CN202725128U - Granulation part structure of coal ash ceramsite production line - Google Patents

Granulation part structure of coal ash ceramsite production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202725128U
CN202725128U CN201220463335.3U CN201220463335U CN202725128U CN 202725128 U CN202725128 U CN 202725128U CN 201220463335 U CN201220463335 U CN 201220463335U CN 202725128 U CN202725128 U CN 202725128U
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China
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
granulation
coal ash
production line
part structure
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220463335.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈域
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Chongqing Haopan Energy Saving Science & Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Haopan Energy-Saving Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulation part structure of a coal ash ceramsite production line. The granulation part structure is characterized by comprising a mixture belt conveyor which is obliquely arranged, wherein the lower end of the mixture belt conveyor is provided with a feeding port and is correspondingly formed below a discharging port of a humidification agitator, a distribution skirt mechanism is arranged below the discharging port in the upper end of the mixture belt conveyor and comprises a feeding barrel and two discharging barrels, the feeding barrel is vertically arranged, the upper end of the feeding barrel is positioned below the discharging port in the upper end of the mixture belt conveyor, the lower end of the feeding barrel is connected with the two discharging barrels so as to form a Y-shaped material channel, and the lower ends of the two discharging barrels are respectively and correspondingly provided with a disc-type granulator. The granulation part structure adopts the disc-type granulator for automatically granulating, is reasonable in structure and has the characteristics of high granulation efficiency, long service life and the like.

Description

A kind of lytag production line granulation part-structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to flyash pollution control field and building material field, especially relates to a kind of granulation part-structure of the lytag production line for construction material.
Background technology
Flyash is one of trade waste of China's annual emissions and accumulative total volume of cargo in storage maximum, about 1.8 hundred million tons of every annual emissions, and the flyash of accumulation brings serious environmental problem.In the prior art, there is a kind of technology of flyash being fired again the haydite of using for building, the haydite of firing can be used in building structure insulation, industrial equipment insulation, bridge structure etc., also can be used for concrete aggregate, substitute natural sandstone and reach the effect that high-strength light is saved natural resources.
The for example disclosed a kind of lytag of CN1821161N and production method, its lytag, be comprised of flyash and the aqueous solution, it is characterized in that selecting the flyash of phosphorus content 25-35% and the flyash of phosphorus content 59% to be mixed, respectively accounting for percentage is 15-20% and 70-80%; The aqueous solution contains NaOH, gelling resin, pigment, bath of glass and water, and it respectively accounts for percentage and is (NaOH60%+ gelling resin 5%+ pigment 5%+ bath of glass 30%) 1%, water 99%; Lytag contains: the fine coal 70-80% of flyash 15-20%, the phosphorus content 5-9% of phosphorus content 25-35%, aqueous solution 0.15-04%.
The disclosed a kind of method of making lytag of CN101439964A for example again, this invention relates to the method for making lytag, include material and proportioning and the technological process of production, material mixture ratio is that flyash 85-95%, coal dust 1-10% and clay 0-10% compound concentration are the combustion adjuvant solution 1%-2% of 0.5%-0.05%, technological process is for stirring first mixture processed, spraying combustion adjuvant solution, rolling potting grain ball base, sieve, advance kiln roasting 1.0-1.5 hour to mixture, kiln discharge after being cooled to below 600 ℃ cools off to get the lytag finished product naturally.The method can make interior all the contained inflammable constituents of haydite ball base be fully burned, except being conducive to improve efficiency of combustion, reducing cost, outside shortening roasting time, enhancing productivity, also overcome the situation that the lytag color and luster differs in the prior art, hardness differs, for lytag is used for the building and ornament materials assurance that provides the foundation.
Above-mentioned these prior aries all disclose proportioning raw material or the sintering process of lytag, but do not have the production equipment of open concrete preparation.In the prior art, in preparation during lytag, the preparation before sintering particularly, often only be directly to pour nodulizer into after adopting simply manual weighing's raw material also to mix to carry out granulation, its production scale is less, limited by manpower, is difficult to realize large-scale production.
In current condition, the trade waste of flyash for piling up, the long-term accumulation causes industrial pollution serious, affected environment for human survival.So the applicant considers, if can design a kind of can the large batch of lytag production line of rapidly flyash being processed, then not only can play the raising haydite and prepare production efficiency, can also play the effect of administering the flyash environmental pollution faster and betterly.Simultaneously, when the granulation part-structure of this lytag production line of design, just need to consider how to improve the problems such as granulation efficiency, extension device life-span.
The utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to provide a kind of granulation efficiency high, the lytag production line granulation part-structure that equipment life is long.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopted following technical scheme in the utility model:
A kind of lytag production line granulation part-structure, its characteristics are, described granulation part-structure comprises the compound belt conveyor that is obliquely installed, described compound belt conveyor lower end is feed end and the corresponding discharging opening below that is arranged on described wetting stirrer, below, discharging opening place, compound belt conveyor upper end is provided with sub-material skirt mechanism, described sub-material skirt mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder and two discharge barrels, feeding cylinder vertically arranges and the upper end is positioned at below, discharging opening place, compound belt conveyor upper end, the feeding cylinder lower end connects two discharge barrels and is formed into the material channel of Y-shaped, and two discharge barrel lower ends separately correspondence are provided with a dribbling balling machine.
In the utility model, consider that dribbling balling machine has certain altitude, so adopted the compound belt conveyor to promote conveying, then designed sub-material skirt mechanism and material is assigned to carried out simultaneously the granulation balling-up in two dribbling balling machines; So both can improve granulation speed doublely, greatly improve production efficiency.
As optimization, two discharge barrel tip positions are fixedly installed a receiver in the described sub-material skirt mechanism.After optimizing like this, material is introduced into receiver after feeding cylinder is fallen into, slide into the discharge barrel on both sides after receiver is taken advantage of and expired again, and can improve the uniformity that two discharge barrel materials distribute, avoid simultaneously material directly to impact angle, two discharge barrel tops and caused wearing and tearing, improved service life of equipment.
In sum, the utility model adopts dribbling balling machine to realize the automation granulation, and simultaneously its setting rational in infrastructure makes it possess granulation efficiency height, the characteristics such as long service life.The lytag production line with pipeline system granulation function in enormous quantities can be designed based on the utility model, the processing speed to trade waste flyash can be greatly improved; So solving industrial pollution, there is huge meaning in the aspects such as raising environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that has adopted the lytag production line of the utility model structure.
Fig. 2 is independent sub-material skirt mechanism and dribbling balling machine side view partly among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with a kind of lytag production line that has adopted the utility model structure.
During implementation, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of lytag production line that adopts the utility model structure comprises batch mixing part and granulation part;
Described batch mixing part-structure comprises coal ash storehouse 1, coal ash feed screw 2, coal ash weighing screw machine 3, additive weigh belt machine 4, bucket elevator 5 and wetting stirrer 6, wherein, described coal ash storehouse 1 is supported in ground by bracing frame, 1 lower end, coal ash storehouse is that cone-shaped and the bottom that diameter reduces gradually is the coal ash bin discharge port external, the coal ash bin discharge port external docks with described coal ash feed screw 2 feeding cylinders, and coal ash bin discharge port external place also is provided with the butterfly valve 7 for the control load; Coal ash feed screw 2 is supported in ground and setting that discharge barrel at one end is inclined upwardly, and coal ash feed screw discharge barrel docks with coal ash weighing screw machine 3 charging ports downwards; The discharging port of coal ash weighing screw machine 3 arranges over against the lifting feed hopper 8 of bucket elevator 5 lower ends downwards; The feed end of described additive weigh belt machine 4 is provided with the additive feed hopper, and the discharge end of additive weigh belt machine 4 is communicated with the lifting feed hopper 8 of bucket elevator 5; Described bucket elevator 5 vertically is installed in the mounting groove that is lower than ground, bucket elevator 5 lower ends are feed end and are provided with described lifting feed hopper 8, and the upper end of described bucket elevator 5 is above ground level and be provided with the chute 9 that tilts to the outer lower side in upper end discharging place docking; Chute 9 below correspondences are arranged on the feed hopper top of described wetting stirrer 6;
Described granulation part-structure comprises the compound belt conveyor 10 that is obliquely installed, described compound belt conveyor 10 lower ends are feed end and the corresponding discharging opening below that is arranged on described wetting stirrer 6, below, discharging opening place, compound belt conveyor 10 upper end is provided with sub-material skirt mechanism 11, described sub-material skirt mechanism 11 comprises a feeding cylinder and two discharge barrels, feeding cylinder vertically arranges and the upper end is positioned at below, discharging opening place, compound belt conveyor upper end, the feeding cylinder lower end connects two discharge barrels and is formed into the material channel of Y-shaped, and two discharge barrel lower ends separately correspondence are provided with a dribbling balling machine 12.Wherein, two discharge barrel tip positions are fixedly installed a receiver in the described sub-material skirt mechanism 11.
During above-mentioned lytag production line implementation, the equipment such as described coal ash feed screw, coal ash weighing screw machine, additive weigh belt machine, bucket elevator, wetting stirrer and dribbling balling machine separately, all are ripe existing equipments, can directly buy installation.Wherein, when referring to possess the material weighing function, adopt described coal ash weighing screw machine spiral way to advance the equipment of material, it can carry out weighing to the material of larger flow, adopt belt to carry out the equipment of mass transport when described additive weigh belt machine refers to have the weighing function, be applicable to the material weighing than low discharge.Its concrete structure is not at this detailed description.
Above-mentioned lytag production line is the production equipment that is used for the granulation part for lytag production, wherein, because coal ash is main material in the proportioning material, be in great demand, deposit in advance in it for coal ash so designed the coal ash storehouse, additive gets final product so directly add because materials are less.When this production line uses, coal ash enters into the coal ash feed screw from lower end, coal ash storehouse discharging opening, send into the lifting feed hopper that coal ash weighing screw machine carries out entering after the weighing bucket elevator by the coal ash feed screw again, additive enters from the additive feed hopper simultaneously, enters the lifting feed hopper of bucket elevator after additive weigh belt machine carries out weighing; Then promote through bucket elevator and send in the wetting stirrer by chute.Humidification and mixing in wetting stirrer.Deliver to finally by the compound belt conveyor and to carry out the granulation balling-up in the dribbling balling machine.Directly inputting agglomerating plant after the granulation carries out sintering and gets final product again.So just realized the streamline production of granulation.
In the above-mentioned lytag production line, in the batch mixing part-structure, adopt to coal ash and additive respectively the mode of Weighting and Controlling charging guarantee its proportion relation.Wherein coal ash is larger because of materials, so adopt coal ash weighing screw machine to carry out weighing, additive is less because of materials, gets final product so adopt the weigh belt machine to carry out weighing.Adopt bucket elevator to rise to after the weighing and carry out separately humidification and stirring in the wetting stirrer, guarantee mixed effect.Simultaneously, also considered the installation site of each equipment in the batch mixing part-structure, made the compacter and saving space of its overall structure.In the granulation part-structure, consider that dribbling balling machine has certain altitude, so adopted the compound belt conveyor to promote conveying, then adopt sub-material skirt mechanism that material is assigned to and carry out simultaneously the granulation balling-up in two dribbling balling machines; Can improve granulation speed doublely.
In the above-mentioned lytag production line, two discharge barrel tip positions are fixedly installed a receiver in the described sub-material skirt mechanism.Material is introduced into receiver after feeding cylinder is fallen into like this, after taking advantage of and expire, receiver slides into again the discharge barrel on both sides, can improve the uniformity that two discharge barrel materials distribute, avoid simultaneously material directly to impact angle, two discharge barrel tops and caused wearing and tearing, improve service life of equipment.
In sum, above-mentioned lytag production has realized first the purpose of flyash pipeline system granulation in enormous quantities, has the automaticity height, and topology layout is compact, and production efficiency is high, saves the advantages such as space.Simultaneously, this equipment has greatly improved the processing speed to trade waste flyash; So solving industrial pollution, there is huge meaning in the aspects such as raising environmental protection.

Claims (2)

1. 一种粉煤灰陶粒生产线造粒部分结构,其特征在于,所述造粒部分结构包括倾斜设置的混合料皮带输送机,所述混合料皮带输送机下端为进料端且对应设置在所述加湿搅拌机的出料口下方,混合料皮带输送机上端出料口处下方设置有分料裙机构,所述分料裙机构包括一个进料筒和两个出料筒,进料筒竖直设置且上端位于混合料皮带输送机上端出料口处下方,进料筒下端连接两个出料筒并形成到Y字形的物料通道,两个出料筒下端各自对应设置有一个盘式成球机。 1. A granulation part structure of a fly ash ceramsite production line, characterized in that, the granulation part structure comprises a mixture belt conveyor arranged obliquely, and the lower end of the mixture belt conveyor is a feed end and is arranged correspondingly Below the discharge port of the humidifying mixer, a material distribution skirt mechanism is arranged below the discharge port at the upper end of the mixing material belt conveyor. It is vertically set and the upper end is located below the upper outlet of the mixing belt conveyor. The lower end of the feeding cylinder is connected to two discharging cylinders and forms a Y-shaped material channel. The lower ends of the two discharging cylinders are respectively equipped with a disc type Ball machine. 2.如权利要求1所述的粉煤灰陶粒生产线造粒部分结构,其特征在于,所述分料裙机构中两个出料筒顶部位置固定设置有一个接料盘。 2. The structure of the granulation part of the fly ash ceramsite production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the material distribution skirt mechanism, a material receiving tray is fixedly arranged at the top of the two discharge cylinders.
CN201220463335.3U 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Granulation part structure of coal ash ceramsite production line Expired - Lifetime CN202725128U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103570341A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-12 山东恒远利废技术发展有限公司 Complete equipment for molding ceramsite
CN109821476A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-31 杭州国电机械设计研究院有限公司 A kind of flyash in great mixed amount balling-up granulating system and balling-up prilling process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103570341A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-12 山东恒远利废技术发展有限公司 Complete equipment for molding ceramsite
CN103570341B (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-04-15 山东恒远利废技术发展有限公司 Complete equipment for molding ceramsite
CN109821476A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-31 杭州国电机械设计研究院有限公司 A kind of flyash in great mixed amount balling-up granulating system and balling-up prilling process
CN109821476B (en) * 2019-03-18 2024-02-02 杭州国电机械设计研究院有限公司 High-dosage fly ash balling and granulating system and balling and granulating method

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Owner name: CHONGQING HAOPAN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHONGQING HAOPAN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOOGY LTD.

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Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Yuzhou Road 27 No. 18-13

Patentee after: CHONGQING HAOPAN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Yuzhou Road No. 17 Hua Yu capital 27 Building No. 18-13

Patentee before: CHONGQING HAOPAN ENERGY-SAVING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Yuzhou Road 27 No. 18-13

Patentee after: CHONGQING HAOPAN ENERGY-SAVING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Yuzhou Road 27 No. 18-13

Patentee before: CHONGQING HAOPAN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20130213