CN202740181U - Upper limb fracture cradle - Google Patents

Upper limb fracture cradle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202740181U
CN202740181U CN 201220449299 CN201220449299U CN202740181U CN 202740181 U CN202740181 U CN 202740181U CN 201220449299 CN201220449299 CN 201220449299 CN 201220449299 U CN201220449299 U CN 201220449299U CN 202740181 U CN202740181 U CN 202740181U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
suspender belt
forearm
upper limb
waist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220449299
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江淜
蔡若吟
陈燕丹
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority to CN 201220449299 priority Critical patent/CN202740181U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202740181U publication Critical patent/CN202740181U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an upper limb fracture cradle which comprises a front arm support plate, an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a waist fixing band, a transverse connecting plate, a left shoulder sling and a right shoulder sling, wherein the front arm support plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper connecting plate; the waist fixing band is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower connecting plate; a sliding groove passing through up and down is arranged in the lower connecting plate; the upper connecting plate is arranged in the sliding groove and is matched with the sliding groove in a sliding way; the wall of the sliding groove is provided with at least one first screw hole communicated with a cavity of the sliding groove; a first fastening screw is arranged in the first screw hole; the middle part of the transverse connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper connecting plate; and the left shoulder sling and the right shoulder sling are respectively arranged on the transverse connecting plate. The upper limb fracture cradle is simple in structure and convenient to use; and when the upper limb fracture cradle is in use, the affected limb is fixed by the waist fixing band, the left shoulder sling and the right shoulder sling together, and the pressure generated by the upper limb fracture cradle and the affected limb is dispersed to the waist and the shoulders, so that the neck and the front arm of a patient are prevented from being stressed.

