CN202747641U - Solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system - Google Patents
Solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202747641U CN202747641U CN2012204041789U CN201220404178U CN202747641U CN 202747641 U CN202747641 U CN 202747641U CN 2012204041789 U CN2012204041789 U CN 2012204041789U CN 201220404178 U CN201220404178 U CN 201220404178U CN 202747641 U CN202747641 U CN 202747641U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- energy
- water tank
- hot water
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art. The system has the advantages that 1, energy conservation and environmental protection can be realized, and current low-carbon living requirements can be satisfied; 2, large quantities of hot water can be supplied continuously to meet large demands for hot water; and 3, thermal energy in waste water can be recycled and reused. The solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system comprises a plurality of groups of solar vacuum heat connection pipes, at least one hot water storage tank, at least one hot water collection tank, at least one air-energy heat pump and a terminal shower drain pipe, wherein the hot water storage tank and the hot water collection tank are connected with the groups of solar vacuum heat connection pipes, the air-energy heat pump is connected with the at least one hot water collection tank, and the terminal shower drain pipe is also connected with the hot water collection tank.
Description
Technical field
This practicality belongs to hot water provides the field, and particularly a kind of solar energy and air can composite hot-water systems.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of quality of life.The hot water demand of bathing presents more and more significantly trend.At present on the market gas heater, electric heater do not satisfied people far away to comfortable many-sided needs such as energy-conservation, safe and reliable.And the appearance of solar water heater, the first-selection that is undoubtedly people, although solar water heater is a kind of mode of heating of energy-conserving and environment-protective, but its working environment needs sufficient sunlight, if when sunlight was not enough or overcast and rainy, solar water heater can't be heated to design temperature with water.Various water heaters in sum not only can not satisfy the demand of family expenses, are difficult to especially realize continual hot-water supply for the large place of the water consumptions such as bathroom, Saunas.
Therefore, there is defective in technology now, needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy and air energy composite hot-water system especially in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, utilizes this system one to realize energy-conserving and environment-protective, meets current low-carbon (LC) life requirement; The 2nd, realize continuing a large amount of hot-water supplies, with satisfied wilderness demand to hot water, the 3rd, realize recovery and recycling to heat energy in the waste water.
A kind of solar energy and air energy composite hot-water system comprise:
At least one heat storage water tank and at least one heat collection water tank that are connected with described some groups of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes by some groups of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes; At least one air energy heat pump that is connected with described at least one heat collection water tank; The terminal shower drain that is connected with described at least one heat collection water tank forms.
Described system wherein, only starts described solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe described at least one heat collection water tank is heated.
Described system wherein, when detecting described at least one heat collection water tank temperature and design temperature and be not inconsistent, automatically starts air energy heat pump described at least one heat storage water tank is added thermal compensation.
Described system wherein, also is provided with magnetic valve, is used for the pipeline that connects is carried out centralized Control.
Described system wherein, also comprises the waste-water heat-energy recovery device that is connected with described at least one heat storage water tank, described at least one heat collection water tank respectively, delivers to described at least one heat storage water tank after reclaiming for the heat energy with waste water after the shower.
Described system wherein, sets described waste-water heat-energy recovery device and described solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, described air energy heat pump is worked simultaneously.
Adopt a kind of solar energy described in the utility model and air energy composite hot-water system, can obtain energy savings, improve energy utilization rate, the beneficial effects such as low-carbon environment-friendly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of solar energy of the utility model and air energy composite hot-water system structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below by the drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment 1
With reference to accompanying drawing Fig. 1, its system comprises: three solar energy heat collectors are incorporated into hot water, heat respectively heat storage water tank, the first heat collection water tank, the second heat collection water tank among the figure.Wherein, the first air energy heat pump and the second air energy heat pump be not when the solar energy heating end satisfies demand, and be particularly overcast and rainy etc., water source in the first heat collection water tank, the second heat collection water tank carried out heat energy replenish.Hot water in the first heat collection water tank, the second heat collection water tank is introduced the terminal shower system by pipeline, also keeping heat in the waste water after bathing is used, this hot water is introduced waste-water heat-energy recovery device to be reclaimed, water inlet pipe in the waste-water heat-energy recovery device is made of the good steel pipe network of thermal conductivity, the water source enters energy recovery from water inlet and absorbs heat, with the water source temperature increase, introduce heat storage water tank by pump, heat storage water tank and the circulation of solar energy heating end, hot water is introduced by pipeline and is delivered to the terminal use in the first heat collection water tank, the second heat collection water tank in the heat storage water tank.
Heat recovery from sewage in the utility model is that the water source that will enter system carries out preliminary an intensification, has utilized greatly the heat energy in the waste water, has reduced energy consumption.This practical Air can compensate by heat pump, takes full advantage of solar energy, air energy, waste water heat energy, substantially without power consumption and coal consumption, has reduced greatly the consumption of coal electric resources, environmental protection.
Following real data provides strong explanation, adopt this practical described technical scheme, the beneficial effect that can reach: take the sauna of 100 tons of daily water consumptioies as example: specific heat of water is 4.2 kilojoules/(kilogram * ℃), the expression quality is 1 kilogram water, 1 ℃ of temperature rising (or reduction), the heat that absorbs (or emitting) is 4.2 kilojoules, and 100 tons of initial temperatures are that cool water heating to 55 a ℃ needs heat of 15 ℃ is that Q suction=cm (T1-T2)=4.2X100000 kilogram X (55-15) spends=16800000 kilojoules; 571.4 kilograms of daily requirement standard coals+(571.4X30%)=742.8 kilogram; Need standard coal 742.8X365=271122 kilogram=271.122 tons every year; Solar thermal collection system is as taking the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River as example: annual has grace time at 2100 hours sunshine, the then energy free consumption of this period.As to select 120 days coal consumptions of coal compensation be that 89136 kilograms=89.1 tons standard coals are converted to electric degree number (with 0.404 kilogram of standard coal of State Statistics Bureau's every degree electricity conversion) 220633.6 and spend.And air energy heat pump Energy Efficiency Ratio to be 4.3 air energy heat pumps compensation electric degree number be 220633.6 ÷ 4.3=51310 degree electricity=20729 kilograms coal=20.7 ton.The solar energy heating air can compensate hot-water heating system waste water residual heat heat reclamation device can improve inflow temperature 5-10 ℃.The solar energy heating air can compensate hot-water heating system take the sauna of 100 tons of daily water consumptioies as example, year saves a coal amount to be no less than 271.1 tons of-20.7 tons=250.4 tons standard coals.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solar energy and air energy composite hot-water system comprise:
At least one heat storage water tank and at least one heat collection water tank that are connected with described some groups of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes by some groups of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes; At least one air energy heat pump that is connected with described at least one heat collection water tank; The terminal shower drain that is connected with described at least one heat collection water tank forms.
Described system wherein, only starts described solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe described at least one heat collection water tank is heated.
Described system wherein, when detecting described at least one heat collection water tank temperature and design temperature and be not inconsistent, automatically starts air energy heat pump described at least one heat storage water tank is added thermal compensation.
Described system wherein, also is provided with magnetic valve, is used for the pipeline that connects is carried out centralized Control.
Described system wherein, also comprises the waste-water heat-energy recovery device that is connected with described at least one heat storage water tank, described at least one heat collection water tank respectively, delivers to described at least one heat storage water tank after reclaiming for the heat energy with waste water.
Described system wherein, sets described waste-water heat-energy recovery device and described solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, described air energy heat pump is worked simultaneously.
By above embodiment further announcement has been carried out in this practicality, but this practical scope is not limited to this, is not departing under the condition of this practicality design, more than each system, device can replace with the similar or equivalent technologies that affiliated technical field personnel understand.
Claims (6)
1. a solar energy and air can composite hot-water systems, comprising:
At least one heat storage water tank and at least one heat collection water tank that are connected with described some groups of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes by some groups of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes; At least one air energy heat pump that is connected with described at least one heat collection water tank; The terminal shower drain that is connected with described at least one heat collection water tank forms.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, only starts described solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe described at least one heat collection water tank is heated.
3. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when detecting described at least one heat collection water tank temperature and design temperature and be not inconsistent, automatically starts air energy heat pump described at least one heat storage water tank is added thermal compensation.
4. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with magnetic valve, is used for the pipeline that connects is carried out centralized Control.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the waste-water heat-energy recovery device that is connected with described at least one heat storage water tank, described at least one heat collection water tank respectively, deliver to described at least one heat storage water tank after reclaiming for the heat energy with waste water after the shower.
6. system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, sets described waste-water heat-energy recovery device and described solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, described air energy heat pump is worked simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204041789U CN202747641U (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2012-08-15 | Solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204041789U CN202747641U (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2012-08-15 | Solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202747641U true CN202747641U (en) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204041789U Expired - Fee Related CN202747641U (en) | 2012-08-15 | 2012-08-15 | Solar energy/air energy compounded hot water system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202747641U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111609458A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 华清安泰（北京）科技股份有限公司 | A new system for supplying domestic hot water with multiple water tanks |
-
2012
- 2012-08-15 CN CN2012204041789U patent/CN202747641U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111609458A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-01 | 华清安泰（北京）科技股份有限公司 | A new system for supplying domestic hot water with multiple water tanks |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130220 Termination date: 20150815 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |