CN202824877U - Grinding mould for pinion of dual gear - Google Patents

Grinding mould for pinion of dual gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202824877U
CN202824877U CN 201220474311 CN201220474311U CN202824877U CN 202824877 U CN202824877 U CN 202824877U CN 201220474311 CN201220474311 CN 201220474311 CN 201220474311 U CN201220474311 U CN 201220474311U CN 202824877 U CN202824877 U CN 202824877U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
duplicate gear
pinion
die
gear pinion
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN 201220474311
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤承龙
李和春
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HUACHUANG ROBOT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HUACHUANG ROBOT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220474311 priority Critical patent/CN202824877U/en
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Publication of CN202824877U publication Critical patent/CN202824877U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding mould for a pinion of a dual gear. The grinding mould for the pinion of the dual gear comprises a lower mould seat and an upper mould seat, wherein the lower mould seat and the upper mould seat are connected through a guide rod in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the lower mould seat is provided with a lower mould used for fixing a dual gear, a position of the upper mould seat corresponding to a lower mould is connected with the tooth-shaped grinding device which is used for grinding the pinion of the dual gear in a drive mode, and the tooth-shaped grinding device can move up and down relative to the lower mould. By means of the scheme, grinding precision is guaranteed, and grinding error is reduced; radial run-out caused by grinding a single gear is avoided, and consistency of positions of a rack wheel and the pinion is guaranteed; production efficiency is improved, production cost is reduced, and quantity production is feasible; and precision of a RV reducer revolving displacement is high, degree of accuracy of locating of the grinding knife and the gear is guaranteed, and machining precision is improved.

Description

A kind of grinding die of duplicate gear pinion
Technical field
The utility model relates to gear machining technology, relates to specifically a kind of grinding die of duplicate gear pinion.
Background technology
Mainly adopt corase grind, half operating process of finish grinding and finish grinding during present gear grinding commonly used, the major parameter of gear grinding Performance Detection is gear circular runout and tooth pitch deviation, the every stroke amount of feeding of corase grind grinding is slightly large to be 0.03mm substantially, partly finish grind every stroke amount of feeding at 0.02mm, finish grind every stroke amount of feeding at 0.01mm.The corase grind grinding wheel speed with also with the correct grinding rotating speed distinguish to some extent.Such method for grinding can also reach at 6 class precisions that guarantee the form of gear tooth, teeth directional, but often occurs surpassing the phenomenon of 6 grades of tolerances during the numerical value of keeping under strict supervision close inspection tooth pitch deviation and circular runout.Some gear circular runouts reach 9 grades unexpectedly, judge the underproof principal element of the accuracy of gear when this jitter values is overproof.
Although existing conventional teeth grinding method is divided into slightly, half essence and finish grind three circles and realize, the teeth grinding method of this routine cause the gear produced every several teeth just appearance obviously beat.This generation of beating is the shape that becomes teeth groove with the Buddha's warrior attendant running roller abrasive grinding wheel in the gear grinding machines just because of the principle of form grinding, is exactly the parameter value that profile of tooth requires and come the part that stays tooth behind the grinding teeth groove with this emery wheel.So the parameters precision of each tooth depends on parameter and the shape of roll flute emery wheel fully.Yet the several teeth of the every grinding of emery wheel are because the contacting passivation and come off of sand grains and gear teeth face, and the surface changes, and cause tooth parameter that grinding goes out to have nuance between each.Be to guarantee the machining accuracy of postorder teeth groove, just need according to the timely grinding action of carrying out again all the other teeth after with the Buddha's warrior attendant running roller that grinder buffing is sharp of what of each grinding and feeding amount.But the impact just because of this regular grinding wheel, the profile of tooth of last tooth of grinding just obviously shows difference when causing first tooth of the wheel grinding of just having polished and emery wheel to be about to polish after being worn out on the tooth pitch deviation, and such roll flute operates in half correct grinding and correct grinding repeats the time, gradually the accumulation of error has also just formed obviously beating with regard to occurring every several teeth of the whole left flank of tooth of gear or the right flank of tooth.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, duplicate gear comprises pinion A, gear wheel B, and pinion A gear wheel B one connects, and is provided with the push broach groove between described pinion A and the gear wheel B; Add man-hour, it is that 1.6 μ m can not reach instructions for use that pinion A finishes rear surface fineness at gear shaping, can occur between each tooth at gear after adopting above-mentioned grinding method grinding significantly beating.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned technological deficiency, and a kind of grinding die that also can guarantee the duplicate gear pinion of grinding accuracy when can effectively avoid circular runout is provided.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of grinding die of duplicate gear pinion, comprise die shoe, upper bolster, described die shoe and upper bolster are slidingly connected by guide pillar, described die shoe top is provided with for the fixing counterdie of duplicate gear, the corresponding position of mould, described upper bolster up and down is in transmission connection and is useful on the flute profile grinding attachment of grinding duplicate gear pinion, and described flute profile grinding attachment relatively counterdie moves up and down.
Below be further improvement of the utility model:
The flute profile grinding attachment comprises the grinding cutter of several circular array, and the tooth on the grinding cutter of several circular array and the duplicate gear pinion is corresponding and match with profile of tooth on the duplicate gear pinion one by one.
Further improve:
Described flute profile grinding attachment can be done intermittent the rotation relative to counterdie.
Further improve:
Be equipped with on the described upper bolster and drive the Power Drive Unit that the flute profile grinding attachment rotates.
Further improve:
Power Drive Unit comprises the motor fixing seat that is fixed on the upper bolster, be fixedly connected with the RV reductor in the described motor fixing seat, the power intake of described RV reductor is connected with servomotor, and the clutch end of RV reductor is fixedly connected with the flute profile grinding attachment.
Further improve:
Be provided with in the described counterdie for the alignment pin with duplicate gear and counterdie location.
Further improve:
The quantity of described alignment pin is at least two.
Further improve:
The lower end of described flute profile grinding attachment is equipped with electronic stopper, and electronic stopper is used for the stroke of restriction flute profile grinding attachment, and the excess of stroke is destroyed workpiece when preventing that the flute profile grinding attachment is descending again.
The utility model adopts such scheme, each tooth to pinion in the duplicate gear carries out the while grinding, patrix is finished the grinding process one time, in the backhaul process, rotate to an angle and guarantee in second time process different position on the grinding worm, can guarantee that so repeatedly each tooth grinding is even on the pinion, guarantee grinding accuracy, reduced Grinding Error; The circular runout of having avoided simultaneously single gear grinding to bring has guaranteed the uniformity of gear wheel and pinion position; Improve production efficiency, reduced production cost, can be used for batch production; The precision of RV reductor swing offset is high, can guarantee the degree of accuracy of grinding cutter and gear location, improves machining accuracy.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of duplicate gear in the utility model background technology;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: the 1-servomotor; The 2-RV reductor; The 3-motor fixing seat; The 4-grinding cutter; The 5-electronic stopper; The 6-alignment pin; 7-counterdie fixed head; The 8-die shoe; 9-doubly-linked gear; The 10-counterdie; The 11-upper bolster; The 12-guide pillar; The A-pinion; The B-gear wheel.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, a kind of grinding die of duplicate gear pinion, comprise die shoe 8, upper bolster 11, described die shoe 8 is slidingly connected by guide pillar 12 with upper bolster 11, described die shoe 8 tops are provided with for the fixing counterdie 10 of duplicate gear, described die shoe 8 tops are provided with for the fixing counterdie 10 of duplicate gear, described upper bolster 11 up and down moulds 10 corresponding positions are in transmission connection and are useful on the flute profile grinding attachment of grinding duplicate gear pinion, and described flute profile grinding attachment relatively counterdie 10 moves up and down.
The flute profile grinding attachment comprises the grinding cutter 4 of several circular array, and the tooth on the grinding cutter 4 of several circular array and the duplicate gear pinion is corresponding and match with profile of tooth on the duplicate gear pinion one by one.
Described flute profile grinding attachment can be done intermittent the rotation relative to counterdie 10.
Be equipped with on the described upper bolster 11 and drive the Power Drive Unit that the flute profile grinding attachment rotates, described Power Drive Unit comprises the motor fixing seat 3 that is fixed on the upper bolster 11, be fixedly connected with RV reductor 2 in the described motor fixing seat 3, the power intake of described RV reductor 2 is connected with servomotor 1, and the clutch end of RV reductor 2 is fixedly connected with the flute profile grinding attachment.
Be provided with in the described counterdie 10 for the alignment pin 6 with duplicate gear and counterdie 10 location, the quantity of described alignment pin 6 is at least two.
The lower end of described flute profile grinding attachment is equipped with electronic stopper 5, and electronic stopper 5 is used for the stroke of restriction flute profile grinding attachment, and the excess of stroke is destroyed workpiece when preventing that the flute profile grinding attachment is descending again.
During work, upper bolster 11 is fixed on the punch press, duplicate gear 9 is fixed on the counterdie 10, position with 6 pairs of duplicate gears 9 of alignment pin, so that the teeth groove between the adjacent teeth on the grinding cutter 4 in the flute profile grinding attachment and the duplicate gear pinion matches, when grinding cutter 4 is descending duplicate gear 9 is carried out grinding, RV reductor 2 drives grinding cutters 4 and rotates to an angle when up, finishes an operation cycle; Because grinding cutter 4 has rotated certain angle relative to duplicate gear 9, so grinding position and the first time, descending grinding position was different, so repeatedly work until satisfy the grinding accuracy requirement and quit work when for the second time descending; The precision of RV reductor 2 swing offsets is high, can guarantee the degree of accuracy that grinding cutter 4 and gear are located, and improves machining accuracy.
Adopt above-mentioned grinding tool when effectively avoiding circular runout, also can guarantee the grinding accuracy of gear.

Claims (7)

1. the grinding die of a duplicate gear pinion comprises die shoe (8), upper bolster (11), and described die shoe (8) is slidingly connected by guide pillar (12) with upper bolster (11), it is characterized in that:
Described die shoe (8) top is provided with for the fixing counterdie of duplicate gear (10), the corresponding position of described upper bolster (11) up and down moulds (10) is in transmission connection and is useful on the flute profile grinding attachment of grinding duplicate gear pinion, and described flute profile grinding attachment relatively counterdie (10) moves up and down.
2. the grinding die of a kind of duplicate gear pinion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the flute profile grinding attachment comprises the grinding cutter (4) of several circular array, and the tooth on the grinding cutter of several circular array (4) and the duplicate gear pinion is corresponding and match with profile of tooth on the duplicate gear pinion one by one.
3. the grinding die of a kind of duplicate gear pinion according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be equipped with on the described upper bolster (11) and drive the Power Drive Unit that the flute profile grinding attachment rotates.
4. the grinding die of a kind of duplicate gear pinion according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: Power Drive Unit comprises the motor fixing seat (3) that is fixed on the upper bolster (11), be fixedly connected with RV reductor (2) in the described motor fixing seat (3), the power intake of described RV reductor (2) is connected with servomotor (1), and the clutch end of RV reductor (2) is fixedly connected with the flute profile grinding attachment.
5. the grinding die of a kind of duplicate gear pinion according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Be provided with in the described counterdie (10) for the alignment pin (6) with duplicate gear and counterdie (10) location.
6. the grinding die of a kind of duplicate gear pinion according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
The quantity of described alignment pin (6) is at least two.
7. the grinding die of one of them described a kind of duplicate gear pinion according to claim 2-6, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described flute profile grinding attachment is equipped with electronic stopper (5).
CN 201220474311 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Grinding mould for pinion of dual gear Withdrawn - After Issue CN202824877U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220474311 CN202824877U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Grinding mould for pinion of dual gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220474311 CN202824877U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Grinding mould for pinion of dual gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202824877U true CN202824877U (en) 2013-03-27

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CN 201220474311 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202824877U (en) 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Grinding mould for pinion of dual gear

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102896377A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-30 华创机器人制造有限公司 Grinding die for pinion of duplicate gear
CN104308278A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 浦江县安恒进出口有限公司 Spiral gear machining mechanism
CN104400135A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-11 宋贝贝 Spiral gear machining mechanism with long cylindrical bearing
CN106346088A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 重庆清平机械有限责任公司 Duplicate gear positioning and centering clamp

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102896377A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-30 华创机器人制造有限公司 Grinding die for pinion of duplicate gear
CN102896377B (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-08-27 华创机器人制造有限公司 Grinding die for pinion of duplicate gear
CN104308278A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 浦江县安恒进出口有限公司 Spiral gear machining mechanism
CN104400135A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-11 宋贝贝 Spiral gear machining mechanism with long cylindrical bearing
CN104400135B (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-08-24 湖南工程学院 A kind of helical gear organisation of working with oval tubular bearing
CN106346088A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 重庆清平机械有限责任公司 Duplicate gear positioning and centering clamp
CN106346088B (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-17 重庆清平机械有限责任公司 Duplicate gear positions and centralizer

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130327

Effective date of abandoning: 20140827

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant