CN202747655U - Novel panel solar water heater - Google Patents

Novel panel solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202747655U
CN202747655U CN2012203365691U CN201220336569U CN202747655U CN 202747655 U CN202747655 U CN 202747655U CN 2012203365691 U CN2012203365691 U CN 2012203365691U CN 201220336569 U CN201220336569 U CN 201220336569U CN 202747655 U CN202747655 U CN 202747655U
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water
heat exchange
tank
heat
storage tank
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曹勇
黄海明
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Guangzhou Tian Zi Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Science And Technology Ltd
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Guangzhou Tian Zi Environmental Protection And Energy Saving Science And Technology Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型平板太阳能热水器,包括有一储水箱、一换热水箱及若干集热管,所述换热水箱的进水口通过汇流器分别与储水箱和自来水管连接,出水口与储水箱连接,及所述集热管平行布置且分别与换热水箱连接连通,与换热水箱和储水箱配合形成换热回路。本实用新型与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:换热水箱与集热管配合使用形成盘管式集热换热管路、且与储水箱共同作用形成换热循环回路,较大的提高了换热效率和加热速度,不受地区使用限制,而且结构简单紧凑,组装方便容易,具有较好的经济效益。

The utility model discloses a novel flat solar water heater, which comprises a water storage tank, a heat exchange tank and a plurality of heat collecting pipes, the water inlet of the heat exchange tank is respectively connected with the water storage tank and the running water pipe through a confluence, and the water outlet is connected with the storage tank. The water tank is connected, and the heat collecting pipes are arranged in parallel and communicated with the water exchange tank respectively, and cooperate with the water exchange tank and the water storage tank to form a heat exchange circuit. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the heat exchange water tank is used in conjunction with the heat collection pipe to form a coil heat collection and heat exchange pipeline, and cooperates with the water storage tank to form a heat exchange cycle loop, which greatly improves It improves heat exchange efficiency and heating speed, and is not restricted by regional use. It has a simple and compact structure, convenient and easy assembly, and has good economic benefits.

Description

新型平板太阳能热水器New Flat Solar Water Heater

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能热水器,属于太阳能换热技术领域,尤其是指一种新型平板太阳能热水器。The utility model relates to a solar water heater, which belongs to the technical field of solar heat exchange, in particular to a novel flat solar water heater.

背景技术 Background technique

利用太阳能集热器为热水器提供热能,应用已久。近年来,又出现各种承压式太阳能集热器。太阳能热管集热器采用热管超导传热,热容量小,启动快,太阳能真空管内不走水,可承压,耐空晒,不易爆管,从根本上解决了全玻璃太阳能真空集热管因结垢而导致热效降低和单管破损导致系统瘫痪的弊端,可用于产高温热水、开水,且有很强的抗冻能力,十分适用于冬天气温为0℃至-40℃的地区。一般平板真空热管或其他形式的太阳能集热器,将太阳热能传递给固定容积水箱中的水,只对水箱中相对静止状态的水进行加热,而已经加热的热水,若一直储存在水箱中不被取走,待夜晚或太阳热能源十分微弱时,则整个系统成了散热装置,很快使水箱中的热水又变为冷水。The use of solar collectors to provide thermal energy for water heaters has been used for a long time. In recent years, various pressurized solar collectors have appeared. The solar heat pipe collector adopts heat pipe superconducting heat transfer, with small heat capacity, fast start-up, no water leakage in the solar vacuum tube, pressure-resistant, air-resistant, and not easy to burst the tube, which fundamentally solves the problem of fouling of the all-glass solar vacuum heat collector tube. However, the disadvantages of reduced thermal efficiency and system failure caused by single tube damage can be used to produce high-temperature hot water and boiling water, and have strong anti-freezing ability, which is very suitable for areas where the temperature in winter is 0°C to -40°C. Generally, flat vacuum heat pipes or other forms of solar collectors transfer solar heat to the water in a fixed volume water tank, and only heat the water in a relatively static state in the water tank, and the heated hot water, if it has been stored in the water tank If it is not taken away, at night or when the thermal energy of the sun is very weak, the whole system becomes a cooling device, which quickly makes the hot water in the water tank become cold water again.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中的缺点与不足,提供一种结构简单、加热速度快、换热效率高、安全实用的新型平板太阳能热水器。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a new type of flat solar water heater with simple structure, fast heating speed, high heat exchange efficiency, safety and practicality.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型按照以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized according to the following technical solutions:

一种新型平板太阳能热水器,包括有一储水箱、一换热水箱及若干集热管,所述换热水箱的进水口通过汇流器分别与储水箱和自来水管连接,出水口与储水箱连接,及所述集热管平行布置且分别与换热水箱连接连通,与换热水箱和储水箱配合形成换热回路。A new type of flat solar water heater, including a water storage tank, a heat exchange tank and a number of heat collecting tubes, the water inlet of the heat exchange tank is respectively connected to the water storage tank and the tap water pipe through a confluence, the water outlet is connected to the water storage tank, and the The heat collecting tubes are arranged in parallel and respectively connected to the heat exchange tanks, and cooperate with the heat exchange tanks and the water storage tanks to form a heat exchange circuit.

进一步,所述储水箱通过一带溢流孔的隔板分隔为左腔体和右腔体,左腔体通过管路分别与换热水箱连接,右腔体与热水管路连接。Further, the water storage tank is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a partition with an overflow hole, the left cavity is respectively connected to the heat exchange tank through pipelines, and the right cavity is connected to the hot water pipeline.

进一步,所述集热管为“U”形结构,其上端两开口分别与换热水箱紧固连接。Further, the heat collecting tube is in a "U" shape, and the two openings at the upper end thereof are respectively firmly connected with the heat exchange tank.

进一步,所述换热水箱对应每一集热管设置有将换热水箱间隔为多个空腔的分流板。Further, the heat exchange tank is provided with a splitter plate that divides the heat exchange tank into a plurality of cavities corresponding to each heat collecting tube.

进一步,所述集热管配设有一反光板。Further, the heat collecting tube is equipped with a reflector.

进一步,所述换热水箱与汇流器之间的管路上设置有水泵。Further, a water pump is provided on the pipeline between the heat exchange tank and the confluence.

进一步,所述换热水箱外部包覆有保温层。Further, the exterior of the heat exchange tank is covered with an insulation layer.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

换热水箱与集热管配合使用形成盘管式集热换热管路、且与储水箱共同作用形成换热循环回路,较大的提高了换热效率和加热速度,不受地区使用限制,而且结构简单紧凑,组装方便容易,具有较好的经济效益。The heat exchange water tank is used in conjunction with the heat collection tube to form a coil heat collection and heat exchange pipeline, and cooperates with the water storage tank to form a heat exchange cycle loop, which greatly improves the heat exchange efficiency and heating speed, and is not subject to regional use restrictions. The structure is simple and compact, the assembly is convenient and easy, and the utility model has good economic benefits.

为了能更清晰的理解本实用新型,以下将结合附图说明阐述本实用新型的具体实施方式。In order to understand the utility model more clearly, the specific implementation of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型所述新型平板太阳能热水器,包括有一储水箱1、一换热水箱2及若干集热管3。As shown in FIG. 1 , the novel flat solar water heater of the utility model includes a water storage tank 1 , a heat exchange tank 2 and several heat collecting tubes 3 .

上述储水箱1通过一带溢流孔的隔板11分隔为左腔体12和右腔体13,其中,所述左腔体12侧端通过管路与换热水箱2的出水口连接,底端通过管路与换热水箱2的进水口连接、且该管路还设置有连通自来水管的汇流器4,及所述右腔体13与热水管路连接。较好的,所述换热水箱2与汇流器4之间的管路上设置有水泵5。The above-mentioned water storage tank 1 is divided into a left cavity 12 and a right cavity 13 by a partition 11 with an overflow hole, wherein, the side end of the left cavity 12 is connected to the water outlet of the heat exchange tank 2 through a pipeline, and the bottom end The pipeline is connected to the water inlet of the heat exchange tank 2, and the pipeline is also provided with a confluence 4 communicating with the water pipe, and the right cavity 13 is connected to the hot water pipeline. Preferably, a water pump 5 is provided on the pipeline between the heat exchange tank 2 and the confluence 4 .

上述集热管3为“U”形结构,其上端两开口分别与换热水箱2紧固连接,且集热管3配设有一反光板6。The above-mentioned heat collecting tube 3 is a "U"-shaped structure, and the two openings at the upper end thereof are tightly connected with the heat exchange tank 2 respectively, and the heat collecting tube 3 is equipped with a reflector 6 .

上述换热水箱2对应每一集热管3设置有将换热水箱2间隔为多个空腔的分流板21,且其外部包覆有保温层。The above-mentioned heat exchange tank 2 is provided with a splitter plate 21 that divides the heat exchange tank 2 into a plurality of cavities corresponding to each heat collecting tube 3 , and its exterior is covered with an insulating layer.

本实用新型的工作原理如下所述:集热管吸收太阳照射和反光板反射的热能,储水箱左腔体和自来水管的冷水通过汇流器进入换热水箱,在分流板的隔断作用下,冷水从左到右流经每一集热管,充分吸收集热管的热能而被加热,之后回到储水箱左腔体,再循环加热,而储水箱左腔体的上层热水从溢流孔进入右腔体可供使用。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the heat collecting tube absorbs the heat energy reflected by the sun and the reflective plate, the cold water in the left cavity of the water storage tank and the tap water pipe enters the heat exchange tank through the confluence, and under the partition effect of the diverter plate, the cold water flows from the It flows through each heat collecting tube from left to right, fully absorbs the heat energy of the heat collecting tube to be heated, and then returns to the left cavity of the water storage tank for recirculation heating, while the upper layer of hot water in the left cavity of the water storage tank enters the right cavity from the overflow hole body is available.

本实用新型并不局限于上述实施方式,如果对本实用新型的各种改动或变型不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围,倘若这些改动和变型属于本实用新型的权利要求和等同技术范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, if the various changes or modifications of the utility model do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, if these changes and modifications belong to the claims of the utility model and within the equivalent technical scope, Then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (7)

1.一种新型平板太阳能热水器,包括有一储水箱和若干集热管,其特征在于:还包括有一换热水箱,所述换热水箱的进水口通过汇流器分别与储水箱和自来水管连接,出水口与储水箱连接,及所述集热管平行布置且分别与换热水箱连接连通,与换热水箱和储水箱配合形成换热回路。1. A novel flat panel solar water heater, comprising a water storage tank and some heat collecting tubes, characterized in that: it also comprises a heat exchange tank, the water inlet of the heat exchange tank is respectively connected with the water storage tank and the running water pipe through a confluence, and the outlet The water outlet is connected to the water storage tank, and the heat collecting pipes are arranged in parallel and communicated with the water exchange tank respectively, and cooperate with the water exchange tank and the water storage tank to form a heat exchange circuit. 2.根据权利要求1所述新型平板太阳能热水器,其特征在于:所述储水箱通过一带溢流孔的隔板分隔为左腔体和右腔体,左腔体通过管路分别与换热水箱连接,右腔体与热水管路连接。2. The new flat solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by a partition with an overflow hole, and the left cavity is respectively connected to the heat exchange tank through pipelines. Connect, the right cavity is connected with the hot water pipeline. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述新型平板太阳能热水器,其特征在于:所述集热管为“U”形结构,其上端两开口分别与换热水箱紧固连接。3. The new flat solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the heat collecting tube has a "U" shape structure, and the two openings at its upper end are respectively tightly connected with the heat exchange tank. 4.根据权利要求3所述新型平板太阳能热水器,其特征在于:所述换热水箱对应每一集热管设置有将换热水箱间隔为多个空腔的分流板。4. The novel flat-panel solar water heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: the heat exchange tank is provided with a splitter plate corresponding to each heat collecting tube to divide the heat exchange tank into a plurality of cavities. 5.根据权利要求3所述新型平板太阳能热水器,其特征在于:所述集热管配设有一反光板。5. The new flat solar water heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: said heat collecting tube is equipped with a reflector. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述新型平板太阳能热水器,其特征在于:所述换热水箱与汇流器之间的管路上设置有水泵。6. The new flat solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a water pump is arranged on the pipeline between the heat exchange tank and the confluence. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述新型平板太阳能热水器,其特征在于:所述换热水箱外部包覆有保温层。7. The new flat solar water heater according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the outside of the heat exchange tank is covered with an insulating layer.
CN2012203365691U 2012-07-11 2012-07-11 Novel panel solar water heater Expired - Fee Related CN202747655U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103884129A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-06-25 荣国华 Solar air conditioner system
CN104251565A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-12-31 江苏辉映新能源有限公司 Vacuum pipe pressure bearing type solar water heater
CN104764225A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-07-08 朱西贵 A solar heat exchange device
CN105043134A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-11-11 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 Hot water recovery system
CN106766262A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 嘉兴家乐福新能源有限公司 A kind of thermal-arrest temp.-regulating type solar water heater
CN110939994A (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-03-31 上海吉镁成环保科技有限公司 Closed heat cycle system of central air conditioning
CN115107251A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-27 莱芜市华赢塑胶有限公司 Extrusion molding device is used in plastic board production

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104251565A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-12-31 江苏辉映新能源有限公司 Vacuum pipe pressure bearing type solar water heater
CN103884129A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-06-25 荣国华 Solar air conditioner system
CN104764225A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-07-08 朱西贵 A solar heat exchange device
CN105043134A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-11-11 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 Hot water recovery system
CN105043134B (en) * 2015-06-11 2017-06-16 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 A kind of hot water recovery system
CN106766262A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 嘉兴家乐福新能源有限公司 A kind of thermal-arrest temp.-regulating type solar water heater
CN110939994A (en) * 2018-09-25 2020-03-31 上海吉镁成环保科技有限公司 Closed heat cycle system of central air conditioning
CN115107251A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-27 莱芜市华赢塑胶有限公司 Extrusion molding device is used in plastic board production
CN115107251B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-12-22 莱芜市华赢塑胶有限公司 Extrusion molding device for plastic plate production

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