CN202724962U - Chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device - Google Patents

Chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202724962U
CN202724962U CN 201220432238 CN201220432238U CN202724962U CN 202724962 U CN202724962 U CN 202724962U CN 201220432238 CN201220432238 CN 201220432238 CN 201220432238 U CN201220432238 U CN 201220432238U CN 202724962 U CN202724962 U CN 202724962U
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney
storage tank
liquid
liquid storage
smog
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220432238
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Chinese (zh)
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慕永圈
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device which comprises a chimney pipeline, a smoke absorbing machine, a liquid storage tank, a water pump, at least one spray nozzle and a water distributor. The smoke absorbing machine is arranged at the upper end of the chimney opening and comprises a gas collection pipe. The liquid storage tank is provided with an entrance, and the gas collection pipe is connected with the entrance. The water pump comprises a water inlet pipe; and one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the gas collection pipe. The spray nozzle is arranged at the joint between the water inlet pipe and the gas collection pipe. According to the utility model, the smoke absorbing machine absorbs the smoke into the gas collection pipe, and the water pump pumps liquid into the water inlet pipe and sprays the liquid into the gas collection pipe through the spray nozzle; and the particles and the harmful gas soluble to the liquid can be adsorbed in the liquid and flow into the liquid storage tank along the gas collection pipe, and the liquid is further pumped into the gas collection pipe along the water pump to form a process of circularly using the liquid. The device disclosed by the utility model has a simple structure, realizes circular use of the liquid and reduces the cost.

Description

A kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter.
Background technology
At present, industrial smoke discharging or life fume emission generally are by chimney waste gas directly to be discharged in the air.To environment, the mode that is provided with water spout or atomized water spray mouth in chimney is carried out the method that dedusting is a kind of frequent use for fear of waste gas and smog.Existing in chimney Water spray dust remover generally be that water is sprayed directly on in the chimney so that solid shape soot dust granule or water-soluble pernicious gas that will be wherein be attached in the water, allow it not be discharged in the air.But this dust arrester exists deficiency, and this device can not accelerate the discharging of flue gas, and do not have to collect, parts that discharging is attached with the sewage of flue dust and pernicious gas, and current can not recycle, the wasting of resources is large.
Perhaps, the Chinese utility model patent notification number is that CN2906355Y, patent name are the patent of " chimney dust collector ", the exit of its chimney is provided with the defeated flue that is communicated with it, the atomized water spray tap is arranged on the exit of defeated flue, the exit of defeated flue is also connecting dedusting cooling chamber, and this dedusting cooling chamber is provided with outlet port.And atomized water spray tap lower end is communicated with three grades of ponds by the water inlet pipe that is communicated with it, the water pump that is communicated with water inlet pipe.Although this deduster can accelerate fume emission by the negative pressure that dedusting cooling chamber produces, its complex structure, and the effect of accelerating is bad.By flowing of current self solid shape soot dust granule or pernicious gas are adhered to simultaneously, the effect of adhering to is bad.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter, and it has overcome the existing deficiency of background technology.The technical scheme that adopts that the utility model solves its technical problem is: a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter, it comprises the chimney breast (100) of a discharging smog, described chimney breast (100) has a throat (110), and it is characterized in that: it also comprises:
One can accelerate to take out fog machine (200) with what smog detached chimney, and it is installed on the described throat (110) end and comprises a discharge (210);
One is loaded with the liquid storage tank (300) of the liquid of the soot dust granule that can adhere in the smog or pernicious gas, and described liquid storage tank (300) has an import (310), and described discharge (210) is connected described import (310);
One can squeeze into liquid the water pump of discharge, and it comprises a water inlet pipe (400), and described water inlet pipe (400) one ends stretch into liquid storage tank (300), and water inlet pipe (400) other end is connected discharge (210); And
At least onely liquid can be become vaporific spray nozzle (500), it is installed in the junction of water inlet pipe (400) and discharge (210).
Among one preferred embodiment: also comprise a water repellent device (600) that can rotate by water impact, described water repellent device (600) is installed in liquid storage tank (300) and corresponding described import (310).
Among one preferred embodiment: also comprise a filter mantle with fresh air (700), described filter mantle with fresh air (700) lid is connected on the liquid storage tank (300).
Among one preferred embodiment: also comprise a loam cake (800), described loam cake (800) seal cover is connected on liquid storage tank (300) and is positioned on the filter mantle with fresh air (700), other is provided with a circulating exhaust pipe (900), described liquid storage tank (300) also is provided with a gas outlet (320), and described circulating exhaust pipe (900) is connected the top ends of gas outlet (320) and chimney breast (100).
Among one preferred embodiment: described liquid storage tank (300) is divided into the first reservoir (340), the second reservoir (350) and the 3rd reservoir (360) by two dividing plates (330), and described two dividing plates (330) are respectively equipped with a pod apertures (331), and the height of described pod apertures (331) less than gas outlet (320) highly; Described import (310) is opened in the first reservoir (340), and described water repellent device (600) is installed in the first reservoir (340), and described filter mantle with fresh air (700) and loam cake (800) all cover and be connected on the first reservoir (340).
Among one preferred embodiment: described spray nozzle (500) number is made as four and between the upper and lower every layout.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and it has following advantage:
1. by taking out fog machine smog is detached chimney, and enter liquid storage tank by discharge, simultaneously by water pump with the liquid in the liquid storage tank squeeze into water inlet pipe and by spray nozzle with spray liquid in discharge, so that be full of fog in the discharge, particle in the smog and dissolve in the abundant contact liq of pernicious gas of liquid and be attached within the liquid again and flow in the liquid storage tank along discharge, by water pump the liquid in the liquid storage tank is continued to squeeze into discharge again, form a process that recycles this liquid, and the gas after the filtration of process fog can directly be thrown in the air, perhaps can collect in addition to process.This apparatus structure is simple, and liquid can recycle the reduction cost.
2. be provided with the water repellent device that is installed in liquid storage tank and corresponding import, can be again fused with liquid by this water repellent device so that flow out and fully do not contact the gas of fusion with liquid from discharge, adsorption effect is better.
3. be provided with and cover the filter mantle with fresh air that is connected on the liquid storage tank, again the gas that is insoluble to liquid is filtered, filter effect is better, and discharging is advanced airborne pernicious gas and more reduced.
4. the loam cake seal cover is connected on liquid storage tank, the circulating exhaust pipe is connected the top ends of gas outlet and chimney breast, enter the circulating exhaust pipe and again enter into chimney breast after by filter mantle with fresh air so that enter gas in the liquid storage tank, and carry out secondary filter through the again effect of taking out fog machine, nozzle, allow waste gas in pipeline circulating filtration until the harmful substance in this waste gas filtered fully.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 has illustrated the overall schematic of a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter of a preferred embodiment, and filter mantle with fresh air and loam cake are not installed this moment.
Fig. 2 has illustrated the overall schematic of a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter of a preferred embodiment, and loam cake is not installed this moment.
Fig. 3 has illustrated the side view of a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter liquid storage tank of a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 has illustrated the overall schematic of a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter of a preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, an a kind of preferred embodiment of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter, described a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter, it comprises a chimney breast 100, takes out fog machine 200, a liquid storage tank 300, a water pump and at least one spray nozzle 500.
Described chimney breast 100 is used for discharging smog, and described chimney breast 100 has a throat 110.
The described fog machine 200 of taking out can accelerate smog is detached chimney, and it is installed on the described throat 110 end and comprises that a discharge 210, described discharge 210 are installed in takes out end after the fog machine 200.
Described liquid storage tank 300 is loaded with the soot dust granule that can adhere in the smog or the liquid of pernicious gas, and described liquid storage tank 300 has an import 310, and described discharge 210 is down connected described import 310 along chimney.In the present embodiment, described liquid storage tank 300 is divided into the first reservoir 340, the second reservoir 350 and the 3rd reservoir 360 by two dividing plates 330, and described two dividing plates 330 are respectively equipped with a pod apertures 331.In the present embodiment, described import 310 is opened in the first reservoir 340.
Described water pump can be squeezed into discharge with liquid, and it comprises a water inlet pipe 400, and described water inlet pipe 400 1 ends stretch into liquid storage tank 300, and water inlet pipe 400 other ends are connected discharge 210.In the present embodiment, described water pump is installed in the 3rd reservoir 360 rearward end.
Described spray nozzle 500 can become liquid vaporific, and it is installed in the junction of water inlet pipe 400 and discharge 210.In the present embodiment, described spray nozzle 500 numbers are made as four and between the upper and lower every layout.
In the present embodiment, this device also comprises a filter mantle 700 with fresh air, and described filter mantle 700 lids with fresh air are connected on the liquid storage tank 300.In the present embodiment, described filter mantle 700 lids with fresh air are connected on the first reservoir 340.In the present embodiment, described filter mantle 700 with fresh air can adsorb the material that is insoluble to liquid for sponge or other.Be provided with and cover the filter mantle with fresh air that is connected on the liquid storage tank, again the gas that is insoluble to liquid is filtered, filter effect is better, and discharging is advanced airborne pernicious gas and more reduced.
In the present embodiment, this device also comprises a loam cake 800, described loam cake 800 seal covers are connected on liquid storage tank 300 and are positioned on the filter mantle 700 with fresh air, other is provided with a circulating exhaust pipe 900, described liquid storage tank 300 also is provided with a gas outlet 320, described circulating exhaust pipe 900 is connected the top ends of gas outlets 320 and chimney breast 100, described gas outlet 320 highly be higher than height of pod apertures 331.In the present embodiment, described loam cake 800 seal covers are connected on the first reservoir 340 and are positioned on the filter mantle 700 with fresh air.The loam cake seal cover is connected on liquid storage tank, the circulating exhaust pipe is connected the top ends of gas outlet and chimney breast, enter the circulating exhaust pipe and again enter into chimney breast after by filter mantle with fresh air so that enter gas in the liquid storage tank, and through the again effect of taking out fog machine, nozzle and carry out secondary filter, allow waste gas in pipeline circulating filtration until the harmful substance in this waste gas filtered fully, and loam cake lid is connected on the first reservoir and need cover and be connected on the whole liquid storage tank, saves cost.
In the present embodiment, this device also comprises a water repellent device 600 that can rotate by water impact, and described water repellent device 600 is installed in liquid storage tank 300 and corresponding described import 310.In the present embodiment, described water repellent device 600 is installed in the first reservoir 340.Be provided with the water repellent device that is installed in liquid storage tank and corresponding import, can be again fused with liquid by this water repellent device so that flow out and fully do not contact the gas of fusion with liquid from discharge, adsorption effect is better.
Its principle is: take out fog machine and be installed in end on the described throat 110, discharge 210 is installed in takes out afterwards end of fog machine 200, discharge 210 is down connected the import 310 of described the first reservoir 340 along chimney, described water repellent device 600 is installed in the first reservoir 340 and corresponding import 310 places, by taking out fog machine smog is detached chimney, and enter liquid storage tank by discharge, simultaneously by water pump with the liquid in the 3rd reservoir squeeze into water inlet pipe and by spray nozzle 500 with spray liquid in discharge, so that be full of the liquid mist in the discharge, making liquid mist in the discharge suppress flue dust or smog and flue dust and smog mixed merges in the liquid mist, the liquid mist that will be doped with again flue dust and smog flows in the liquid storage tank along discharge, again by water pump the liquid in the liquid storage tank is continued to squeeze into discharge, form a process that recycles this liquid.
In the said process, the liquid mist that is not sprayed by spray nozzle 500 when the flue dust in the discharge 210 or smog adsorbs when being fused together fully, the first reservoir of liquid storage tank can allow and stop a little from the discharge 210 interior sewage that flows down and waste gas, the spray that lifts by water repellent device 600 again merges with liquid for the second time by flue dust or smog, the sewage of processing through water repellent device 600 flows in the second reservoir and the 3rd reservoir by pod apertures 331, and this second reservoir and the 3rd reservoir play precipitation.And after the filter mantle with fresh air 700 that the waste gas of processing through water repellent device 600 is connected on the first reservoir by lid filters, enter again in the chimney or enter the taking out in the fog machine of chimney upper end along circulating exhaust pipe 900 again, proceed above-mentioned cyclic process, until the waste gas of discharging from chimney does not contain hazardous substance.
Perhaps, when the gas after filtering through filter mantle with fresh air 700 has not contained hazardous substance, directly in the discharged air yet.
The liquid that uses in this device is after it reaches certain density, after namely larger variation occurs this liquid color, replaceable this liquid, simultaneously, with the liquid collection after using, can extract useful chemical composition and be made into chemical fertilizer or medicine etc., recycle environmental protection and energy saving.This apparatus structure is simple, and liquid can recycle the reduction cost.
The above, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, so can not limit according to this scope that the utility model is implemented, the equivalence of namely doing according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.

Claims (6)

1. chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter, it comprises the chimney breast (100) of a discharging smog, and described chimney breast (100) has a throat (110), and it is characterized in that: it also comprises:
One can accelerate to take out fog machine (200) with what smog detached chimney, and it is installed on the described throat (110) end and comprises a discharge (210);
One is loaded with the liquid storage tank (300) of the liquid of the soot dust granule that can adhere in the smog or pernicious gas, and described liquid storage tank (300) has an import (310), and described discharge (210) is connected described import (310);
One can squeeze into liquid the water pump of discharge, and it comprises a water inlet pipe (400), and described water inlet pipe (400) one ends stretch into liquid storage tank (300), and water inlet pipe (400) other end is connected discharge (210); And
At least onely liquid can be become vaporific spray nozzle (500), it is installed in the junction of water inlet pipe (400) and discharge (210).
2. a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a water repellent device (600) that can rotate by water impact, described water repellent device (600) is installed in liquid storage tank (300) and corresponding described import (310).
3. a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a filter mantle with fresh air (700), described filter mantle with fresh air (700) lid is connected on the liquid storage tank (300).
4. a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise a loam cake (800), described loam cake (800) seal cover is connected on liquid storage tank (300) and is positioned on the filter mantle with fresh air (700), other is provided with a circulating exhaust pipe (900), described liquid storage tank (300) also is provided with a gas outlet (320), and described circulating exhaust pipe (900) is connected the top ends of gas outlet (320) and chimney breast (100).
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filters, it is characterized in that: described liquid storage tank (300) is divided into the first reservoir (340), the second reservoir (350) and the 3rd reservoir (360) by two dividing plates (330), and described two dividing plates (330) are respectively equipped with a pod apertures (331), and the height of described pod apertures (331) less than gas outlet (320) highly; Described import (310) is opened in the first reservoir (340), and described water repellent device (600) is installed in the first reservoir (340), and described filter mantle with fresh air (700) and loam cake (800) all cover and be connected on the first reservoir (340).
6. a kind of chimney smog collecting dust-removing filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described spray nozzle (500) number is made as four and between the upper and lower every layout.
CN 201220432238 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device Expired - Fee Related CN202724962U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220432238 CN202724962U (en) 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220432238 CN202724962U (en) 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device

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CN202724962U true CN202724962U (en) 2013-02-13

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CN 201220432238 Expired - Fee Related CN202724962U (en) 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Chimney smoke collecting, dedusting and filtering device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105749675A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-13 刘忠义 Device for preventing fume from polluting ambient environment
CN105879528A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-24 张春平 Water skirt gland type smoke dust purifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105749675A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-13 刘忠义 Device for preventing fume from polluting ambient environment
CN105879528A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-24 张春平 Water skirt gland type smoke dust purifier

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130213

Termination date: 20150828

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model