The model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of machinery and turbine integrated pressure booster that engine driven supercharging and turbosupercharging is combined as a whole, carries out simultaneously the energy recovery.
The technological scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of machinery and turbine integrated pressure booster, comprise turbosupercharging part and engine driven supercharging part and total part, described turbosupercharging partly comprises turbine, described engine driven supercharging partly comprises belt pulley, speed change gear, total part comprises impeller, motor, air filter, intercooler and baffler;
The air outlet of described air filter is connected with the suction port of the impeller housing that is built-in with impeller, the air outlet of described impeller housing is connected with the intake manifold of described motor by described intercooler, the relief opening of described motor is connected with the suction port of described built-in turbo-turbine case, and the bent axle of described motor drives described speed change gear by belt pulley; The output shaft of described speed change gear, described impeller and turbine is coaxial is fixed on the drive link.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: machinery is increased with turbosupercharging carry out combination, take full advantage of that the mechanical supercharger low speed response is fast, pressurized effect preferably during without sluggishness and turbosupercharger high speed, the exhaust energy when taking full advantage of high speed simultaneously improves the output torque of motor.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, the output shaft of described speed change gear, described impeller and turbine is coaxial when being fixed on the drive link, described speed change gear is between described impeller and turbine; Described speed change gear at an end of described drive link, described impeller between described speed change gear and described turbine; Perhaps described speed change gear at an end of described drive link, described turbine between described speed change gear and described impeller.
Further, described belt pulley comprises the driving wheel that is socketed on the described bent axle, follower and belt, and described driving wheel drives follower by belt, and then drives speed change gear by belt.
Further, in described speed change gear, also be provided with clutch.
The beneficial effect that adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that speed change gear is arranged between impeller and the turbine, speed change gear at drive link one end, impeller between speed change gear and turbine, speed change gear at drive link one end, turbine between speed change gear and impeller, according to the demand in the implementation its position is set, can satisfies the topology requirement in the part implementation; The torque of motor fully can be converted into the transmission distance of belt, thereby drive speed change gear.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the utility model, is not be used to limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, be the utility model speed change gear structural drawing when placed in the middle; Fig. 2 is the utility model turbine structural drawing when placed in the middle; Fig. 3 is the utility model impeller structural drawing when placed in the middle.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of machinery and turbine integrated pressure booster, comprise turbosupercharging part and engine driven supercharging part and total part, described turbosupercharging partly comprises turbine 8, and described engine driven supercharging partly comprises belt pulley, speed change gear, total part comprises impeller 2, motor 4, air filter 1, intercooler 3 and baffler 9;
The air outlet of described air filter 1 is connected with the suction port of the impeller housing that is built-in with impeller 2, the air outlet of described impeller housing is connected with the intake manifold of described motor 4 by described intercooler 3, the relief opening of described motor 4 is connected with the described suction port that is built-in with the turbine case of turbine 8, and the bent axle 5 of described motor 4 drives described speed change gear 7 by belt pulley; The output shaft of described speed change gear 7, described impeller 2 and turbine 8 coaxial being fixed on the drive link, described speed change gear 7 is between described impeller 2 and turbine 8.
Described belt pulley comprises the driving wheel that is socketed on the described bent axle, follower and belt, and described driving wheel drives follower by belt, and then drives speed change gear by belt.
In described speed change gear 7, also be provided with clutch.
When low-speed running, thereby motor 4 drives 2 rotations of speed change gear 7 running impeller by belt pulley supercharging is carried out in air inlet, at this moment be mechanical supercharged.When rotating speed reached certain value, turbo-supercharging was carried out in 2 runnings thereby waste gas drives turbine 8 rotation impeller.When rotating speed continued to be increased to certain value, the output power of turbine 8 was excessive, unnecessary energy was passed to the bent axle 5 of motor 4 by speed change gear 7 by belt, thereby improved engine output.
At speed change gear 7 interior increase clutches, motor 4 rotates by belt pulley impeller 2 and carries out mechanical supercharged when the slow-speed of revolution.When rotating speed reached certain value, speed change gear 7 separated with pressurized machine.Waste gas drives turbine 8 rotations and carries out turbo-supercharging.When rotating speed continues to be increased to certain value, speed change gear 7 and pressurized machine combination, the energy that waste gas is unnecessary passes to motor 4, thereby improves the output power of motor 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of machinery and turbine integrated pressure booster, comprise turbosupercharging part and engine driven supercharging part and total part, described turbosupercharging partly comprises turbine 8, described engine driven supercharging partly comprises belt pulley, speed change gear, total part comprises impeller 2, motor 4, air filter 1, intercooler 3 and baffler 9;
The air outlet of described air filter 1 is connected with the suction port of the impeller housing that is built-in with impeller 2, the air outlet of described impeller housing is connected with the intake manifold of described motor 4 by described intercooler 3, the relief opening of described motor 4 is connected with the described suction port that is built-in with the turbine case of turbine 8, and the bent axle 5 of described motor 4 drives described speed change gear 7 by belt pulley; The output shaft of described speed change gear 7, described impeller 2 and turbine 8 coaxial fixing, described speed change gear 7 is positioned at an end of described drive link, and described turbine 8 is between described speed change gear 7 and described impeller 2.
Described belt pulley comprises the driving wheel that is socketed on the described bent axle, follower and belt, and described driving wheel drives follower by belt, and then drives speed change gear by belt.In described speed change gear 7, also be provided with clutch.
When low-speed running, thereby motor 4 drives 2 rotations of speed change gear 7 running impeller by belt pulley supercharging is carried out in air inlet, at this moment be mechanical supercharged.When rotating speed reached certain value, turbo-supercharging was carried out in 2 runnings thereby waste gas drives turbine 8 rotation impeller.When rotating speed continued to be increased to certain value, the output power of turbine 8 was excessive, unnecessary energy was passed to the bent axle 5 of motor 4 by speed change gear 7 by belt, thereby improved engine output.
At speed change gear 7 interior increase clutches, motor 4 rotates by belt pulley impeller 2 and carries out mechanical supercharged when the slow-speed of revolution.When rotating speed reached certain value, speed change gear 7 separated with pressurized machine.Waste gas drives turbine 8 rotations and carries out turbo-supercharging.When rotating speed continues to be increased to certain value, speed change gear 7 and pressurized machine combination, the energy that waste gas is unnecessary passes to motor 4, thereby improves the output power of motor 4.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of machinery and turbine integrated pressure booster, comprise turbosupercharging part and engine driven supercharging part and total part, described turbosupercharging partly comprises turbine 8, and described engine driven supercharging partly comprises belt pulley, speed change gear, total part comprises impeller 2, motor 4, air filter 1, intercooler 3 and baffler 9;
The air outlet of described air filter 1 is connected with the suction port of the impeller housing that is built-in with impeller 2, the air outlet of described impeller housing is connected with the intake manifold of described motor 4 by described intercooler 3, the relief opening of described motor 4 is connected with the described suction port that is built-in with the turbine case of turbine 8, and the bent axle 5 of described motor 4 drives described speed change gear 7 by belt pulley; The output shaft of described speed change gear 7, described impeller 2 and turbine 8 coaxial fixing, described speed change gear 7 is positioned at an end of described drive link, and described impeller 2 is between described speed change gear 7 and described turbine 8.
Described belt pulley comprises the driving wheel that is socketed on the described bent axle, follower and belt, and described driving wheel drives follower by belt, and then drives speed change gear by belt.In described speed change gear 7, be provided with clutch.
When low-speed running, thereby motor 4 drives 2 rotations of speed change gear 7 running impeller by belt pulley supercharging is carried out in air inlet, at this moment be mechanical supercharged.When rotating speed reached certain value, turbo-supercharging was carried out in 2 runnings thereby waste gas drives turbine 8 rotation impeller.When rotating speed continued to be increased to certain value, the output power of turbine 8 was excessive, unnecessary energy was passed to the bent axle 5 of motor 4 by speed change gear 7 by belt, thereby improved engine output.
At speed change gear 7 interior increase clutches, motor 4 rotates by belt pulley impeller 2 and carries out mechanical supercharged when the slow-speed of revolution.When rotating speed reached certain value, speed change gear 7 separated with pressurized machine.Waste gas drives turbine 8 rotations and carries out turbo-supercharging.When rotating speed continues to be increased to certain value, speed change gear 7 and pressurized machine combination, the energy that waste gas is unnecessary passes to motor 4, thereby improves the output power of motor 4.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.