CN202854733U - Healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions - Google Patents

Healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202854733U
CN202854733U CN 201220457491 CN201220457491U CN202854733U CN 202854733 U CN202854733 U CN 202854733U CN 201220457491 CN201220457491 CN 201220457491 CN 201220457491 U CN201220457491 U CN 201220457491U CN 202854733 U CN202854733 U CN 202854733U
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blood oxygen
pulse
mouse
photoelectric sensor
pulse signal
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武剑辉
栾强厚
王正发
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Guangdong Ruichao Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Ruichao Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a healthy mouse with blood oxygen, pulse monitoring function, including mouse data acquisition device, blood oxygen and pulse reflection type photoelectric sensor, blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifier circuit, core control chip, interface circuit and power supply unit, blood oxygen and pulse reflection type photoelectric sensor sets up in mouse side position, blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifier circuit, core control chip and interface circuit be electric connection in proper order and integrated on mouse circuit board, power supply unit sets up in mouse inner space, blood oxygen and pulse reflection type photoelectric sensor connect blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit. The utility model relates to a when the general input device of computer used, but physiological characteristics such as the mouse user's blood oxygen, pulse can be monitored again, people can be in daily work, life need not measuring at will and control own blood oxygen, pulse state at any time.

Description

一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标A healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型涉及计算机输入设备和家用人体健康监测设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标。 The utility model relates to the technical field of computer input equipment and household human health monitoring equipment, in particular to a healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions.

背景技术 Background technique

鼠标是一种计算机输入设备,分有线和无线两种,也是计算机显示系统纵横坐标定位的指示器,因形似老鼠而得名“鼠标”(港台作滑鼠)。“鼠标”的标准称呼应该是“鼠标器”,英文名“Mouse”。鼠标的使用是为了使计算机的操作更加简便,来代替键盘繁琐的指令,用于向计算机发送各种相关的指令。 The mouse is a computer input device, which is divided into wired and wireless. It is also an indicator of the vertical and horizontal coordinates of the computer display system. It is named "mouse" because it looks like a mouse (Hong Kong and Taiwan make a mouse). The standard title of "mouse" should be "mouse device", and the English name is "Mouse". The use of the mouse is to make the operation of the computer easier, to replace the cumbersome instructions of the keyboard, and to send various related instructions to the computer.

血氧监测是指监测人体动脉中携带氧的血红蛋白与不携带氧的血红蛋白的比例。脉搏即动脉搏动,随着心脏节律性的收缩和舒张,动脉管壁相应的出现扩张和回缩,在浅表动脉上可触到搏动。人体血氧、脉搏中蕴藏着丰富的生理病理信息,大量的临床实测结果证实,血氧的高低和脉搏的特征与心、脑血管疾病有着密切的关系。血氧的高低及脉搏波所表现出来的形态、强度、速率等方面的综合信息的确在相当程度上反映出人体心、脑血管系统的许多生理和病理特征。因此,采用简单、易行的方法获取人体的血氧、脉搏情况就显得非常重要。 Blood oxygen monitoring refers to monitoring the ratio of hemoglobin carrying oxygen to hemoglobin not carrying oxygen in human arteries. The pulse is the pulsation of the artery. With the rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the heart, the arterial wall expands and retracts accordingly, and the pulsation can be felt on the superficial artery. Human blood oxygen and pulse contain rich physiological and pathological information. A large number of clinical measurement results have confirmed that the level of blood oxygen and pulse characteristics are closely related to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The level of blood oxygen and the comprehensive information of the form, intensity, and speed of the pulse wave do reflect many physiological and pathological characteristics of the human heart and cerebrovascular system to a considerable extent. Therefore, it is very important to obtain the blood oxygen and pulse conditions of the human body in a simple and easy way.

目前,鼠标虽然已经成为人们日常生活、工作必不可少的设备之一,但仅仅是作为计算机的一种输入设备,还不能用于监测鼠标使用者自身的血氧高低、脉搏情况,以便鼠标使用者对自己的身体健康状况有进一步的了解。随着社会的发展和科学技术的不断进步,鼠标也在不断地更新换代,人们迫切希望既具有计算机输入设备功能又具有人体健康监测功能的一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标问世。 At present, although the mouse has become one of the necessary equipment for people's daily life and work, it is only used as an input device for the computer, and cannot be used to monitor the blood oxygen level and pulse situation of the mouse user itself, so that the mouse can be used. Participants have a better understanding of their own health status. With the development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, the mouse is also constantly updated. People are eager to come out with a healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions that not only has the function of computer input equipment but also has the function of monitoring human health. .

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术的鼠标功能单一的缺陷,满足人们的愿望和一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标的市场需求,提供一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标,这种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标一方面可以作为计算机通用输入设备,向计算机发送各种指令、坐标等相关信息,控制计算机的相关操作;另一方面可以作为家用人体健康监测设备,监测鼠标使用者的血氧、脉搏等生理特征,并将该特征信息传送到计算机,在计算机上采用健康鼠标专用的显示和分析软件,对血氧、脉搏信息进行显示,并对血氧、脉搏生理信息进行初步的分析,以更直观的形式提示鼠标使用者,使鼠标使用者及时了解自己的身体健康状况。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the defect of the single function of the mouse in the prior art, to meet people's wishes and the market demand for a healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions, and to provide a mouse with blood oxygen A healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions. On the one hand, this healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions can be used as a general input device for computers, sending various instructions, coordinates and other related information to the computer to control related operations of the computer; On the one hand, it can be used as a household human health monitoring device to monitor the blood oxygen, pulse and other physiological characteristics of the mouse user, and transmit the characteristic information to the computer. On the computer, the special display and analysis software for the healthy mouse is used to analyze the blood oxygen and pulse information. Display, and conduct preliminary analysis on blood oxygen and pulse physiological information, prompt the mouse user in a more intuitive form, so that the mouse user can keep abreast of their own health status.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标,包括设置在鼠标内部空间的鼠标数据采集装置和鼠标电路板,这种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标还包括血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器、血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路、核心控制芯片、接口电路和电源装置,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器设置在鼠标的侧面位置,血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路、核心控制芯片和接口电路集成在鼠标电路板上,电源装置设置在鼠标内部空间,所述电源装置连接接口电路,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器将采集到的包含血氧、脉搏人体生理参数的模拟信号传输到血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路,血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路输出端与血氧及脉搏信号放大电路输入端连接,血氧及脉搏信号放大电路输出端与核心控制芯片输入端连接,核心控制芯片输出端与接口电路连接。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions, including a mouse data acquisition device and a mouse circuit board arranged in the inner space of the mouse, this kind of mouse with blood oxygen The healthy mouse with pulse monitoring function also includes blood oxygen and pulse reflection photoelectric sensor, blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit, core control chip, interface circuit and power supply device, blood oxygen and pulse reflection type The photoelectric sensor is arranged on the side of the mouse, the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit, the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit, the core control chip and the interface circuit are integrated on the mouse circuit board, and the power supply device is arranged in the internal space of the mouse. Connect the interface circuit, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor transmits the collected analog signal including blood oxygen and pulse human physiological parameters to the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit, and the output terminal of the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit is connected with the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit. The input end of the pulse signal amplifying circuit is connected, the output end of the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit is connected with the input end of the core control chip, and the output end of the core control chip is connected with the interface circuit.

在上述技术方案中,所述接口电路连接计算机分析及显示系统,所述血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器、血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路、鼠标数据采集装置和核心控制芯片分别连接电源装置。 In the above technical solution, the interface circuit is connected to the computer analysis and display system, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor, the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit, the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit, the mouse data acquisition device and the core The control chip is respectively connected to the power supply device.

进一步的,所述鼠标数据采集装置连接核心控制芯片。 Further, the mouse data acquisition device is connected to a core control chip.

进一步的,所述血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器包括血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件和血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件,所述核心控制芯片连接血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器。 Further, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor includes a blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor transmitting part and a blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part, and the core control chip is connected to the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor .

本实用新型的有益效果是:1、本实用新型一方面可以作为计算机通用输入设备,向计算机发送各种指令、坐标等相关信息,控制计算机的相关操作;另一方面可以作为家用人体健康监测设备,监测鼠标使用者的血氧、脉搏等生理特征,并将该特征信息传送到计算机,在计算机上采用健康鼠标专用的显示和分析软件,对血氧、脉搏信息进行显示,并对血氧、脉搏生理信息进行初步的分析,以更直观的形式提示鼠标使用者,使鼠标使用者及时了解自己的身体健康状况。本实用新型的精髓在于将健康引入了鼠标,理念在于将健康监测与日常工作、生活融为一体。本实用新型引入健康的理念,使鼠标与人体健康相结合。鼠标使用者可以在日常工作、生活中随时的掌控自己的血氧、脉搏状态,而不用刻意去测量自身的血氧、脉搏等生理特征。本实用新型可以帮助鼠标使用者自动检测血氧和脉搏这两项生理参数,让鼠标使用者对自己的健康状态有更深入、及时的掌握。2、本实用新型在结构设计方面,将血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器设置在正常使用鼠标时大拇指触摸到的鼠标侧面位置,通过鼠标使用者的大拇指检测其血氧、脉搏生理信息,这样鼠标使用者使用鼠标会更舒适、更自然、更惬意。所述血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器包括血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件和血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件,核心控制芯片连接血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器,血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路、核心控制芯片和接口电路集成在鼠标电路板上,因此,无论是外观还是手感,本实用新型与常规鼠标并无明显差异,完全融入到了鼠标使用者的日常工作和生活当中。在鼠标使用者使用鼠标的时候,起到了随时监控鼠标使用者血氧高低、脉搏特征的功效。将血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器设置在正常使用鼠标时大拇指触摸到的鼠标侧面位置,一方面鼠标使用者无需刻意调整手指的位置就可以测量;另一方面,这样的设计可以更有效的防止包含生理信息的光信号的外泄,保证了检测的准确性。3、本实用新型配置了专用显示、分析软件,可将血氧、脉搏生理信息直接显示在计算机上,并对相关生理信息进行综合分析,将更专业、更直观的健康状况及时、准确的反馈给鼠标使用者。本实用新型与配置了专用显示、分析软件的计算机结合,与传统的专用血氧仪相比,其区别在于:传统的血氧、脉搏仪使用的LCD显示器其显示屏小,并且不具备分析功能或者具有很少的分析功能。本实用新型将数据传输到计算机,基于计算机强大的数据分析和存储能力,可以对人体生理信息的数据进行更深入的分析,以更直观的形式反馈给鼠标使用者,其中包括对话框提示、声音提示等等,比如:血氧过低,请联系医院;血氧低,请开窗通风;血氧、脉搏正常,请注意保持;脉搏过高,请注意休息等其他相关的提示。4、本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,使用方便,实用性强,产品具有广阔的市场前景。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. On the one hand, the utility model can be used as a general input device for a computer, and can send various instructions, coordinates and other related information to the computer to control related operations of the computer; on the other hand, it can be used as a household human health monitoring device , monitor the physiological characteristics of the mouse user such as blood oxygen and pulse, and transmit the characteristic information to the computer. On the computer, special display and analysis software for healthy mice is used to display the blood oxygen and pulse information, and the blood oxygen, pulse Preliminary analysis of the pulse physiological information will prompt the mouse user in a more intuitive form, so that the mouse user can keep abreast of their own health status. The essence of the utility model is to introduce health into the mouse, and the idea is to integrate health monitoring with daily work and life. The utility model introduces the concept of health and combines the mouse with human health. Mouse users can control their blood oxygen and pulse status at any time in their daily work and life, without deliberately measuring their own blood oxygen, pulse and other physiological characteristics. The utility model can help the mouse user to automatically detect the two physiological parameters of blood oxygen and pulse, so that the mouse user can have a deeper and timely grasp of his health status. 2. In terms of structural design, the utility model sets the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor on the side of the mouse touched by the thumb when using the mouse normally, and detects the blood oxygen and pulse physiological information through the thumb of the mouse user. In this way, the mouse user can use the mouse more comfortably, naturally and comfortably. The blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor includes a blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor transmitting part and a blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part. The core control chip is connected to the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor. Signal filtering circuit, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit, core control chip and interface circuit are integrated on the mouse circuit board. Therefore, no matter in appearance or feel, the utility model has no obvious difference from the conventional mouse, and it is completely integrated into the mouse user daily work and life. When the mouse user uses the mouse, it has the effect of monitoring the blood oxygen level and pulse characteristics of the mouse user at any time. Set the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor on the side of the mouse where the thumb touches when using the mouse normally. On the one hand, the mouse user can measure without deliberately adjusting the position of the finger; on the other hand, this design can be more effective. The leakage of optical signals containing physiological information is prevented to ensure the accuracy of detection. 3. The utility model is equipped with special display and analysis software, which can directly display blood oxygen and pulse physiological information on the computer, and conduct comprehensive analysis on relevant physiological information, and provide timely and accurate feedback of more professional and intuitive health conditions for mouse users. The utility model is combined with a computer equipped with special display and analysis software. Compared with the traditional special oximeter, the difference is that the LCD display used by the traditional blood oxygen and pulse meter has a small display screen and no analysis function. Or with little analytics. The utility model transmits the data to the computer. Based on the powerful data analysis and storage capabilities of the computer, the data of the physiological information of the human body can be analyzed more deeply, and fed back to the mouse user in a more intuitive form, including dialog prompts, voice Reminders, etc., such as: if the blood oxygen is too low, please contact the hospital; if the blood oxygen is low, please open the window for ventilation; if the blood oxygen and pulse are normal, please pay attention to maintaining it; 4. The utility model has reasonable design, simple structure, convenient use and strong practicability, and the product has broad market prospects.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是实用新型的结构方框图; Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of utility model;

图2是本实用新型的立体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the utility model;

图1至图2中的附图标记说明:1——血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器;2——血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路;3——血氧及脉搏信号放大电路;4——鼠标数据采集装置;5——核心控制芯片;6——接口电路;7——电源装置;8——计算机分析及显示系统;11——血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件;12——血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件。         Explanation of reference numerals in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2: 1—blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor; 2—blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit; 3—blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit; 4—mouse Data acquisition device; 5—core control chip; 6—interface circuit; 7—power supply device; 8—computer analysis and display system; 11—blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor transmitting parts; 12—blood Oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part. 

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明,并不是把本实用新型的实施范围局限于此。 The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the scope of implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

如图1和图2所示,本实施例所述的一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标,包括设置在鼠标内部空间的鼠标数据采集装置4和鼠标电路板,这种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标还包括血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1、血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3、核心控制芯片5、接口电路6和电源装置7,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1设置在鼠标的侧面位置,血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3、核心控制芯片5和接口电路6集成在鼠标电路板上,电源装置7设置在鼠标内部空间,所述电源装置7连接接口电路6,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1将采集到的包含血氧、脉搏人体生理参数的模拟信号传输到血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2,血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2输出端与血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3输入端连接,血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3输出端与核心控制芯片5输入端连接,核心控制芯片5输出端与接口电路6连接。所述接口电路6连接计算机分析及显示系统8,所述血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1、血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3、鼠标数据采集装置4和核心控制芯片5分别连接电源装置7。所述鼠标数据采集装置4连接核心控制芯片5。所述血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1包括血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件11和血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件12,所述核心控制芯片5连接血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of healthy mouse with blood oxygen, pulse monitoring function described in the present embodiment comprises the mouse data acquisition device 4 and the mouse circuit board that are arranged on the mouse inner space, this has The healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring function also includes blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1, blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit 2, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit 3, core control chip 5, interface circuit 6 and power supply unit 7. The blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1 is set on the side of the mouse, the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit 2, the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit 3, the core control chip 5 and the interface circuit 6 are integrated on the mouse circuit board , the power supply device 7 is arranged in the inner space of the mouse, the power supply device 7 is connected to the interface circuit 6, and the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1 transmits the collected analog signals containing blood oxygen and pulse human physiological parameters to the blood oxygen and pulse Signal filtering circuit 2, the output end of the blood oxygen and pulse signal filtering circuit 2 is connected to the input end of the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit 3, the output end of the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit 3 is connected to the input end of the core control chip 5, and the core control chip 5 The output terminal is connected with the interface circuit 6. The interface circuit 6 is connected to the computer analysis and display system 8, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1, the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit 2, the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplification circuit 3, the mouse data acquisition device 4 and the core The control chips 5 are respectively connected to power supply devices 7 . The mouse data acquisition device 4 is connected to the core control chip 5 . The blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1 includes a blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor transmitting part 11 and a blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part 12, and the core control chip 5 is connected to the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor sensor 1.

血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1,本实施例使用的血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1同时具有发射、接收光信号的功能,如图2所示,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件12接收人体大拇指反射回来的光信号。这就要求血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件11和血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件12之间要有良好的隔离,避免血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件11发出的光信号不经大拇指的发射直接被血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件12接收,这样会对检测结果造成不必要的错误。另外,如图1所示,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1接收来自核心控制芯片5的驱动信号,在驱动信号的控制下,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器发射部件11交替发射红光或者红外光,血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器接收部件12接收大拇指发射回来的包含人体血氧、脉搏信息的光信号,进而转换为所需的直流或者交流模拟电信号,以便后续的处理。 Blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1 used in this embodiment has the function of transmitting and receiving light signals at the same time, as shown in Figure 2, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part 12 Receive the light signal reflected back from the thumb of the human body. This requires a good isolation between the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor emitting part 11 and the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part 12, so as to avoid the optical signal sent by the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor emitting part 11. The emission without the thumb is directly received by the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part 12, which will cause unnecessary errors in the detection results. In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1 receives the driving signal from the core control chip 5, and under the control of the driving signal, the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor emitting part 11 alternately emits red light or Infrared light, blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving part 12 receives the optical signal containing human blood oxygen and pulse information emitted by the thumb, and then converts it into the required DC or AC analog electrical signal for subsequent processing.

血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2、血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3,由于在正常状态下,人体的心率大约为70~90次/分钟,因此血氧或者脉搏生理信号的有效信号频率大概在1Hz左右。同时,在血氧、脉搏交流或者直流模拟信号的采集过程中会引入工频干扰。因此,所述血氧及脉搏信号滤波电路2采用低通滤波电路,选取的截止频率大概为10Hz左右即可。在本实施例中,前期的模拟信号包括直流分量和交流分量。模拟信号通过一定值的电容后,直流信号被滤除,剩余交流分量。交流分量较小,大概为几十毫伏,需通过放大处理后才可进行AD转换。在实际设计中,可根据需要采用一级或者二级放大电路。当然,当血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1内部已经集成一个放大器的话,那么在血氧及脉搏信号放大电路3设计中,要调整放大倍数,防止电压过饱和,超出AD转化器的最大电压值,对检测结果造成误差。在本实施例中,滤波和放大功能均采用分离的元器件(包括电容、电阻)搭建电路,来实现所要求的功能。 Blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit 2, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit 3, since the heart rate of the human body is about 70-90 beats per minute under normal conditions, the effective signal frequency of blood oxygen or pulse physiological signal is about 1Hz about. At the same time, power frequency interference will be introduced during the acquisition of blood oxygen, pulse AC or DC analog signals. Therefore, the blood oxygen and pulse signal filter circuit 2 adopts a low-pass filter circuit, and the selected cut-off frequency is about 10 Hz. In this embodiment, the previous analog signal includes a DC component and an AC component. After the analog signal passes through a capacitor of a certain value, the DC signal is filtered out, leaving the AC component. The AC component is small, about tens of millivolts, and it needs to be amplified before AD conversion can be performed. In actual design, one-stage or two-stage amplifying circuits can be used as required. Of course, if an amplifier has been integrated inside the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1, then in the design of the blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit 3, the amplification factor should be adjusted to prevent the voltage from being oversaturated and exceeding the maximum voltage value of the AD converter. , causing errors in the test results. In this embodiment, separate components (including capacitors and resistors) are used to build circuits for the filtering and amplification functions to achieve the required functions.

鼠标数据采集装置4,鼠标数据采集装置4采用普通鼠标的通用设计方法进行设计。 Mouse data collection device 4, mouse data collection device 4 adopts the general design method of common mouse to design.

核心控制芯片5、接口电路6,本实施例将采集到的数据和血氧、脉搏模拟信号在核心控制芯片5汇集,并在核心控制芯片5完成一系列的相关处理,最终的数据最终通过接口电路6(即USB接口电路)传输到计算机。本实施例采用的是计算机USB接口供电的方式,因此核心控制芯片5必须做到低功耗。其主要功能包括:(1)产生红光和红外光驱动信号。该信号用于驱动血氧及脉搏反射式光电传感器1。(2)完成血氧、脉搏模拟信号的高精度AD转化。血氧、脉搏生理信号需要二通道、十二位的转化。(3)标准鼠标数据的处理。(4)其他相关的功能。接口电路6主要实现本实施例与计算机的连接。在本实施例中采用接口电路6(即USB接口)实现数据的传输。同时,接口电路6要给本实施例所述的一种带有血氧、脉搏监测功能的健康鼠标供电。 The core control chip 5 and the interface circuit 6. In this embodiment, the collected data, blood oxygen and pulse analog signals are collected in the core control chip 5, and a series of related processing is completed in the core control chip 5. The final data is finally passed through the interface Circuit 6 (that is, the USB interface circuit) is transmitted to the computer. What this embodiment adopts is the mode of computer USB interface power supply, so core control chip 5 must achieve low power consumption. Its main functions include: (1) Generate red light and infrared light driving signals. This signal is used to drive the blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor 1 . (2) Complete high-precision AD conversion of blood oxygen and pulse analog signals. Blood oxygen and pulse physiological signals require two-channel, twelve-bit conversion. (3) Processing of standard mouse data. (4) Other related functions. The interface circuit 6 mainly realizes the connection between this embodiment and the computer. In this embodiment, the interface circuit 6 (that is, the USB interface) is used to realize data transmission. At the same time, the interface circuit 6 should supply power to a healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions described in this embodiment.

电源装置7,通过接口电路6(即USB接口电路)从计算机获取的电源电压为5V,而本实施例的其他组成部分需要另外压值的电压,比如1.2V、1.8V、3.3V。电源装置7的作用就是完成5V到1.2V、1.8V、3.3V的线性转化。电源装置7的性能必须稳定,电源是整个系统稳定的基础,电源不稳,整个系统的稳定性、精确性就无从谈起。本实施例的电源允许的电压波动范围是1%。 The power supply device 7 obtains a power supply voltage of 5V from the computer through the interface circuit 6 (that is, the USB interface circuit), while other components of this embodiment require voltages of other voltage values, such as 1.2V, 1.8V, and 3.3V. The function of the power supply unit 7 is to complete the linear conversion from 5V to 1.2V, 1.8V, and 3.3V. The performance of the power supply device 7 must be stable. The power supply is the basis for the stability of the whole system. If the power supply is unstable, the stability and accuracy of the whole system will be out of the question. The allowable voltage fluctuation range of the power supply in this embodiment is 1%.

