CN202769651U

CN202769651U - Integrated fire circulating burner

Info

Publication number: CN202769651U
Application number: CN 201220113003
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱海森; 付臣; 黄日成; 刘�英
Original assignee: 朱海森
Priority date: 2012-03-23
Filing date: 2012-03-23
Publication date: 2013-03-06
Anticipated expiration: 2022-03-23

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the field of a burner manufacturing technology, providing an integrated fire circulating burner which is constituted by an energy-gathering ceramic sheet, an energy-gathering tray, a tray, a burning kitchen range, a radial, horizontal and integrated air blower. An energy-saving device which atomizes and then vaporizes fuel, vaporizes incompletely vaporized fuel by a secondary vaporization chamber, guarantees no energy loss in fire circulation by the design in the tray, gathers the fire energy for multiple times to convey to the bottom of a pan, vaporizes the fuel completely and burns the air together with the fuel, reuses the fire energy for circulatory combustion and utilizes the afterheat, has the advantages of small noise, strong fire force and high energy saving rate; the noise of the blower is smaller, the rotation speed is fast, an electric motor is stable and long in service, the installation is simple, and the manpower and the material resource are saved, the fire is stable, the fire force is strong and the energy resource is saved. And the burner contributing to renewable energy and satisfying national environmental protection, energy saving and security requirements has the advantages of simple structure, good practicality and great popularization and application value.

Description

A kind of integral type fire can the circulating combustion machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to combustion mechanism technology for making field, and relating in particular to a kind of integral type fire can the circulating combustion machine.

Background technology

Kitchen range on the market generally all are to adopt single flow to drop down the air blast of alopecia areata machine, even have vaporizer also be drop down oil enter by the burning just can vaporize for a long time, when giving alcohol-group fuel, easily omit wind passage mouth and drop down into inside blower fan, cause and damage blower fan and waste fuel, burn insufficient, the easy peppery eyes of hindering,, vaporization is incomplete, and firepower is inadequate, the fire get up unstable fluctuated, flow is large, expense is high, the boss of hotel is beyond affordability, and air blast also is the most original blast apparatus, exists wattage large, power is little not to cut much ice, do not reach the cooperation of matching between air and oil, heat energy is lost seriously, the shortcomings such as noise is large.

Combustor that prior art provides adopts be nature stream namely the pressure of nature do not have pump, be not all right like this, have a lot of danger, such as easily on fire in fiery room, the density of alcohol-group fuel is greatly equally on fire, and the 2nd, pressure must be that jet blower is not used atomizer not.Because spray not discharging.Large with regard to flow, vaporization is slow, the irregular very difficult short time vaporization of material spray.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral type fire energy circulating combustion machine, be intended to solve the combustor that prior art provides, mostly adopt single flow to drop down the air blast of alopecia areata machine, even have vaporizer also be drop down oil enter by the burning just can vaporize for a long time, when giving alcohol-group fuel, easily omit wind passage mouth and drop down into inside blower fan, cause and damage blower fan and waste fuel, burn insufficient, the easy peppery eyes of hindering, vaporization not exclusively, firepower is inadequate, fire get up unstable fluctuated, flow is large, expense is high, air blast also is the most original blast apparatus, exist wattage large, power is little, does not reach the purpose of matching between air and oil, and heat energy is lost seriously, the problem that noise is large.

The utility model is achieved in that a kind of integral type fire energy circulating combustion machine, and this combustor comprises: cumulative ceramics, cumulative pallet, pallet, Burning stove hole, the horizontal one pressure fan of runoff;

Described cumulative ceramics is installed on the described cumulative pallet, and described cumulative pallet is installed on the described pallet, and the bottom of described pallet is equipped with described Burning stove hole, and the bottom of described Burning stove hole is equipped with the horizontal one pressure fan of described runoff.

Further, described cumulative ceramics around be provided with micropore; Described pallet adopts castiron pallet, and the bottom of described pallet is provided with steam vent.

Further, described Burning stove hole comprises: fuel feed system, vaporizer, combustion chamber, stove;

Described fuel feed system is connected with described vaporizer, described vaporizer is installed in the inside of described combustion chamber, described combustion chamber is installed in the inside of described stove, and the top of described stove is equipped with described receipts pyrosphere, and described Burning stove hole adopts castiron kitchen range.

Further, described fuel feed system comprises: circulating pump, charging aperture, major ingredient pipe, and described circulating pump is connected with described major ingredient pipe by described charging aperture, and described major ingredient pipe adopts stainless steel tube;

Described vaporizer comprises: liquid atomizing nozzle, gas-separating valve, gasifying head, column, secondary vaporizing chamber;

Major ingredient pipe in the described fuel feed system is connected with described liquid atomizing nozzle, described gas-separating valve is installed on the described liquid atomizing nozzle, described liquid atomizing nozzle and gas-separating valve are installed in the inside of described gasifying head, described gasifying head is fixed on the inside of described combustion chamber by described column, the bottom of described gasifying head is equipped with described secondary vaporizing chamber;

Described liquid atomizing nozzle adopts the copper nozzle, the gasifying head of described gasifying head for adopting stainless steel to make, the chamber of described secondary vaporizing chamber for adopting stainless steel tube to make.

Further, the following of described combustion chamber is the air channel of open type, described air channel epimere is equipped with two automatic lifting/lowering support sheets, wall in described combustion chamber is provided with four connectors, described connector is directly connected on the air outlet of the horizontal one pressure fan of described runoff, the bottom of described secondary vaporizing chamber is provided with the gas outlet, and the junction of described secondary vaporizing chamber and gasifying head is provided with step resistance material wall.

Further, the horizontal one pressure fan of described runoff comprises: I level air blade, II level air blade, motor;

Described I level air blade and II level air blade are installed on the output shaft of described motor.

Further, the employing of described I level air blade and II level air blade is the air blade that plastic material plastic material plastic material ABS+PC, aluminium flake or stainless steel substrates are made.

Further, the outer setting of described I level air blade and II level air blade has stretching iron plate and corrosion resistant plate, and the centre of described I level air blade and II level air blade is provided with the gas barrier with outlet.

The integral type fire energy circulating combustion machine that the utility model provides, by the cumulative ceramics, the cumulative pallet, pallet, Burning stove hole, the horizontal one pressure fan of runoff consists of, first fuel atomization is re-vaporized, again the fuel of not vaporizing is fully vaporized again by the secondary vaporizing chamber, design in the pallet makes the fire not Energy Loss that circulates, fire is repeatedly delivered to the bottom of a pan by cumulative, and fuel has reached fully vaporization, and air burns with fuel, fire can be utilized circulating combustion again, the energy-saving equipment that waste heat is utilized has a noise little, firepower is violent, energy-conservation than high advantage, the sound of blower fan is less, rotating speed is fast, stablize electrical machinery life long, install simply, saved manpower and materials, fire is stable, firepower is violent, has saved the energy, for the renewable sources of energy are contributed, meet the environmental protection and energy saving of country, the requirements such as safety, simple in structure, practical, have stronger popularization and using value.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the integral type fire that provides of the utility model embodiment can the circulating combustion machine.

Among the figure: 1, cumulative ceramics; 2, cumulative pallet; 3, pallet; 4, Burning stove hole; 41, fuel feed system; 411, charging aperture; 412, major ingredient pipe; 42, vaporizer; 421, liquid atomizing nozzle; 422, gas-separating valve; 423, gasifying head; 424, column; 425, secondary vaporizing chamber; 43, combustion chamber; 44, stove; 5, the horizontal one pressure fan of runoff; 51, I level air blade; 52, II level air blade; 53, motor; 6, steam vent; 7, receive pyrosphere; 8, air channel.

The specific embodiment

In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.

Fig. 1 shows the structure that integral type fire that the utility model embodiment provides can the circulating combustion machine.For convenience of explanation, only show the part relevant with the utility model embodiment.

This combustor comprises: cumulative ceramics 1, cumulative pallet 2, pallet 3, Burning stove hole 4, the horizontal one pressure fan 5 of runoff;

Cumulative ceramics 1 is installed on the cumulative pallet 2, and cumulative pallet 2 is installed on the pallet 3, and the bottom of pallet 3 is equipped with Burning stove hole 4, and the bottom of Burning stove hole 4 is equipped with the horizontal one pressure fan 5 of runoff.

In the utility model embodiment, be provided with micropore around the cumulative ceramics 1; Pallet 3 adopts castiron pallet 3, and the bottom of pallet 3 is provided with steam vent 6.

In the utility model embodiment, Burning stove hole 4 comprises: fuel feed system 41, vaporizer 42, combustion chamber 43, stove 44;

Fuel feed system 41 is connected with vaporizer 42, and vaporizer 42 is installed in the inside of combustion chamber 43, and combustion chamber 43 is installed in the inside of stove 44, and the top of stove 44 is equipped with receives pyrosphere 7, and Burning stove hole 4 adopts castiron kitchen range.

In the utility model embodiment, fuel feed system 41 comprises: circulating pump, charging aperture 411, major ingredient pipe 412, and circulating pump is connected with major ingredient pipe 412 by charging aperture 411, and major ingredient pipe 412 adopts stainless steel tube;

Vaporizer 42 comprises: liquid atomizing nozzle 421, gas-separating valve 422, gasifying head 423, column 424, secondary vaporizing chamber 425;

Major ingredient pipe 412 in the fuel feed system 41 is connected with liquid atomizing nozzle 421, gas-separating valve 422 is installed on the liquid atomizing nozzle 421, liquid atomizing nozzle 421 and gas-separating valve 422 are installed in the inside of gasifying head 423, gasifying head 423 is fixed on the inside of combustion chamber 43 by column 424, the bottom of gasifying head 423 is equipped with secondary vaporizing chamber 425;

Liquid atomizing nozzle 421 adopts the copper nozzle, the gasifying head 423 of gasifying head 423 for adopting stainless steel to make, the chamber of secondary vaporizing chamber 425 for adopting stainless steel tube to make.

In the utility model embodiment, the following of combustion chamber 43 is the air channel 8 of open type, air channel 8 epimeres are equipped with two automatic lifting/lowering support sheets, 43 wall is provided with four connectors in the combustion chamber, connector is directly connected on the air outlet of the horizontal one pressure fan 5 of runoff, the bottom of secondary vaporizing chamber 425 is provided with the gas outlet, and secondary vaporizing chamber 425 is provided with step resistance material wall with the junction of gasifying head 423.

In the utility model embodiment, the horizontal one pressure fan 5 of runoff comprises: I level air blade 51, II level air blade 52, motor 53;

I level air blade 51 and II level air blade 52 are installed on the output shaft of motor 53.

In the utility model embodiment, it is the air blade that plastic material plastic material ABS+PC, aluminium flake or stainless steel substrates are made that I level air blade 51 and II level air blade 52 adopt.

In the utility model embodiment, the outer setting of I level air blade 51 and II level air blade 52 has stretching iron plate and corrosion resistant plate, and the centre of I level air blade 51 and II level air blade 52 is provided with the gas barrier with outlet.

Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments application principle of the present utility model is further described.

As shown in Figure 1, this combustor adopts cast iron to make pallet 3, the structure that has replaced seat clay pallet 3 to be connected with the kitchen range one, saved the hardship of installing and keeping in repair seat clay pallet 3, inside, pallet 3 ground is equipped with cumulative pallet 2, around being equipped with on the cumulative pallet 2 with the cumulative ceramics 1 in aperture, cumulative ceramics 1 circulates up and down fire with micropore, waste gas is in steam vent 6 ventilations, energy and fire can be from the exhausts of pot both sides, but cumulative is in the up and down exhaust of cumulative ceramics 1, exhausting heat energy directly arrives in the secondary kitchen range basin with connection by metal hose, make secondary kitchen range basin remain hot water and boiling water, energy is utilized again, stressed joint is Burning stove hole 4 below the pallet 3, other oiliness unavailable that is dedicated as the design of alcohol-group fuel and aqueous fuel, the operation principle of Burning stove hole 4 is to utilize circulating pump pressure that fuel is delivered to major ingredient pipe 412 by feed pipe first, and along major ingredient pipe 412 to liquid atomizing nozzle 421, liquid atomizing nozzle 421 is two-layer atomizing spray eye, material spray is that covering of the fan is ejected in the gasifying head 423, again by jet in secondary vaporizing chamber 425 after the gasifying head 423 interior vaporizations.Secondary vaporizing chamber 425 is 43 central authorities in the combustion chamber, the γ-ray emission burning is ejected in gas outlet below secondary vaporizing chamber after the combustion high temperature 425, the inwall of combustion chamber 43 and outer wall are the air channels 8 of inclined hole, receive pyrosphere 7 above by the horizontal one wind-connector of design fire being delivered to and rotate in the pallet 3.

Fuel feed system 41 is delivered to fuel in the liquid atomizing nozzle 421 of major ingredient pipe 412 upper ends by circulating pump by major ingredient pipe 412, pressure atomization by circulating pump becomes covering of the fan, and spray, liquid atomizing nozzle 421 is that two-layer injection eye is ejected in major ingredient pipe 412 tops circle and the oval-shaped gasifying head 423, drop down into two walls along two walls from gasifying head 423 top liquid, on the resistance material wall there be on the step that is about 5 centimeters two ends, dropped down in the secondary vaporizing chamber 425 along 423 liang of walls of gasifying head by step again, secondary vaporizing chamber 425 is stainless steel tubes of the circle of stressed joint below the gasifying head 423 of circle, diameter is about 2 centimeters, highly be 4 centimeters, 6-8 the gas outlet that is about 5 millimeters arranged below the secondary vaporizing chamber 425, two rows begin igniting when material drops down into following puff prot, with the wind-proof lighter igniting machine igniting of can blowing in.Then open Horizontal fan fire below the equipment stressed joint Burning stove hole 4 and will be along the combustion chamber 43 by rotary air channel 8 fire be delivered to receipts pyrosphere 7 suitable for reading, rotate in the pallet 3 of fire circulation by receiving pyrosphere 7 concentrate firepowers, this flow process at first is that nozzle exit pressure is large, the atomizing material-saving.Vaporization fast.Do not understand outer material spray to pot, it is the connection of flat that interface below the major ingredient pipe 412 is taken over the same below combustion chamber 43 for the stainless steel of distortion, in order convenient for maintaining and on can not become flexible below when unloading all parts, gasifying head 423 welds together is stainless steel gas-separating valve 422 with six eyes, its effect is resistance material and uniform sub-material and divides gas in secondary vaporizing chamber 425, be combustion chamber 43 walls outside the secondary vaporizing chamber 425, be 8 mouthfuls in the air channel of oblique type, in order that allow wind rotate, the following of combustion chamber 43 is the air channel 8 of open type.On the society generally is the closing in type, and wall has four connectors to be directly connected on the upper air outlet of Horizontal fan below combustion chamber 43, and the air outlet of blower fan is cast iron and two kinds of materials of cast aluminium, and 85-100 watt motor 53 is housed in the fan outlet.To be about be that 90 millimeters rotating shaft drives two air blades and rotates to bars below the motor 53, it is three kinds of plastic material plastic material ABS+PC and aluminium flake and stainless steel substrates that air blade adopts, the outside of air blade is stretching iron plate and the corrosion resistant plate that adopts, keep watch leaf packet inside, there is the gas barrier with outlet the centre of air blade, delivers on the top fan blade blow 8 mouthfuls in kitchen range air channel of the certain blast of generation after wind is pulled up.Such blower fan is that noise is low.Wattage is little, wind-force is large, and 85-100 is equivalent to the advantage power savings such as 3 times power of air blast and minute wind science wind-force is stable.

It is stifled that liquid atomizing nozzle 421 1/3rd places in gasifying head 423 are not easy to produce gas, and liquid atomizing nozzle 421 pressure are large, on be sprayed onto top two walls and have the resistance material step to make it produce vaporization to the time, enter secondary vaporizing chamber 425 by step again; Major ingredient pipe 412 lower ends connect 43 places, combustion chamber and are flat, and are easy to maintenance; Welding gas-separating valve 422 makes it evenly jet to secondary vaporizing chamber 425 flameholdings below the gasifying head 423; The kitchen range ventilating opening opens wide with blower fan stressed joint fertilizer coupling and burns with air, and more energy-conservation firepower is violent; Blower fan is Horizontal fan, connects simply, and wind-force is even greater than wind-force and the air-supply of 3 times of air blasts, and design science is easy to maintenance; Fan blade is that plastic material plastic material ABS+PC is light, need not the low larger advantage of wind-force of dynamic balancing and cost.Sound is less.Rotating speed is fast, stablizes 53 life-spans of motor long; Install simply, saved manpower and materials; Fully vaporization, not peppery eyes are tasteless nontoxic; Energy-conservation higher, the fire circulation is utilized.Burning and waste heat are utilized again, the together coupling burning of wind and material; Fire is stable, and firepower is violent, and pressure is arranged; Saved the energy, contributed for the renewable sources of energy, met the environmental protection and energy saving of country, the requirements such as safety, major ingredient is methyl alcohol, and cosolvent is industrial chemicals and water, comes alternative energy source, liquefied gas and diesel oil, for businessman saves money, be national energy-saving, alcohol-group fuel is that the lightweight very easily material spray of aqueous fuel is outside pot.Burning insufficient is not science of device design, thus must consider to atomize first re-vaporization again not fully the secondary vaporizing that passes through of vaporization again vaporize, the designs in the pallet 3 are the fire not Energy Loss that circulate, fire is repeatedly delivered to the bottom of a pan by cumulative.The high waste heat of temperature is utilized by secondary kitchen range in the burner hearth,

The integral type fire energy circulating combustion machine that the utility model embodiment provides, by cumulative ceramics 1, cumulative pallet 2, pallet 3, Burning stove hole 4, the horizontal one pressure fan 5 of runoff consists of, first fuel atomization is re-vaporized, again the fuel of not vaporizing is fully vaporized again by secondary vaporizing chamber 425, designs in the pallet 3 make the fire not Energy Loss that circulates, fire is repeatedly delivered to the bottom of a pan by cumulative, and fuel has reached fully vaporization, and air burns with fuel, fire can be utilized circulating combustion again, the energy-saving equipment that waste heat is utilized has a noise little, firepower is violent, energy-conservation than high advantage, the sound of blower fan is less, rotating speed is fast, it is long to stablize 53 life-spans of motor, installs simply, has saved manpower and materials, fire is stable, firepower is violent, has saved the energy, for the renewable sources of energy are contributed, meet the environmental protection and energy saving of country, the requirements such as safety, simple in structure, practical, have stronger popularization and using value.

Below only be preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limiting the utility model, all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. an integral type fire energy circulating combustion machine is characterized in that, this combustor comprises: cumulative ceramics, cumulative pallet, pallet, Burning stove hole, the horizontal one pressure fan of runoff;

2. combustor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with micropore around the described cumulative ceramics; Described pallet adopts castiron pallet, and the bottom of described pallet is provided with steam vent.

3. combustor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Burning stove hole comprises: fuel feed system, vaporizer, combustion chamber, stove;

4. combustor as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described fuel feed system comprises: circulating pump, charging aperture, major ingredient pipe, and described circulating pump is connected with described major ingredient pipe by described charging aperture, and described major ingredient pipe adopts stainless steel tube;

5. such as claim 1 or 4 described combustors, it is characterized in that, the following of described combustion chamber is the air channel of open type, described air channel epimere is equipped with two automatic lifting/lowering support sheets, wall in described combustion chamber is provided with four connectors, described connector is directly connected on the air outlet of the horizontal one pressure fan of described runoff, and the bottom of described secondary vaporizing chamber is provided with the gas outlet, and the junction of described secondary vaporizing chamber and gasifying head is provided with step resistance material wall.

6. combustor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the horizontal one pressure fan of described runoff comprises: I level air blade, II level air blade, motor;

7. combustor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, it is the air blade that abs+Pc, aluminium flake or stainless steel substrates are made that described I level air blade and II level air blade adopt.

8. combustor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the outer setting of described I level air blade and II level air blade has stretching iron plate and corrosion resistant plate, and the centre of described I level air blade and II level air blade is provided with the gas barrier with outlet.