CN202746951U - Pneumatic control device - Google Patents
Pneumatic control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202746951U CN202746951U CN 201220041710 CN201220041710U CN202746951U CN 202746951 U CN202746951 U CN 202746951U CN 201220041710 CN201220041710 CN 201220041710 CN 201220041710 U CN201220041710 U CN 201220041710U CN 202746951 U CN202746951 U CN 202746951U
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- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型是一种不需要电源就能自动对加热设备进行功率调节的气动控制装置,包括温度控制器、母火保护器、备用阀、启动阀、切断阀、流量阀和压力表;备用阀、启动阀、切断阀和流量阀通过管路串联成闭合回路,备用阀和启动阀的连接管与切断阀和流量阀的连接管相连通,其整体构成一“日”字型的回路;启动阀和切断阀的连接管上设有压力表;流量阀的两端通过管路连通;启动阀和切断阀的连接管两端通过管路与温度控制器并联,该并联管路上设有疏水堵头;备用阀和流量阀的连接管两端通过管路与母火保护器并联,该并联管路上也设有疏水堵头。本实用新型在无电的情况下就可以对加热设备的功率进行自动调节,实现自动调节燃烧状态的目的。
The utility model is a pneumatic control device that can automatically adjust the power of heating equipment without power supply, including a temperature controller, a main fire protector, a spare valve, a starting valve, a cut-off valve, a flow valve and a pressure gauge; the spare valve , start valve, cut-off valve and flow valve are connected in series to form a closed circuit through pipelines, and the connecting pipes of the backup valve and start valve are connected with the connecting pipes of the cut-off valve and flow valve, which form a "day"-shaped circuit as a whole; There is a pressure gauge on the connecting pipe of the valve and the cut-off valve; the two ends of the flow valve are connected through the pipeline; The two ends of the connecting pipe of the backup valve and the flow valve are connected in parallel with the main fire protector through the pipeline, and the parallel pipeline is also provided with a drain plug. The utility model can automatically adjust the power of the heating equipment when there is no electricity, so as to realize the purpose of automatically adjusting the combustion state.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明是一种对加热设备进行功率调节的控制装置,特别是一种不需要电源就能自动对加热设备进行功率调节的气动控制装置。 The invention relates to a control device for power adjustment of heating equipment, in particular to a pneumatic control device for automatically power adjustment of heating equipment without power supply. the
背景技术 Background technique
在油田地面工程中,为满足油气井产品储存和管道输送或其他输送方式的需要,必须将油田井口产物加热,在加热过程中,须对加热设备的功率进行调节,加热设备的功率调节,都必须通过专门的控制装置来控制。目前油田上使用的控制装置都必须用电,而在大面积的沙漠、戈壁环境下,不能完全满足在全部需要加热的井口实现通电的要求,所以在没电的情况下,加热设备的功率调节就难以进行。 In oilfield surface engineering, in order to meet the needs of oil and gas well product storage and pipeline transportation or other transportation methods, the oilfield wellhead products must be heated. During the heating process, the power of the heating equipment must be adjusted. The power adjustment of the heating equipment must be It must be controlled by a special control device. At present, the control devices used in oil fields must use electricity, but in large-area desert and Gobi environments, it cannot fully meet the requirements for electrification at all wellheads that need to be heated. Therefore, when there is no electricity, the power of the heating equipment is adjusted. It is difficult to proceed. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服现有控制装置在没有电的情况下就不能对加热设备的功率调节进行控制的缺陷,发明一种不需要电源就能自动对加热设备进行功率调节的气动控制装置。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defect that the existing control device cannot control the power adjustment of the heating equipment without electricity, and to invent a pneumatic control device that can automatically adjust the power of the heating equipment without power supply. the
本发明的目的是按如下的技术方案来实现的:所述气动控制装置,包括温度控制器、母火保护器、备用阀、启动阀、切断阀、流量阀和压力表; The purpose of the present invention is achieved according to the following technical solutions: the pneumatic control device includes a temperature controller, a mother fire protector, a backup valve, a starting valve, a shut-off valve, a flow valve and a pressure gauge;
备用阀、启动阀、切断阀和流量阀通过管路串联成闭合回路,备用阀和启动阀的连接管与切断阀和流量阀的连接管相连通,其整体构成一“日”字型的回路; The standby valve, starting valve, cut-off valve and flow valve are connected in series to form a closed loop through pipelines. The connecting pipes of the standby valve and starting valve are connected with the connecting pipes of the shut-off valve and the flow valve, and the whole forms a "day"-shaped circuit. ;
启动阀和切断阀的连接管上设有压力表; There is a pressure gauge on the connecting pipe of the starting valve and the shut-off valve;
流量阀的两端通过管路连通; The two ends of the flow valve are connected through the pipeline;
启动阀和切断阀的连接管两端通过管路与温度控制器并联,该并联管路上设有疏水堵头; The two ends of the connecting pipe of the starting valve and the shut-off valve are connected in parallel with the temperature controller through the pipeline, and the parallel pipeline is provided with a drain plug;
备用阀和流量阀的连接管两端通过管路与母火保护器并联,该并 联管路上也设有疏水堵头。 The two ends of the connecting pipe of the spare valve and the flow valve are connected in parallel with the main fire protector through the pipeline, and a drain plug is also arranged on the parallel pipeline. the
所述备用阀、启动阀、切断阀和流量阀设于控制箱内,压力表设于控制箱顶部,备用阀和启动阀的手柄设于控制箱顶部,疏水堵头设于控制箱底部。 The spare valve, starting valve, cut-off valve and flow valve are arranged in the control box, the pressure gauge is arranged at the top of the control box, the handles of the spare valve and the starting valve are arranged at the top of the control box, and the drain plug is arranged at the bottom of the control box. the
本发明的积极效果如下:本发明在无电的情况下就可以对加热设备的功率进行自动调节,实现自动调节燃烧状态的目的。 The positive effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can automatically adjust the power of the heating equipment in the absence of electricity, so as to realize the purpose of automatically adjusting the combustion state. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明结构图 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention
图中:1温度控制器 2母火保护器 3备用阀
In the picture: 1
4启动阀 5切断阀 6流量阀
4
7压力表 8疏水堵头 9控制箱 7 Pressure gauge 8 Drain plug 9 Control box
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,所述气动控制装置,包括温度控制器1、母火保护器2、备用阀3、启动阀4、切断阀5、流量阀6和压力表7;
As shown in Figure 1, the pneumatic control device includes a temperature controller 1, a
备用阀3、启动阀4、切断阀5和流量阀6通过管路串联成闭合回路,备用阀3和启动阀4的连接管与切断阀5和流量阀6的连接管相连通,其整体构成一“日”字型的回路;
The
启动阀4和切断阀5的连接管上设有压力表7;
A pressure gauge 7 is provided on the connecting pipe of the starting valve 4 and the shut-off
流量阀6的两端通过管路连通; The two ends of the flow valve 6 are communicated through pipelines;
启动阀4和切断阀5的连接管两端通过管路与温度控制器1并联,该并联管路上设有疏水堵头8;
The two ends of the connecting pipe of the starting valve 4 and the shut-off
备用阀3和流量阀6的连接管两端通过管路与母火保护器4并联,该并联管路上也设有疏水堵头8。
Both ends of the connecting pipe of the
所述备用阀3、启动阀4、切断阀5和流量阀6设于控制箱9内,压力表7设于控制箱9顶部,备用阀3和启动阀4的手柄设于控制箱9顶部,疏水堵头8设于控制箱9底部。
The
使用时,母火保护器由于受热自动打开启动阀,燃烧器即投入正常的运行;对温度控制器进行温度设定,压力表显示温度控制器所反馈的压力大小,温度控制器的压力信号反馈到流量阀,从而控制流量 阀的开启度或者关闭,实现大小火的转换,当温度达到设定值以上时,流量阀自动关小,当温度温度降低到设定值以下时,流量阀自动开大,当发生异常的情况时,母火保护器自动关闭启动阀,使燃烧器安全地处于停运状态。 When in use, the main fire protector automatically opens the starting valve due to heat, and the burner is put into normal operation; the temperature is set for the temperature controller, the pressure gauge displays the pressure fed back by the temperature controller, and the pressure signal of the temperature controller is fed back To the flow valve, so as to control the opening or closing of the flow valve, and realize the conversion of large and small fires. When the temperature reaches above the set value, the flow valve will automatically close down. When the temperature drops below the set value, the flow valve will automatically open. Large, when an abnormal situation occurs, the main fire protector automatically closes the starting valve, so that the burner is safely out of service. the
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention. the
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220041710 CN202746951U (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Pneumatic control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220041710 CN202746951U (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Pneumatic control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202746951U true CN202746951U (en) | 2013-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220041710 Expired - Lifetime CN202746951U (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Pneumatic control device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102538002A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-04 | 北京百恒达石油技术有限公司 | Pneumatic control device |
-
2012
- 2012-02-09 CN CN 201220041710 patent/CN202746951U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102538002A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-07-04 | 北京百恒达石油技术有限公司 | Pneumatic control device |
| CN102538002B (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2016-12-14 | 北京百恒达石油技术有限公司 | Air control unit |
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