计算机分析及显示系统8,计算机分析及显示系统8主要完成血氧、脉搏生理信息在计算机上的显示、分析,并根据分析结果给用户以相应的提示,比如:血氧过低,请联系医院;血氧低,请开窗通风;血氧、脉搏正常,请注意保持;脉搏过高,请注意休息等其他相关的提示。在计算机分析及显示系统8的设计过程中,尽可能的做到人性化、直观化。 Computer analysis and display system 8, computer analysis and display system 8 mainly completes the display and analysis of blood oxygen and pulse physiological information on the computer, and gives corresponding prompts to users according to the analysis results, such as: blood oxygen is too low, please contact the hospital If the blood oxygen is low, please open the window for ventilation; if the blood oxygen and pulse are normal, please pay attention to maintaining it; if the pulse is too high, please pay attention to rest and other related tips. In the design process of the computer analysis and display system 8, it should be humanized and intuitive as much as possible.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的一个较佳实施例,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包含在本实用新型专利申请的保护范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the utility model patent application scope are all included in the utility model patent application. within the scope of protection.

Claims (4)

1. one kind with blood oxygen, the health mouse of monitoring of pulse function, comprise the mouse data harvester (4) and the mouse circuit plate that are arranged on the mouse inner space, it is characterized in that: also comprise blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor (1), blood oxygen and pulse signal filtering circuit (2), blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit (3), kernel control chip (5), interface circuit (6) and supply unit (7), blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor (1) are arranged on the lateral location of mouse, blood oxygen and pulse signal filtering circuit (2), blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit (3), kernel control chip (5) and interface circuit (6) are integrated on the mouse circuit plate, supply unit (7) is arranged on the mouse inner space, described supply unit (7) connecting interface circuit (6), blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor (1) will collect comprises blood oxygen, the analog signal transmission of pulse human body physiological parameter is to blood oxygen and pulse signal filtering circuit (2), blood oxygen and pulse signal filtering circuit (2) output terminal are connected with blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit (3) input end, blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit (3) output terminal are connected with kernel control chip (5) input end, and kernel control chip (5) output terminal is connected with interface circuit (6).
2. a kind of health mouse with blood oxygen, monitoring of pulse function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor (1), blood oxygen and pulse signal filtering circuit (2), blood oxygen and pulse signal amplifying circuit (3), mouse data harvester (4) are connected 5 with kernel control chip) connect respectively supply unit (7).
3. a kind of health mouse with blood oxygen, monitoring of pulse function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described mouse data harvester (4) connection kernel control chip (5).
4. a kind of health mouse with blood oxygen, monitoring of pulse function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor (1) comprise blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor emission element (11) and blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor receiving-member (12), and described kernel control chip (5) connects blood oxygen and pulse reflective photoelectric sensor (1).
CN 201220457491 2012-09-10 2012-09-10 Healthy mouse with blood oxygen and pulse monitoring functions Expired - Fee Related CN202854733U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462596A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-25 中国农业大学 Intelligent health mouse for human sign information and real-time monitoring system
CN104007854A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-27 浪潮集团有限公司 Intelligent mouse capable of evaluating body health
CN104298366A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-21 深圳市赛盟特科技有限公司 Intelligent mouse capable of real-timely feeding back human body vital signs and use method thereof
CN104869190A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 广东睿超电子科技有限公司 A healthy smartphone
CN106529172A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-22 深圳竹信科技有限公司 Keyboard and human body vital sign signal processing system and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103462596A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-25 中国农业大学 Intelligent health mouse for human sign information and real-time monitoring system
CN104007854A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-27 浪潮集团有限公司 Intelligent mouse capable of evaluating body health
CN104298366A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-21 深圳市赛盟特科技有限公司 Intelligent mouse capable of real-timely feeding back human body vital signs and use method thereof
CN104869190A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-08-26 广东睿超电子科技有限公司 A healthy smartphone
CN106529172A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-22 深圳竹信科技有限公司 Keyboard and human body vital sign signal processing system and method

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