CN202759156U - Novel line arrester for electric power line - Google Patents
Novel line arrester for electric power line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202759156U CN202759156U CN 201220159408 CN201220159408U CN202759156U CN 202759156 U CN202759156 U CN 202759156U CN 201220159408 CN201220159408 CN 201220159408 CN 201220159408 U CN201220159408 U CN 201220159408U CN 202759156 U CN202759156 U CN 202759156U
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- China
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- arc extinguishing
- side end
- interrupter
- power circuit
- lightning
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel line arrester for an electric power line. The novel line arrester comprises an arcing ring and a support body. The arcing ring is electrically connected with a lighting-induction arc extinguishing band. The arcing ring and the lighting-induction arc extinguishing band are fixed on the support body. The one or multiple lighting-induction arc extinguishing bands are all connected with amour clamps at two ends of the support insulating pipe, for the purpose of rapid electric arc extinguishing or shunt arc extinguishing. The arcing ring is located at the high-voltage side, and an appropriate air gap is maintained between the arcing ring and a power line wire, so as to induce the lightning into the lighting-induction arc extinguishing band. The great energy of the lightning is consumed within gaps between segmented electrodes by means of the lighting-induction arc extinguishing band, and segmented arc extinguishing in a one-by-one manner is adopted, thereby achieving the aim of lightning protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power equipment, especially relates to a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester.
Background technology
Conventional electric power circuit lightning arrester has zinc oxide arrester and valve-type arrester, the oxidation lightning arrester is to utilize ZnO2 valve block steep wave by the characteristic of, power frequency (or direct current) cut-off and the residual voltage of lightning arrester, make circuit large afterflow not occur and decompression, play the effect of lightning protection, the factors such as zinc oxide arrester is high owing to manufacturing cost, maintenance workload is large, weight is large can't be used on the line in a large number; Valve-type arrester can protect electric equipment to exempt from broken by lightning, but can cause line tripping.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is to solve the technical problem that the existing manufacturing cost of prior art is high, can cause line tripping etc., and a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester is provided, and it is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, can not cause line tripping.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester, and it comprises recruits arc ring, supporter, high-pressure side end metal fitting, ground connection side end gold utensil; It is characterized in that: recruit arc ring to connect the high-pressure side end metal fitting, the high-pressure side end metal fitting connects supporter, and supporter connects ground connection side end gold utensil; Have some thunders and lightnings to induce the arc extinguishing band to be fixed on the supporter, an end connects the high-pressure side end metal fitting, and an end connects ground connection side end gold utensil.Inducing arc extinguishing band quantity may be one or more, and all links to each other with the two ends gold utensil of supports insulative pipe, in order to quick extinguish arcs or shunting arc extinguishing.Recruit arc ring to be in the high-pressure side, have suitable air gap with power line conductor, thunder and lightning be induced to thunder and lightning induce in the arc extinguishing band, by thunder and lightning induce the arc extinguishing band the thunder and lightning huge energy at contiguous segmentation electrode gap internal consumption, take the segmentation arc extinguishing of defeating in detail, thereby play the effect of lightning protection.
As preferably, described supporter is insulation supporting tube or support bar or the bracing frame that insulating material is made.Can adapt to more environment for use and user demand.
As preferably, described insulation supporting tube is column, and the one end is provided with the high-pressure side end metal fitting, the other end is provided with ground connection side end gold utensil; Recruit arc ring to be connected in the high-pressure side end metal fitting, thunder and lightning induces the arc extinguishing band to be fixed on the insulating supporting tube column, two ends are connected to the high-pressure side end metal fitting and ground connection side end gold utensil.This structure, simple in structure, be easy to make, each parts is connected and fixed firmly, is suitable for the wild environment of power transmission line.
As preferably, described thunder and lightning induces the arc extinguishing band to be wrapped on the insulation supporting tube.Make thunder and lightning induce the arc extinguishing band fixed, difficult drop-off, and in the situation with long insulation supporting tube of equal length, make thunder and lightning induce the arc extinguishing band to have longer active length.
As preferably, described thunder and lightning induces the arc extinguishing band to comprise some sections segmented electrodes, and each section segmented electrode is arranged in order and is coated in the insulating substrate, and the segmented electrode that is in two ends is connected with tip electrodes; At least be provided with a directed interrupter on the insulating substrate, the end sealing of this orientation interrupter, other end opening, and between adjacent segmented electrode; Hole wall at directed interrupter is coated with the arc extinguishing layer that the aerogenesis arc quenching material is made.Induce thunder and lightning between electrode, easily to produce electric arc by segmented electrode, utilize arc quenching material to produce gas, electric arc between electrode is cooled off rapidly in directed interrupter and blow disconnected, fast quick-recovery gap dielectric insulation level during thunder and lightning, thereby the afterflow of blocking-up electric power produces, play lightning-arrest effect, in the course of the work, can not cause line tripping.Overall structure is simple, be easy to make, and manufacturing cost is lower.
As preferably, has the gap between the adjacent segmented electrode.Be more conducive to induce thunder and lightning between electrode, easily to produce electric arc.As preferably, the gap between each section segmented electrode equates.Can improve the efficient of differentiation thunder and lightning.
Use for the ease of high-tension line, as preferably, insulating substrate is the obturator that insulating material is made, in a tubular form or banded.For improving the thunder-lightning effect, as preferably, be equipped with directed interrupter between each adjacent segmented electrode, and quantity is at least one.Be equipped with directed interrupter between each adjacent segmented electrode, thunder and lightning can be broken the whole up into parts, segmentation is annihilated; Directed interrupter between the adjacent segmented electrode, quantity are at least one, can improve the cooling rate of electric arc in directed interrupter.For further improving the efficient of electric arc cooling, the section of blowing, as preferably, corresponding to two segmented electrodes of directed interrupter, part is exposed in the directed interrupter.
Therefore, the utility model is induced to thunder and lightning with thunder and lightning and induces in the arc extinguishing band, the thunder and lightning huge energy at contiguous segmentation electrode gap internal consumption, take the segmentation arc extinguishing of defeating in detail, recover rapidly the external insulation level, thereby play the effect of lightning protection, lightning-arrest effective, in the course of the work, can not cause line tripping.Overall structure is simple, be easy to make, and manufacturing cost is lower.
Because thunder and lightning is induced segmented electrode and the arc extinguishing of arc extinguishing band, the utility model can guarantee that thunder and lightning is not at insulating supporting tube-surface edge flashing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of structural representations that thunder and lightning is induced the arc extinguishing band.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of power circuit of the utility model Novel line lightning arrester as shown in Figure 1, comprises and recruits arc ring 1, supporter, high-pressure side end metal fitting 2, ground connection side end gold utensil 5; Recruit arc ring 1 to connect high-pressure side end metal fitting 2, high-pressure side end metal fitting 2 connects supporter, and supporter connects ground connection side end gold utensil 5; Have some thunders and lightnings to induce arc extinguishing band 3 to be fixed on the supporter, an end connects high-pressure side end metal fitting 2, one ends and connects ground connection side end gold utensil 5.
Supporter is the insulation supporting tube 4 that insulating material is made.Insulation supporting tube 4 is column, and the one end is provided with high-pressure side end metal fitting 2, the other end is provided with ground connection side end gold utensil 5; Recruit arc ring 1 to be connected in high-pressure side end metal fitting 2, thunder and lightning induces arc extinguishing band 3 to be fixed on insulation supporting tube 4 cylinders, two ends are electrically connected on respectively high-pressure side end metal fitting 2 and ground connection side end gold utensil 5.
Thunder and lightning induces arc extinguishing band 3 to be wrapped on the insulation supporting tube 4.
Thunder and lightning is induced the arc extinguishing band, and as shown in Figure 2, it comprises some sections segmented electrodes 21, and each section segmented electrode 21 is arranged in order and is coated in the insulating substrate 25, and the segmented electrode 21 that is in two ends is connected with tip electrodes 24.Have the gap between the adjacent segmented electrode, the gap between each section segmented electrode equates.The obturator that insulating substrate 25 is made for insulating material, in a tubular form or banded.Insulating substrate 25 is provided with directed interrupter 23, the end sealing of this orientation interrupter 23, other end opening, and between adjacent segmented electrode 21; Hole wall at directed interrupter 23 is coated with the arc extinguishing layer 22 that the aerogenesis arc quenching material is made.Be equipped with directed interrupter 23 between each adjacent segmented electrode 21, and quantity is at least one.Corresponding to two segmented electrodes 1 of directed interrupter 3, part is exposed in the directed interrupter 23.
Thunder and lightning induces the basic principle of arc extinguishing band to be, induce thunder and lightning between electrode, to produce electric arc by segmented electrode, sealing around the interelectrode gap, only logical directed interrupter, allow electric arc erupt, utilize the arc quenching material in the directed interrupter to produce gas, electric arc between electrode is cooled off rapidly in directed interrupter and blows disconnected, fast quick-recovery gap dielectric insulation level during thunder and lightning, thereby the afterflow of blocking-up electric power produces, play lightning-arrest effect, in the course of the work, can not cause line tripping.During use, by the tip electrodes at two ends, an end is met thunder and lightning, an end ground connection.
All belong to gold utensil for high-pressure side as herein described end metal fitting and ground connection side end gold utensil.Gold utensil is all kinds of devices in connection and the combination of power system, to transmit the metal-ware of machinery, electrical load or certain protective action.Send electric wire widely used iron or aluminum metal-ware, be referred to as gold utensil.
In the utility model, induce the arc extinguishing band winding density, insulating supporting length of tube, recruit the air gap size between arc ring and power line conductor, can present different parameters with the electric power line voltage grade.Namely according to different electric pressure application scenarios, have the lightning arrester of different parameters, but its structure is all identical with principle.
Claims (8)
1. a power circuit Novel line lightning arrester comprises and recruits arc ring (1), supporter, high-pressure side end metal fitting (2), ground connection side end gold utensil (5); It is characterized in that: recruit arc ring (1) to connect high-pressure side end metal fitting (2), high-pressure side end metal fitting (2) connects supporter, and supporter connects ground connection side end gold utensil (5); Have some thunders and lightnings to induce arc extinguishing band (3) to be fixed on the supporter, an end connects high-pressure side end metal fitting (2), and an end connects ground connection side end gold utensil (5).
2. a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described supporter is insulation supporting tube (4) or support bar or the bracing frame that insulating material is made.
3. a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described insulation supporting tube (4) is column, and the one end is provided with high-pressure side end metal fitting (2), the other end is provided with ground connection side end gold utensil (5); Recruit arc ring (1) to be connected in high-pressure side end metal fitting (2), thunder and lightning induces arc extinguishing band (3) to be fixed on insulation supporting tube (4) cylinder.
4. a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described thunder and lightning induces arc extinguishing band (3) to be wrapped on the insulation supporting tube (4).
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arresters, it is characterized in that: described thunder and lightning induces arc extinguishing band (3) to comprise some sections segmented electrodes (21), each section segmented electrode (21) is arranged in order and is coated in the insulating substrate (25), and the segmented electrode (21) that is in two ends is connected with tip electrodes (24); At least be provided with a directed interrupter (23) on the insulating substrate (25), the end sealing of this orientation interrupter (23), other end opening, and be positioned between the adjacent segmented electrode (21); Hole wall at directed interrupter (23) is coated with the arc extinguishing layer (22) that the aerogenesis arc quenching material is made.
6. a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester according to claim 5 is characterized in that: have the gap between the adjacent segmented electrode; Gap between each section segmented electrode equates.
7. a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the obturator that insulating substrate (25) is made for insulating material, in a tubular form or banded.
8. a kind of power circuit Novel line lightning arrester according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be equipped with directed interrupter (23) between each adjacent segmented electrode (21), and quantity is at least one; Corresponding to two segmented electrodes (21) of directed interrupter (23), part is exposed in the directed interrupter (23).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220159408 CN202759156U (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | Novel line arrester for electric power line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201220159408 CN202759156U (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | Novel line arrester for electric power line |
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CN202759156U true CN202759156U (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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CN 201220159408 Expired - Lifetime CN202759156U (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | Novel line arrester for electric power line |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103730835A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-16 | 合肥航太电物理技术有限公司 | Light plasma conduction lightning protection cable |
CN103812009A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-21 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Serially adjustable gap puffer type lightning arrester for overhead transmission line |
CN106910577A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-30 | 华北电力大学(保定) | A kind of changeable type composite suspension type insulators arc-blowing device |
-
2012
- 2012-04-16 CN CN 201220159408 patent/CN202759156U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103730835A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-16 | 合肥航太电物理技术有限公司 | Light plasma conduction lightning protection cable |
CN103812009A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-21 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Serially adjustable gap puffer type lightning arrester for overhead transmission line |
CN106910577A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-30 | 华北电力大学(保定) | A kind of changeable type composite suspension type insulators arc-blowing device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130227 |