) is set between filler unit (13), rising pipe (2) is installed at modular tank (3) rear portion.Each modular unit (12) arranges two filler units (13), the filler unit framework (5) of filler unit (13) adopts metal to make, filler unit framework (5) setting lifts ring (11), and around filler unit framework (5) plastic grid (6) is set; Filler unit (13) is loaded successively from bottom to up foamed ceramics (7), is filtered sponge (8), light porous haydite (9) and sandy soil (10), sandy soil (10) plantation wetland plant.
Embodiment 4
This artificial wetland arranges an independently modular unit (12), modular unit (12) arranges and adopts the steel plate modular tank (3) that is made, in modular tank (3) front portion water inlet pipe (1) is set, water eliminator (4) is set between filler unit (13), rising pipe (2) is installed at modular tank (3) rear portion.Each modular unit (12) arranges three filler units (13), the filler unit framework (5) of filler unit (13) adopts metal to make, filler unit framework (5) setting lifts ring (11), and around filler unit framework (5) plastic grid (6) is set; Filler unit (13) is loaded successively from bottom to up foamed ceramics (7), is filtered sponge (8), light porous haydite (9) and sandy soil (10), sandy soil (10) plantation wetland plant.
Claims (7)
1. modular removable formula artificial swamp, comprise modular unit (12) and filler unit (13), it is characterized in that: artificial swamp by several independently modular unit (12) combine, described modular unit (12) arranges modular tank (3), in modular tank (3) front portion water inlet pipe (1) is set, water eliminator (4) is set between filler unit (13), rising pipe (2) is installed at modular tank (3) rear portion.
2. modular removable formula artificial swamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modular tank (3) is take metal as skeleton.
3. modular removable formula artificial swamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the filler unit framework (5) of described filler unit (13) adopts metal to make, filler unit framework (5) setting lifts ring (11), and around filler unit framework (5) grid (6) is set; Set gradually from bottom to up foamed ceramics (7), filter sponge (8), light porous haydite (9) and sandy soil (10).
4. modular removable formula artificial swamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the grid of described grid (6) employing metal or plastic material.
5. modular removable formula artificial swamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described sandy soil (10) plantation wetland plant.
6. modular removable formula artificial swamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modular unit (12) arranges more than one filler unit (13).
7. modular removable formula artificial swamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described artificial swamp is comprised of more than one modular unit (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201228401U CN202880996U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Modularized dismountable constructed wetland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201228401U CN202880996U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Modularized dismountable constructed wetland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202880996U true CN202880996U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48072443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201228401U Expired - Fee Related CN202880996U (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Modularized dismountable constructed wetland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202880996U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103288312A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-11 | 河海大学 | Portable combined constructed wetland purifying box for farmland drainage ditch |
| CN104193100A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 温州大学 | Greening wall device with sewage treatment function and application method thereof |
| CN104944589A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 成都理工大学 | Modularized detachable artificial wetland |
| CN105036342A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 广州市景泽环境治理有限公司 | System for treating sewage by utilizing plants and method thereof |
| CN105399211A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Control method of water seal and flow uniformity for modular constructed wetlands |
| CN105923740A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-07 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological purifying module, ecological purifying component and using method of ecological purifying module |
| CN107698034A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of biology modules and combinations thereof subsurface flow wetland system |
| CN105800788B (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2018-06-12 | 上海水生环境工程有限公司 | A kind of Constructed Wetland For Purifying device that can freely dismantle |
| CN108862595A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial marsh sewage treatment system |
| CN108862596A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of rotation formula artificial marsh sewage treatment system |
| CN108862593A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial marsh sewage treatment system with choke preventing function |
| CN110407326A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-05 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of wetland being conveniently replaceable is internally embedded formula matrix system |
-
2012
- 2012-03-28 CN CN2012201228401U patent/CN202880996U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103288312A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-11 | 河海大学 | Portable combined constructed wetland purifying box for farmland drainage ditch |
| CN104193100A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 温州大学 | Greening wall device with sewage treatment function and application method thereof |
| CN104193100B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-05-18 | 温州大学 | A kind of greening wall device and using method thereof with sewage treatment function |
| CN104944589A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 成都理工大学 | Modularized detachable artificial wetland |
| CN104944589B (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-10-24 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of modular removable formula artificial swamp |
| CN105036342A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-11 | 广州市景泽环境治理有限公司 | System for treating sewage by utilizing plants and method thereof |
| CN105399211A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-03-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Control method of water seal and flow uniformity for modular constructed wetlands |
| CN105399211B (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2018-07-17 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of modularized artificial wetland Water tight and flow uniformity control method |
| CN105800788B (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2018-06-12 | 上海水生环境工程有限公司 | A kind of Constructed Wetland For Purifying device that can freely dismantle |
| CN105923740B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2018-11-27 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The application method of ecological purification module, ecological purification component and ecological purification module |
| CN105923740A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-07 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Ecological purifying module, ecological purifying component and using method of ecological purifying module |
| CN107698034A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of biology modules and combinations thereof subsurface flow wetland system |
| CN108862596A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of rotation formula artificial marsh sewage treatment system |
| CN108862593A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial marsh sewage treatment system with choke preventing function |
| CN108862595A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-11-23 | 中山市和智电子科技有限公司 | A kind of artificial marsh sewage treatment system |
| CN110407326A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-05 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of wetland being conveniently replaceable is internally embedded formula matrix system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20140328 |