CN202827095U - Locking mechanism for battery box, and battery box employing same - Google Patents
Locking mechanism for battery box, and battery box employing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202827095U CN202827095U CN2012203777738U CN201220377773U CN202827095U CN 202827095 U CN202827095 U CN 202827095U CN 2012203777738 U CN2012203777738 U CN 2012203777738U CN 201220377773 U CN201220377773 U CN 201220377773U CN 202827095 U CN202827095 U CN 202827095U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery box
- dead bolt
- limiting stopper
- power bin
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The utility model discloses a locking mechanism for a battery box, and a battery box employing same. The locking mechanism for the battery box comprises a lock head assembled on the battery box in a directed movement manner, and a lock catch arranged on a power bin, wherein the lock head is in transmission connection with a lock bolt through a linkage mechanism, and a lock hole for allowing the lock bolt to penetrate is formed on the lock catch; the locking mechanism for the battery box further comprises a limit mechanism for limiting the lock bolt, wherein the limit mechanism comprises a limit block assembled on the battery box in a sliding limit manner, a limit hole for allowing the lock bolt to penetrate is formed on the limit block, and an elastic part for allowing the limit hole on the limit block to deviate from the lock bolt is arranged between the limit block and the battery box. The limit hole of the limit block is kept deviated from the lock bolt under the action of the pressure spring, the lock bolt is prevented from extending out of the battery box when the battery box enters in or withdraws from the power pin, so that the bump of the extending part of the lock bolt is avoided; and when the battery box completely enters the power bin, the locking between the battery box and the power bin is not affected by pressing the limit block with hand or in other ways, for example, the limit hole corresponds to the lock bolt.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of battery box of electronlmobil, is specifically related to the catch gear of battery box, belongs to the electric vehicle engineering field.
Background technology
The battery box of electronlmobil is the Power supply part of electronlmobil, and the travelled distance of electronlmobil and service life are closely bound up with the life-span of battery box, and especially in the battery-driven car driving process, stablizing of battery box reaches especially important that safety shows.
Be fixed with a power bin on the existing electronlmobil, battery box is pushed or releases power bin and realize the fixing and replacing of battery box, in order to guarantee the stable of battery box and to be convenient for changing, the front panel of battery box is provided with catch gear, this catch gear comprises along the turnover power bin push-and-pull direction guiding movement of battery box and is assemblied in tapered end on the battery box, the described tapered end left and right sides is connected with dead bolt by link gear respectively, thereby tapered end moves forward and backward about the drive dead bolt flexible along battery box push-and-pull direction.Be fixed with the snap close corresponding with dead bolt at power bin, offer the lockhole that passes for dead bolt on the snap close, dead bolt is corresponding with lockhole when battery box pushes power bin fully, dead bolt stretches into locking, the realization release when breaking away from lockhole that realizes battery box in the lockhole, on the front panel of battery box, also be fixed with the orienting lug spacing to dead bolt, offer the guide groove that passes through for dead bolt on the orienting lug, by orienting lug dead bolt is slided along left and right directions.When tapered end moved forward, tapered end drove dead bolt by link gear and breaks away from lockhole, the battery box release, and when tapered end moved backward, tapered end drove tapered end by link gear and stretches in the lockhole, battery box locking.This catch gear can guarantee the stable and safety of battery box, but in changing the battery box process, dead bolt easily stretches out battery box, and the extension branch of dead bolt causes collides with or scratch the people, brings inconvenience for the replacing of battery box.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can carry out dead bolt spacingly, prevents that dead bolt from stretching out battery box, does not affect the case catch gear that battery box and power bin are locked simultaneously, and the battery box that uses this catch gear is provided simultaneously.