Description

The fracture of upper limb support
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical apparatus and instruments, specifically, relates to a kind of fracture of upper limb support.
Background technology
At present, patient with fracture of upper limb is being carried out surgery when cure processing, the method that usually adopts is fixed the upper limb of fracture with Gypsum Fibrosum or clamping plate, and with suspender belt forearm is suspended on the cervical region.Adopt this method, the lower pulling force that suspender belt produces is concentrated and is acted on the cervical region, makes easily cervical region be subject to heavier compressing and causes sense of discomfort, and when serious even can be urged to common carotid artery and cause the head blood supply insufficiency, so that the symptoms such as dizzy appear in the patient; And because forearm is subject to suspender belt and strangles hoop, the situation of blood supply insufficiency can appear in forearm, hand, produces feeling of numbness, even can have influence on the rehabilitation of fracture site.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of fracture of upper limb support, and this fracture of upper limb supporting structure is simple, easy to use, and in use can avoid patient's cervical region and forearm to suffer oppression.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of fracture of upper limb support is characterized in that comprising arm-supporting splint, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate, fixing strap of waist, cross connecting plate, left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt; Arm-supporting splint is fixedly connected with the upper junction plate upper end, fixing strap of waist is fixedly connected with the lower connecting plate lower end, be provided with a chute that moves towards up and down in the lower connecting plate, upper junction plate is in the chute and with chute and is slidingly matched, the cell wall of chute is provided with at least one first screw that is communicated with the chute cavity, and the first trip bolt is installed in the first screw; The cross connecting plate middle part is fixedly connected with the upper junction plate upper end, and left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt are installed on the cross connecting plate, and left shoulder suspender belt, right shoulder suspender belt are in respectively upper junction plate left, right-hand.
During use, according to the height of patient's trunk, make upper junction plate be in appropriate location in the chute after, screw the first trip bolt, make the first trip bolt withstand upper junction plate, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate are fixed together; Then fixing strap of waist is banded on the patient's waist, arm-supporting splint is in trunk the place ahead, and the forearm of fracture upper limb is placed on the arm-supporting splint; Then be hung on the left shoulder after left shoulder suspender belt being connected into ring-type, be hung on the right shoulder after right shoulder suspender belt is connected into ring-type.By the common fixation of fixing strap of waist, left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt, whole fracture of upper limb support is fixedly positioning on patient's trunk, can bear well the weight of suffering from limb, and keep desired location always; Simultaneously, because fixing strap of waist, left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt play fixation jointly, by waist and both shoulders common support fracture of upper limb support and trouble limb, the pressure that limb produces be can and suffer from the fracture of upper limb support and waist and both shoulders are distributed to, avoid certain position of trunk to be subject to excessive compressing, make the patient feel more comfortable.
For the forearm that makes the fracture upper limb when placing on the arm-supporting splint better the holding position fix, preferred above-mentioned arm-supporting splint upper surface is provided with the forearm containing groove, the forearm of fracture upper limb places the forearm containing groove during use.The strip groove of trend about the forearm containing groove can be arranged to usually, the inner surface of strip groove is generally arc surface.More preferably above-mentioned forearm containing groove both sides are respectively equipped with a forearm frenulum, and two forearm frenulums respectively have an end to be connected with arm-supporting splint, and two forearm frenulums connect by knotting, thereby the forearm of the upper limb of will fracturing is fixed in the forearm containing groove.Upper surface at the forearm containing groove also can be provided with liner, and liner can adopt the soft materials such as sponge, cotton to make.
In order better to adapt to the different shoulder width of different patients, preferred above-mentioned fracture of upper limb support also comprises left sliding sleeve and right sliding sleeve, and left shoulder suspender belt is located on the left sliding sleeve, and right shoulder suspender belt is located on the right sliding sleeve; Left sliding sleeve is socketed in the cross connecting plate left side and can slides along the cross connecting plate left side, and left sliding sleeve sidewall is provided with at least one second screw that is communicated with left sliding sleeve cavity, and the second trip bolt is installed in the second screw; Right sliding sleeve is socketed in the cross connecting plate right side and can slides along the cross connecting plate right side, and right sliding sleeve sidewall is provided with at least one the 3rd screw that is communicated with right sliding sleeve cavity, and the 3rd trip bolt is installed in the 3rd screw.During use, shoulder width according to the patient, left sliding sleeve moved on the cross connecting plate left side fixed behind the appropriate location, and right sliding sleeve moved on the cross connecting plate right side fixed behind the appropriate location, can make left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt be in suitable position.
Above-mentioned left shoulder suspender belt can be made of two straps of paired cooperation, and two straps respectively have an end to be connected with cross connecting plate (or left sliding sleeve), connect by velcro between two straps.Perhaps, above-mentioned left shoulder suspender belt is made of two frenulums of paired cooperation, and two frenulums respectively have an end to be connected with cross connecting plate (or left sliding sleeve), and two frenulums connect by knotting.
Above-mentioned right shoulder suspender belt can be made of two straps of paired cooperation, and two straps respectively have an end to be connected with cross connecting plate (or right sliding sleeve), connect by velcro between two straps.Perhaps, above-mentioned right shoulder suspender belt is made of two frenulums of paired cooperation, and two frenulums respectively have an end to be connected with cross connecting plate (or right sliding sleeve), and two frenulums connect by knotting.
This utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to use, can be arranged to quickly and easily to suffer from the autopodium, and the upper limb of fracture is held; And in use, common fixation by fixing strap of waist, left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt, whole fracture of upper limb support is fixedly positioning on patient's trunk, and with the fracture of upper limb support and suffer from the pressure that limb produces and be distributed to waist and both shoulders, need not use strip suspension at patient's cervical region, forearm can not be subject to suspender belt yet and strangle hoop, therefore can avoid patient's cervical region and forearm to suffer oppression, guarantee that blood supply is smooth, more be conducive to the rehabilitation of fracture site.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this fracture of upper limb support comprises arm-supporting splint 1, upper junction plate 2, lower connecting plate 3, fixing strap of waist 4, cross connecting plate 5, left shoulder suspender belt 6 and right shoulder suspender belt 7.
Be provided with a chute 8 that moves towards up and down in the lower connecting plate 3, upper junction plate 2 is in the chute 8 and with chute 8 and is slidingly matched, the cell wall of chute 8 is provided with two the first screws 9 of two the first screw 9(that are communicated with chute 8 cavitys and is located at respectively on the left side cell wall of chute 8, the right side cell wall), the first trip bolt 10 is installed in the first screw 9.
Arm-supporting splint 1 is fixedly connected with upper junction plate 2 upper ends, and arm-supporting splint 1 upper surface is provided with forearm containing groove 11, and the forearm of fracture upper limb places forearm containing groove 11 during use.The strip groove that forearm containing groove 11 moves towards about being, the inner surface of this strip groove is arc surface.Forearm containing groove 11 both sides are respectively equipped with a forearm frenulum 12, two forearm frenulums 12 respectively has an end to be connected with arm-supporting splint 1, and two forearm frenulums 12 connect by knotting.In addition, also can be provided with liner at the upper surface of forearm containing groove 11, liner can adopt the soft materials such as sponge, cotton to make.
Fixing strap of waist 4 is fixedly connected with lower connecting plate 3 lower ends, in the present embodiment, fixing strap of waist 4 middle parts are fixedly connected with lower connecting plate 3 lower ends, fixing strap of waist 4 connects by velcro (the hasp floss bar 13 in this velcro is located on fixing strap of waist 4 one ends, and hasp bar 14 is located on fixing strap of waist 4 the other end).
Cross connecting plate 5 middle parts are fixedly connected with upper junction plate 2 upper ends.Left shoulder suspender belt 6 and right shoulder suspender belt 7 are installed on the cross connecting plate 5, and left shoulder suspender belt 6, right shoulder suspender belt 7 are in respectively upper junction plate 2 lefts, right-hand.The fracture of upper limb support of present embodiment also comprises left sliding sleeve 15 and right sliding sleeve 16, and left shoulder suspender belt 6 is located on the left sliding sleeve 15, and right shoulder suspender belt 7 is located on the right sliding sleeve 16; Left sliding sleeve 15 is socketed in cross connecting plate 5 left sides and can slides along cross connecting plate 5 left sides, and left sliding sleeve 15 sidewalls are provided with in the second screw 17, the second screws 17 that are communicated with left sliding sleeve 15 cavitys the second trip bolt 18 is installed; Right sliding sleeve 16 is socketed in cross connecting plate 5 right sides and can slides along cross connecting plate 5 right sides, and right sliding sleeve 16 sidewalls are provided with in the 3rd screw 19, the three screws 19 that are communicated with right sliding sleeve 16 cavitys the 3rd trip bolt 20 is installed.
Left shoulder suspender belt 6 is made of two straps 61 of paired cooperation, two straps 61 respectively have an end to be connected with left sliding sleeve 15, connect by velcro (the hasp floss bar 62 in this velcro is located on the belt 61, and hasp bar 63 is located on another belt 61) between two straps 61.
Right shoulder suspender belt 7 is made of two straps 71 of paired cooperation, two straps 71 respectively have an end to be connected with right sliding sleeve 16, connect by velcro (the hasp floss bar 72 in this velcro is located on the belt 71, and hasp bar 73 is located on another belt 71) between two straps 71.
During use, according to the height of patient's trunk, make upper junction plate 2 be in appropriate location in the chute 8 after, screw the first trip bolt 10, make the first trip bolt 10 withstand upper junction plate 2, upper junction plate 2 and lower connecting plate 3 are fixed together; Shoulder width according to the patient, left sliding sleeve 15 is moved on cross connecting plate 5 left sides behind the appropriate location, tightening the second trip bolt 18 is fixed, and right sliding sleeve 16 moved on cross connecting plate 5 right sides behind the appropriate location, tighten the 3rd trip bolt 20 and fixed, make left shoulder suspender belt 6 and right shoulder suspender belt 7 be in suitable position.Then make hasp floss bar 13 connect hasp bar 14, fixing strap of waist 4 is banded on the patient's waist, arm-supporting splint 1 is in trunk the place ahead, and makes the forearm of fracture upper limb place forearm containing groove 11; Then be hung on the left shoulder after left shoulder suspender belt 6 being connected into ring-type (hasp floss bar 62 connects hasp bars 63), right shoulder suspender belt 7 is connected into ring-type after (hasp floss bar 72 connects hasp bars 73) be hung on the right shoulder.By the common fixation of fixing strap of waist 4, left shoulder suspender belt 6 and right shoulder suspender belt 7, whole fracture of upper limb support is fixedly positioning on patient's trunk; Simultaneously, because fixing strap of waist 4, left shoulder suspender belt 6 and right shoulder suspender belt 7 play fixation jointly, by waist and both shoulders common support fracture of upper limb support and suffer from limb, can and suffer from the fracture of upper limb support pressure that limb produces and be distributed to waist and both shoulders.

