CN202731081U - Heat preservation and insulation compound insulation block - Google Patents
Heat preservation and insulation compound insulation block Download PDFInfo
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- CN202731081U CN202731081U CN201120469399.XU CN201120469399U CN202731081U CN 202731081 U CN202731081 U CN 202731081U CN 201120469399 U CN201120469399 U CN 201120469399U CN 202731081 U CN202731081 U CN 202731081U
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- thermal insulation
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- concrete shell
- insulation block
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种一保一隔复合保温砌块,它由中空混凝土壳体(1)、混凝土壳体空腔(2)和填充于另一个混凝土壳体空腔(3)内的无机保温发泡体(4)组成;一保一隔复合保温砌块使用混凝砂浆砌筑端面为有两条平整的突起处(6)的梯形截面,混凝土壳体砌筑端面中间层处加入延长冷热桥长度的U字型沟槽(5);一保一隔复合保温砌块结构合理,较大幅度地降低了成本,减轻了建筑物自重,能显著降低工程造价,便于推广和普及。同时经过检测,砌块强度有保证,保温效果显著,节能效果十分明显,能产生良好的经济效益和社会效益。
The utility model discloses a one-guarantee-one-separation composite thermal insulation block, which consists of a hollow concrete shell (1), a concrete shell cavity (2) and an inorganic It is composed of thermal insulation foam (4); the composite thermal insulation block with one protection and one partition uses concrete mortar to build a trapezoidal section at the end face with two flat protrusions (6), and an extension is added to the middle layer of the end face of the concrete shell. The U-shaped groove (5) of the length of the cold and heat bridge; the one-guarantee-one-compartment composite thermal insulation block has a reasonable structure, greatly reduces the cost, reduces the self-weight of the building, can significantly reduce the construction cost, and is convenient for promotion and popularization. At the same time, after testing, the block strength is guaranteed, the heat preservation effect is remarkable, the energy saving effect is very obvious, and it can produce good economic and social benefits.
Description
技术领域 technical field
实用新型涉及建筑和自保温材料领域,尤其是涉及一种建筑外用的一保一隔复合保温砌块。 The utility model relates to the field of construction and self-insulation materials, in particular to a composite insulation block with one protection and one insulation for external use in buildings. the
背景技术 Background technique
用保温砌块和砂浆砌筑成的墙体,可做工业与民用建筑的承重墙和维护墙。这种保温砌块目前主要结构是采用混凝土壳体和填充于混凝土壳体空腔内的发泡混凝土或填充泡沫构成。具有较好的保温、隔热效果和良好的防火、耐久、隔音、抗压、利废等性能。我们以前研发和申请过的专利,如《两保一隔复合保温砌块》(专利号200920299050.9),《双腔复合保温砌块》(专利号201020674058.1)等就是这种情况。但这种复合保温砌块存在重量较大,成本相对较高,穿管、埋线、安装挂重物体不方便等问题。 The wall made of thermal insulation blocks and mortar can be used as the load-bearing wall and maintenance wall of industrial and civil buildings. The current main structure of this thermal insulation block is composed of a concrete shell and foamed concrete or filled foam filled in the cavity of the concrete shell. It has good heat preservation and heat insulation effects and good fire prevention, durability, sound insulation, compression resistance, waste utilization and other properties. This is the case for the patents we have developed and applied for before, such as "Two Guarantees and One Composite Thermal Insulation Block" (Patent No. 200920299050.9), "Double-cavity Composite Thermal Insulation Block" (Patent No. 201020674058.1). But this kind of composite thermal insulation block has problems such as heavy weight, relatively high cost, inconvenient installation of pipes, embedding, and installation of heavy objects. the
发明内容: Invention content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述缺点,推陈出新,设计出一种一保一隔复合保温砌块。该砌块能有效减轻砌块重量,降低砌块成本;通过延长传热路径和采用空穴层与保温体双重保温方式,大幅度降低传热系数;砌块空腔中穿管、埋线方便,可填实混凝土,方便安装挂重物体;砌块模数符合建筑模数要求。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, get rid of the old and bring forth the new, and design a kind of one to keep one to separate the compound thermal insulation building block. The block can effectively reduce the weight of the block and reduce the cost of the block; by extending the heat transfer path and adopting the double insulation method of the cavity layer and the insulation body, the heat transfer coefficient is greatly reduced; it is convenient to pass pipes and embed wires in the cavity of the block , It can be filled with concrete, which is convenient for installing heavy objects; the block modulus meets the building modulus requirements. the
本实用新型用以下技术方案 The utility model uses the following technical solutions
一种一保一隔复合保温砌块,由中空混凝土壳体(1)、混凝土壳体空腔(2)和填充于另一个混凝土壳体空腔(3)内的无机保温发泡体(4)组成;一保一隔复 合保温砌块使用混凝砂浆砌筑端面为有两条平整的突起处(6)的梯形截面,混凝土壳体砌筑端面中间层处加入延长冷热桥长度的U字型沟槽(5)。 A composite thermal insulation block with one protection and one partition, comprising a hollow concrete shell (1), a concrete shell cavity (2) and an inorganic thermal insulation foam (4) filled in another concrete shell cavity (3) ) composition; the one-guarantee-one-compartment composite thermal insulation block uses concrete mortar to build a trapezoidal cross-section with two smooth protrusions (6), and the middle layer of the end surface of the concrete shell is added to extend the length of the cold and hot bridge. U-shaped groove (5). the
本实用新型的有益效果,一保一隔复合保温砌块结构合理,是对双腔复合保温砌块、两保一隔复合保温砌块等的改进和提高。可减轻砌块重量,降低砌块成本,从而降低工程造价;通过延长传热路径和采用空穴层与保温体双重保温方式,可大幅度降低传热系数;砌块空腔中穿管、埋线方便,可填实混凝土,方便安装挂重物体。同时经过检测,砌块强度有保证,保温效果显著,节能效果也十分明显,推广使用后有良好的经济效益和社会效益。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the one-guarantee-one-compartment composite heat-insulation block has a reasonable structure, and is an improvement and enhancement of the double-cavity composite heat-preservation block, two-guarantee-one-partition composite heat preservation block, and the like. It can reduce the weight of the block, reduce the cost of the block, and thus reduce the project cost; by extending the heat transfer path and adopting the double insulation method of the cavity layer and the insulation body, the heat transfer coefficient can be greatly reduced; The line is convenient, the concrete can be filled, and it is convenient to install and hang heavy objects. At the same time, after testing, the block strength is guaranteed, the heat preservation effect is remarkable, and the energy saving effect is also very obvious. After popularization and use, it will have good economic and social benefits. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1实用新型一保一隔复合保温砌块的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model one-guaranteed-one-compartment composite thermal insulation block;
图2实用新型一保一隔复合保温砌块未填充无机保温发泡体的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model one-guarantee-one-partition composite thermal insulation block not filled with inorganic thermal insulation foam. the
图1-2中,1.混凝土壳体,2.混凝土壳体中的空腔,3.混凝土壳体中的另一个空腔,4.无机保温发泡体,5.延长冷热桥长度的U字型沟槽,6.端面两条平整的突起处。 In Figure 1-2, 1. Concrete shell, 2. A cavity in the concrete shell, 3. Another cavity in the concrete shell, 4. Inorganic thermal insulation foam, 5. Extending the length of the cold and heat bridge U-shaped groove, 6. Two flat protrusions on the end surface. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1 Example 1
一保一隔复合保温砌块,首先制作好中空混凝土壳体(1),中空混凝土壳体(1)里有两个空腔,其中一个空腔(2)不填充任何保温材料,采取空穴隔热、保温,另一个空腔(3)内则填充磷石膏或脱硫石膏或水泥与粉煤灰混合的无机保温发泡体(4);得到的一保一隔复合保温砌块使用混凝砂浆砌筑端面为 有两条平整的突起处(6)的梯形截面,混凝土壳体砌筑端面中间层处加入延长冷热桥长度的U字型沟槽(5);两块一保一隔复合保温砌块,砌筑时有两条平整突起处(6)的使用混凝砂浆的砌筑端面相互平整接触,中间形成一个空腔容纳砌筑混凝砂浆,U字型沟槽(5)中间不填入砂浆,两个U字型沟槽(5)合并形成一个空气层,增强一保一隔复合保温砌块的保温效果。 One guarantee and one partition composite thermal insulation block, first make the hollow concrete shell (1), there are two cavities in the hollow concrete shell (1), one of the cavities (2) is not filled with any thermal insulation material, and the hollow concrete shell (1) is used Insulation and thermal insulation, the other cavity (3) is filled with phosphogypsum or desulfurized gypsum or inorganic thermal insulation foam (4) mixed with cement and fly ash; The end face of the mortar masonry is a trapezoidal cross-section with two flat protrusions (6), and a U-shaped groove (5) is added to the middle layer of the end face of the concrete shell masonry to extend the length of the cold and heat bridge; Composite thermal insulation block, when masonry has two flat protrusions (6), the masonry end faces using concrete mortar are in flat contact with each other, and a cavity is formed in the middle to accommodate the masonry concrete mortar, U-shaped groove (5) The middle is not filled with mortar, and the two U-shaped grooves (5) merge to form an air layer, which enhances the thermal insulation effect of the one-guarantee-one-compartment composite thermal insulation block. the
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120469399.XU CN202731081U (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Heat preservation and insulation compound insulation block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120469399.XU CN202731081U (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Heat preservation and insulation compound insulation block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202731081U true CN202731081U (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120469399.XU Expired - Fee Related CN202731081U (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2011-11-23 | Heat preservation and insulation compound insulation block |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202731081U (en) |
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2011
- 2011-11-23 CN CN201120469399.XU patent/CN202731081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130213 Termination date: 20151123 |