Battery box catch gear of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of battery box catch gear, comprise for the turnover power bin push-and-pull direction guiding movement along battery box and be assemblied in the tapered end on the battery box and be used for being located at snap close on the power bin, described tapered end is connected with the dead bolt that stretches out and retract when tapered end moves by link gear, offer the lockhole that when dead bolt stretches out, passes for dead bolt on the described snap close, this catch gear also is included as the spacing stop gear of dead bolt, described stop gear comprises be used to the spacing limiting stopper that is assemblied on the battery box that slides, have the spacing hole of passing for dead bolt on the described limiting stopper, and be provided with between limiting stopper and the battery box so that the spacing hole of limiting stopper departs from the elastic component of dead bolt.
Described elastic component is the stage clip of an end and described limiting stopper top force fit, the other end and described battery box top force fit.
When also being included in battery box and pushing power bin, described stop gear is used for described limiting stopper is applied hauling rope with described stage clip application force adverse effect power, one end of described hauling rope links to each other with described limiting stopper, the other end is connected with push rod, described push rod is used for rotation and is assemblied in power bin, and push rod has when battery box pushes power bin and the pressure contravention that makes the push rod pulling traction rope is pressed on the battery box top.
Be fixed with the orienting lug that cooperates with described dead bolt slide-and-guide on the described battery box, be provided with the extension spring that an end links to each other with dead bolt, the other end links to each other with orienting lug between described orienting lug and the dead bolt.
Battery box of the present utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of use is the battery box of catch gear as claimed in claim 1, comprise catch gear, comprise for the turnover power bin push-and-pull direction guiding movement along battery box and be assemblied in the tapered end on the battery box and be used for being located at snap close on the power bin, described tapered end is connected with the dead bolt that stretches out and retract when tapered end moves by link gear, offer the lockhole that when dead bolt stretches out, passes for dead bolt on the described snap close, this catch gear also is included as the spacing stop gear of dead bolt, described stop gear comprises be used to the spacing limiting stopper that is assemblied on the battery box that slides, have the spacing hole of passing for dead bolt on the described limiting stopper, and be provided with between limiting stopper and the battery box so that the spacing hole of limiting stopper departs from the elastic component of dead bolt.
Described elastic component is the stage clip of an end and described limiting stopper top force fit, the other end and described battery box top force fit.
When also being included in battery box and pushing power bin, described stop gear is used for described limiting stopper is applied hauling rope with described stage clip application force adverse effect power, one end of described hauling rope links to each other with described limiting stopper, the other end is connected with push rod, described push rod is used for rotation and is assemblied in power bin, and push rod has when battery box pushes power bin and the pressure contravention that makes the push rod pulling traction rope is pressed on the battery box top.
Be fixed with the orienting lug that cooperates with described dead bolt slide-and-guide on the described battery box, be provided with the extension spring that an end links to each other with dead bolt, the other end links to each other with orienting lug between described orienting lug and the dead bolt.
Adopt the battery box catch gear of said structure and use the battery box of this catch gear, this catch gear comprises the stop gear spacing to dead bolt, this stop gear comprises the limiting stopper that is slidedly assemblied on the battery box, offer the spacing hole that passes through for dead bolt on spacing, and be provided with the stage clip that makes spacing hole depart from dead bolt between limiting stopper and the battery box, rely on the application force of stage clip to make spacing hole's maintenance of limiting stopper and departing from of dead bolt, in battery box turnover power bin process, prevent that dead bolt from stretching out battery box, avoid causing the dead bolt sponson to collide with; And when battery box enters power bin fully, comprise that by hand limiting stopper or other modes spacing hole is corresponding with dead bolt, do not affect the locking of battery box and power bin.
In addition, be provided with extension spring between dead bolt and the orienting lug, extension spring prevents that dead bolt from retracting, and cooperates with limiting stopper dead bolt is located, and prevents from moving around.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram of catch gear of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the limiting stopper position enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of battery box catch gear of the present utility model: such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this catch gear is used for being installed in the front panel of battery box, comprise tapered end 1, dead bolt 3 and stop gear, described tapered end 1 is in transmission connection by link gear 2 and dead bolt 3, tapered end 1 is used for being slidedly assemblied in battery box along fore-and-aft direction (being the push-and-pull direction of battery box turnover power bin), dead bolt 3 is along with tapered end 1 is flexible along left and right directions, in order to guarantee the stable of dead bolt 3, dead bolt 3 limits upper-lower position by the orienting lug 4 that is fixed on the battery box, offer the guide groove that passes for dead bolt 3 on the orienting lug 4, be fixed with the snap close (not shown) at power bin, offer the lockhole that passes for dead bolt on the snap close, when battery box pushes power bin fully, dead bolt 3 is corresponding with the lockhole of snap close, dead bolt 3 stretches into the locking that realizes battery box and power bin in the lockhole, on the contrary release.Described stop gear comprises limiting stopper 6, limiting stopper 6 cooperates by locating dowel pin 7 slide-and-guides fixing on the slotted hole offered on it and the battery box, realize that limiting stopper 6 vertically is slidedly assemblied on the battery box, offer the spacing hole of passing for dead bolt 3 on the limiting stopper 6, slide up and down in the process at limiting stopper 6,3 pairs of seasonable dead bolts 3 of spacing hole and dead bolt can pass through limiting stopper 6, otherwise can not pass through.The lower end of described limiting stopper 6 is top-loaded with stage clip 8, the other end of stage clip 8 pushes up on the permanent seat 9 that is contained on the battery box, 8 pairs of limiting stoppers 6 of stage clip apply an application force that makes progress all the time, make the spacing hole of limiting stopper 6 depart from dead bolt 3 always, before battery box did not enter power bin fully, limiting stopper 6 stoped dead bolt 3 to enter spacing hole.For conveniently when battery box enters power bin fully, dead bolt 3 can be by the spacing hole on the limiting stopper 6, the lower end of limiting stopper is connected with hauling rope 10, hauling rope 10 passes from lower to upper stage clip 8 and is connected with limiting stopper 6, the other end of hauling rope 10 is connected with push rod 11, push rod 11 is used for rotation and is assemblied in power bin, hauling rope 10 links to each other with an end of push rod 11, push in the process of power bin at battery box, the end that links to each other with hauling rope 10 that guide pillar on the battery box promotes push rod 11 rotates, and drive hauling rope 10 pulling limiting stoppers 6 and move down until battery box puts in place, this moment, the spacing hole of limiting stopper 6 was just in time corresponding with dead bolt 3.
Be connected with extension spring 5 between described dead bolt 3 and the orienting lug 4, described extension spring 5 is in extended state when tapered end 1 moves forward, extension spring 5 by with the cooperating of limiting stopper 6, prevent that dead bolt 3 is flexible back and forth.
In above-described embodiment, moving down of described limiting stopper 6 is to realize by described hauling rope 10, thereby makes the battery box rear spacing hole that puts in place corresponding with dead bolt 3, in other embodiments, also hauling rope 10 can be set, press down limiting stopper by staff and also can realize the corresponding of spacing hole and dead bolt 3.
During above-described embodiment concrete operations, push in the process of power bin at battery box, the guide pillar of battery box promotes push rod 11 and rotates, push rod 11 drives limiting stopper 6 by hauling rope 10 and moves down, when battery box puts in place, the lockhole of limiting stopper 6 is corresponding with dead bolt 3, promote tapered end 1 mobile backward, tapered end 1 drives dead bolt 3 and enters in the lockhole, realizes the locking of battery box, at this moment, extension spring 5 is in normal condition, when if tapered end 1 moves forward, extension spring 5 stretches, and dead bolt 3 is applied application force prevents that dead bolt 3 breaks away from lockholes.In the process of taking out battery box, the pulling force that overcomes extension spring 5 spurs forward tapered end 1 makes dead bolt 3 break away from lockhole, draw forward simultaneously battery box, the guide pillar of battery box is no longer to push rod 11 effects, limiting stopper 6 moves up under the effect of stage clip 8 simultaneously, so that the spacing hole of limiting stopper 6 departs from dead bolt 3, under the combined action of limiting stopper 6 and extension spring 5, make dead bolt 3 location.
