CN202850096U - Recycle system for surface water recycling and reusing - Google Patents

Recycle system for surface water recycling and reusing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202850096U
CN202850096U CN2012204981671U CN201220498167U CN202850096U CN 202850096 U CN202850096 U CN 202850096U CN 2012204981671 U CN2012204981671 U CN 2012204981671U CN 201220498167 U CN201220498167 U CN 201220498167U CN 202850096 U CN202850096 U CN 202850096U
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diversion
water
layer
interlocking device
surface water
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武丽红
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TIANJIN HAOWEI ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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TIANJIN HAOWEI ENERGY-SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种地面水回收再利用的循环装置,包括过滤层、排水管、储水池、水泵,还设有导流层所述导流层由导流单元和互锁装置组成,导流单元层叠呈漏斗形放置,漏斗底部设有过滤层。导流单元设置互锁装置,互锁装置包括同级互锁装置或差级互锁装置。实用新型的有益效果是可以收集路面或花池中的雨雪水或多余的浇花水,减少雨雪季节路面的积水问题,并为花池提供二次循环的浇花水,减少了水资源的浪费、降低了美化环境的成本。

The utility model provides a circulation device for surface water recovery and reuse, which includes a filter layer, a drainage pipe, a water storage tank, a water pump, and a diversion layer. The diversion layer is composed of a diversion unit and an interlocking device. The units are stacked in a funnel shape, and a filter layer is provided at the bottom of the funnel. The diversion unit is provided with an interlocking device, and the interlocking device includes a same-level interlocking device or a differential interlocking device. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can collect rain and snow water or excess watering water in the road surface or flower ponds, reduce the problem of water accumulation on the road surface in rainy and snowy seasons, and provide secondary cycle watering water for the flower ponds, reducing the consumption of water resources. Waste and reduce the cost of beautifying the environment.

Description

一种地面水回收再利用的循环装置A recycling device for surface water recovery and reuse

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于节能建筑领域,尤其是涉及一种地面水回收再利用的循环装置。The utility model belongs to the field of energy-saving buildings, in particular to a circulation device for recovering and reusing ground water.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知,地面水是通过由人工降水或自然降水,降落到地面的水顺着地表径流,沿着地势高的地方向低处流动,最后都汇集到地下或地表的河流中去。在现有的技术中,不管是城市还是土地,地面水大多汇集到一起流向地下,再进入大自然的自然水循环。城市中路面上的水也是一样,由路面渗入地下,再进入自然水循环。尤其是道路和社区的路面需要大量的水来冲刷,同时,花池也需要很多水不断浇灌才能得以枝繁叶茂。冲刷马路后的废水和浇灌植物多余的用水也可以形成地面水。地面水存在无法立即渗入地下,在路面形成积水,使行人行走不便,并导致了纷乱的居住环境;同时存在这些地面水无法循环利用,造成了水资源的浪费等技术问题。As we all know, surface water is caused by artificial precipitation or natural precipitation. The water that falls to the ground flows along the surface runoff, flows along the high ground to the low place, and finally gathers in the underground or surface rivers. In the existing technology, whether it is a city or a land, most of the surface water is collected together and flows underground, and then enters the natural water cycle of nature. The same is true for the water on the road surface in the city, which seeps into the ground from the road surface and then enters the natural water cycle. Especially the pavement of the road and the community needs a lot of water to wash, and at the same time, the flower pond also needs a lot of water to be continuously irrigated to be able to flourish. Wastewater from flushing roads and excess water from watering plants can also form surface water. Surface water cannot seep into the ground immediately, forming ponding on the road surface, making it difficult for pedestrians to walk, and resulting in a chaotic living environment; at the same time, these surface water cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of water resources and other technical problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的问题是提供一种快速收集地面水并能对其进行循环利用的装置,尤其适合一种地面水回收再利用的循环装置。The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device that quickly collects surface water and can recycle it, and is especially suitable for a recycling device that recycles surface water.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案包括:包括过滤层、排水管、储水池、水泵,还设有导流层所述导流层由导流单元和互锁装置组成,导流单元层叠呈漏斗形放置,漏斗底部设有过滤层,导流单元通过互锁装置连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model includes: including a filter layer, a drainage pipe, a water storage tank, a water pump, and a diversion layer. The diversion layer is composed of a diversion unit and an interlocking device. The units are stacked in a funnel shape, and the bottom of the funnel is provided with a filter layer, and the diversion units are connected through an interlocking device.

进一步,所述互锁装置包括同级互锁装置和差级互锁装置,导流单元设置有互锁装置,位于同一水平位置的相邻的导流单元通过同级互锁装置连接,不位于同一水平位置的相邻的导流单元通过差级互锁装置连接。Further, the interlocking device includes a same-level interlocking device and a differential interlocking device, and the diversion unit is provided with an interlocking device, and adjacent diversion units at the same horizontal position are connected through the same-level interlocking device, and are not located at the same level. Adjacent guide units at the same horizontal position are connected through differential interlocking devices.

进一步,所述过滤层从上到下依次设置有大颗粒过滤层,其过滤体为铁丝网;中颗粒过滤层,其过滤体为发泡玻璃或火山岩;小颗粒过滤层,其过滤体为:无纺布、发泡玻璃。Further, the filter layer is sequentially provided with a large particle filter layer from top to bottom, and its filter body is barbed wire; a medium particle filter layer, its filter body is foamed glass or volcanic rock; a small particle filter layer, its filter body is: no Fabric, foam glass.

进一步,所述循环装置还设有防流失层,所述防流失层设置在地表和导流层之间。Further, the circulation device is also provided with a loss prevention layer, and the loss prevention layer is arranged between the ground surface and the diversion layer.

进一步,所述防流失层为平面或是曲面,大致呈水平方向铺设。所述地表包括路面、土地、池塘。Further, the anti-loss layer is a plane or a curved surface, and is laid roughly in a horizontal direction. The ground surface includes road surface, land, pond.

进一步,所述地面水包括雨水、路面水、地表水、地面水。Further, the surface water includes rainwater, road water, surface water, surface water.

本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是:由于采用上述技术方案,可以收集路面或花池中的雨雪水或多余的浇花水,进行了再次循环利用;减少雨雪季节路面的积水问题,并为花池提供二次循环的浇花水,减少了水资源的浪费、降低了道路清洁和环境绿化的投入成本;具有结构简单、维修方便等优点。The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the rain and snow water or redundant watering water in the road surface or flower ponds can be collected and recycled again; the problem of water accumulation on the road surface in the rain and snow season can be reduced, It also provides secondary cycle watering water for flower ponds, which reduces the waste of water resources, reduces the investment cost of road cleaning and environmental greening; it has the advantages of simple structure and convenient maintenance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model

图2是导流单元差极互锁装置的结构示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diversion unit differential interlocking device

图3是导流单元相互连接连接的平面示意图Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the interconnection of the diversion units

图4是导流单元相互连接的侧面示意图Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the interconnection of the diversion units

图中:In the picture:

1、地表       2、土地           3、防流失层1. Surface 2. Land 3. Erosion prevention layer

4、沉淀池     5、水泵           6、抽水管4. Sedimentation tank 5. Water pump 6. Suction pipe

7、过滤层     8、排水管         9、储水池7. Filter layer 8. Drainage pipe 9. Water storage tank

10、导流层    11、导流层顶端    12、导流层底端10. Diversion layer 11. Top of diversion layer 12. Bottom of diversion layer

13、导流单元  14、同级互锁装置  15、差级互锁装置13. Diversion unit 14. Same-level interlocking device 15. Differential-level interlocking device

具体实施方式Detailed ways

结合图1所示,本实用新型包括:过滤层7,排水管8、储水池9、水泵5、导流层10,所述导流层10由导流单元13和互锁装置组成,导流单元13层叠呈漏斗形放置,漏斗底部设有过滤层7,导流单元13通过互锁装置连接。所述互锁装置为卯榫结构,包括同级互锁装置14和差级互锁装置15,位于同一水平位置的相邻的导流单元13通过同级互锁装置14连接,不位于同一水平位置的相邻的导流单元13通过差级互锁装置15连接。所述过滤层从上到下依次设置有大颗粒过滤层,其过滤体为铁丝网;中颗粒过滤层,其过滤体为发泡玻璃或火山岩;小颗粒过滤层,其过滤体为:无纺布或发泡玻璃。As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model comprises: a filter layer 7, a drainage pipe 8, a water storage tank 9, a water pump 5, and a diversion layer 10, the diversion layer 10 is composed of a diversion unit 13 and an interlocking device, and the diversion The units 13 are stacked and placed in a funnel shape, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a filter layer 7, and the diversion units 13 are connected by an interlocking device. The interlocking device is a mortise and tenon structure, including a same-level interlocking device 14 and a differential interlocking device 15. Adjacent diversion units 13 at the same level are connected through the same-level interlocking device 14, and are not located at the same level. Adjacent flow guide units 13 are connected by differential interlocking devices 15 . The filter layer is sequentially provided with a large particle filter layer from top to bottom, and its filter body is barbed wire; a medium particle filter layer, its filter body is foamed glass or volcanic rock; a small particle filter layer, its filter body is: non-woven fabric or foam glass.

所述循环装置还设有防流失层,所述防流失层设置在地表1和隔离层之间。The circulation device is also provided with an anti-loss layer, which is arranged between the ground surface 1 and the isolation layer.

所述防流失层为平面或是曲面,大致呈水平方向铺设。所述地表1包括路面、土地2、池塘。The anti-loss layer is a plane or a curved surface, and is laid roughly in a horizontal direction. The ground surface 1 includes road surface, land 2, and pond.

所述地面水包括雨水、路面水、地表水、地面水。The surface water includes rainwater, road water, surface water, surface water.

如图2所示导流单元上设有差极互锁装置15。As shown in FIG. 2 , a differential interlocking device 15 is provided on the diversion unit.

如图3所示同级互锁装置14插入导流单元的互锁装置内。As shown in FIG. 3 , the same-level interlocking device 14 is inserted into the interlocking device of the flow guiding unit.

如图4所示,同级互锁装置14负责将同级导流单元进行连接。差极互锁装置15将本导流单元与上一层导流单元连接;同时,差极互锁装置与下一层导流单元连接。从而形成导流单元的网络铺设。As shown in FIG. 4 , the same-level interlocking device 14 is responsible for connecting the same-level diversion units. The differential interlocking device 15 connects the current diversion unit with the upper diversion unit; at the same time, the differential interlock device is connected with the lower diversion unit. In this way, the network laying of the diversion unit is formed.

本实例的工作过程:水从地表1和土地2渗入,经过导流层顶端11顺行流向导流层底端12,进入过滤层7,然后依次经过过滤层7的大颗粒过滤层、中颗粒过滤层、小颗粒过滤层三层过滤;流入排水管8;汇集到沉淀池4中,进行沉淀后的水流入储水池9,通过抽水管6被水泵5抽到地表,供水给出水口在进行循环浇灌。The working process of this example: water infiltrates from the surface 1 and the land 2, flows forward through the top 11 of the diversion layer and flows into the bottom 12 of the diversion layer, enters the filter layer 7, and then passes through the large particle filter layer and the medium particle of the filter layer 7 successively Filter layer, small particle filter layer three-layer filtration; flow into the drain pipe 8; collect in the sedimentation tank 4, the water after sedimentation flows into the storage tank 9, and is pumped to the surface by the water pump 5 through the suction pipe 6, and the water supply outlet is in progress Cycle watering.

以上对本实用新型的一个实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本实用新型的实施范围。凡依本实用新型申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本实用新型的专利涵盖范围之内。An embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the utility model should still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种地面水回收再利用的循环装置,包括过滤层、排水管、储水池、水泵,其特征在于:还设有导流层,所述导流层由导流单元和互锁装置组成,导流单元层叠呈漏斗形放置,漏斗底部设有过滤层,导流单元通过互锁装置连接。1. A circulation device for surface water recovery and reuse, comprising a filter layer, a drainage pipe, a water storage tank, and a water pump, characterized in that: a diversion layer is also provided, and the diversion layer is composed of a diversion unit and an interlocking device , the diversion units are stacked and placed in a funnel shape, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a filter layer, and the diversion units are connected through an interlocking device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的地面水回收再利用的循环装置,其特征在于:互锁装置包括同级互锁装置和差级互锁装置,位于同一水平位置的相邻的导流单元通过同级互锁装置连接,不位于同一水平位置的相邻的导流单元通过差级互锁装置连接。2. The circulation device for surface water recovery and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interlocking device includes a same-level interlocking device and a differential interlocking device, and adjacent flow guide units at the same horizontal position pass through Interlocking devices at the same level are connected, and adjacent diversion units that are not located at the same level are connected through differential interlocking devices. 3.根据权利要求1所述的地面水回收再利用的循环装置,其特征在于:过滤层从上到下依次设置有大颗粒过滤层、中颗粒过滤层、小颗粒过滤层。3. The recycling device for surface water recovery and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter layer is sequentially provided with a large particle filter layer, a medium particle filter layer, and a small particle filter layer from top to bottom. 4.根据权利要求1所述的地面水回收再利用的循环装置,其特征在于:所述循环装置还设有防流失层,所述防流失层设置在地表和导流层之间。4. The circulation device for surface water recovery and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the circulation device is also provided with an anti-loss layer, and the anti-loss layer is arranged between the ground surface and the diversion layer. 5.根据权利要求4所述的地面水回收再利用的循环装置,其特征在于:所述防流失层为平面或是曲面,大致呈水平方向铺设,所述地表包括路面、土地、池塘。5. The circulation device for surface water recovery and reuse according to claim 4, characterized in that: the anti-loss layer is a plane or a curved surface, and is laid in a substantially horizontal direction, and the ground surface includes roads, land, and ponds. 6.根据权利要求1所述的地面水回收再利用的循环装置,其特征在于:地面水包括雨水、路面水、地表水、地面水。6. The recycling device for surface water recovery and reuse according to claim 1, wherein the surface water includes rainwater, road water, surface water, and surface water.
CN2012204981671U 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Recycle system for surface water recycling and reusing Expired - Fee Related CN202850096U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102877503A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 天津好为节能环保科技发展有限公司 Circulating installation for recycling surface water
CN105671823A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-15 吴江市元通纺织品有限公司 Textile humidification device
WO2018049776A1 (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 陈瑞文 Water generation system for deserts

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102877503A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 天津好为节能环保科技发展有限公司 Circulating installation for recycling surface water
CN105671823A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-15 吴江市元通纺织品有限公司 Textile humidification device
WO2018049776A1 (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-22 陈瑞文 Water generation system for deserts

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