Claims (3)

1. a fracture of upper limb support is characterized in that comprising arm-supporting splint, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate, fixing strap of waist, cross connecting plate, left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt; Arm-supporting splint is fixedly connected with the upper junction plate upper end, fixing strap of waist is fixedly connected with the lower connecting plate lower end, be provided with a chute that moves towards up and down in the lower connecting plate, upper junction plate is in the chute and with chute and is slidingly matched, the cell wall of chute is provided with at least one first screw that is communicated with the chute cavity, and the first trip bolt is installed in the first screw; The cross connecting plate middle part is fixedly connected with the upper junction plate upper end, and left shoulder suspender belt and right shoulder suspender belt are installed on the cross connecting plate, and left shoulder suspender belt, right shoulder suspender belt are in respectively upper junction plate left, right-hand.
2. fracture of upper limb support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described arm-supporting splint upper surface is provided with the forearm containing groove.
3. fracture of upper limb support according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described forearm containing groove both sides are respectively equipped with a forearm frenulum, and two forearm frenulums respectively have an end to be connected with arm-supporting splint.
CN 201220449299 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Upper limb fracture cradle Expired - Fee Related CN202740181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220449299 CN202740181U (en) 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Upper limb fracture cradle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220449299 CN202740181U (en) 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Upper limb fracture cradle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202740181U true CN202740181U (en) 2013-02-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220449299 Expired - Fee Related CN202740181U (en) 2012-09-05 2012-09-05 Upper limb fracture cradle

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CN (1) CN202740181U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455942A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-06 贵州医科大学 Bates eye-covering multiplier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455942A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-06 贵州医科大学 Bates eye-covering multiplier

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130220

Termination date: 20130905