CN202731361U

CN202731361U - Avoidance-free stereoscopic garage

Info

Publication number: CN202731361U
Application number: CN 201220411885
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周菊明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-08-20
Filing date: 2012-08-20
Publication date: 2013-02-13
Anticipated expiration: 2022-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an avoidance-free stereoscopic garage which comprises upright columns, a vehicle carrying plate, a vehicle storage rack, a lifting driving device and a translation driving device. The vehicle storage rack is connected with the upright columns and the vehicle carrying plate, the upright columns include a left upright column and a right upright column, vertical tracks are arranged on one sides, which are opposite to each other, of the left upright column and the right upright column, the left end and the right end of the vehicle storage rack is arranged in the vertical tracks in such a manner that the vehicle storage rack can vertically ascend and descend along the vertical tracks, horizontal tracks are arranged on the vehicle storage rack, the top of the vehicle carrying plate is arranged in the horizontal tracks in such a manner that the vehicle carrying plate can horizontally move along the horizontal tracks, the lifting driving device can drive the vehicle storage rack to ascend and descend along the vertical tracks, and the translation driving device can drive the vehicle carrying plate to translate along the horizontal tracks. An upper-layer parking position and a lower-layer parking position of the stereoscopic garage are independent from each other and do not interfere with each other, a vehicle parked at the lower-layer parking position does not need to avoid when a vehicle is about to be parked at the upper-layer parking position or is about to be taken from the upper-layer parking position, the vehicle parking and taking efficiency is high, ownership of parking space properties of the stereoscopic garage is clear, the avoidance-free stereoscopic garage is small in occupied area, brings convenience for parking, and can be widely applied to expansion of parking space, and the condition of insufficient parking space is relieved.

Description

A kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage.

Background technology

Along with the universalness of automobile, the parking of demand, the especially residential quarter of parking more and more can not be satisfied in existing parking space, often the situation that the parking space finds no parking space can occur, and the contradiction of stopping from now on will be serious all the more.The mechanical stereo garage of available technology adopting, its floor space is often larger, if and this kind garage need to be got the car on upper strata in use, vacate the space that moves up and down and to pick up the car thereby then need the car of below, this parking stall removed, as long as having a parking stall to break down between these a plurality of parking stalls just can not pick up the car, cause the extreme inconvenience of picking up the car, be not suitable for the parking in the residential quarter.In addition, because spatial constraints is imported and exported often arrange narrow in the above-mentioned mechanical stereo garage, parking person need to move backward to carrying hull, and this driving technology to parking person requires also higher.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, the advantage such as this garage has that floor space is little, the convenience of parking, the efficient of picking up the car height, property ownership are clear.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, described multi-storied garage comprises column, carry hull, the parking frame that connects described column and described year hull, described column comprises left column and right column, described left column, the side that described right column is relative all offers the vertical rail that vertically extends, the two ends, the left and right sides of described parking frame can vertically be arranged in the described vertical rail respectively up and down, offer the horizontal rail that along continuous straight runs extends on the described parking frame, the top of described year hull can be arranged in the described horizontal rail by along continuous straight runs movably, and described multi-storied garage also comprises can drive described parking frame along the lifting drive of described vertical rail lifting, can drive described year hull along the translation driving device of described horizontal rail translation.

Preferably, the top of described column is provided with a supporting traverse regularly, and described lifting drive comprises that an end is fixedly installed on elevating chain on the described parking frame, is arranged on the sprocket wheel that matches with described elevating chain on the described supporting traverse, can drives the lifting motor that described elevating chain moves along its length bearing of trend.

Further preferably, described elevating chain has many, has at least the end of two described elevating chains to be fixedly connected on respectively the two ends of described parking frame.

Preferably, hull comprised be used to the pallet that parks cars, is fixedly installed on the support that described pallet one end vertically distributes in described year, and the top of described support can be arranged in the described horizontal rail by along continuous straight runs movably.

Further preferably, the top of described support is provided with a plurality of the first rollers, and described a plurality of the first rollers can rollably be arranged in the described horizontal rail.

Preferably, the two ends, the left and right sides of described parking frame are respectively arranged with a plurality of the second rollers, and described a plurality of the second rollers can rollably be arranged in the described vertical rail.

Because the utilization of technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages: of the present utility model without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, the user is layer during parking spot in the use, pass through successively first translation driving device, the hull level of will carrying lifting drive shifts out the multi-storied garage outside and drop to ground again, vehicle is left to carrying on the hull along straight line, and then by carrying successively the hull rise, stop to rise when it is increased to the height of upper-layer parking position, at this moment along continuous straight runs will carry the upper-layer parking position that hull moves to the multi-storied garage inboard and get final product again.The process of picking up the car is consistent with said process.Like this, in the process of stopping, pick up the car in the upper-layer parking position of using this multi-storied garage, the vehicle on the lower floor parking space of its below need not to dodge, the levels parking space is separate, be independent of each other, this is so that the user is more convenient, quick when stopping or picking up the car, and the efficient of picking up the car, stop is improved, and for the levels parking spot, it can have clearly property ownership.In addition, when a layer parking spot stopped or pick up the car in the use, only vehicle need be kept straight on reach to carry on the hull got final product, low to driver's driving technology requirement; This multi-storied garage is less to the requirement in place, can be arranged in the residential quarter dilatation that is used for the parking stall, and also can be arranged at the ground such as road both sides increases the parking space, the situation of stopping at release position anxiety.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram (use state one) of multi-storied garage of the present utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram (use state one) of multi-storied garage of the present utility model;

Accompanying drawing 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram (use state two) of multi-storied garage of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

Come the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.

Referring to the multi-storied garage shown in Fig. 1～3, this multi-storied garage comprises column 1, carries hull 2, and the parking frame 3 that connects column 1 and year hull 2, and wherein storing cycle is carrying on the hull 2.Column 1 comprises left column 11 and right column 12.In order to increase its rigidity, left column 11, right column 12 need to fix with the pre-buried shaped steel of foundation.Left column 11, right column 12 relative sides all offer the vertical rail (not shown) of vertically extending, the two ends, the left and right sides of parking frame 3 can vertically be arranged in the above-mentioned vertical rail respectively up and down, offer the horizontal rail (not shown) that along continuous straight runs extends on the parking frame 3, the top of carrying hull 2 can be arranged in the above-mentioned horizontal rail by along continuous straight runs movably, this multi-storied garage also comprises lifting drive 5 and translation driving device (not shown), lifting drive is used for driving parking frame 3 and carries out lifting along vertical rail, thereby the lifting with dynamic load hull 2 in the vertical directions, translation driving device carries out translation for driving a year hull 2 along horizontal rail, thereby so that carries the upper-layer parking position that hull 2 stretches out the multi-storied garage outside or moves to the inboard.

Like this, when layer parking spot stops in the use, carry hull 2 at first along continuous straight runs move and stretch out outside the multi-storied garage relative to parking frame 3, then parking frame 3 is vertically fallen, drop down onto ground (such as Fig. 1 until carry hull 2, shown in Figure 2), at this moment just vehicle can be left and upload on the hull 2, drive so that parking frame 3 vertically rises by lifting drive 5 again, carrying hull 2 is loaded with vehicle and together rises, when rising to the height of upper-layer parking position, year hull 2 stops to rise, at this moment translation driving device drives and carries hull 2 along continuous straight runs and move, thereby moves it the parking spot place to the upper strata.The operating process of multi-storied garage is similar to the above process when needs are picked up the car, and only needs to get final product carrying directly car is left when a hull 2 drops down onto ground.Therefore, this multi-storied garage in use, when needing to use the upper-layer parking position to stop or pick up the car, the vehicle on the lower floor parking space of its below need not to dodge, and the levels parking space is separate, be independent of each other, this is so that the user is more convenient, quick when stopping or picking up the car, and the efficient of picking up the car, stop is improved, and parks conveniently, and for the levels parking spot, it can have clearly property ownership.In addition, when this multi-storied garage of use stopped or picks up the car, only vehicle need be kept straight on reach to carry on the hull 2 got final product, low to driver's driving technology requirement; This multi-storied garage is less to the requirement in place, is that the passage of 5m can be installed as long as width is generally arranged, and can be arranged at the dilatation that is used for the parking stall in the residential quarter, and also can be arranged at the ground such as road both sides increases the parking space, the situation of stopping at release position anxiety.

Shown in Fig. 1～3, the top of column 1 is provided with a supporting traverse 4 regularly, lifting drive 5 comprises elevating chain 51, be arranged on the sprocket wheel 52 that matches with elevating chain 51 on the supporting traverse, and drive the lifting motor (not shown) that elevating chain 51 moves along its length bearing of trend, one end of elevating chain 51 is fixedly installed on the parking frame 3, thereby sprocket wheel 52 is used for the bearing of trend of change elevating chain 51 makes it link to each other with lifting motor, can be so that elevating chain 52 pulling parking frames 3 make its direction along vertical rail carry out lifting by driving lifting motor.Here, for so that can keep stable in the process of vertically lifting of parking frame 3, elevating chain 51 is provided with many, wherein has at least the end of two elevating chains 51 to be fixedly connected on respectively on the two ends of parking frame 3.The two ends, the left and right sides of parking frame 3 also are respectively arranged with the second roller, these a plurality of second rollers can rollably be arranged in the vertical rail, like this, in the process of vertically lifting of parking frame 3, friction between parking frame 3 and left column 11, the right column 12 is rolling friction, its frictional force is less, can carry out easily descending operation.Certainly, elevating chain 51 and sprocket wheel 52 also can adopt wire rope and roller to replace.

Shown in Fig. 1～3, carry hull 2 and comprise be used to the pallet 21 that parks cars, be fixedly installed on the support 22 that vertically distributes of pallet one end, like this, the three-dimensional of pallet 21 is convenient to stop without blocking more.The top of support 22 can be arranged in the horizontal rail by along continuous straight runs movably, the top of support 22 is provided with a plurality of the first rollers, these a plurality of first rollers can rollably be arranged in the horizontal rail, translation driving device drives when carrying hull 2 along continuous straight runs translation like this, the first roller rolls in horizontal rail, its frictional force is less, and is easy to use.

Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with technique can understand content of the present utility model and according to this enforcement, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of doing according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. one kind without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, it is characterized in that: described multi-storied garage comprises column, carry hull, the parking frame that connects described column and described year hull, described column comprises left column and right column, described left column, the side that described right column is relative all offers the vertical rail that vertically extends, the two ends, the left and right sides of described parking frame can vertically be arranged in the described vertical rail respectively up and down, offer the horizontal rail that along continuous straight runs extends on the described parking frame, the top of described year hull can be arranged in the described horizontal rail by along continuous straight runs movably, and described multi-storied garage also comprises can drive described parking frame along the lifting drive of described vertical rail lifting, can drive described year hull along the translation driving device of described horizontal rail translation.

2. according to claim 1 a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, it is characterized in that: the top of described column is provided with a supporting traverse regularly, and described lifting drive comprises that an end is fixedly installed on elevating chain on the described parking frame, is arranged on the sprocket wheel that matches with described elevating chain on the described supporting traverse, can drives the lifting motor that described elevating chain moves along its length bearing of trend.

3. according to claim 2 a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, it is characterized in that: described elevating chain has many, has at least the end of two described elevating chains to be fixedly connected on respectively the two ends of described parking frame.

4. according to claim 1 a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, it is characterized in that: hull comprised be used to the pallet that parks cars, is fixedly installed on the support that described pallet one end vertically distributes in described year, and the top of described support can be arranged in the described horizontal rail by along continuous straight runs movably.

5. according to claim 4 a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, it is characterized in that: the top of described support is provided with a plurality of the first rollers, and described a plurality of the first rollers can rollably be arranged in the described horizontal rail.

6. according to claim 1 a kind of without avoiding-type three-dimensional garage, it is characterized in that: the two ends, the left and right sides of described parking frame are respectively arranged with a plurality of the second rollers, and described a plurality of the second rollers can rollably be arranged in the described vertical rail.