CN202731765U - Cone Butt Double Shoulder Tool Joint - Google Patents

Cone Butt Double Shoulder Tool Joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202731765U
CN202731765U CN 201220256007 CN201220256007U CN202731765U CN 202731765 U CN202731765 U CN 202731765U CN 201220256007 CN201220256007 CN 201220256007 CN 201220256007 U CN201220256007 U CN 201220256007U CN 202731765 U CN202731765 U CN 202731765U
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China
Prior art keywords
conical surface
shoulder
thread
taper seat
tool joint
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220256007
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Chinese (zh)
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胡芳婷
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The conical surface butt joint double-shoulder drilling tool joint is applied to drilling tools in oil field wells and oil extraction wells. The main shoulder is provided with a first conical surface, a thread and a second conical surface in sequence from the main shoulder to the top end of the external thread end; the conicity of the first conical surface, the thread and the second conical surface is consistent; the vertical length of the first conical surface is 38.1mm, the vertical length of the second conical surface is 28.57mm, threads are arranged between the first conical surface and the second conical surface, the first conical surface is in transition connection with the thread crest of the threads, and the second conical surface is in transition connection with the thread root of the threads; the radius of a transition circular arc between the main shoulder and the first conical surface is 3mm, and the radius of a transition circular arc between the auxiliary shoulder and the second conical surface is 3 mm. The effect is as follows: compared with the common double-shoulder drilling tool joint, the conical surface butt joint double-shoulder drilling tool joint has the advantages that the notch sensitivity coefficient of the thread part is reduced, the torsion resistance and the bending resistance are obviously improved, the structure is simple, and the processing is easy.

Description

锥面对接双台肩钻具接头Cone Butt Double Shoulder Tool Joint

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及油田钻井、采油技术领域,特别涉及一种钻采井下钻具,是一种锥面对接双台肩钻具接头。The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and oil production in oil fields, in particular to a downhole drilling tool for drilling and production, which is a double-shoulder drilling tool joint with conical surfaces.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,油气田中使用的钻具螺纹接头扣型普遍是API标准螺纹,这种螺纹的牙型角为60度,近年来,国内深井、超深井钻井难度不断加大,国内部分钻具生产、使用和研究单位通过在螺纹联接小端增加一个和主台肩结构一样的副台肩来提高钻具的抗扭强度,在直井段使用时取得了一定的效果,但在水平段、侧井段等复杂钻井过程中,由于其受力更加复杂,尤其是在弯曲载荷作用下,双台肩钻具刚性较大,内、外螺纹易发生断裂。At present, the threaded joints of drilling tools used in oil and gas fields are generally API standard threads, and the thread angle of this thread is 60 degrees. And the research unit increased the torsional strength of the drilling tool by adding an auxiliary shoulder with the same structure as the main shoulder at the small end of the threaded connection, which achieved certain results when used in the vertical well section, but in the horizontal section, lateral well section, etc. In the complex drilling process, due to the more complex force, especially under the action of bending load, the rigidity of the double-shouldered drilling tool is relatively high, and the internal and external threads are prone to breakage.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是:提供一种锥面对接双台肩钻具接头,降低双台肩螺纹缺口敏感系数、提高螺纹抗弯、抗扭强度,主要解决现有产品中由于内外螺纹本身存在缺陷、刚性较大、柔性较低,抗弯、抗扭性能有限的技术问题,有效提高双台肩钻具接头抗弯、抗扭性能,整体提高双台肩钻具的强度和使用寿命;同时锥面间的紧密结合提高螺纹部位的密封性能,降低螺纹部位的缺口敏感系数。The purpose of this utility model is: to provide a double-shoulder drilling tool joint with a conical surface, which can reduce the sensitivity coefficient of the double-shoulder thread gap, improve the bending resistance and torsional strength of the thread, and mainly solve the problems caused by the existence of internal and external threads in existing products. Defects, high rigidity, low flexibility, and limited bending and torsional performance can effectively improve the bending and torsional performance of double-shoulder drill joints, and improve the strength and service life of double-shoulder drilling tools as a whole; The tight combination between the cone surfaces improves the sealing performance of the threaded part and reduces the notch sensitivity coefficient of the threaded part.

