CN202767361U - Rigid energy-insulation spliced vacuum building panel and rigid energy-insulation spliced vacuum building component - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a rigid energy-insulation spliced vacuum building panel and a rigid energy-insulation spliced vacuum building component. The building component can be a wall, a partition plate, a ceiling, a roof or the like. The building panel comprises a rigid casing and a closed vacuum cavity disposed in the rigid shell. The building panel can insulate transmission of energy such as sound and heat, and is easy to mount and favorable for reducing building cost.

Description

Rigid Energy Barrier Assembled Vacuum Building Panels and Building Components

technical field

The utility model relates to a rigid energy barrier type assembled vacuum building panel and a building component. the

Background technique

According to authoritative data, my country's building energy consumption has accounted for about 30% of the terminal energy consumption of the whole society, and the energy consumption per unit building area is equivalent to 2 to 3 times that of developed countries in the same climate area. Due to my country's huge building stock and the huge increase brought about by the rapid development of real estate in the past ten years, building energy consumption has become one of the main reasons restricting sustainable economic development. Therefore, the control and reduction of building energy consumption is an arduous task we face. the

In the prior art, all kinds of energy-saving walls in the construction field generally add thermal insulation materials such as expandable polystyrene board (EPS) to the traditional wall, or make the brick body into a hollow state and then fill it with mineral wool and other heat insulation materials, or mix building material particles with heat insulation materials for construction. The above-mentioned methods all have integral defects such as fire prevention, earthquake resistance, crack resistance, moisture resistance, heat insulation, and sound insulation to varying degrees. cause damage. In addition, the existing methods not only greatly increase the cost and construction complexity of the wall, but also increase the thickness of the wall and the layer load, resulting in cost and safety problems. the

The "vacuum insulation panel" made of ultra-fine inner core and sealed with aluminum foil relies on the good performance of ultra-fine fibers in a rough vacuum state to insulate heat, but it is similar to a space quilt and can only be attached to a rigid surface, and Since the aluminum foil is extremely fragile, a single screw or a wire splinter will destroy the vacuum cavity and cause functional impairment. the

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rigid energy-blocking assembled vacuum building panel and building components, which can isolate sound, heat and other energy transmission, and are easy to install and help reduce construction costs. the

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a rigid energy barrier type assembled vacuum building panel, including:

rigid shell;

A closed cavity within said rigid shell, said cavity being vacuumed. the

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the rigid shell is one of aluminum-magnesium alloy, aluminum-manganese alloy, aluminum-plastic composite material, and construction engineering plastic, or several of them are formed by multi-layer co-extrusion. the

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air pressure in the cavity is less than or equal to 100Pa. the

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the rigid shell has a coating. the

The utility model also provides a rigid energy barrier assembled vacuum building component, including:

Construction panels as described in any of the above;

A column, the column is provided with installation grooves extending in the axial direction, the two ends of the building panels are respectively inserted into the installation grooves of the columns on both sides, and multiple building panels are connected sequentially to form walls and partitions , ceiling or roof. the

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the adjacent building panels inserted into the installation groove are assembled through tongue-and-groove. the

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the column has a mounting hole at a preset window position, and the ends of the building panels used as the window beam are respectively inserted into the mounting holes of the columns on both sides to be limited in the preset window position. at the window position. the

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing strip extending axially along the column is provided inside the installation groove of the column, and the sealing strip is attached to the construction panel located in the installation groove. the

According to an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the column is installed with an installation base. the

According to an embodiment of the utility model, an upper seat is installed on the top of the column. the

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

The rigid energy barrier type assembled vacuum construction panel of the embodiment of the present invention includes a rigid shell and a closed cavity in the rigid shell. The rigid shell has high strength, is not easy to be damaged and has strong supporting capacity; The cavity can isolate heat, sound and other energy transmission, so as to achieve the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving. the

The rigid energy barrier assembled vacuum building assembly of the embodiment of the utility model is formed by inserting a plurality of above-mentioned building panels into the installation groove of the column. It has a simple structure and is easy to install. It can be produced in a factory and installed on site. Appropriate rigidity can greatly reduce the thickness of the wall and increase the usable area. At the same time, it can also greatly reduce the weight of the wall, ensure the safety of the building to the greatest extent, and reduce the construction cost. Since there is no thermal insulation fuelwood, the building walls will not produce pollution during the entire life cycle, and its solid material part can be completely recycled, so as to realize the whole life cycle of environmental protection from manufacture, use to recycling. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the rigid energy barrier type assembled vacuum building assembly of the utility model embodiment;

2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rigid energy barrier type assembled vacuum building assembly of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a rigid energy barrier assembled vacuum building assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model should not be limited thereby. the

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 shows the partial structure of the rigid energy-blocking assembled vacuum building assembly of the present embodiment. The building wall mainly includes columns 12 and building panels 10 . The building component in this embodiment takes a wall as an example, but in other embodiments, the building component may also be a partition, a ceiling or a roof, and the like. the

Wherein, the side of the column 12 is provided with a mounting groove 121 extending along the axial direction of the column, and the two ends of the construction panel 10 are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves 121 of the columns 12 on both sides, and a plurality of building panels are sequentially connected and assembled into a wall. Adjacent building panels 10 can be assembled and stacked to form a wall by tongue-and-groove assembly. An upper seat 13 can be installed on the top of the column 12, and an installation base (not shown in FIG. 1 ) can be installed on the bottom. the

Further, the building panel 10 includes a rigid shell and a closed cavity 11 inside the rigid shell. The cavity 11 is vacuum, and the internal pressure is preferably less than or equal to 100Pa. The vacuum state in the cavity 11 can effectively block the transmission of energy such as heat and sound, so as to achieve functions such as heat insulation and sound insulation. the

The material of the rigid shell can be one of aluminum-magnesium alloy, aluminum-manganese alloy, aluminum-plastic composite material, and construction engineering plastic, or it can be a shell with certain rigidity formed by co-extruding several layers of them. Of course, the above-mentioned materials are only preferred examples, and those skilled in the art can also use other appropriate materials and methods to form the rigid shell. The outer surface of the rigid shell can also be coated by processes such as spraying. The surface co-extruded layer or coating can not only be used as the final decorative surface, but also can help reduce the heat radiation transfer of the wall material, thereby further improving the energy saving effect. Surface co-extrusion layers or coatings can provide a personalized appearance for users to choose. the

With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the building wall body after assembling can leave window, wherein column 12 has installation hole 122 at the position of preset window, and the ends of two ends of building panel 15 as window beam are respectively inserted into column on both sides 12 in the mounting hole 122, thereby limiting the construction panel 15 as the window beam to the preset window position. the

Preferably, in this embodiment, a sealing strip 123 extending axially along the column 12 is provided inside the mounting groove 121 of the column 12 . After the construction panel 10 is inserted into the installation groove 121 , the construction panel 10 is attached to the sealing strip 123 . As a non-limiting example, in this embodiment, a clamping part is provided inside the installation groove 121 of the column 12, and the sealing strip 123 is clamped by the clamping part. Certainly, in other embodiments, the sealing strip 123 may also be fixed by pasting or the like. The sealing strip 123 can assist in sealing and further block heat transfer, rainwater and air infiltration. the

In actual use, the building panels 15 used as window beams can be first inserted into the mounting holes 122 of the columns 12 on both sides to define the position of the window; 121 to form a body of wall; then the bottom and top of the column 12 can be installed with an installation base 14 and an upper seat 13 respectively. the

To sum up, the rigid energy-blocking assembled vacuum building panels and building components (walls, partitions, ceilings or roofs) of this embodiment can adopt the overall structure of the construction industry standard, factory-made, and the on-site construction and assembly are completed. Customized on-site installation is adopted, so that it can be mass-produced and widely used in construction, and can also be dispersed in individual decoration. In addition, it can not only assemble the complete wall as a whole, but also can be combined with the building panels used as window beams to install standard doors and windows. It is extremely convenient to install and has a long service life. the

The rigid energy-blocking assembled vacuum building panels and building components (walls, partitions, ceilings or roofs) of the embodiments not only have super-strong energy transmission and barrier functions, but also have ultra-light weight, and the appearance decoration can be customized to suit individuality At the same time, the metal body or flame-retardant engineering plastic has the advantages of fire prevention, moisture resistance, acid and alkali resistance, washability, and rich colors; it is easy to form a unified style with any indoor and outdoor architectural pattern. The installation is extremely convenient and fast, and it can be used together with the building for a long time without any maintenance if there is no strong sharp object or external force damage. the

The rigid energy barrier type assembled vacuum building panels and building components (walls, partitions, ceilings or roofs) of the embodiment can effectively reduce the space occupied by the wall and the layer load; the factory production of pre-decoration avoids the need for repeated and frequent decoration. Resulting human and financial resources consumption. the

Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not used to limit the utility model, and any person skilled in the art can make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the claims of the utility model. the

Claims (10)

1. a rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building jigsaw is characterized in that, comprising:

Outer rigid housing;

Being positioned at the near closed hollow ring of described outer rigid housing, is vacuum in the described die cavity.

2. rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum according to claim 1 is built jigsaw, it is characterized in that, the material of described outer rigid housing is a kind of in almag, alumal, plastic-aluminum synthetic materials, the construction work plastics, or wherein several multi-layer co-extruded moulding form.

3. rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building jigsaw according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the air pressure in the described die cavity is less than or equal to 100Pa.

4. rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building jigsaw according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the external surface of described outer rigid housing has coating.

5. a rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building component is characterized in that, comprising:

Each described building jigsaw in the claim 1 to 4;

Column, described column are provided with in axial direction the mounting groove that extends, and insert respectively in the mounting groove of two heel posts at the two ends of described building jigsaw, and the assembly unit of joining successively of polylith building jigsaw forms body of wall, dividing plate, ceiling or roof.

6. rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building component according to claim 5 is characterized in that, inserts between the adjacent architectural jigsaw in the described mounting groove by the tongue and groove assembly unit.

7. rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building component according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described column has installing hole at default the window's position place, inserts respectively as the end of the building jigsaw of window beam in the installing hole of two heel posts and is limited in described default the window's position place.

8. each described rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building component in 7 according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the mounting groove inboard of described column is provided with along the axially extended weather strip of column, and described weather strip is fitted with the building jigsaw that is positioned at described mounting groove.

9. each described rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building component in 7 according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the bottom of described column is equipped with mounting seat.

10. each described rigidity energy barrier type pin-connected panel vacuum building component in 7 according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the top of described column is equipped with installs the seat of honour.

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