CN202832580U - A Medium Flow Hydraulic Control Check Valve - Google Patents

A Medium Flow Hydraulic Control Check Valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202832580U
CN202832580U CN 201220465038 CN201220465038U CN202832580U CN 202832580 U CN202832580 U CN 202832580U CN 201220465038 CN201220465038 CN 201220465038 CN 201220465038 U CN201220465038 U CN 201220465038U CN 202832580 U CN202832580 U CN 202832580U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve seat
ejector pin
push rod
check valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220465038
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李福洪
朱述群
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Hongda Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
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Julong Group Wuhu Xinglong Hydraulic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220465038 priority Critical patent/CN202832580U/en
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Publication of CN202832580U publication Critical patent/CN202832580U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medium flow liquid accuse check valve, including valve body, valve barrel, case, disk seat, ejector pin and joint, be equipped with the liquid chamber on the disk seat, the head of ejector pin stretches into the liquid chamber of valve seat, still overlaps on the ejector pin and has a return spring, is equipped with the external screw thread on the head pole body of ejector pin, the position that is close to the liquid chamber in the inside of disk seat is equipped with the stopper, is equipped with the through-hole on this stopper, is equipped with the internal thread that matches with the external screw thread on the ejector pin on the inner wall of through-hole, and return spring one end is supported on the stopper, and the other end supports on the ejector pin; compared with the prior art, disk seat and ejector pin are threaded connection, and the ejector pin can be screwed into the liquid cavity of crossing in the disk seat, forms the hydraulic component of cartridge formula for the system integration of whole pilot operated check valve is higher, and the installation and the maintenance of the pilot operated check valve of being convenient for, install simple, easy maintenance promptly, directly just can restore this pilot operated check valve through changing cartridge formula hydraulic component.

Description

一种中流量液控单向阀A Medium Flow Hydraulic Control Check Valve

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及煤矿液压支架液压回路中的液压元件,具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种中流量液控单向阀。The utility model relates to a hydraulic component in a hydraulic circuit of a coal mine hydraulic support, in particular to a medium flow hydraulically controlled one-way valve.

背景技术 Background technique

自从煤矿综采开始,由于各种采煤环境的不同,对液压支架以及配套的设备有了更严格的要求。目前液控单向阀流量小、卸荷时液压冲击大,对阀的各个零部件以及整体寿命都会降低,密封面采用阀垫或者聚甲醛等材质密封,煤矿工作面上难免会有细小的煤渣或者其他异物进入液压阀中,在液控阀开启和关闭时,会有杂质挤压在软质密封件上,造成漏液、串液,适应能力和使用寿命都不够理想,另外传统的液控单向阀由很多结构件组合而成,更换密封件要拆卸很多部件,在井下极为不便,很多问题困扰着井下液压支架的正常工作生产。Since the beginning of fully mechanized mining in coal mines, due to the different coal mining environments, there have been stricter requirements on hydraulic supports and supporting equipment. At present, the flow rate of the hydraulic control check valve is small, and the hydraulic shock is large during unloading, which will reduce the service life of each component and the overall life of the valve. The sealing surface is sealed with a valve pad or polyoxymethylene and other materials, and there will inevitably be fine coal slag on the coal mine working surface Or other foreign matter enters the hydraulic valve. When the hydraulic control valve is opened and closed, impurities will be squeezed on the soft seal, causing liquid leakage and stringing. The adaptability and service life are not ideal. In addition, the traditional hydraulic control The one-way valve is composed of many structural parts. To replace the seals, many parts need to be disassembled, which is extremely inconvenient underground. Many problems plague the normal work and production of the underground hydraulic support.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种安装简单且维修方便的中流量液控单向阀。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a medium-flow hydraulic control check valve with simple installation and convenient maintenance.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种中流量液控单向阀,包括阀体、阀套、阀芯、阀座、顶杆和接头,阀座上设有过液腔,阀座套在顶杆的外部,顶杆的头部并伸入阀座的过液腔内,阀芯内置于阀套中,在阀芯和阀套之间还设有弹簧,弹簧推动阀芯使阀芯的头部在阀座上的与过液腔连通的端口处与阀座密封连接,在顶杆上还套有回位弹簧,在顶杆的头部杆身上设有外螺纹,在所述阀座的内部靠近过液腔的位置设有限位块,在该限位块上设有通孔,在通孔的内壁上设有与顶杆上的外螺纹相适配的内螺纹,回位弹簧一端抵在限位块上,另一端抵在顶杆上;在阀体上设有供液压油进出的六个工作口,其中两个工作口连通所述接头,两个工作口连通阀座的过液腔,两个工作口与阀套上设置的进液通道连通。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a medium-flow hydraulic control check valve, including a valve body, a valve sleeve, a valve core, a valve seat, a push rod and a joint. The valve seat is set on the outside of the ejector rod, and the head of the ejector rod extends into the liquid passage chamber of the valve seat. The valve core is built in the valve sleeve, and there is also a spring between the valve core and the valve sleeve. Push the spool so that the head of the spool is in sealing connection with the valve seat at the port connected to the liquid passage chamber on the valve seat, and a return spring is set on the ejector rod, and an outer valve is arranged on the head rod of the ejector rod. screw thread, a limit block is provided inside the valve seat close to the liquid chamber, a through hole is provided on the limit block, and an external thread on the through hole is provided on the inner wall of the through hole Internal thread, one end of the return spring is against the limit block, and the other end is against the push rod; there are six working ports for hydraulic oil to enter and exit on the valve body, two of which are connected to the joint, and two The working port communicates with the liquid passage chamber of the valve seat, and the two working ports communicate with the liquid inlet channel provided on the valve sleeve.

所述阀芯与所述阀座之间为硬密封连接。There is a hard seal connection between the valve core and the valve seat.

所述阀芯的头部为锥台结构,所述顶杆与阀芯在所述阀座的端口处开始接触。The head of the valve core is a truncated cone structure, and the ejector rod and the valve core start to contact at the port of the valve seat.

本实用新型采用上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,阀座和顶杆为螺纹连接,顶杆可旋入阀座内的过液腔中,形成插装式的液压组件,使得整个液控单向阀的系统集成度较高,便于液控单向阀的安装和维修,即安装简单、维修方便,直接通过更换插装式液压组件就可修复该液控单向阀。The utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme. Compared with the prior art, the valve seat and the ejector rod are threaded, and the ejector rod can be screwed into the liquid passage chamber in the valve seat to form a plug-in hydraulic component, so that the entire hydraulic control The system integration of the check valve is high, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the hydraulic control check valve, that is, the installation is simple and the maintenance is convenient. The hydraulic control check valve can be repaired directly by replacing the cartridge hydraulic components.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的液控单向阀的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hydraulic control check valve of the present utility model;

上述图中的标记均为:1、阀套;2、阀芯;3、阀体;4、阀座;5、回位弹簧;6、顶杆;7、过液腔;8、端口;9、限位块;10、进液通道;11、接头;12、弹簧。The marks in the above figures are: 1. valve sleeve; 2. valve core; 3. valve body; 4. valve seat; 5. return spring; 6. ejector rod; 7. liquid passage chamber; 8. port; , limit block; 10, liquid inlet channel; 11, connector; 12, spring.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示为本实用新型的一种中流量液控单向阀,其包括阀体3、阀套1、阀芯2、阀座4、顶杆6和接头11,阀座4上设有过液腔7,阀座4套在顶杆6的外部,顶杆6的头部并伸入阀座4的过液腔7内,阀芯2内置于阀套1中,在阀芯2和阀套1之间还设有弹簧12,弹簧12推动阀芯2使阀芯2的头部在阀座4上的与过液腔7连通的端口8处与阀座4密封连接,在顶杆6上还套有回位弹簧5,在顶杆6的头部杆身上设有外螺纹,在所述阀座4的内部靠近过液腔7的位置设有限位块9,在该限位块9上设有通孔,在通孔的内壁上设有与顶杆6上的外螺纹相适配的内螺纹,回位弹簧5一端抵在限位块9上,另一端抵在顶杆6上;在阀体3上设有供液压油进出的六个工作口,如图中的工作口A、工作口PA和工作口PB,其中两个工作口PB连通接头11,两个工作口PA连通阀座4的过液腔7,两个工作口A与阀套1上设置的进液通道10连通,阀套1上具有工作口A'。与现有技术相比,阀座4和顶杆6为螺纹连接,顶杆6可旋入阀座4内的过液腔7中,形成插装式的液压组件,使得整个液控单向阀的系统集成度较高,便于液控单向阀的安装和维修,即安装简单、维修方便,直接通过更换插装式液压组件就可修复该液控单向阀。As shown in Figure 1, it is a medium-flow hydraulic control check valve of the present invention, which includes a valve body 3, a valve sleeve 1, a valve core 2, a valve seat 4, a push rod 6 and a joint 11, and the valve seat 4 is provided with There is a liquid passage chamber 7, the valve seat 4 is set on the outside of the ejector rod 6, and the head of the ejector rod 6 extends into the liquid passage chamber 7 of the valve seat 4, the valve core 2 is built in the valve sleeve 1, and the valve core 2 There is also a spring 12 between the valve sleeve 1, the spring 12 pushes the valve core 2 so that the head of the valve core 2 is in sealing connection with the valve seat 4 at the port 8 communicating with the liquid chamber 7 on the valve seat 4, and at the top The rod 6 is also covered with a return spring 5, and the head rod body of the push rod 6 is provided with an external thread, and a limit block 9 is provided at a position close to the liquid chamber 7 inside the valve seat 4. The block 9 is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread on the push rod 6. One end of the return spring 5 is against the limit block 9, and the other end is against the push rod. 6; on the valve body 3, there are six working ports for hydraulic oil to enter and exit, such as working port A, working port PA and working port PB in the figure, of which two working ports PB are connected to joint 11, and two working ports PA communicates with the liquid passage chamber 7 of the valve seat 4, and the two working ports A communicate with the liquid inlet channel 10 provided on the valve sleeve 1, and the valve sleeve 1 has a working port A'. Compared with the prior art, the valve seat 4 and the ejector rod 6 are threaded, and the ejector rod 6 can be screwed into the liquid passage chamber 7 in the valve seat 4 to form a plug-in hydraulic assembly, so that the entire hydraulic control check valve The system has a high degree of integration, which is convenient for the installation and maintenance of the hydraulic control check valve, that is, the installation is simple and the maintenance is convenient. The hydraulic control check valve can be repaired directly by replacing the plug-in hydraulic components.

另外,本液控单向阀的阀芯2与阀座4之间为硬密封连接,阀芯2采用金属材质制成,相对于软材质的密封,硬密封不仅密封性能好,还能耐超高压,单向阀使用寿命长。如图1所示,阀芯2的头部而且为锥台结构,阀芯2的头部不再伸入过液腔7中,顶杆6与阀芯2只在阀座4的端口8处开始接触,阀芯2的结构更简单,液控单向阀整体的结构更紧凑。In addition, the valve core 2 and the valve seat 4 of the hydraulic control check valve are connected by a hard seal. The valve core 2 is made of metal material. Compared with the seal of soft material, the hard seal not only has good sealing performance, but also can withstand ultra-high pressure. , The one-way valve has a long service life. As shown in Figure 1, the head of the valve core 2 is a frustum of cone structure, the head of the valve core 2 no longer extends into the liquid cavity 7, and the ejector rod 6 and the valve core 2 are only at the port 8 of the valve seat 4 At the beginning of contact, the structure of the spool 2 is simpler, and the overall structure of the hydraulic control check valve is more compact.

上面结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种非实质性的改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned methods, as long as various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solutions of the utility model, or Directly applying the ideas and technical solutions of the utility model to other occasions without improvement is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. flow pilot operated check valve in a kind, comprise valve body, valve pocket, spool, valve seat, push rod and joint, valve seat was provided with sap cavity, valve seat is enclosed within the outside of push rod, the head of push rod also stretches in the excessively sap cavity of valve seat, spool is built in the valve pocket, between spool and valve pocket, also be provided with spring, spring promotes spool makes the port with cross sap cavity connection of head on valve seat of spool be connected with valve base sealing, also cover has return spring on push rod, it is characterized in that: the head shaft at described push rod is provided with external screw thread, be provided with limited block in the inside of described valve seat near the position of crossing sap cavity, be provided with through hole at this limited block, the inwall of through hole be provided with push rod on the suitable internal thread of external screw thread, described return spring one end is against on the limited block, and the other end is against on the push rod; Be provided with six working holes for hydraulic oil turnover at described valve body, wherein two working holes are communicated with described joint, and two working holes are communicated with the sap cavity of crossing of valve seats, and the feed pathway that arranges on two working holes and the described valve pocket is communicated with.
2. middle flow pilot operated check valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between described spool and the described valve seat for firmly being tightly connected.
3. middle flow pilot operated check valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the head of described spool is the frustum structure, described push rod begins to contact in the port of described valve seat with spool.
CN 201220465038 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 A Medium Flow Hydraulic Control Check Valve Expired - Fee Related CN202832580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220465038 CN202832580U (en) 2012-09-13 2012-09-13 A Medium Flow Hydraulic Control Check Valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676118A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-02-09 鸿大智能机械有限公司 The valve pocket of column pilot operated check valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676118A (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-02-09 鸿大智能机械有限公司 The valve pocket of column pilot operated check valve

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171110

Address after: Zhi Zhen Wuhu County in Anhui province Wuhu city Anhui Bay 241000 Wuhu Economic Development Zone Sunshine Road No. 768 building 06

Patentee after: HONGDA INTELLIGENT MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241000 Wuhu County, Anhui Province Machinery Industrial Park, Wuhu

Patentee before: JULONG GROUP WUHU XINGLONG HYDRAULIC Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20210913

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee