CN202735074U - Durability test device for outer handle of auto door - Google Patents

Durability test device for outer handle of auto door Download PDF

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CN202735074U
CN202735074U CN201220309448.8U CN201220309448U CN202735074U CN 202735074 U CN202735074 U CN 202735074U CN 201220309448 U CN201220309448 U CN 201220309448U CN 202735074 U CN202735074 U CN 202735074U
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handle
mounting plate
cylinder
rod
durability test
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于小刚
王磊
殷红雷
赵海燕
李建征
徐兰欣
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,用于解决同类试验装置安装不便、工作可靠性差的问题。技术方案是:它包括气缸、顶杆、安装板和把手夹具,气缸与安装板固定,气缸杆穿过安装板,气缸杆端部与把手夹具连接,两顶杆并排设置,它们上部分别由安装板的两侧穿过、下部穿过把手夹具,两顶杆上部各设有两调节螺母,调节螺母分别位于安装板的上下两侧。本实用新型的顶杆工作长度可在有效范围内调节,以控制气缸与车门之间的角度,满足不同品牌的车门外把手耐久试验安装要求;把手夹具能够满足不同厚度门把手的安装,适合与不同结构的汽车外拉式门把手配合使用,贴合紧密、安装紧固性良好;具有结构简单、操作方便、工作可靠等特点。

The utility model relates to an automobile door handle durability test device, which is used to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and poor working reliability of similar test devices. The technical scheme is: it includes a cylinder, a push rod, a mounting plate and a handle clamp, the cylinder is fixed to the mounting plate, the cylinder rod passes through the mounting plate, the end of the cylinder rod is connected with the handle clamp, two push rods are arranged side by side, and their upper parts are respectively installed The two sides of the plate pass through, and the lower part passes through the handle fixture. Two adjusting nuts are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the two push rods, and the adjusting nuts are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate. The working length of the ejector rod of the utility model can be adjusted within an effective range to control the angle between the cylinder and the door, and meet the installation requirements of the durability test of the outer door handles of different brands; the handle fixture can meet the installation of door handles of different thicknesses, and is suitable for use with The pull-out door handles of different structures are used in conjunction with each other, and the fit is tight, and the installation is fast. It has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation, and reliable operation.

Description

一种汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置An automobile door handle durability test device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种汽车性能试验装置,特别是用于轿车车门外把手耐久试验的试验装置。 The utility model relates to an automobile performance test device, in particular to a test device for the endurance test of the outer handle of a car door.

背景技术 Background technique

车门外把手安装在汽车车门外板上,以方便开关车门之用,其性能要求有耐久性、耐振动性等,按照有关标准要求,汽车生产企业需对车门外把手进行耐久试验。目前,行业内尚缺乏满足试验要求的试验装置,无法在整车上有效开展车门外把手耐久试验。一种常用的整车四门两盖性能测试试验装置,虽然能够模仿轿车在正常使用状态下四门两盖开关测试及与其相关联的机构之间相互动作配合性能测试,但上述装置中的车门开启机构主要起到固定连接作用,适用于车门开闭试验而不便于进行门把手的耐久验证;而且在安装时需将车门外把手打磨,以便和工装配合,在试验运行过程中易出现门把手松动、门把手异常破坏等现象,常常需进行多次调整或更换把手,安装操作极为不便;在车门开闭试验过程中发现,车门外把手经常出现断裂、脱落等失效形式,而导致此类失效的不确定因素较多,较难确定。为此,设计一种车门外把手耐久性试验的专用装置,使其能与车门外把手良好配合安装,消除试验中因异常原因导致的车门外把手失效情况,是很好地完成车门外把手耐久性试验的基础。                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The outer handle of the car door is installed on the outer panel of the car door to facilitate the opening and closing of the door. Its performance requirements include durability, vibration resistance, etc. According to the requirements of relevant standards, automobile manufacturers need to conduct durability tests on the outer handle of the car door. At present, there is still a lack of test devices that meet the test requirements in the industry, and it is impossible to effectively carry out the durability test of the outer door handle on the whole vehicle. A commonly used test device for testing the performance of four doors and two covers of a whole vehicle. Although it can imitate the test of the four doors and two covers of a car under normal use and the mutual action and coordination performance test between its associated mechanisms, the door in the above device The opening mechanism mainly plays the role of fixed connection, which is suitable for the door opening and closing test and is not convenient for the durability verification of the door handle; moreover, the outer handle of the car door needs to be polished during installation so as to cooperate with the tooling, and the door handle is prone to appear during the test operation Loosening, abnormal door handle damage, etc. often require multiple adjustments or replacement of the handle, and the installation operation is extremely inconvenient; during the door opening and closing test, it was found that the outer door handle often broke, fell off, and other failure forms, which led to such failures There are many uncertain factors and it is difficult to determine. For this reason, a special device for the durability test of the outer door handle is designed so that it can be installed well with the outer door handle and eliminate the failure of the outer door handle caused by abnormal reasons in the test, which is a good way to complete the durability of the outer door handle. basis for sex testing.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

实用新型内容     Utility model content

本实用新型用于解决上述已有技术之缺陷而提供一种工作可靠、调整方便的汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置。 The utility model is used to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a durable test device for the outer handle of an automobile door which is reliable in operation and convenient in adjustment.

本实用新型所称问题是通过以下技术方案解决的: The said problem of the utility model is solved by the following technical solutions:

一种汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,特别之处是:它包括气缸、顶杆、安装板和把手夹具,气缸与安装板固定,气缸杆穿过安装板,气缸杆端部与把手夹具连接,所述两顶杆并排设置,它们上部分别由安装板的两侧穿过、下部穿过把手夹具,两顶杆上部各设有两调节螺母,调节螺母分别位于安装板的上下两侧。 A kind of durability test device for the outer handle of an automobile door, the special feature is: it includes a cylinder, a push rod, a mounting plate and a handle clamp, the cylinder is fixed to the mounting plate, the cylinder rod passes through the mounting plate, and the end of the cylinder rod is connected with the handle clamp, The two push rods are arranged side by side, their upper parts pass through the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, and the lower parts pass through the handle fixture. The upper parts of the two push rods are respectively provided with two adjusting nuts, and the adjusting nuts are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate.

上述汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,所述把手夹具由上夹板、下夹板、紧固螺栓、紧固螺母组成,所述上夹板固接气缸杆,所述紧固螺栓穿过上、下夹板,所述紧固螺母与紧固螺栓旋合。 In the above-mentioned durability test device for the outer handle of the automobile door, the handle fixture is composed of an upper splint, a lower splint, fastening bolts, and fastening nuts, the upper splint is fixedly connected to the cylinder rod, and the fastening bolt passes through the upper and lower splints. The fastening nut is screwed with the fastening bolt.

上述汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,所述上夹板、下夹板的中部夹卡部位为弧形面,该弧形面的圆弧半径R为36-40mm。 In the above-mentioned durability test device for the outer handle of the automobile door, the clamping parts in the middle of the upper splint and the lower splint are arc-shaped surfaces, and the arc radius R of the arc-shaped surfaces is 36-40 mm.

上述汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,所述两顶杆为变截面结构,顶杆上部设置外螺纹处的直径小于顶杆直径,顶杆外螺纹处与所穿过的安装板孔间留有间隙。 In the above-mentioned durability test device for the outer handle of the automobile door, the two ejector rods are of variable cross-section structure, the diameter of the outer thread on the upper part of the ejector rod is smaller than the diameter of the ejector rod, and there is a gap between the outer thread of the ejector rod and the hole of the mounting plate it passes through. .

本实用新型是一种车门外把手耐久试验专用装置,用于解决现有同类试验装置安装不便、工作可靠性差的问题。本实用新型的特点如下:1.独特设计的两根顶杆,其使用长度可以在有效范围内调节,以控制气缸与车门之间的角度,满足不同规格的车门外把手耐久试验安装要求;2.车门外把手夹具处的宽度可调,能够满足不同厚度门把手的安装,适用于所有轿车车型;3. 车门外把手夹具上、下夹板的弧形设计,适合与不同结构的汽车外拉式门把手配合使用,且贴合紧密、安装紧固性良好;4.整体结构简单、操作方便、操作省时省力、工作可靠、可提高测试工作效率。  The utility model is a special device for the durability test of the outer handle of a car door, which is used to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and poor working reliability of the existing similar test devices. The features of the utility model are as follows: 1. The length of the two ejector rods with unique design can be adjusted within the effective range to control the angle between the cylinder and the door, and meet the installation requirements for the durability test of the outer door handle of different specifications; 2. .The width of the outside door handle clamp can be adjusted, which can meet the installation of door handles of different thicknesses, and is suitable for all car models; The door handle is used in conjunction with it, and it fits tightly and has good installation fastness; 4. The overall structure is simple, easy to operate, time-saving and labor-saving operation, reliable work, and can improve the efficiency of testing work. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型使用状态示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the utility model in use.

附图中标号如下:1.气缸,2.顶杆,3. 安装板,4.调节螺母,5.气缸杆,6.上夹板,7.下夹板,8.紧固螺栓,9. 紧固螺母,10.压缩空气控制柜,11.电脑,12. 车门外把手。 The labels in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Cylinder, 2. Ejector rod, 3. Mounting plate, 4. Adjusting nut, 5. Cylinder rod, 6. Upper splint, 7. Lower splint, 8. Fastening bolt, 9. Fastening Nut, 10. Compressed air control cabinet, 11. Computer, 12. Outside handle of the car door.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参看图1,本实用新型包括气缸1、顶杆2、安装板3和把手夹具。气缸与安装板由螺母固定,气缸杆5穿过安装板3,气缸杆端部与把手夹具连接。所述两顶杆2并排设置,顶杆上部设置了外螺纹,该外螺纹处的外径小于顶杆下部外径,两根顶杆上部分别由安装板的两侧穿过,两根顶杆的下部穿过把手夹具。两根顶杆设置外螺纹处的直径与安装板的孔之间留有较大的间隙,以利于顶杆工作长度的调节;在两顶杆上部各设有两调节螺母4,调节螺母分别位于安装板3的上下两侧。上述结构,可以通过松开调节螺母,分别调整两根顶杆工作长度,从而控制气缸与车门之间的角度,满足不同截面形状的车门外把手耐久试验的安装要求。 Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises a cylinder 1, a push rod 2, a mounting plate 3 and a handle clamp. The cylinder and the mounting plate are fixed by nuts, the cylinder rod 5 passes through the mounting plate 3, and the end of the cylinder rod is connected with the handle clamp. The two ejector rods 2 are arranged side by side, and the upper part of the ejector rod is provided with an external thread. The outer diameter of the external thread is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower part of the ejector rod. The lower part of the handle goes through the handle clamp. There is a large gap between the diameter of the external thread of the two ejector rods and the hole of the mounting plate to facilitate the adjustment of the working length of the ejector rods; two adjustment nuts 4 are provided on the upper parts of the two ejector rods, and the adjustment nuts are respectively located on the The upper and lower sides of the mounting plate 3. With the above structure, the working lengths of the two ejector rods can be adjusted respectively by loosening the adjusting nuts, thereby controlling the angle between the cylinder and the door, and meeting the installation requirements for the durability test of the outer door handles of different cross-sectional shapes.

仍参看图1,所述把手夹具是用于夹紧被测试的车门把手,把手夹具由上夹板6、下夹板7、紧固螺栓8和紧固螺母9组成,上夹板与气缸杆5固接,紧固螺栓8穿过上、下夹板,紧固螺母与紧固螺栓螺旋配合。由图1可见,上夹板6、下夹板7的中部夹卡部位为两个相互对合的、内凹的弧形面,弧形面的圆弧半径R为36-40mm。该弧形面设计适合与不同结构、不同截面形状、不同厚度的外拉式车门把手配合使用,具有贴合紧密、安装紧固性良好的特点。 Still referring to Fig. 1, the handle fixture is used to clamp the door handle to be tested, the handle fixture is made up of an upper splint 6, a lower splint 7, a fastening bolt 8 and a fastening nut 9, and the upper splint is affixed to the cylinder rod 5 , the fastening bolt 8 passes through the upper and lower splints, and the fastening nut is screwed with the fastening bolt. It can be seen from Fig. 1 that the clamping positions in the middle of the upper splint 6 and the lower splint 7 are two mutually mating, concave arc surfaces, and the arc radius R of the arc surfaces is 36-40mm. The curved surface design is suitable for use with pull-out door handles of different structures, cross-sectional shapes, and different thicknesses, and has the characteristics of tight fit and good installation fastness.

参看图2,本实用新型用于汽车车门外把手耐久试验时,与四门两盖性能测试试验装置配合使用,气缸1经管路与压缩空气控制柜10连接,压缩空气控制柜与电脑11电连接,电脑预先设置试验程序;将被测试汽车车门外把手12加持在上、下夹板之间,旋紧紧固螺母,顶杆底部顶在车门处,启动试验装置,车门把手随气缸往复运动而动作,按照电脑预定程序完成车门外把手耐久试验。 Referring to Fig. 2, when the utility model is used for the durability test of the outer handle of the automobile door, it is used in conjunction with the performance test device for four doors and two covers. The cylinder 1 is connected to the compressed air control cabinet 10 through the pipeline, and the compressed air control cabinet is electrically connected to the computer 11. , the computer pre-sets the test program; hold the outside handle 12 of the car to be tested between the upper and lower splints, tighten the fastening nut, push the bottom of the ejector rod against the door, start the test device, and the door handle moves with the reciprocating movement of the cylinder , complete the durability test of the outer door handle according to the computer predetermined program.

Claims (4)

1.一种汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,其特征在于:它包括气缸(1)、顶杆(2)、安装板(3)和把手夹具,气缸(1)与安装板(3)固定,气缸杆(5)穿过安装板,气缸杆端部与把手夹具连接,所述两顶杆(2)并排设置,它们上部分别由安装板的两侧穿过、下部穿过把手夹具,两顶杆上部各设有两调节螺母(4),调节螺母分别位于安装板(3)的上下两侧。 1. An automobile door handle durability test device is characterized in that: it comprises a cylinder (1), a push rod (2), a mounting plate (3) and a handle fixture, and the cylinder (1) is fixed to the mounting plate (3), The cylinder rod (5) passes through the mounting plate, and the end of the cylinder rod is connected with the handle clamp. The two ejector rods (2) are arranged side by side, and their upper parts pass through the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, and the lower part passes through the handle clamp. Two adjusting nuts (4) are respectively arranged on the upper part of the rod, and the adjusting nuts are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate (3). 2.根据权利要求1所述的汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,其特征在于:所述把手夹具由上夹板(6)、下夹板(7)、紧固螺栓(8)、紧固螺母(9)组成,所述上夹板固接气缸杆(5),所述紧固螺栓(8)穿过上、下夹板,所述紧固螺母与紧固螺栓旋合。 2. The automobile door handle durability test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle fixture consists of an upper splint (6), a lower splint (7), a fastening bolt (8), a fastening nut (9 ), the upper splint is fixedly connected to the cylinder rod (5), the fastening bolt (8) passes through the upper and lower splints, and the fastening nut is screwed with the fastening bolt. 3.根据权利要求2所述的汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,其特征在于:所述上夹板(6)、下夹板(7)的中部夹卡部位为弧形面,该弧形面的圆弧半径R为36-40mm。 3. The automobile door outer handle durability test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping parts in the middle of the upper splint (6) and the lower splint (7) are arc-shaped surfaces, and the circle of the arc-shaped surfaces The arc radius R is 36-40mm. 4.根据权利要求3所述的汽车车门外把手耐久试验装置,其特征在于:所述两顶杆(2)为变截面结构,顶杆上部设置外螺纹处的直径小于顶杆直径,顶杆外螺纹处与所穿过的安装板孔间留有间隙。 4. The automobile door handle durability test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two ejector rods (2) are variable-section structures, the diameter of the place where the external thread is arranged on the upper part of the ejector rod is smaller than the diameter of the ejector rod, and the ejector rod There is clearance between the male thread and the mounting plate hole it passes through.
CN201220309448.8U 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 Durability test device for outer handle of auto door Expired - Fee Related CN202735074U (en)

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CN103292983A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-09-11 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Durability fatigue test tool for external handles of automobile doors
CN103728125A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-04-16 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Back doorknob durability test device
CN104998859A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-28 佛山市灿东模具技术有限公司 Adhered aluminum washing device for wheel hub mould
CN106289739A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 芜湖新泉汽车饰件系统有限公司 Automobile door handle folding durability degree detection device
CN107192614A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-22 张家港孚冈汽车部件有限公司 Handle card base endurance test frock
CN108127368A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-08 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 The assembly tooling of a kind of hole and axis and assembly method
CN110307997A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of door handle durability test apparatus based on load
CN112577731A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-30 上海渤元信息科技有限公司 Durability fatigue test tool for external-open handle of whole vehicle door

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103292983A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-09-11 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Durability fatigue test tool for external handles of automobile doors
CN103728125A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-04-16 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Back doorknob durability test device
CN103728125B (en) * 2013-11-13 2016-03-02 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of back doorknob durability test device
CN104998859A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-28 佛山市灿东模具技术有限公司 Adhered aluminum washing device for wheel hub mould
CN104998859B (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-03-01 佛山市灿东模具技术有限公司 Hub mold glues aluminum cleaning device
CN106289739A (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 芜湖新泉汽车饰件系统有限公司 Automobile door handle folding durability degree detection device
CN107192614A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-22 张家港孚冈汽车部件有限公司 Handle card base endurance test frock
CN108127368A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-08 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 The assembly tooling of a kind of hole and axis and assembly method
CN110307997A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-08 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of door handle durability test apparatus based on load
CN110307997B (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-12-01 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Load-based vehicle door handle endurance test device
CN112577731A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-30 上海渤元信息科技有限公司 Durability fatigue test tool for external-open handle of whole vehicle door

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