Claims (8)
1. battery box catch gear, comprise for the turnover power bin push-and-pull direction guiding movement along battery box and be assemblied in the tapered end on the battery box and be used for being located at snap close on the power bin, described tapered end is connected with the dead bolt that stretches out and retract when tapered end moves by link gear, offer the lockhole that when dead bolt stretches out, passes for dead bolt on the described snap close, it is characterized in that: this catch gear also is included as the spacing stop gear of dead bolt, described stop gear comprises be used to the spacing limiting stopper that is assemblied on the battery box that slides, have the spacing hole of passing for dead bolt on the described limiting stopper, and be provided with between limiting stopper and the battery box so that the spacing hole of limiting stopper departs from the elastic component of dead bolt.
2. battery box catch gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elastic component is the stage clip of an end and described limiting stopper top force fit, the other end and described battery box top force fit.
3. battery box catch gear according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be used for when described stop gear also is included in battery box and pushes power bin described limiting stopper is applied hauling rope with described stage clip application force adverse effect power, one end of described hauling rope links to each other with described limiting stopper, the other end is connected with push rod, described push rod is used for rotation and is assemblied in power bin, and push rod has when battery box pushes power bin and the pressure contravention that makes the push rod pulling traction rope is pressed on the battery box top.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described battery box catch gears, it is characterized in that: be fixed with the orienting lug that cooperates with described dead bolt slide-and-guide on the described battery box, be provided with the extension spring that an end links to each other with dead bolt, the other end links to each other with orienting lug between described orienting lug and the dead bolt.
5. one kind is used the as claimed in claim 1 battery box of catch gear, comprise catch gear, comprise for the turnover power bin push-and-pull direction guiding movement along battery box and be assemblied in the tapered end on the battery box and be used for being located at snap close on the power bin, described tapered end is connected with the dead bolt that stretches out and retract when tapered end moves by link gear, offer the lockhole that when dead bolt stretches out, passes for dead bolt on the described snap close, it is characterized in that: this catch gear also is included as the spacing stop gear of dead bolt, described stop gear comprises be used to the spacing limiting stopper that is assemblied on the battery box that slides, have the spacing hole of passing for dead bolt on the described limiting stopper, and be provided with between limiting stopper and the battery box so that the spacing hole of limiting stopper departs from the elastic component of dead bolt.
6. battery box according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described elastic component is the stage clip of an end and described limiting stopper top force fit, the other end and described battery box top force fit.
7. battery box according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: be used for when described stop gear also is included in battery box and pushes power bin described limiting stopper is applied hauling rope with described stage clip application force adverse effect power, one end of described hauling rope links to each other with described limiting stopper, the other end is connected with push rod, described push rod is used for rotation and is assemblied in power bin, and push rod has when battery box pushes power bin and the pressure contravention that makes the push rod pulling traction rope is pressed on the battery box top.
8. according to claim 5 or 6 or 7 described battery boxs, it is characterized in that: be fixed with the orienting lug that cooperates with described dead bolt slide-and-guide on the described battery box, be provided with the extension spring that an end links to each other with dead bolt, the other end links to each other with orienting lug between described orienting lug and the dead bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203777738U CN202827095U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Locking mechanism for battery box, and battery box employing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203777738U CN202827095U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Locking mechanism for battery box, and battery box employing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202827095U true CN202827095U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203777738U Active CN202827095U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Locking mechanism for battery box, and battery box employing same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202827095U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104724079A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery box locking device |
| CN104724078A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery box locking device |
| CN104724082A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery box locking device |
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 CN CN2012203777738U patent/CN202827095U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104724079A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery box locking device |
| CN104724078A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery box locking device |
| CN104724082A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Battery box locking device |
| CN104724078B (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2017-06-30 | 国家电网公司 | Battery case locking system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |