CN202758586U - Interactive exhibition stand based on radio frequency identification device (RFID) identification - Google Patents

Interactive exhibition stand based on radio frequency identification device (RFID) identification Download PDF

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CN202758586U
CN202758586U CN 201220321939 CN201220321939U CN202758586U CN 202758586 U CN202758586 U CN 202758586U CN 201220321939 CN201220321939 CN 201220321939 CN 201220321939 U CN201220321939 U CN 201220321939U CN 202758586 U CN202758586 U CN 202758586U
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radio frequency
booth
physical
exhibit
rfid
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冼枫
肖文鹏
张烈
黄金
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

一种基于RFID识别的交互式展台,属于科技展览技术领域,其特征在于,可将实物展品身份信息精确输出至外接电脑中进行处理的交互式展台。它是在特定造型的展台中加入可精确识别物件身份信息的RFID传感器组以及微控制单元(MCU)作为基本操作平台,并通过硬件接口(如USB、RS232接口)与电脑连接并通信。使用者通过在展台上放置贴附有无源标签的实物展品,即可获取该展品的精确身份信息并将其实时传输到外接电脑中进行处理,例如根据不同展品信息滚动播放相应的多媒体内容,或按用户需求对实物展品的图像进行选择性展示,展台的外部造型可以按需定制,以方便与任何传统实物展台进行拼接,也方便和电脑相连接。

Figure 201220321939

An interactive booth based on RFID identification belongs to the technical field of science and technology exhibitions, and is characterized in that the interactive booth can accurately output the identity information of physical exhibits to an external computer for processing. It is to add an RFID sensor group that can accurately identify the identity information of the object and a micro control unit (MCU) as the basic operating platform in a specific shape of the booth, and connect and communicate with the computer through a hardware interface (such as USB, RS232 interface). By placing a physical exhibit with a passive label on the booth, the user can obtain the exact identity information of the exhibit and transmit it to an external computer for processing in real time, such as scrolling and playing the corresponding multimedia content according to the information of different exhibits, Or selectively display the images of physical exhibits according to user needs. The external shape of the booth can be customized according to needs, so as to facilitate splicing with any traditional physical booths and to connect with computers.

Figure 201220321939

Description

一种基于 RFID 识别的交互式展台An interactive booth based on RFID identification

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种基于RFID识别技术的交互式展台,尤其是能精确识别物体身份信息,并将识别出的信息输入到计算机中进行实时处理的展台。  The utility model relates to an interactive booth based on RFID identification technology, in particular to a booth that can accurately identify object identity information, and input the identified information into a computer for real-time processing. the

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在博物馆、科技馆和教育机构常用的展台多为传统机械结构展台(仅用于摆放实物展品),或结合投影仪、摄像头等电子设备进行图像传输和简单显示的实物展台。此类展台无法识别放置于展台上的实物的精确信息,也无法将这些信息输入电脑中进行处理,因此无法满足博物馆、科技馆和教育机构中日益增多的多媒体实时互动展示需求。  At present, the booths commonly used in museums, science and technology museums and educational institutions are mostly traditional mechanical structure booths (only used to display physical exhibits), or physical booths that combine electronic equipment such as projectors and cameras for image transmission and simple display. This type of booth cannot identify the precise information of the physical objects placed on the booth, nor can it input this information into a computer for processing, so it cannot meet the increasing demand for multimedia real-time interactive display in museums, science and technology museums, and educational institutions. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能精确识别物体身份信息,并能将识别出的信息输入电脑中进行实时处理的新型交互式可拼接展台。该展台的外形可按需定制,可灵活方便地与传统展台进行拼接,从而扩展了传统展台的功能。  The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new interactive splicing booth which can accurately identify the identity information of objects, and input the identified information into a computer for real-time processing. The shape of the booth can be customized as required, and it can be spliced with the traditional booth flexibly and conveniently, thereby expanding the function of the traditional booth. the

本实用新型的特征在于,含有展台1,实物展品2,射频识别和微控制单元3,其中:  The utility model is characterized in that it contains a booth 1, a physical exhibit 2, a radio frequency identification and a micro-control unit 3, wherein:

展台1,有一块水平的展台板,  Stand 1, with a horizontal stand board,

实物展品2,多于一个,底部贴有射频标签编码,上表面标有实物展品编号,置于所述展台1的上表面上,  Physical exhibits 2, more than one, with a radio frequency tag code on the bottom, and a physical exhibit number on the upper surface, placed on the upper surface of the booth 1,

射频识别和微控制单元3,设在中空的所述展台板内,内含射频识别芯片RFID Reader和微处理器芯片ATMEGA8:  The radio frequency identification and micro control unit 3 is located in the hollow booth board, and contains the radio frequency identification chip RFID Reader and the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8:

射频识别芯片RFID Reader的RX端经过一个电阻和所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的PD1引脚相连,TX端经过另外一个电阻和所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的PD0引脚相连,所述的射频识别芯片RFID Reader实时读取各个所述实物展品2底部的射频标签编码,并输入到所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8中,  The RX end of the radio frequency identification chip RFID Reader is connected to the PD1 pin of the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 through a resistor, and the TX end is connected to the PD0 pin of the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 through another resistor. The chip RFID Reader reads the code of the radio frequency tag at the bottom of each physical exhibit 2 in real time, and inputs it into the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8,

微处理器芯片ATMEGA8,预设有一个识别实物展品3的编号和对应的射频标签编码的映射表,以及一个实物展品3的射频标签编码和实物展品图像编号对应的映射表,并把所述的实物展品图像编号输出到外接计算机中。  The microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 is preset with a mapping table that identifies the number of the physical exhibit 3 and the corresponding radio frequency tag code, and a mapping table corresponding to the radio frequency tag code of the physical exhibit 3 and the image number of the physical exhibit, and puts the The image numbers of physical exhibits are output to an external computer. the

所述的微处理器芯片ATMEGA8与一块用于连接多块射频识别芯片RFID Reader的扩展板芯片FT232RL相串接。  The microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 is connected in series with an expansion board chip FT232RL for connecting multiple radio frequency identification chips RFID Reader. the

所述的射频识别和微控制单元3上还设有与所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的各输入端相连的供选择使用的实物展品2的编号输入键,该编号输入键对应于所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的各数码键。  Described radio frequency identification and the micro-control unit 3 are also provided with the serial number input key of the physical exhibit 2 that links to each other with each input end of described microprocessor chip ATMEGA8, and this serial number input key corresponds to described microprocessor chip ATMEGA8. Each digital key of the device chip ATMEGA8. the

本实用新型的有益效果是,整体结构简单,安全易用,稳定性强,可与各类传统展台进行结构拼接,适用于各种实物展品的交互式展示,即保留了传统的实物展品展览陈列习惯,又充分利用了多媒体的展示方式,不同的实物展品放到展台上能立刻将精确身份信息传输到展台所连接的电脑中供进一步处理,实时互动性好,扩展性强,极大丰富了博物馆、科技馆和教育机构的展览展示和教育教学模式。  The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the overall structure is simple, safe and easy to use, and strong in stability, and can be structurally spliced with various traditional booths, and is suitable for interactive display of various physical exhibits, that is, the traditional exhibition display of physical exhibits is retained It is customary and makes full use of the multimedia display method. When different physical exhibits are placed on the booth, the accurate identity information can be immediately transmitted to the computer connected to the booth for further processing. The real-time interaction is good and the scalability is strong, which greatly enriches the Exhibition display and education teaching mode of museums, science and technology museums and educational institutions. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1,本实用新型的电路框图。  Fig. 1, the circuit block diagram of the present utility model. the

图2,本实用新型的电路原理图:ATMEGA8是微控制器芯片,FT232RL是扩展板芯片。  Fig. 2, the schematic circuit diagram of the utility model: ATMEGA8 is a microcontroller chip, and FT232RL is an expansion board chip. the

图3,本实用新型的立体示意图:1是展台,2是实物展品,3是射频识别和微控制单元。  Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model: 1 is a booth, 2 is a physical exhibit, and 3 is a radio frequency identification and micro-control unit. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:将一个或一组RFID射频标识读卡器封装在所述展台中,展台用于放置实物的表面为木质或任何非金属材料,造型可以有很多种,可以与各类传统展台进行拼接。该实用新型通过一个微控制单元(MCU)以硬件接口(如USB或RS232串口)方式与电脑连接,通过独立电源供电,也可以通过USB接口从外接电脑中获得供电。展台同时提供各种超薄RFID无源标签及一套运行于微控制单元中的标签识别程序,只需将标签贴附在任何实物展品2的底面,内置微控制单元即可识别出放置于展台表面的物体的身份信息,其中包括射频标签编码和对应的实物展品图像编号,该身份信息可通过硬件接口实时传输到外部计算机中,供所述外部计算机进行进一步的处理,例如可根据不同的物件身份信息滚动播放不同的多媒体演示内容,也可供观众通过设在所述射频识别和微控制单元3中微处理器上的供观众选择使用的实物展品2的射频标签编码输入键进行选择性展示。  The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: to package one or a group of RFID radio frequency identification card readers in the booth, and the surface of the booth for placing objects is made of wood or any non-metallic material, and the shape can be different. There are many kinds, which can be spliced with various traditional booths. The utility model is connected to a computer through a micro control unit (MCU) through a hardware interface (such as USB or RS232 serial port), and is powered by an independent power supply, or can be powered from an external computer through a USB interface. The booth also provides a variety of ultra-thin RFID passive tags and a set of tag identification programs running in the micro-control unit. You only need to attach the tag to the bottom of any physical exhibit 2, and the built-in micro-control unit can identify the placed on the booth. The identity information of the object on the surface, including the radio frequency tag code and the corresponding physical exhibit image number, the identity information can be transmitted to the external computer in real time through the hardware interface for further processing by the external computer, for example, according to different objects The identity information scrolls and plays different multimedia demonstration contents, which can also be selectively displayed by the audience through the radio frequency tag code input key of the physical exhibit 2 for the audience to choose and use on the microprocessor in the radio frequency identification and micro control unit 3 . the

在图1中,内嵌RFID传感器的展台与电脑通过硬件接口相连接,实物展品为任何附带无源标签的普通实物展品或物件。  In Figure 1, the booth embedded with RFID sensors is connected to the computer through a hardware interface, and the physical exhibits are any common physical exhibits or objects with passive tags. the

在图3所示实施例中表现的是该交互式展台的一个实物连接图,当一件或多件实物展品被放置到展台上时,立刻即可被内置的RFID芯片所识别,所获得的信息将通过硬件接口实时传输进电脑中进行处理。展台的造型可以多种多样,即方便与各种传统展台相拼接,也方便与电脑相连接。与传统的展台+实物展品+展板图文介绍的展陈方式相比,本实用新型通过实时输出实物展品的身份信息,结合电脑对这些信息的进一步处理和呈现,能够更好地挖掘出实物展品背后所蕴藏的历史、文化、科技、人文等方面的意义和内容,同时又避免了纯多媒体形式的展示方式在实物感和具象化体验方面的不足。  In the embodiment shown in Figure 3, it shows a physical connection diagram of the interactive booth. When one or more physical exhibits are placed on the booth, they can be immediately identified by the built-in RFID chip, and the obtained The information will be transmitted to the computer in real time through the hardware interface for processing. The shape of the booth can be varied, that is, it is convenient to be spliced with various traditional booths, and it is also convenient to connect with a computer. Compared with the traditional display mode of booth + physical exhibits + graphic introduction of exhibition boards, the utility model can better excavate physical exhibits by outputting the identity information of physical exhibits in real time, combined with the further processing and presentation of these information by computers The significance and content of history, culture, technology, humanities and other aspects behind it, while avoiding the lack of physical sense and concrete experience in the pure multimedia form of display. the

Claims (3)

1.一种基于RFID识别的交互式展台,其特征在于,含有展台(1),实物展品(2),射频识别和微控制单元(3),其中:  1. An interactive booth based on RFID identification, characterized in that it contains booth (1), physical exhibits (2), radio frequency identification and micro-control unit (3), wherein:  展台(1),有一块水平的展台板,  Stand (1), with a horizontal stand board, 实物展品(2),多于一个,底部贴有射频标签编码,上表面标有实物展品编号,置于所述展台(1)的上表面上,  Physical exhibits (2), more than one, with a radio frequency tag code on the bottom and a physical exhibit number on the upper surface, placed on the upper surface of the booth (1), 射频识别和微控制单元(3),设在中空的所述展台板内,内含射频识别芯片RFID Reader和微处理器芯片ATMEGA8:  The radio frequency identification and micro control unit (3), located in the hollow booth board, contains the radio frequency identification chip RFID Reader and the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8: 射频识别芯片RFID Reader的RX端经过一个电阻和所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的PD1引脚相连,TX端经过另外一个电阻和所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的PD0引脚相连,所述的射频识别芯片RFID Reader实时读取各个所述实物展品(2)底部的射频标签编码,并输入到所述微处理器芯片AT MEGA8中,  The RX end of the radio frequency identification chip RFID Reader is connected to the PD1 pin of the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 through a resistor, and the TX end is connected to the PD0 pin of the microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 through another resistor. The chip RFID Reader reads the code of the radio frequency tag at the bottom of each physical exhibit (2) in real time, and inputs it into the microprocessor chip AT MEGA8, 微处理器芯片ATMEGA8,预设有一个实物展品(2)的编号和对应的射频标签编码的映射表,以及一个实物展品(2)的射频标签编码和对应的实物展品图像编号的映射表,并把所述的实物展品图像编号输出到外接计算机中。  The microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 is preset with a mapping table of the serial number of the physical exhibit (2) and the corresponding radio frequency tag code, and a mapping table of the radio frequency tag code of the physical exhibit (2) and the corresponding image number of the physical exhibit, and Output the image number of the physical exhibit to an external computer. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于RFID识别的交互式展台,其特征在于,所述的微处理器芯片ATMEGA8与一块用于连接多块射频识别芯片RFID Reader的扩展板芯片FT232RL相串接。  2. A kind of interactive booth based on RFID identification according to claim 1, characterized in that, said microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 is connected in series with an expansion board chip FT232RL for connecting multiple radio frequency identification chips RFID Reader catch. the 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于RFID识别的交互式展台,其特征在于,所述的射频识别和微控制单元(3)上还设有与所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的各输入端相连的供选择使用的实物展品(2)的编号输入键,该编号输入键对应于所述微处理器芯片ATMEGA8的各数码键。  3. An interactive booth based on RFID identification according to claim 1, characterized in that, said radio frequency identification and micro control unit (3) is also provided with each input of said microprocessor chip ATMEGA8 The serial number input key of the physical exhibit (2) connected to the end is corresponding to each digital key of the described microprocessor chip ATMEGA8. the
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102789744A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-11-21 清华大学 Interactive exhibition stand based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)
CN103165054A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-19 苏州工业职业技术学院 Intelligent displaying machine aim at signal commodity
CN104657759A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Exhibition introduction system based on RFID (radio frequency identification)
CN104657758A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Exhibition introduction system based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and human body detection
CN105185216A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-23 上海华凯展览展示工程有限公司 Navigation browse system of digital sand table
CN105390078A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 国术科技(北京)有限公司 Ore identification showing and education system and method
CN109753142A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 北京仁光科技有限公司 Exchange method in kind and system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102789744A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-11-21 清华大学 Interactive exhibition stand based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)
CN102789744B (en) * 2012-07-04 2014-08-06 清华大学 Interactive exhibition stand based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)
CN103165054A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-19 苏州工业职业技术学院 Intelligent displaying machine aim at signal commodity
CN104657759A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Exhibition introduction system based on RFID (radio frequency identification)
CN104657758A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Exhibition introduction system based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and human body detection
CN105185216A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-23 上海华凯展览展示工程有限公司 Navigation browse system of digital sand table
CN105390078A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 国术科技(北京)有限公司 Ore identification showing and education system and method
CN109753142A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 北京仁光科技有限公司 Exchange method in kind and system

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