本实用新型采用的技术方案是:锥面对接双台肩钻具接头,包括接头本体、外螺纹端和内螺纹端,在接头本体的两端分别有外螺纹端和内螺纹端;在外螺纹端的根部有环形的主台肩,环形的主台肩平面与钻具接头中心线垂直;在内螺纹端的根部有环形的副台肩,环形的副台肩平面与钻具接头中心线垂直;其特征在于:主台肩到外螺纹端的顶端依次有第一圆锥面、螺纹和第二圆锥面;第一圆锥面、螺纹和第二圆锥面的锥度一致;第一圆锥面的垂直长度为38.1mm,第二圆锥面的垂直长度为28.57mm,在第一圆锥面到第二圆锥面之间是螺纹,第一圆锥面与螺纹牙顶过渡联接,第二圆锥面与螺纹牙底过渡联接;主台肩与第一圆锥面之间的过渡圆弧半径为3mm,副台肩与第二圆锥面之间的过渡圆弧半径为3mm。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: the taper-faced double-shoulder drill joint includes a joint body, an external thread end and an internal thread end, and there are external thread ends and internal thread ends at the two ends of the joint body; There is a ring-shaped main shoulder at the root of the end, and the plane of the ring-shaped main shoulder is perpendicular to the centerline of the tool joint; there is a ring-shaped secondary shoulder at the root of the internal thread end, and the plane of the ring-shaped secondary shoulder is perpendicular to the center line of the tool joint; It is characterized in that: from the main shoulder to the top of the external thread end, there are first conical surface, thread and second conical surface in sequence; the taper of the first conical surface, thread and second conical surface is consistent; the vertical length of the first conical surface is 38.1mm , the vertical length of the second conical surface is 28.57mm, there is a thread between the first conical surface and the second conical surface, the first conical surface is transitionally connected to the crest of the thread, and the second conical surface is transitionally connected to the bottom of the thread; the main The radius of the transition arc between the shoulder and the first conical surface is 3mm, and the radius of the transition arc between the secondary shoulder and the second conical surface is 3mm.

所述的螺纹的牙型半角37.5度,牙型高度2.5mm,牙顶高度1.076mm。The profile half angle of the thread is 37.5 degrees, the profile height is 2.5 mm, and the crest height is 1.076 mm.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型锥面对接双台肩钻具接头,锥面对接双台肩钻具接头和普通双台肩钻具接头相比,降低了螺纹部位缺口敏感系数,抗扭、抗弯强度有明显提高,而且结构简单,容易加工。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model taper-faced double-shoulder drill joint, compared with the common double-shoulder drill joint, reduces the notch sensitivity coefficient of the threaded part, The torsional and bending strength are significantly improved, and the structure is simple and easy to process.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型锥面对接双台肩钻具接头连接结构剖面示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the taper-faced double-shoulder tool joint of the utility model.

图中,1-外螺纹端,2-内螺纹端,3-主台肩,4-第一圆锥面,5-螺纹,6-第二圆锥面,7-副台肩。In the figure, 1-external thread end, 2-internal thread end, 3-main shoulder, 4-first conical surface, 5-thread, 6-second conical surface, 7-secondary shoulder.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1:以一个锥面对接双台肩钻具接头为例,对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Embodiment 1: Taking a taper-faced double-shoulder drill joint as an example, the utility model is further described in detail.

参阅图1。图1是两个锥面对接双台肩钻具接头连接在一起的示意图。锥面对接双台肩钻具接头,包括接头本体、外螺纹端1和内螺纹端2。在接头本体的两端分别有一个外螺纹端1和一个内螺纹端2。See Figure 1. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of two tapered double-shoulder tool joints. The double-shouldered drill tool joint with tapered surface includes a joint body, an external thread end 1 and an internal thread end 2. There are an external thread end 1 and an internal thread end 2 at both ends of the joint body respectively.

在外螺纹端1的根部有环形的主台肩3,环形的主台肩3平面与钻具接头中心线垂直;在内螺纹端2的根部有环形的副台肩7,环形的副台肩7平面与钻具接头中心线垂直。主台肩3到外螺纹端1的顶端依次有第一圆锥面4、螺纹5和第二圆锥面6;第一圆锥面4、螺纹5和第二圆锥面6的锥度一致;第一圆锥面4的垂直长度为38.1mm,第二圆锥面6的垂直长度为28.57mm,在第一圆锥面4到第二圆锥面6之间是螺纹5,螺纹5的牙型半角37.5度,牙型高度2.5mm,牙顶高度1.076mm。第一圆锥面4与螺纹5牙顶过渡联接,第二圆锥面6与螺纹5牙底过渡联接;主台肩3与第一圆锥面4之间的过渡圆弧半径为3mm,副台肩7与第二圆锥面6之间的过渡圆弧半径为3mm。There is an annular main shoulder 3 at the root of the external thread end 1, and the plane of the annular main shoulder 3 is perpendicular to the center line of the tool joint; there is an annular secondary shoulder 7 at the root of the internal thread end 2, and the annular secondary shoulder 7 The plane is perpendicular to the tool joint centerline. From the main shoulder 3 to the top of the external thread end 1, there are first conical surface 4, thread 5 and second conical surface 6; the first conical surface 4, thread 5 and second conical surface 6 have the same taper; the first conical surface The vertical length of 4 is 38.1mm, the vertical length of the second conical surface 6 is 28.57mm, between the first conical surface 4 and the second conical surface 6 is the thread 5, the half angle of the thread 5 is 37.5 degrees, and the height of the thread 2.5mm, crest height 1.076mm. The transitional connection between the first conical surface 4 and the top of the thread 5, and the transitional connection between the second conical surface 6 and the bottom of the thread 5; the radius of the transition arc between the main shoulder 3 and the first conical surface 4 is 3 mm, and the secondary shoulder 7 The radius of the transitional arc with the second conical surface 6 is 3 mm.

本实用新型结构可以通过如下方式进行加工:首先在钻具内、外螺纹端小端增加一个副台肩7,然后加工主台肩3,在螺纹大端加工第一圆锥面4,锥度为螺纹锥度方向,长度为38.10mm;加工外螺纹时从螺纹牙顶车削螺纹5直至副台肩7,在距副台肩面7距离为28.57mm处,从螺纹牙底车削第二圆锥面;加工内螺纹时从螺纹牙底车削螺纹至副台肩7距离为28.57mm处停止,从内螺纹牙顶车出第二圆锥面;第二圆锥面与副台肩7圆弧过渡,过渡圆角半径为3mm。The structure of the utility model can be processed in the following manner: first, a secondary shoulder 7 is added to the small end of the inner and outer threaded ends of the drilling tool, then the main shoulder 3 is processed, and the first conical surface 4 is processed at the large end of the thread, and the taper is threaded. In the taper direction, the length is 38.10mm; when processing external threads, turn the thread 5 from the top of the thread to the auxiliary shoulder 7, and turn the second conical surface from the bottom of the thread at a distance of 28.57mm from the surface of the auxiliary shoulder 7; When threading, stop at the distance of 28.57mm from the thread bottom turning thread to the auxiliary shoulder 7, and turn out the second conical surface from the top of the internal thread; the second conical surface and the auxiliary shoulder 7 have an arc transition, and the transition fillet radius is 3mm.

Claims (2)

1. a conical surface docking double shoulder tool joint comprises joint body, male end (1) and female end (2), and male end (1) and female end (2) are arranged respectively at the two ends of joint body; Root in male end has annular main shoulder (3), and main shoulder (3) plane of annular is vertical with the tool joint center line; Root in female end (2) has the slave station of annular to take on (7), and slave station shoulder (7) plane of annular is vertical with the tool joint center line; It is characterized in that: main shoulder (3) has the first taper seat (4), screw thread (5) and the second taper seat (6) successively to the top of male end (1); The first taper seat (4), screw thread (5) are consistent with the tapering of the second taper seat (6); The vertical length of the first taper seat (4) is 38.1mm, the vertical length of the second taper seat (6) is 28.57mm, at the first taper seat (4) between the second taper seat (6) being screw thread (5), the first taper seat (4) connects with screw thread (5) crest transition, and the second taper seat (6) connects with transition at the bottom of screw thread (5) tooth; Transition arc radius between main shoulder (3) and the first taper seat (4) is 3mm, and the transition arc radius between slave station shoulder the 7 and second taper seat (6) is 3mm.
2. conical surface docking double shoulder tool joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that: half of thread angle 37.5 degree of described screw thread (5), thread height 2.5mm, crest height 1.076mm.
CN 201220256007 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Cone Butt Double Shoulder Tool Joint Expired - Fee Related CN202731765U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220256007 CN202731765U (en) 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Cone Butt Double Shoulder Tool Joint

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220256007 CN202731765U (en) 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Cone Butt Double Shoulder Tool Joint

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103321587A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 无锡西姆莱斯石油专用管制造有限公司 Plane-shoulder planoconic sealing surface variable-tooth-width wedge-type coupling structure and oil well pipe structure
CN112901090A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-06-04 扬州埃尔智能设备有限公司 High-strength low-current-consumption energy-saving connecting buckle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103321587A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 无锡西姆莱斯石油专用管制造有限公司 Plane-shoulder planoconic sealing surface variable-tooth-width wedge-type coupling structure and oil well pipe structure
CN103321587B (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-04-15 无锡西姆莱斯石油专用管制造有限公司 Plane-shoulder planoconic sealing surface variable-tooth-width wedge-type coupling structure and oil well pipe structure
CN112901090A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-06-04 扬州埃尔智能设备有限公司 High-strength low-current-consumption energy-saving connecting buckle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20210601

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee