CN202744447U - Novel toughened glass outside-furnace forming mould - Google Patents

Novel toughened glass outside-furnace forming mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202744447U
CN202744447U CN2012203754581U CN201220375458U CN202744447U CN 202744447 U CN202744447 U CN 202744447U CN 2012203754581 U CN2012203754581 U CN 2012203754581U CN 201220375458 U CN201220375458 U CN 201220375458U CN 202744447 U CN202744447 U CN 202744447U
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die
mold
punch
forming mould
toughened glass
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刘永磊
陈庆武
张建明
李健伟
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Fuyao Group Shanghai Automotive Glass Co Ltd
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Fuyao Group Shanghai Automotive Glass Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型钢化玻璃炉外成型模具,该模具为玻璃炉外成型模具,所述的模具包括凸模和凹模,所述的凸模底面上设有凸模型面,所述的凹模顶面上设有凹模型面,所述的凸模型面和凹模型面相对设置,分别接触玻璃的两面。与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有可减少模具热损失、增加单位时间产出率、实现在炉外快速换模减少换模时间等优点。

Figure 201220375458

The utility model relates to a new mold for forming outside a tempered glass furnace. The mold is a mold for forming outside a glass furnace. The mold includes a convex mold and a concave mold. The bottom surface of the convex mold is provided with a convex mold surface. A concave mold surface is provided on the top surface of the concave mold, and the convex mold surface and the concave mold surface are set opposite to each other and contact the two sides of the glass respectively. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reducing the heat loss of the mold, increasing the output rate per unit time, realizing rapid mold change outside the furnace and reducing the time for mold change.

Figure 201220375458

Description

一种新型钢化玻璃炉外成型模具A New Forming Mold Outside the Furnace of Tempered Glass

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种汽车玻璃模具,尤其是涉及一种新型钢化玻璃炉外成型模具。The utility model relates to an automobile glass mould, in particular to a novel tempered glass out-of-furnace molding mould.

背景技术 Background technique

目前随着汽车工业的发展,对汽车玻璃的性能要求及需求量也越来越高,在提倡节能、降耗、高效、环保生产的今天,现有的汽车钢化玻璃(包括汽车安全玻璃的后档、侧窗、三角及天窗等)生产设备及模具在应付日益越来越高的产品要求时,会有些力不从心,原来的GT钢化炉在产能及生产成本上都存在一定的局限性,相比于新型的BT炉、炉外成型炉,其在生产侧窗、三角及天窗玻璃等面积较小的钢化玻璃时,存在玻璃在炉内定位不准、能耗大,产能低、成本高等缺陷,相对应的模具也存在同样的问题,模具在开发周期及成本上都较高,同时还存在换模时间较长的缺陷,明显制约了生产效率。At present, with the development of the automobile industry, the performance requirements and demand for automobile glass are getting higher and higher. Today, when energy saving, consumption reduction, high efficiency and environmental protection are advocated, the existing automobile tempered gears, side windows, triangles and skylights, etc.) production equipment and molds will be somewhat unable to cope with the increasingly high product requirements. The original GT tempering furnace has certain limitations in production capacity and production costs. Compared with For the new type of BT furnace and external forming furnace, when producing tempered glass with small area such as side window, triangle and skylight glass, there are defects such as inaccurate positioning of the glass in the furnace, high energy consumption, low production capacity, and high cost. The corresponding mold also has the same problem. The mold has a relatively high development cycle and cost, and also has the defect of a long mold change time, which obviously restricts production efficiency.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种可减少模具热损失、增加单位时间产出率的新型钢化玻璃炉外成型模具。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of toughened glass furnace external forming mold which can reduce the heat loss of the mold and increase the output rate per unit time in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种新型钢化玻璃炉外成型模具,该模具为玻璃炉外成型模具,所述的模具包括凸模和凹模,所述的凸模底面上设有凸模型面,所述的凹模顶面上设有凹模型面,所述的凸模型面和凹模型面相对设置,分别接触玻璃的两面。A new tempered glass furnace forming mold, the mold is a glass furnace forming mold, the mold includes a convex mold and a concave mold, the bottom surface of the convex mold is provided with a convex mold surface, and the top surface of the concave mold is A concave mold surface is provided on the top, and the convex mold surface and the concave mold surface are set opposite to each other and contact the two sides of the glass respectively.

所述的凸模上还设有用于固定的凸模定位孔、用于放置加热棒的凸模腔体以及用于定位的凸模中心定位孔。The punch is also provided with a punch positioning hole for fixing, a punch cavity for placing a heating rod, and a punch center positioning hole for positioning.

所述的凸模型面上设有均匀分布的凸模真空孔。The convex mold surface is provided with evenly distributed convex mold vacuum holes.

所述的凹模上还设有凹模支撑架、凹模中心定位孔和凹模微调螺栓,所述的凹模支撑架设在凹模的四角上,所述的凹模中心定位孔与凸模中心定位孔对应设置。The said die is also provided with a die supporting frame, a die center positioning hole and a die fine-tuning bolt, and the die supports are set up on the four corners of the die, and the center positioning hole of the die is connected with the punch Corresponding setting of center positioning hole.

所述的凹模型面为环形结构,所述的凹模微调螺栓均匀分布在凹模型面周围。The concave mold surface is an annular structure, and the concave mold fine-tuning bolts are evenly distributed around the concave mold surface.

所述的凹模支撑架上设有用于固定的凹模定位槽。The die supporting frame is provided with a die positioning groove for fixing.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型改变了原有钢化玻璃在炉内的成型工艺,改为在炉外成型,降低了玻璃成型时对模具温度的要求;改变了模具的结构,用铝质代替原来的不锈钢材料,降低了模具重量,使材料成本直接降低,同时由于铝的导热性能比不锈钢好,减少了模具热损失,因此降低了玻璃生产的能耗;而且新的模具结构在模具运动及换模时间上都得到有效改进,使设备的产能得到大副提升;同时因其是在炉外快速换模,换模时间得到大大缩短,减少停机时间,从另一方面也有效减少了单位能耗。Compared with the prior art, the utility model changes the original molding process of toughened glass in the furnace, and changes it to molding outside the furnace, which reduces the requirement on the mold temperature during glass molding; changes the structure of the mold, and uses aluminum Replacing the original stainless steel material reduces the weight of the mold and directly reduces the material cost. At the same time, because the thermal conductivity of aluminum is better than that of stainless steel, the heat loss of the mold is reduced, so the energy consumption of glass production is reduced; and the new mold structure is in the mold movement. and mold change time have been effectively improved, so that the production capacity of the equipment has been greatly improved; at the same time, because of the rapid mold change outside the furnace, the mold change time is greatly shortened, reducing downtime, and effectively reducing the unit energy consumption.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型凸模的底面示意图;Fig. 1 is the bottom surface schematic diagram of punch of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型凸模的正面示意图;Fig. 2 is the front schematic diagram of punch of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型凸模的局部示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial schematic view of punch of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型凹模的立体示意图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model die;

图5为本实用新型凹模的俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of the utility model die;

图6为本实用新型的使用示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view of the utility model.

图1-图5中,1为凸模定位孔,2为凸模腔体,3为凸模真空孔,4为凸模型面,5为凸模中心定位孔,6为凹模支撑架,7为凹模型面,8为凹模中心定位孔,9为凹模微调螺栓;In Figure 1-Figure 5, 1 is the positioning hole of the punch, 2 is the cavity of the punch, 3 is the vacuum hole of the punch, 4 is the surface of the convex mold, 5 is the center positioning hole of the punch, 6 is the support frame of the die, and 7 is the surface of the concave mold, 8 is the center positioning hole of the concave mold, and 9 is the fine-tuning bolt of the concave mold;

图6中,箭头11表示凸模运动方向,箭头12表示凹模运动方向,箭头13表示玻璃流动方向。In Fig. 6, the arrow 11 indicates the movement direction of the punch, the arrow 12 indicates the movement direction of the die, and the arrow 13 indicates the glass flow direction.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例Example

如图1-图5所示,一种新型钢化玻璃炉外成型模具,该模具为玻璃炉外成型模具,包括凸模和凹模,所述的凸模底面上设有凸模型面4,所述的凹模顶面上设有凹模型面7,所述的凸模型面4和凹模型面7相对设置,分别接触玻璃的两面。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of molding mold outside the furnace of a kind of tempered glass, this mold is the molding mold outside the glass furnace, comprises convex mold and concave mold, and described convex mold bottom surface is provided with convex model surface 4, so The top surface of the concave mold is provided with a concave mold surface 7, and the convex mold surface 4 and the concave mold surface 7 are arranged opposite to each other and contact the two sides of the glass respectively.

所述的凸模上还设有用于固定的凸模定位孔1、用于放置加热棒的凸模腔体2以及用于定位的凸模中心定位孔5,所述的凸模型面上设有均匀分布的凸模真空孔3,凸模通过凸模定位孔1固定于设备上。The punch is also provided with a punch positioning hole 1 for fixing, a punch cavity 2 for placing a heating rod, and a punch center positioning hole 5 for positioning. Evenly distributed punch vacuum holes 3, the punch is fixed on the equipment through the punch positioning hole 1.

所述的凹模上还设有凹模支撑架6、凹模中心定位孔8和凹模微调螺栓9,所述的凹模支撑架6设在凹模的四角上,其上设有用于固定的凹模定位槽,所述的凹模中心定位孔8与凸模中心定位孔5对应设置。所述的凹模型面7为环形结构,所述的凹模微调螺9栓均匀分布在凹模型面7周围。Also be provided with die supporting frame 6, die center positioning hole 8 and die fine-tuning bolt 9 on described die, described die supporting frame 6 is arranged on the four corners of die, is provided with for fixing on it. The positioning groove of the die, the center positioning hole 8 of the die is set corresponding to the center positioning hole 5 of the punch. The concave mold surface 7 is an annular structure, and the concave mold fine-tuning screws 9 are evenly distributed around the concave mold surface 7 .

上述模具制造完成后将凸模通过凸模定位孔1安装到设备上,安装完成后,设备上的加加热棒将伸入凸模腔体2内;将凹模通过凹模支撑脚6上的凹模定位槽安装到设备上,再通过凹模中心定位孔8与凸模中心定位孔5来调节凹模位置,当凹模中心与凸模中心完全重合后,固定凹凸模位置。然后通过调节凹模上的凹模微调螺栓9来调节凹模间隙,使凹凸模四周间隙均匀。After the above-mentioned mold is manufactured, install the punch on the equipment through the positioning hole 1 of the punch. After the installation is completed, the heating rod on the equipment will extend into the cavity 2 of the punch; The positioning groove of the die is installed on the equipment, and then the position of the die is adjusted through the center positioning hole 8 of the die and the center positioning hole 5 of the punch. When the center of the die coincides with the center of the punch completely, the position of the die is fixed. Then adjust the die gap by adjusting the die fine-tuning bolt 9 on the die, so that the gap around the die is even.

如图6所示,生产玻璃时,通过嵌入到凸模腔体2内的加热棒,将凸模加热到玻璃成型温度,当设备上的传感器感应温度达到成型温度时,将玻璃通过陶瓷辊及滚轮传送到凹模上方时,凹模会升起,用凹模型面7将玻璃托起到一定高度,然后此时凸模会下降到合适高度,用凸模型面4与凹模型面7一起压制玻璃,同时通过凸模真空孔3抽气,使玻璃紧紧贴在凸模型面4上,使其充分成型,然后凹模下降,玻璃钢化成型环运动到凸模下方,凸模真空孔3改为吹气,将压制成型的玻璃吹落在成型环上,成型环接到玻璃后退至钢化风栅处,对玻璃进行骤冷钢化,就完成了整块玻璃的生产。As shown in Figure 6, when producing glass, the punch is heated to the glass forming temperature through the heating rod embedded in the cavity 2 of the punch, and when the temperature sensed by the sensor on the device reaches the forming temperature, the glass passes through the ceramic roller and When the roller is transferred to the top of the die, the die will rise, use the concave model surface 7 to lift the glass to a certain height, and then the punch will drop to a suitable height at this time, and use the convex model surface 4 and the concave model surface 7 to press together At the same time, the glass is pumped through the vacuum hole 3 of the punch, so that the glass is tightly attached to the surface 4 of the convex mold to make it fully formed. For air blowing, the pressed glass is blown onto the forming ring, and the forming ring is connected to the glass and retreated to the toughened air grid, and the glass is quenched and tempered to complete the production of the whole piece of glass.

Claims (6)

1. the outer forming mould of a novel toughened glass furnace, it is characterized in that, this mould is the outer forming mould of glass furnace, described mould comprises punch and die, described punch bottom surface is provided with punch surface, described die end face is provided with the die profile, and described punch surface and die profile are oppositely arranged, and contact respectively the two sides of glass.
2. the outer forming mould of a kind of novel toughened glass furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with for fixing punch pilot hole on the described punch, is used for the punch cavity of placement heating rod and the punch center positioning hole that is used for the location.
3. the outer forming mould of a kind of novel toughened glass furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described punch surface is provided with equally distributed punch vacuum hole.
4. the outer forming mould of a kind of novel toughened glass furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also be provided with die bracing frame, die center positioning hole and die trimming bolt on the described die, described die bracing frame is located on four jiaos of die, the setting corresponding to the punch center positioning hole of described die center positioning hole.
5. the outer forming mould of a kind of novel toughened glass furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described die profile is ring structure, and described die trimming bolt is evenly distributed on around the die profile.
6. the outer forming mould of a kind of novel toughened glass furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described die bracing frame is provided with for fixing die locating slot.
CN2012203754581U 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Novel toughened glass outside-furnace forming mould Expired - Fee Related CN202744447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105502903A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-20 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 Tempering and forming device of hole-digging and bending glass plate
CN107108312A (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-08-29 三星电子株式会社 Device for formed glass curved surface and the method using the device formed glass curved surface

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107108312A (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-08-29 三星电子株式会社 Device for formed glass curved surface and the method using the device formed glass curved surface
CN105502903A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-20 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 Tempering and forming device of hole-digging and bending glass plate
CN105502903B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-05-11 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of tempering molding machine of borehole bending glass sheet

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130220

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